廣西百色市德?？h2022年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題

第頁(yè)，共頁(yè)2022年廣西百色市德?？h中考二模英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．There________amapofChinaonthewall.A．is B．a(chǎn)m C．a(chǎn)re D．be2．Thisisn’tmypen.________isoverthere,onthedesk.A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours3．Ididn’tgetupso________asmysisteryesterdaymorning.A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．theearliest4．Johnwantstobea________,soheoftenhelpsickpeopleinthehospital.A．cook B．doctor C．reporter D．scientist5．—DidyougotoschoolinMarch?—No.BecauseofthespreadofCOVID-19,we_______stayathomeandtakeonlineclasses.A．might B．can C．hadto D．hadbetter6．Tomhasstudiedveryhard________hecametoourschool.A．since B．when C．before D．while7．________playerstookpartinthesportsmeetinglastmonth.A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundredof D．Hundredsof8．Moretrees_____________everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.A．isplanted B．a(chǎn)replanted C．wasplanted D．wereplanted9．—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________?

—AtabookstoreonZhongshanRoad.A．whydidyoubuythesciencebook B．whyyouboughtthesciencebookC．wheredidyoubuythesciencebook D．whereyouboughtthesciencebook10．—AllofuswilltaketheentranceexamfortheseniorschoolinJune.—________!A．Goodluck B．Congratulations C．Ofcourse D．You’rewelcome二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話6選5根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。其中有一選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:You’refromAmerica,right?M:Yes.ButnowIliveinBeijing.W:____11____M:For17years.IcameherewhenIwas57.W:Wow!That’squitealongtime.____12____M:Well,IgrewupinLosAngelesandwedon’thavewintersportsthere.____13____W:Isee.DidyouwatchtheBeijingWinterOlympics?M:Yeah,ofcourse.____14____AndIalsowatchedtheicehockey(冰球)matchandspeedskating.W:Whattouchedyoumost?M:TheWaterCube(水立方).____15____Howamazing!A．IthasbeenturnedintotheIceCube.B．Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?C．ThegirlGuAilingreallysurprisedme.D．Whoisyourfavoritewintersportsstar?E．Whatareyourexperienceswithwintersports?F．Andmyparentsweretoobusytotakemetoplaysports.三、完形填空OnedayinJuly2018,AngelawasdrivingtoSouthernCalifornia.Suddenly,shesawananimal____16____theroad.Tonothittheanimal,Angela’scarfelloffacliff(懸崖)tothebeach.Thecliffwas60metershigh,andthebeachwasfull____17____rocks.Angelawasina____18____situation.Hercarwasbroken.Therewas____19____onherhead,andshecouldn’tmoveherneck.Atleastshedidn’tdie.Angelashoutedforhelp,____20____nobodyheardher.Angeladecidedtosave____21____.Shemustgetoutofthecar.Shebrokethewindow,climbedoutand____22____onthebeachtorest.Angelacouldn’tfindhershoes.Shewalkedslowlyalongthebeach,andherfeet____23____.Shedidn’tmeetanyone.Dayslater,some____24____climbeddownthemountainsandfoundhercarontheirwayhome.Theylookedforthedriveralongthebeach,and_____25_____theyfoundAngelacomatose(昏迷的)onsomerocks.Theygaveherwaterandcalledforhelp.16．A．repairing B．crossing C．collecting D．reading17．A．of B．in C．to D．with18．A．funny B．delicious C．terrible D．perfect19．A．trouble B．butter C．glue D．blood20．A．because B．but C．until D．a(chǎn)nd21．A．ourselves B．themselves C．himself D．herself22．A．laydown B．gotinto C．gaveup D．turneddown23．A．lost B．exercised C．hurt D．pressed24．A．teachers B．climbers C．a(chǎn)nimals D．doctors25．A．possibly B．easily C．finally D．probably四、閱讀判斷Whatisyourplanfortheweekend?Asforthequestion,Iaskedsomepeople.Herearetheresults.Somepeoplelikestayingathome,butotherslikegoingoutforawalk,goingtothemoviesorplayingsports.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthabits.MyfatherhasafriendcalledMr.Black.Heworkshardinafactoryduringtheweekdays.Onweekends,heusuallydoesthesamething.OnSaturdayhewasheshiscarandonSundayhedriveshiscartoavillagewithhisfamily.Hisuncleandaunthaveafarmthere.Itisn’tabigone,buttherearealwaysmanythingstodoonthefarm.Thechildrenhelpwiththeanimalsandgivethemsomefood.Mr.andMrs.Blackhelpinthefield.Attheendoftheday,theyarealltiredandhungry.Mr.Black’sauntmakesabigmealforthem.Theyhaveagreattime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符，相符的選T，不相符的選F。26．Almostallthepeoplelikestayingathomeorgoingoutforawalk.27．Myfatherworkshardinafactoryonweekends.28．Onweekends,Mr.Blackusuallydoesthesamething.29．Mr.Black’suncleandaunthaveafarminavillage.30．Theyallgettiredandveryangry.五、閱讀單選What’syourfamilytradition?

