2015屆高中英語外研版（通用）【W(wǎng)ORD題庫】必修1 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train

Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainI.單項填空1．Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.A．bringingup B．referringtoC．lookingfor D．tryingon答案B[句意：董事長在商業(yè)會議上講了將近一個小時而沒有參考他的發(fā)言稿。referto“參考，參閱”。bringup“撫養(yǎng)”；lookfor“尋找”；tryon“試穿”。]2．Ifwesitin________frontofthebus,we'llhave________betterview.A．/；the B．/；aC．the；a D．the；the答案C[考查冠詞。句意：如果我們坐在汽車的前面，我們就會看到較美的風(fēng)景。此處指汽車?yán)锩娴那懊?，故第一個空用the，view“風(fēng)景、自然景色”，此處表泛指，故填a。]3．Someyoungstersknowwhatto________attheuniversity.Theyhavemadeuptheirmindsabouttheirfuture.A．takein B．takeupC．takeoff D．takeover答案B[takeup“從事”；takein“吸收，欺騙”；takeoff“脫衣，起飛”；takeover“接管”。根據(jù)句意“一些青年知道在大學(xué)里從事什么”可判斷答案為B項。]4．—Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose________tohim?A．washappening B．tohappenC．hashappened D．hadhappened答案C[doyousuppose在此處為插入語，不影響謂語動詞的時態(tài)和變化，解題時可把它刪掉。]5．________roleZhaoWeiplayedinthefilmHuaMulan！NowondershehaswonanOrnamentalColumnAward(華表獎)． A．Howinterestinga B．HowaninterestingC．Whatinteresting D．Whatinterestinga答案A[role為可數(shù)名詞，排除C項；howinterestingarole＝whataninterestingrole意為“多么有趣的一個角色”。]6．Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,Richardreturnedhome，________．A．exhausting B．exhaustedC．beingexhausted D．havingexhausted答案B[exhausted“感到筋疲力盡的”，說明主語(人)的狀態(tài)；exhausting“令人筋疲力盡的”，說明主語(物)的性質(zhì)或特征。]7．Hewas________atthesightofthe________thattheearthquakecaused.A．frightenedandshocked；destroyB．frightenedandshocked；damageC．frighteningandshocking；ruinD．frighteningandshocking；harm答案B[考查詞義辨析。句意：看到地震造成的破壞，他既恐懼又震驚。第一空用frightened與shocked表示內(nèi)心的感受；第二空處考查causedamage(造成損害)這一固定短語。]8．Youcanseetheancientruins________adistanceof10miles.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．by D．to答案B[句意：在十英里遠(yuǎn)的地方你就能看到古代的遺跡。atadistanceof“在……遠(yuǎn)的地方”。]9．Havingfoundmanyofherclothes_______，shedecidedtobuysomeinfashionontheInternet.A．outofwork B．outofplaceC．outofcontrol D．outofdate答案D[考查詞組辨析。outofwork“失業(yè)”；outofplace“不適宜”；outofcontrol“失去控制”；outofdate“過時”。句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)許多衣服都過時了，她決定在網(wǎng)上買一些時尚的。]10．________terribleweatheritwaswhentsunamiandearthquakeshappenedinIndonesia. A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata答案C[weather為不可數(shù)名詞，前面無冠詞，排除B、D兩項，how修飾形容詞或副詞，而what修飾名詞。]11．________itistositdownandhaveagoodchatwithyourclosefriends!A．Whatgreatfunny B．WhatagreatfunC．Whatgreatfun D．Howgoodfun答案C[考查感嘆句。句意為：坐下來和親密的朋友們聊聊天是多么愜意?。un是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)由what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，且fun前不加冠詞。]12．—Which________willyouenterforinthesportsmeeting?—I’mconsidering.It’shardtochoosefrom.A．a(chǎn)ffairs B．eventsC．petitions D．sports答案B[event在此意為“賽事，比賽項目”。affair事件；petition競賽；sport運動。]13．Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery，________ofgreatimportance.A．whichIthinkis B．IthinkwhichisC．whichIthinkitis D．whichIthinkit答案A[考查定語從句和插入語的用法。此題后句為which引導(dǎo)的定語從句，which在從句中作主語，Ithink是插入語，不影響句子結(jié)構(gòu)，所以答案選A。]