外研版英語八年級上冊M11

Module11WayoflifeUnit1InChina,weopenagiftlater.Unit2InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.教學(xué)目標教學(xué)目標學(xué)生能知道局部中西方禮儀的不同之處學(xué)生會正確使用must/mustn’t,can/can’t,need/needn’t,hadbetter學(xué)生能掌握本模塊的重點詞匯及句型教學(xué)重點情態(tài)動詞的用法教學(xué)細節(jié)【玩轉(zhuǎn)情態(tài)動詞】你可以翻開它。Youopenit.我現(xiàn)在不能翻開它。Iopenitnow.你不必等待。Youwait.當有人給你送禮物時，你必須使用雙手去接。someonegivesyouapresent,youusebothhandstoacceptit.你必須只能使用紅色的紙包紅包，因為它意為著幸運。Youonlyuseredpaperforhongbaoitmeansluck.在春節(jié)那個月里，你最好不要理發(fā)。Andyou’dyourhairduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.你需要在別人后面站成一隊。Youinalinebehindtheotherpeople.【總結(jié)】情態(tài)動詞有：應(yīng)該可能可以必須最好需要【拓展】情態(tài)動詞表猜想肯定猜想用must否認猜想用can’t不確定時用may/might表示禁止用mustn’t表示勿需用needn’t【趁熱打鐵】--Mustwebringallthebookswithus?--No,you.Youjustbringsomeofthem.A.can’t;mayB.maynot;willC.needn’t;havetoD.won’t;need--MustIleavenow?--No,you.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.maynotThistoyMickeyMousebeAmy’s.She’stheonlykidatthepicnic.A.mustB.canC.needD.can’t--Look!Thelightintheofficeisstillon.TheteacherMr.Greenbethere.--Yes,I’msure,too.Heworksreallyhard.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should--Youplayhere,children.It’sdangerous.--OK.A.won’tB.maynotC.don’thavetoD.mustn’t--wecleantheclassroomatonce?--No,you.Youcleanitafterschool.A.Must;needn’t;canB.Need;mustn’t;mayC.Must;mustn’t;canD.Shall;can’t;mayYouarrivelateforwork.Thebossbeangrywithyou.A.can’t;canB.mustn’t;mayC.must;mayD.can;must--MustIfinishtheprojectby9:00?--No,you.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.won’tItraintomorrow,butIamnotsure.A.canB.mayC.mustD.NeedYou’dbetterlateforclass.A.arriveB.toarriveC.notarriveD.nottoarrive【詞匯解析】1.accept接受accept接受〔主觀〕Iacceptedhergiftandsaidthankyoutoher.receive收到〔客觀〕Manystudentsreceivedlettersfromtheirschool.IagiftfromLouis,andIithappily.2.Whatasurprise!感慨句Whatanicegiftitis!Hownicethegiftis!toone’ssurprise令某人感到驚訝的是besurprisedat對某事感到驚訝多好的一天啊！What!How!3.Idon’tthink...Idon’tthinkthatIdon’tbelievethat我認為明天不會下雨。4.payattentiontopayattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事getusedtodoingsth.習慣做某事5.beinterestedtodobeinterestedtodosth.有興趣去做某事beinterestedinsth.對某事有興趣beinterestedindoingsth.對做某事有興趣6.forexampleforexample例如+一個例子suchas例如+多個例子7.dosomecleaningdosomecleaning清掃衛(wèi)生dosomeshopping購物dosomereading閱讀8.forthefirsttimeforthefirsttime第一次fromtimetotime偶爾ontime準時intime及時9.seesb.dosth.seesb.dosth./seesb.doingsth.hearsb.dosth./hearsb.doingsth.noticesb.dosth./noticesb.doingsth.watchsb.dosth./watchsb.doingsth.10.standinalinesomethinginterestingtakeawayhaveyourhaircutExercise一、.單項選擇1．—Dowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoon?—Yes,you______.A．mustB．canC．mayD．need2．Itdoesn'tlooklikerain,soyou______bringyourumbrellawithyou.A．shouldn'tB．mustn'tC．can'tD．needn't3．—Let'sgodancingtonight!—Sorry,I______.Ihavetogotoameeting.A．mustn'tB．maynotC．needn'tD．can't4．Thetwoboys______Canadians.A．a(chǎn)rebothB．bothareC．a(chǎn)reallD．a(chǎn)llare5．Thechildrenaremakingsomuch______.Pleasetellthemtobequiet.A．spaceB．noiseC．foodD．time6．—CanItakephotoshere?--You'dbetternot.Lookatthesign“______〞.7．Tom,yourgiftistooexpensive.Ican't______it.A．payB．buyC．costD．a(chǎn)ccept8．Thegirl______atherbrotherbecausehebrokeherfavouriteglass.A．shoutedB．smiledC．laughedD．looked9．—CouldIspeaktoBetty,please?—______.She'scominginaminute.A．GetamoveonB．ComeonC．Hangon,pleaseD．Waitandsee10．—Passmethatballplease.—Hereyouare.______!ForgetB．ListenC．CatchD．Throwheavytherainis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.HowaTomisreallyinbasketball.Hethinksthatplayingbasketballis.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interestedMyteacheraskedmetopayattentionmyhandwriting.A.toB.forC.atD.on14.53中hear、see的用法復(fù)合不定代詞的考法二、.完形填空Americanpeoplehavethehabitofsaying“Thankyou〞whensomethingkindisdoneforthemorsomethingpoliteissaidtothem,nomatterhoweasythethingis.Thishabitislearnedbypeopleofmany16countries.Youshouldsay“Thankyou〞whensomeone17youthesaltonthetable,whensomeonestepsasidetoletyou18inacorridor(走廊),whensomeone19aheadofyoukeepsthedooropen__20__you,whensomeonesaysyourworkiswell__21__oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou〞is__22__notonlybetweenstrangersornewfriends,butalsobetweenoldfriends,parentsandchildren,brothersandsisters,husbandsandwives.Parentsoftentell__23__childrenthattheyshouldsay“Thankyou〞inansweringtoakindwordoractwhentheyareonlyfour__24__fiveyearsold.Perhapsthat's__25__almosteveryonehasgotthishabit.16．A.othersB．a(chǎn)notherC．otherD．else17．A.putsB．