Familytraditionsarespecialhabitsorcustomsthatyourfamilyshares.Sometimes,itispasseddownfromgeneration(代)togeneration.Othertimes,parentsandtheirchildrencancreatetheirowntraditions:Forexample,inthefamilyofBillGates,Microsoftfounder,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingaloudwithchildren.Whatisthetraditioninyourfamily?Nick,15,EnglandOneveryfamilymember’sbirthday,wegivehimorherasurprise.LastSunday,itwasmymother’sbirthday.AndIknewthatshewantedtoseeafilm.SomyfatherandIboughttheticketswithouttellingherfirst.Thismadeherreallyhappy.Jack,15,CubaEveryweekend,myparentsandIgotomygrandparents’home.It’slikeafamilyparty.Mygrandparentscookmanydeliciousfoods.Imeetallmycousins.Wetalkaboutinterestingthingsatschool.Sometimes,adultsalsojoinourgame.Itbecomesanexcitingcompetition.YuXin,14,ChinaDuringeverysummerorwinterholiday,wehaveafamilytripacrossthecountry.I’malwaystheonewhochooseswheretogo.Andmostofthetime,myparentsrespect(尊重)mychoice.WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing.Ienjoythetrips.Theyareprecious(珍貴的)memoriestome.31．ThefamilyofBillGateskeepsthetraditionof_________withchildren.A．playing B．reading C．singing D．traveling32．_________boughtafilmticketforhismother.A．Bill B．Jack C．Nick D．YuXin33．SometimesJack’sparents_________whenthefamilygettogether.A．cookfood B．talkaboutinterestingthingsC．meetcousins D．playgameswiththechildren34．YuXinhasvisitedsomeplacesEXCEPT_________.A．Xiamen B．Hangzhou C．Beijing D．Qingdao35．Thethreechildrenaretalkingabouttheir_________.A．schoollife B．birthdayparties C．holidayplans D．familytraditionsWangYapingisamemberofChina’sShenzhou-XIIImission(任務(wù)).SheisalsothefirstwomantoenterChina’sspacestation.Whydoesshechoosethisjob?Here’sherstory.WangwasborninasmallvillageinYantai,ShandongProvincein1980.Shewasgoodatsportsandenjoyedrunningwhenshewasastudent.Herparentswantedhertobeateacherinthefuture.Herspacedreamstartedin2003whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.“NowChinahasitsfirstmaninspace,whencanourcountryhaveitsfirstwoman?”thoughtWangatthattime.In2010,WangbecameanastronautandastrongcandidateforChina’sfirstflightbywoman.However,shedidn’tpassthefinaltest.Wangdidn’tloseheartandworkedevenharder.In2013,Wang’sspacedreamcametrue.ShebecameamemberoftheShenzhou-Xmission.

