英語(yǔ)UNIT2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURE5課時(shí)分層作業(yè)

UNIT2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURE課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(五)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Let'smakeuseofourenergyandbeopposed(oppose)towastingwater,electricity,paperandsoon.2.Pleasedon'tcallmebetween8：00and10：00tomorrow.Iwillbehaving(have)myclassesthen.3.Headvocatedbanning(ban)carsinthecitycentreatthemeeting.4.Ihaveasweettoothandcan'tresisteating(eat)chocolateandicecream.5.Iknowamanworking(work)inthatfactory.6.Hemakesitarulenevertoborrowmoney.7.We'dbetterleavethingsastheyareuntilthepolicearrive.8.Hetookapenandstruckouttwoparagraphs(paragraph)fromhisessay.9.Ithinkthatshewillbeworking(work)onthisexperimentuntilnextmorning.10.Itriedtogetintouchwithyouyesterdayevening,butIthinkyouwereout.Ⅱ.完形填空PaenLonghashadadreameversincehesawaplaneforthefirsttimeattheageofsix.Hisdreamwasto__1__aplane.Lastyear，the30-year-oldmanstartedbuildinghisplane__2__．“Iwasafraidthatpeoplewould__3__me,sosometimesIworkedatnight，”hesaid.Itwasalongtime__4__heputhisdreamintopractice.PaenLongtriedtobuildhisownplane,usingthemoneyhehad__5__fromrunninghisowngarage.HehasspentthreeyearswatchingYouTubevideosinorderto__6__howtomakeaplane.Ittookhimayeartobuildhisplane,usingmostlyrecycledmaterials.Theplane'sfirst__7__cameat3pmon8th,March.Localvillagersgatheredexcitedlytowatchtheplanefly.__8__，theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing(撞擊)totheground.“Whenallpeoplewerelookingatme，Ifeltvery__9__，”hesaid.Althoughthefirsttry__10__，PaenLongremains__11__．Hisnextprojectistobuildaseaplane.PaenLongthinkstheplanewillcostover$10，000.“Ineverfeel__12__forspendingallmymoneybuildingaplane，”hesaid.Hiswife,HingMuoyheng，worriesaboutherhusband,especiallyastheyhavetwoyoungsons.However，shehasno__13__．“Idon'tknowhowplanesworkandhedoesn'thaveany__14__tohelphim.Hecanonlysearchforinformationhimself，”shesaid.“ItriedtoaskhimtostopafewtimesbecauseIwasafraid，buthesaidhewouldn't__15__，soIhavetosupporthisdream.”[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。PaenLong從小就有個(gè)夢(mèng)想：建造屬于自己的飛機(jī)。三十歲的他重拾自己的夢(mèng)想，造了一架飛機(jī)。雖然這次嘗試并未成功，但他并不打算放棄。1．A.repair B．makeC．draw D．buyB[repair修理；make做，制造；draw畫(huà)；buy買。根據(jù)下一句中的“startedbuildinghisplane”可知，PaenLong的夢(mèng)想是“制造”一架飛機(jī)。build與make是同義詞。故選B。]2．A.carefully B．impatientlyC．secretly D．suddenlyC[carefully仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地；impatiently不耐煩地；secretly秘密地，偷偷地；suddenly突然地。根據(jù)下一句“‘Iwasafraidthatpeople...sosometimesIworkedatnight，’hesaid.”可知，PaenLong偷偷地(secretly)造他自己的飛機(jī)。故選C。]3．A.makeuseof B．makefunofC．gettiredof D．turntoB[makeuseof利用；makefunof取笑，嘲笑；gettiredof對(duì)……厭煩；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于。根據(jù)上下文可知，PaenLong有時(shí)候在晚上造飛機(jī)，是因?yàn)楹ε聞e人“嘲笑”他。故選B。]4．A.before B．untilC．when D．sinceA[Itwasalongtimebefore...為固定句式，意為“很久以后才……”。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知，過(guò)了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，PaenLong才將他的夢(mèng)想付諸實(shí)踐。故選A。]5．A.expected B．savedC．stolen D．borrowedB[expect期望，預(yù)測(cè)；save儲(chǔ)蓄，攢錢；steal偷；borrow借。