passesC．carriesD．borrows18．A.passB．jumpC．singD．dance19．A.jumpsB．walksC．sitsD．walking20．A.toB．withC．forD．on21．A.madeB．doneC．builtD．doing22．A.tellB．saidC．tosayD．told23．A.hisB．theirsC．their'sD．their|k|B|1.c|O|m24．A.butB．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．so25．A.whyB．becauseC．whenD．reason三.閱讀理解ALadiesfirstInAmerica,justasinEurope,menusuallyopendoorsforwomen,andwomenalwayswalkaheadofmenintoaroomorarestaurant,unlessthemenhavetobeaheadoftheladiestochoosethetable,toopenthedoorofacarordosomeotherthingsliketheabove.Onthestreet,menalmostalwayswalkorcrossthestreetontheclosersideoftheladiestothetraffic(交通)．Butifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshouldwalkbetweenthem.Thenifthehost(主人)orhostess(女主人)orbothofthemcomeinacartogettheirguestfordinner,theguestshouldsitatthefrontseatandleavethebackseatthoughtherearenopeoplesittingonit.26．InAmerica,menusually______.A．walkaheadofwomen B．eatinarestaurantC．walkbehindwomen D．driveacartowork27．Inthestreet,men______.A．crossthestreetB．walkontherightsideoftheladiesC．walkneartheladiesD．walkontheclosersideoftheladiestothetraffic28．Ifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshould______.A．walkbetweenthem B．runbeforethemC．followthem D．goaway29．Ifamanasksyoutospeakatameeting,firstyoushouldsay,“______〞A．Howareyou? B．Iseveryonehere?[來源:學(xué),科,C．Ladiesandgentlemen. D．Howdoyoudo?30．IfMrsGreeninvitesyoutoherhouseinacar,youshould______.A．jumpintothecar B．sitatthefrontseatC．sitatthebackseat D．drivethecarBEnjoyingDinnerwithFriendsinAmericaAmericans,likemanypeopleelsewhereintheworld,liketoinvitefriendstotheirhomesforaneveningoffood,drinkandconversation.Formaldinners,infinehomesandhotelsintheUnitedStatesaremuchthesameasformaldinnersanywhereintheworld.ButasmostpeopleintheUnitedStateshavenoservants(傭人),theirdinnerpartiesathomearemostlyinformal.Guestsmaysitdownatatable,or,asmanynewsmallhomeshavenoseparate(單獨的)diningroomorverysmalldiningspace,guestscanalsoservethemselvesandeatinthelivingroom,holdingtheirplatesontheirknees.Amoreenjoyableformofentertainmentisthepicnic.Americansaregreatpicnickers,andalmosteveryfamilyhasapicnicbasket.Summerinvitationsareoftenforapicnicataparkorintheopencountryside.Unlesshamburgersorhotdogsarecookedoverafire,picnicfoodisusuallycoldsandwiches,salads,potatochips,etc.Watermelonisafavouritedessert,followedveryoftenbybaseballfortheyoungandactive,andnaps(打盹)fortheweary(疲憊的；困乏的)．31．WhatdomostAmericansliketodo?A．Toentertainfriendsathomewithfoodanddrink.B．Toinvitefriendstosomefinehomes.C．Tospendaneveningwithfriendsinthecountry.32．WhydomostAmericanspreferinformalparties?A．Becausetheyhavenoservantstohelpthem.B．Becausetheirhousesaretoosmalltoholdformaldinnerparties.C．Becauseittakesthemtoomuchtimetoprepareformalparties.33．Wheredoguestssitandeatatinformaldinner?A．Atatableinthedinningroom.B．Inthelivingroom.C．BothAandB.34．Accordingtothepassage,whatdopeopleusuallyNOThaveforapicnic?A．Cookedfood.B．Hotfood.C．Coldfood.35．Whyisthepicnicsaidtobeamoreenjoyableformofentertainment?A．Becausepeoplecanbeclosertonature.B．Becauseadessertisserved.C．Becausethewholefamilycanhaveittogether.C閱讀短文，完成以下任務(wù)。BoththeBritishandAmericansspeakEnglish.However,thereareseveraldifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Forexample,thewordstheyuseindailylifearenotthesame.TheBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor,whichAmericanscallthesecondfloor.OnceyougotoBritainandAmerica,youmaynoticeotherdifferences.TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theydon'toftenstartatalkwithstrangers.OnthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansaremoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith.任務(wù)1:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，從短文中找出單詞。36．a(chǎn)______＝atortoahigherpoint37．h______＝tostopsomebodyorsomethingfrombeingseen任務(wù)2:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。38．BoththeBritishandAmericansspeakEnglish.____________theBritish____________AmericansspeakEnglish.39．However,thereareseveraldifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.However,AmericanEnglishis____________BritishEnglishinseveralways.任務(wù)3:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡答問題。40．WhatdotheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingonthetrain?________________________________________________________________四.情景交際從方框中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。A．WhatcanIdoforyou?B．I'mgoingtoEnglandformyholiday.C．Youarewelcome.D．Withpleasure!E．WhatshouldIcallpeoplethere?F．It'sverykindofyou.G．And