Duringher15-daymission,WanggaveChina’sfirstlecture(講課)fromspaceandencouragedyoungpeopletogofortheirspacedreams.Lastyear,theShenzhouXIIIspacecraftroseintotheskyonOctober16th.Wangandherteammates,ZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfusetofffortheTiangongspacestation.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,theysetuproboticarmsanddidmedicalexperiments,amongothertasks.Theyhavefinishedthemissionsuccessfully.OnApril16th,2022,theyreturnedtotheearthsafely.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。36．WhatwasWang’shobbywhenshewasalittlegirl?A．Running. B．Skating. C．Swimming. D．Painting.37．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．WhowasWang’sfavoriteperson? B．HowdidWang’sspacedreamstart?C．WhendidWangbecomeanastronaut? D．WhatwasChina’sspacemissionin2003?38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candidate”meaninChinese?A．候選人 B．工程師 C．音樂(lè)家 D．運(yùn)動(dòng)員39．WhatdoweknowaboutWangYaping?A．ShewasChina’sfirstastronaut. B．Shestayedinspacefor10daysin2013.C．Shewenttospaceforthefirsttimein2013. D．Shewasthesecondastronauttogiveaspeechfromspace.40．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethispassage?A．SPORTS B．HEALTH C．CULTURE D．PEOPLEDoyouwanttobeateacher?Whatcharacteristics(品質(zhì))doesagreatteacherhave?Knowingthestudentsisoneofthemostimportantcharacteristicsteachersshouldhave.Greatteachersalwaysknowtheirstudents’needs.Whenchildrenarecryingfortheirparentsandrefusingtojointheclassatkindergarten（幼兒園）,agoodteachersitswiththemtilltheycalmdown.Inmiddleschool,whenstudentshavedifficultyknowingthemselves,agreatteacherispatient,understandingandabletotalkwith.Teacherslovewhattheydo,butteachingisn’talwayseasy.Teacherssometimeshavetheirbaddays.Greatteacherscanbepatientandcontinuetryingtoreachouttoeachoftheirstudents.Theynevergiveup.Creativity（創(chuàng)意）canalwaysgetstudents’attention.Peoplecanstillremembersomespecialmomentsatschoolthoughthey’vebeenawayfromschoolformanyyears.Forexample,theyrememberateacherturnedapoemintoasong.Theyrememberthegroupactivitiesthathadmorefunthanexercisesfortestingtheirknowledge.Showingstudentssomethingtheyhaven’tseenbeforeisthebestwaytoimpress（打動(dòng)）themdeeply.Inaword,themostimportantcharacteristicofagreatteacheristheabilitytobringoutthebestinstudents.Greatteachersbelievetheirstudentswillbecomegreatpeoplesomeday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。41．Whatcanagreatteacherhelpmiddleschoolstudentsdo?A．Jointheclass. B．Learnmoreaboutthemselves.C．Calmdownquickly. D．Getonwellwiththeirparents.42．Whengreatteachersareintheirbaddays,they________.A．stilldotheirbesttoteach B．trytocommunicatewithothersC．mightwanttogiveup D．needmoreloveandcare43．What’sthebestwayforteacherstoimpresstheirstudentsdeeply?A．Knowingthestudentswell. B．Rememberingthespecialmoments.C．Teachinginacreative（有創(chuàng)造力的）way. D．Tuningapoemintoasong.44．Withthehelpofagreatteacher,astudentcan________accordingtothetext.A．studythesubjectswelleasily B．bepatientandunderstandingC．bethebestofhimself/herself D．haveagoodmemory45．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhereGreatTeachersWork B．WhyGreatTeachersAreSpecialC．HowtoKnowtheStudentsWell D．WhatGreatTeachersArelike六、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。without

try

her