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，PaenLong用經(jīng)營(yíng)汽車修理廠“攢下”的錢來(lái)制造飛機(jī)。故選B項(xiàng)。]6．A.answer B．learnC．control D．guessB[answer回答；learn學(xué)習(xí)；control控制；guess猜測(cè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，PaenLong花了三年時(shí)間看YouTube視頻的目的是為了“學(xué)習(xí)”如何制造飛機(jī)。故選B項(xiàng)。]7．A.design B．flightC．interview D．meetingB[design設(shè)計(jì)；flight飛行，航班；interview面試，采訪；meeting會(huì)見(jiàn)，見(jiàn)面。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里指第一次“飛行”。故選B項(xiàng)。]8．A.Therefore B．BesidesC．However D．OtherwiseC[therefore因此；besides此外，除……之外(還)；however可是，然而；otherwise否則。根據(jù)下文的“...theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing...”可知，這次飛行失敗，與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C項(xiàng)。]9．A.angry B．excitedC．proud D．embarrassedD[angry生氣的；excited激動(dòng)的；proud自豪的；embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，飛機(jī)在空中只飛行了50米就撞到了地上，所有的人都在看他，由此可知，PaenLong感到很尷尬。故選D。]10．A.appeared B．continuedC．changed D．failedD[appear出現(xiàn)，顯然；continue繼續(xù)；change變化，改變；fail失敗。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境可知，第一次試飛失敗。故選D。]11．A.determined B．kindC．nervous D．upsetA[determined堅(jiān)定的；kind善良的；nervous緊張的；upset心煩的。根據(jù)下文中的“Hisnextprojectistobuildaseaplane.”可知，盡管第一次嘗試失敗，但是PaenLong依然意志堅(jiān)定。故選A。]12．A.serious B．sorryC．hungry D．gratefulB[serious嚴(yán)重的；sorry對(duì)不起的，遺憾的；hungry饑餓的；grateful感激的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，PaenLong制造飛機(jī)花了那么多錢，但他從未感到遺憾。故選B。]13．A.chance B．a(chǎn)imC．choice D．reasonC[chance機(jī)會(huì)；aim目標(biāo)；choice選擇；reason理由。根據(jù)文章最后兩句可知，盡管他的妻子很擔(dān)心他，但是她別無(wú)選擇，只好支持他。故選C。]14．A.experts B．classmatesC．volunteers D．workersA[expert專家；classmate同學(xué)；volunteer志愿者；worker工人。根據(jù)下文的“Hecanonlysearchforinformationhimself”可知，這里指“沒(méi)有專家?guī)椭薄９蔬xA。]15．A.giveup B．giveinC．giveaway D．giveoutA[giveup放棄；givein屈服；giveaway泄露，贈(zèng)送；giveout分發(fā)，公布。根據(jù)but可知，妻子多次勸說(shuō)，但PaenLong說(shuō)他不會(huì)放棄。故選A。]Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空LiQiangcouldn'tbelievethathehadtravelledtotheyearAD30081.________atimecapsule.TransportedbyWangPing'sparents'company2.________(call)“FutureTours”，hestartedhisfirsttimetrip.Onhis3.________(arrive),thetotallynewsurroundingsweredifficultforhim4.________(tolerate).Hisheadachedforlackoffreshair5.________healsosufferedfrom“timelag”.6.________(lucky),hisguide,WangPing，whowasveryunderstanding,gavehimmuchhelpintime.HegaveLiQiangsomegreentabletsandamask，7.________helpedLiovercometheproblems.Afterashorttimeoffeelingunsettledandnervous，LiQiangwasbackon8.________(he)feetagain.ThenhefollowedWangPingtocollectahoveringcarriagethat9.________(drive)bycomputer.SoonhecouldflyasswiftlyasWangPing.Thentheyarrivedatastrange-lookinghousebelongingtoWangPing'sparents.LiQiangwastreatedtoadeliciousdinnerandhadawonderfulbaththere.10.________(exhaust),LiQiangslidintobedandfellfastasleep.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇科普類文章。主要講述的是李強(qiáng)乘坐時(shí)間艙到公元3008年的一次“未來(lái)之旅”，描述了他在新環(huán)境中的經(jīng)歷。1．in[考查介詞。表示“乘坐在……里面”，故答案為in。]2．called[考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。此處c