2017年-2023年高考英語閱讀真題長難句解析(49-50)講義-高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

長難句翻譯Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unlesstherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.Afterall,eightywasaspecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorendured,justasyouchoosetolookatit.長難句翻譯解析Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unlesstherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.第一步，判斷句子類型，這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句第二步，分析句子成分。句子的主干是hecouldnothelpthinking.....;that引導(dǎo)賓語從句；還原語序：ifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradiowouldbeonanisland885milesawayunlesstherewasashipnearby.第三步，整合句子意思：他禁不住尋思起來，要是果真有什么意外，除非附近有條船，他用無線電能聯(lián)系上的最近的人遠(yuǎn)在885英里以外的島上。詞匯拓展：Cannothelpdoing禁不住Afterall,eightywasaspecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorendured,justasyouchoosetolookatit.第一步，判斷句子類型，這是一個(gè)簡單句第二步，分析句子成分，句子的主干是eightywasaspecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorendured是表語并列，as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句第三步，整合句子意思:八十大壽，畢竟非同一般，不管怎么說你又活了十年，或者說熬了十年，是活還是熬，全在于你怎么看了。冠詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1、Wecan’tlivewithout______air.A．a(chǎn)nB．×C．theD．some2、——Haveyouseen______pen?Ileftitherethismorning.——Isit______blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A．a(chǎn);theB．the;theC．the;aD．a(chǎn);a3、I’vebeenwaitingforhimfor______hourand______half.A．×;×B．the;aC．a(chǎn);theD．a(chǎn)n;a4、What______fineweatherwehavetoday!A．a(chǎn)B．×C．someD．a(chǎn)n5、Haveyoueverseen______astallasthisone?A．a(chǎn)treeB．suchtreeC．a(chǎn)ntreeD．tree6、Childrenusuallygoto______schoolat______ageofsix.A．×;theB．a(chǎn);anC．the;×D．the;the7、______Himalayasis______highestmountainin______world.A．×;the;×B．The;the;theC．A;a;aD．×;×;×8、Theyeachhave______book.LiHua’sisabout______writer.WangLin’sison______science.A．a(chǎn);a;×B．the;×;theC．×;the;×D．a(chǎn);the;a9、______Physicsis______scienceofmatterandenergy.A．The;×B．×;×C．×;theD．A;a10、______sunrisesin______eastandsetsin______west.A．A;an;aB．The;×;×C．The;the;theD．A;the;a11、Manypeopleagreethat______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin______internationaltradetoday.A．a(chǎn);×B．the;anC．the;theD．×;the12、______MrJonescalledwhileyouwereout(neitherofusknowsthisman).Hewasin______badtemper.A．×;aB．A;×C．The;theD．A;a13、Theywereat______dinnerthen.Itwas______delicousone.A．a(chǎn);theB．×;×C．×;aD．a(chǎn);a14、whatkindof______cardoyouwanttobuy?A．×B．theC．a(chǎn)D．a(chǎn)n15、Aliceisfondofplaying______pianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningto______music.A．×;theB．×;×C．the;×D．the;the16、Beyond______stars,theastronautsawnothingbut______space.A．the;×B．×;theC．×;×D．the;the17、AlexanderGrahamBellinvented______telephonein1876.A．×B．a(chǎn)C．theD．one18、——Where’sJack?——Ithinkhe’sstillin______bed,buthemightjustbein______bathroom.A．×;×B．the;theC．the;×D．×;the19、Manypeoplearestillin______habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.A．the;theB．×;×C．the;×D．×;the20、——I’dlike______informationaboutthemanagementofyourhotel,please.——Well,youcouldhave______wordwiththemanager.Hemightbehelpful.some;aB．a(chǎn)n;someC．some;someD．a(chǎn)n;a答案解析：1、Bair是不可數(shù)名詞。2、D此題為97年高考題。根據(jù)句意，第一空是泛指，第一次出現(xiàn)；第二空仍是泛指，且表數(shù)量“－”。3、D元音前用an。4、Bweather是不可數(shù)名詞。5、A此題為85年高考題。泛指。6、Agotoschool是固定短語。7、B山脈、形容詞最高級及世界上的唯一的名詞前加定冠詞。8、A第一、二空泛指，第三空，science是不可數(shù)名詞。9、C第一空，科目前不加冠詞；第二空特指，有定語。10、C11、A第一空，a+不可數(shù)名詞表具體的介紹；第二空，trade不可數(shù)。12、D第一空是指有一位瓊斯先生在您不在的時(shí)候來訪。（括號里說明，我們倆都不認(rèn)識這個(gè)人，因此不是特指。）第二空是固定短語，情緒不好。13、C第一空atdinner正在吃飯，固定短語。14、A泛指15、C此題是89年高考題：樂器前加定冠詞；music是不可數(shù)名詞。16、A此題是90年高考題：stars前應(yīng)加定冠詞；space不可數(shù)。17、C此題是91年高考題：發(fā)明應(yīng)是特指。18、D此題是92年高考題。inbed是固定短語，不加冠詞。19、C此題是93年高考題。第一空后有定語，固是特指。第二空，publicplaces，公共場所，泛指。20、A此題是95年高考題。information是不可數(shù)名詞；haveawordwithsb.是固定短語。單句填空，用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空，不需要的劃“/”1.Ican’ttellyouthewaytotheWilsons’becausewedon’thave________Wilsonhereinthevillage.2.Iknowyoudon’tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?3.Theoperationis________successandthepatientisnowoutofdanger.4.Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisbalanceandhad________badfall.5.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent__________spreadofAIDS.6.Forhim__________stageisjust__________meansofmakingaliving.7.MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedonthePacificOceanonhiswaytoJavain________thirteenthcentury.8.Thislabusedtobein__________chargeofMr.Wang.9.Howsweetlyshesings!Ihaveneverheard__________bettervoice.10.Hedevotesmostofhistimeto__________football.AndIamsurehepromises__________excellentfootballer.11.Don’tloseheart.Pleasehave__________secondtry.12.Beijingis__________secondlargestcityinChina.13.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays__________week,oftenlonginto____night.14.Thosewhoarerichshouldhelp__________poor.15.Johnis__________universitystudentfrom__________Europeancountry.2單項(xiàng)選擇1.Let’sgoto________cinema—that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor________while.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a2.NowI’vebeenoutof_______workforweeks.I’vejoinedtheranksof________unemployed.A.the;/B.the;theC./;theD./;an3.—Howdoyoulike________blacktea?—Verynice.I’dcarefor________secondcup.A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the4.—Was________problemsolved?—Weweretryingtothinkof________wayout,butitwasdifficulttofindone.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the5.Whatusefullessonstheothercountriescandrawfrom________Chinaonthepreventionofthenovelcoronavirusinfectionhasbee________hottopicamongusstudents.A.the;aB./;aC.a;theD./;the6.—Really?Whowillgive________lecture?—Mr.Wang,________famousprofessorfromNanjingUniversity.A.the;/B.a;theC.the;aD.a;a7.Ifyouarehunting________chancetoimproveyourselfinEnglish,IthinktheEnglishcornerwillbe________smartchoice.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;a