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becauseAt7:00inthemorning,Nancygotupquickly.Atfirst,____46____tookashower.Whileshewastakingtheshower,hermotherwascookinginthekitchen.Atabout8:00,Nancybegantoeatbreakfast.Whileshewaseating,herfatherturnedontheTV.ThenewstalkedaboutastoryofDavid.Hebecamethe____47____ofthecitypianocompetitionyesterday.Infact,hewasayoungman____48____arms.Whathappenedtohim?Helosthisarms____49____ofafirewhenhewasyoung.However,henevergaveup.Hewasinterestedinplayingthepianowithhisfeetandhe____50____hisbesttopracticewiththehelpofhisparentsandteachers.Atlasthebecameverysuccessfulinhislife.七、用所給單詞的正確形式填空51．Comein,please.It’scold________(outside).52．Wecanseemany________(photo)onthedesk.53．Don’t________(waste)time.Youshouldworkhardatyourlessons.54．Thebookisvery________(help)tome.Itcanimprovemystudy.八、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空55．Idon’tlikethisT-shirt.Pleaseshowme________(另一個(gè))one.56．Youcanbuya________（郵票）atthepostoffice.57．How________(勇敢的)thisgirlis!58．Sheisthe________(第五)studenttocometotheschool.59．Myfatherisa________(牙科醫(yī)生).Heisverybusyeveryday.60．Themovieisveryeducational.Everyoneis________(贊揚(yáng))it.九、話題作文61．假設(shè)你是David，是八中的一名學(xué)生。暑假將至，你們學(xué)校的EnglishClub發(fā)起了征文活動(dòng)，題目為“MyPlanforSummerHoliday”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃；2.運(yùn)動(dòng)計(jì)劃；3.分擔(dān)家務(wù)；4.你的愿望。寫作要求：1.包含上述要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；3.詞數(shù)80左右；4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名或者校名。MyPlanforSummerHoliday________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．A【詳解】句意：墻上有一張中國(guó)地圖?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。is用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式；am用于第一人稱單數(shù)形式；are用于復(fù)數(shù)形式；be動(dòng)詞原形。主語(yǔ)“amapofChina”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故選A。2．C【詳解】句意：這不是我的鋼筆。我的在那邊，在桌子上?？疾榇~辨析。His他的；Hers她的；Mine我的；Yours你的。承接前句“Thisisn’tmypen.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是我的在那邊，在桌子上。故選C。3．A【詳解】句意：昨天早上我沒(méi)有我妹妹起得那么早?？疾楦痹~原級(jí)。early早地，副詞原級(jí)；earlier比較早地，副詞比較級(jí)；earliest最早地，副詞最高級(jí)；theearliest最早的，形容詞比較級(jí)，notso形容詞/副詞原級(jí)as“不如……”，故選A。4．B【詳解】句意：約翰想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生，所以他經(jīng)常在醫(yī)院幫助病人?？疾槊~辨析。cook廚師；doctor醫(yī)生；reporter記者；scientist科學(xué)家。根據(jù)后句“soheoftenhelpsickpeopleinthehospital.”可知，約翰是想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：——你三月份去上學(xué)了嗎？——不。由于新冠肺炎疫情的蔓延，我們不得不待在家里上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。might可能；；can能；hadto不得不；hadbetter最好。根據(jù)“BecauseofthespreadofCOVID-19”可知，由于疫情的原因，應(yīng)是不得不待在家上網(wǎng)課。故選C。6．A【詳解】句意：湯姆自從來(lái)到我們學(xué)校以來(lái)一直學(xué)習(xí)很努力。考查連詞辨析。since自從；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……以前；while當(dāng)……時(shí)，“Tomhasstudiedveryhard”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“hecametoourschool”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以句子是since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。7．D【詳解】句意：上個(gè)月有數(shù)百名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?？疾榇髷?shù)表達(dá)法。hundred“百”，和具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，和of連用時(shí)，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示概數(shù)。故選D。8．B【詳解】句意：每年更多的樹(shù)被種植讓我們的城市更生機(jī)勃勃。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)“Moretrees”是動(dòng)作plant的承受者，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，再根據(jù)“everyyear”可知，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)“Moretrees”表復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。9．D【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。你能告訴我你在哪里買的這本科學(xué)書(shū)嗎？——在中山路的一家書(shū)店?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whydidyoubuythesciencebook你為什么買這本科學(xué)書(shū)，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；whyyouboughtthesciencebook你為什么買這本科學(xué)書(shū)，陳述語(yǔ)序；wheredidyoubuythesciencebook你在哪里買的這本科學(xué)書(shū)，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；whereyouboughtthesciencebook你在哪里買的這本科學(xué)書(shū)，陳述語(yǔ)序。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)是賓語(yǔ)從句，故應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除A、C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“AtabookstoreonZhongshanRoad.”可知，應(yīng)是問(wèn)在哪里買的這本科學(xué)書(shū)。故選D。10．