牛津譯林版新9B-Unit1-grammar-自己做-課件

Unit3ReadingGrammar1.….…的首都2.在……的中間3.古城4.明朝皇帝5.過去常常做某事6.被改成thecapitalofinthemiddle/centerofancientcitytheemperorsofMingdynastyusedtodobeturned/changedintoReview7.藝術(shù)瑰寶8.值得一看9.城市廣場10.升國旗11.坐落在arttreasuresbeworthavisitcitysquaretheraisingofthenationalflagbesetin/belocatedin/bein/liein(on…)Review12.自然風(fēng)光13.避暑14.另一個(gè)著名景點(diǎn)15.貫穿中國北部16.每隔幾百米17.奇跡之一naturallandscapespendthesummeranotherfamousattractionacrossnorthernChinaeveryfewhundredmetersoneofthewondersReviewReview桂林山水甲天下在……的兩邊以不同的/奇特的形狀蘆笛巖下垂Eastorwest,Guilinlandscapeisbest.onthetwosidesof…indifferent/unusualshapesReedFluteCavehangdown指向上方被譽(yù)為自然的藝術(shù)宮殿乘船旅行騎自行車環(huán)繞鄉(xiāng)間旅游ReviewpointupwardsbepraisedasArtPalaceofNaturetakeaboattripridearoundthecountrysideIt的用法Lookatthebird.Itissosmall.Thereisasmallhouseoverthere.Itismine.Thelittlebabyisdrinkingmilk.Itweighsonly3kilos.--Whowascallingyoujustnow?--Itwasmycousin.RidingaroundthecountrysideispopularinGuilin,isn’tit?TouristsliketotakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Itisagreatfun.總結(jié)1it作人稱代詞1.指代動(dòng)物或無生命的東西。2.指代看不出性別的嬰兒和小孩。3.指代不知道的人?！灿戎复蚝颓瞄T的狀態(tài)下〕4.指代前文出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作、狀況和主意。Exercise1AvisittotheSummerPalacetheSummerPalace2.thelake3.thelake4.Wecouldnotrowaboatthere.5.the17-holebridgeThelionsarealldifferentfromeachother.7.Thepersonwhocalledme.總結(jié)2it作非人稱代詞有時(shí)并不指具體的東西，可指天氣、時(shí)間、距離、日期等。Itis6:30p.m.Itisrainingheavilyoutside.Itis1Januarytoday.ItisNewYear’sDay.InBeijing,itiscoldandwindyinwinter.Itistwokilometresfrommyschooltomyhome.Exercise2LeavingforShanghaiItis22Februarytoday.2.Itis1,300kilometres3.Itwas5a.m.4.Itwasonly2℃.5.itisverycoldanddryinBeijing.Itwasasunnyday.Itwasatnoon.Itisnotfarfrom

____wasasunnyday.Peterdecidedtogoforawalktothepark,though_____wastwomilesaway.___wassocomfortabletowalkonthestreet.

itItItSuddenly___begantorain.Hefound__hardtowalkthere.Thenhetookabushome.Unfortunately___wentwrong.Whenhegothome,hewaswetthrough.Thus___wasadaythathewouldneverforget.itititit總結(jié)3it作形式主語

It

isamazingthattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapesinthecave.It

isimportantthatweshouldlearnEnglishwell.1〕Itis+adj.+that從句總結(jié)3it作形式主語

2〕Itis+adj.+todosth.It

isverytiringtoclimbthesteps.It

ispopulartohireabicycleandridearoundthecountryside.總結(jié)3it作形式賓語

Manypeoplefindit

pleasanttotravelaround.Wethinkit

importanttolearnaforeignlanguage.該句型中的it作形式賓語，為了記憶方便我們可

稱該句型為"6123結(jié)構(gòu)"。

6指主句中常用的動(dòng)詞：think,believe,make,find,consider,feel；1指的是形式賓語it；

2指的是賓補(bǔ)的兩種形式：形容詞或名詞；

3指的是真正賓語的三種形式：不定式短語，動(dòng)名詞短語或that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。Wethinkitourduty

tocleanourclassroomeveryday.

Hefeltitimportant

learningEnglishwell.

Theyfounditdifficult

thattheywouldfinishtheirworkintwodays.

總結(jié)3it作形式賓語

Usefulstructureswithit1〕Itis+adj.+(of/for…)+todosth.2〕Itissaid/reported/…that從句3〕Ittake…sometimetodosth.4〕…think(s