A【詳解】句意：——我們所有人都將參加六月的高中入學(xué)考試?！Ｄ愫眠\(yùn)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Congratulations祝賀你；Ofcourse當(dāng)然；You’rewelcome不客氣，根據(jù)“AllofuswilltaketheentranceexamfortheseniorschoolinJune”可知，此處表祝愿，故選A。11．B12．E13．F14．C15．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是兩個(gè)人對(duì)冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)和北京冬奧會(huì)的對(duì)話。11．根據(jù)“ButnowIliveinBeijing”和“For17years”可知，此處與問(wèn)住那多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“你在這里住了多久”最符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。12．根據(jù)“IgrewupinLosAngelesandwedon’thavewintersportsthere”可知，此處與冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“你對(duì)冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)有什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)”最符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。13．根據(jù)“IgrewupinLosAngelesandwedon’thavewintersportsthere”和“Isee”可知，此處與沒(méi)做運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)F“我父母太忙了，沒(méi)時(shí)間帶我去運(yùn)動(dòng)”最符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。14．根據(jù)“DidyouwatchtheBeijingWinterOlympics”和“AndIalsowatchedtheicehockey(冰球)matchandspeedskating”可知，此處與冬奧會(huì)相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“那個(gè)叫谷愛(ài)凌的女孩讓我驚訝”最符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。15．根據(jù)“TheWaterCube”可知，此處與水立方相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“它已經(jīng)變成了冰立方”最符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。16．B17．A18．C19．D20．B21．D22．A23．C24．B25．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Angela出車禍摔下山崖，最后在海邊被一些登山者救了的故事。16．句意：突然，她看到一只動(dòng)物正在橫穿馬路。repairing修理；crossing橫穿；collecting收集；reading閱讀。根據(jù)后句“Tonothittheanimal,Angela’scarfelloffacliff(懸崖)tothebeach.”可知，應(yīng)是一只動(dòng)物正在橫穿馬路。故選B。17．句意：懸崖高60米，海灘上到處是巖石。of屬于……的；in在……里面；to到；with和……一起。befullof“……滿滿的”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。18．句意：Angela的處境很糟糕。funny有趣的；delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；perfect完美的。根據(jù)前句“Thecliffwas60metershigh,andthebeachwasfull…rocks.”可推理出，應(yīng)是Angela的處境很糟糕。故選C。19．句意：她頭上有血，脖子動(dòng)不了。trouble麻煩；butter黃油；glue膠水；blood血。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容，Angela出了車禍，可知她頭上應(yīng)是流血了。故選D。20．句意：Angela大聲呼救，但沒(méi)人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。because因?yàn)?；but但是；until直到；and和。分析前后句句意可知，空處的詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故應(yīng)用but“但是”。故選B。21．句意：Angela決定救她自己。ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)前句“Angelashoutedforhelp,…nobodyheardher.”語(yǔ)境和后句“Shemustgetoutofthecar.”可知，應(yīng)是決定救她自己。故選D。22．句意：她打破了窗戶，爬了出來(lái)，躺在海灘上休息。laydown躺下；gotinto進(jìn)入；gaveup放棄；turneddown調(diào)小。根據(jù)空后“onthebeachtorest.”可知，應(yīng)是躺在海灘上休息。故選A。23．句意：她沿著海灘慢慢地走著，腳受傷了。lost丟失；exercised鍛煉；hurt受傷；pressed按壓。根據(jù)前文“Angelacouldn’tfindhershoes.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是沿著海灘走時(shí)，腳受傷了。故選C。24．句意：幾天后，一些登山者爬下山，在回家的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的車。teachers老師；climbers登山者；animals動(dòng)物；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)空后“climbeddownthemountains”可推斷應(yīng)是登山者經(jīng)過(guò)這里，救了她。故選B。25．句意：他們沿著海灘尋找司機(jī)，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)Angela在一些巖石上昏迷了。possibly可能地；easily容易地；finally最后；probably大概。根據(jù)前句“Theylookedforthedriveralongthebeach,”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是最后發(fā)現(xiàn)Angela在一些巖石上昏迷了。故選C。26．F27．F28．T29．T30．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文，主要講述了Black先生一家的周末活動(dòng)。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Somepeoplelikestayingathome,butotherslikegoingoutforawalk,goingtothemoviesorplayingsports.”可知，幾乎所有的人都喜歡呆在家里或出去散步是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為F。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“MyfatherhasafriendcalledMr.Black.Heworkshardinafactoryduringtheweekdays.Onweekends,heusuallydoesthesamething.OnSaturdayhewasheshiscarandonSundayhedriveshiscartoavillagewithhisfamily.”可知，我父親周末在工廠努力工作是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為F。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“MyfatherhasafriendcalledMr.Black.Heworkshardinafactoryduringtheweekdays.Onweekends,heusuallydoesthesamething.OnSaturdayhewasheshiscarandonSundayhedriveshiscartoavillagewithhisfamily.”可知，在周末，布萊克先生通常做同樣的事情是正確的。故答案為T。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“OnSaturdayhewasheshiscarandonSundayhedriveshiscartoavillagewithhisfamily.Hisuncleandaunthaveafarmthere.”可知，布萊克先生的叔叔和嬸嬸在一個(gè)村子里有一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)是正確的。故答案為T。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Attheendoftheday,theyarealltiredandhungry.Mr.Black’sauntmakesabigmealforthem.Theyhaveagreattime.”可知，他們都很累，很生氣是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為F。31．B32．C33．D34．B35．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)人的家庭傳統(tǒng)。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“inthefamilyofBillGates,Microsoftfounder,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingaloudwithchildren”可知在比爾蓋茨的家庭中，他的父母保持著和孩子一起朗讀的傳統(tǒng)。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SomyfatherandIboughttheticketswithouttellingherfirst”可知尼克給他媽媽買了一張票。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimes,adultsalsojoinourgame”可知有時(shí)杰克的父母和孩子一起玩游戲。故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing”可知參觀了青島、廈門和北京。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatisthetraditioninyourfamily”以及三個(gè)人的描述可知他們?cè)谡務(wù)摰氖羌彝鹘y(tǒng)。故選D。36．A37．B38．A39．C40．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了中國(guó)空間站第一位女航天員王亞平的故事。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“WangwasborninasmallvillageinYantai,ShandongProvincein1980.Shewasgoodatsportsandenjoyedrunningwhenshewasastudent.”可知，王小時(shí)候的愛(ài)好是跑步。故選A。37．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Herspacedreamstartedin2003whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.“NowChinahasitsfirstmaninspace,whencanourcountryhaveitsfirstwoman?”thoughtWangatthattime.”可知，第三段主要講述了王的太空夢(mèng)想是怎么開(kāi)始的。故選B。38．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前句“In2010,Wangbecameanastronaut”由2010年，王亞平成為一名宇航員，可猜測(cè)出，后句應(yīng)是：并成為中國(guó)首次女子飛行的有力候選人，故下劃線單詞“candidate”的意思應(yīng)是“候選人”。故選A。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“In2013,Wang’sspacedreamcametrue.ShebecameamemberoftheShenzhou-Xmission.”可推理出，2013年，王亞平首次進(jìn)入太空。故選C。40．推理判斷題。通讀全文，根據(jù)文中“SheisalsothefirstwomantoenterChina’sspacestation.”可知，短文主要講述了中國(guó)第一位女航天員王亞平的故事。故推理出，我們可以在報(bào)紙的人物部分讀到這篇文章。故選D。41．B42．A43．C44．C45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了一個(gè)好的老師的一些品質(zhì)。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Inmiddleschool,whenstudentshavedifficultyknowingthemselves,agreatteacherispatient,understandingandabletotalkwith.”可知，一個(gè)好老師能幫助中學(xué)生更多地了解自己。故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Teacherssometimeshavetheirbaddays.Greatteacherscanbepatientandcontinuetryingtoreachouttoeachoftheirstudents.Theynevergiveup.”可知，當(dāng)偉大的老師在他們的糟糕的日子里，他們?nèi)匀槐M他們最大的努力去教。故選A。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Creativity（創(chuàng)意）canalwaysgetstudents’attention.Peoplecanstillremembersomespecialmomentsatschoolthoughthey’vebeenawayfromschoolformanyyears.”可知，老師給學(xué)生留下深刻印象的最好方法是創(chuàng)造性教學(xué)。故選C。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Inaword,themostimportantcharacteristicofagreatteacheristheabilitytobringoutthebestinstudents.”可推理出，在偉大老師的幫助下，學(xué)生可以成為最好的自己。故選C。45．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)文中“Doyouwanttobeateacher?Whatchara