14．Nearthewindowwasa________table，withfoursmallchairssurroundingit.A．smallwoodenround B．roundwoodensmallC．smallroundwooden D．woodensmallround答案C[考查形容詞作定語排序。多個形容詞修飾名詞時，排列順序通常是：(限定詞＋)性質(zhì)特征＋尺寸＋形狀＋年齡＋顏色＋來源＋材料＋用途。]15．Fromtheaddress________ontheenvelope，weseethattheletterisfromAmerica.A．marking B．markedC．tobemarked D．havingmarked答案B[考查非謂語動詞。mark與address為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用動詞-ed形式作定語。C項不定式常用來表示動作將要發(fā)生。]II.閱讀理解Myoldestdaughterisonvacationthisweek.ShecalledlastnighttotellusthatshearrivedsafelyinNorthCarolina.Shesaid，“Don'tgetmadbutIlostmywallet.”Thenshequicklyadded，“Butit'sbeenreturnedtome！”Shehadleftthehighwaytogetgasandsomefood.Herboyfriendwasinahurrytogetgoingbecausetheyhadafewmorehourstodrivebeforereachingtheirdestination.Sheplacedherwalletonthecarroof,putthelittledoginthebackseat,andquicklyjumpedintothecar.Offtheywent,withthewalletstillontheroof!Theywereaboutahalfhourawayandtheycametoatollbooth.Shereachedinherpurseforherwalletandcouldn'tfindit.Shehadalumpinherthroatassherememberedleavingitontheroof.Shestartedtocry.Then,almostimmediately,hercellphonerang.Itwasthelocalpolice.Theysaidsomeonehaddropped_offherwalletandshecouldetopickitup.Shedidandallthevacationmoneywasthere.Nothingwasmissing.Sheaskedforthenameofthepersonwhoreturneditbutthepolicesaidtheycouldn'tgivetheinformationout.Itoldmydaughter，“Itwasananonymousactofkindnessandwhoeverdiditissmiling,knowingthatyougotyourwalletbackandwereabletoenjoyyourvacation.”Honestpeopledoexist！Thisisproof!Notes：tollbooth收費所1．Whereisthedestinationoftheauthor'soldestdaughter?A．NorthCarolina. B．NorthChicago.C．SouthCarolina. D．SouthSanFrancisco2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?A．pickup B．laydownC．throwaway D．desert3．Whofoundthelostwallet?A．Theworkerinthetollbooth.B．Thelocalpoliceman.C．Someoneunknown.D．Theboyfriendoftheauthor'soldestdaughter.4．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A．Theauthordoesn'tonlyhaveonedaughter.B．Theybroughtalittlecatwiththem.C．Theyhaven'tstoppedduringtheirdriving.D．Thewalletwasputonthebackseat.5．Whatdoesthispassagewanttotellus?A．Weshouldkeepourwalletsafe.B．Weshouldn'tcrywhenfacingtroubles.C．Parentswillgetmadatuswhenwedosomethingwrong.D．Therearehonestpeopleinourworld.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者的大女兒在旅行途中由于著急趕路，不小心把錢包丟了，后面被人撿到送回警察局的故事。文章借此告訴我們誠實的人是存在的。1．A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句“ShecalledlastnighttotellusthatshearrivedsafelyinNorthCarolina.”可知，他們順利到達(dá)了NorthCarolina。其余說法錯誤。]2．B[詞義猜測題。由語境可知，當(dāng)時有人將錢包留在了警察局，警察通知他們?nèi)ト　Ｆ溆嗾f法不合邏輯。]3．C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段最后一句“Sheaskedforthenameofthepersonwhoreturneditbutthepolicesaidtheycouldn'tgivetheinformationout.”可知，他們并不知道是誰撿到了錢包并送到警察局。其余說法錯誤。]4．A[推理判斷題。由第一段第一句“Myoldestdaughterisonvacationthisweek.”可知，文章講述的是發(fā)生在作者大女兒身上的一件事，說明作者不止一個女兒。B項中應(yīng)該是dog；C項說法錯誤，他們曾中途停車買東西；D項說法錯誤，錢包放在了車頂上。]5．D[主旨大意題。文章最后一段是文章的主旨句。其余選項雖然文章內(nèi)容都有涉及，但并非主旨。]III.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbeeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show：__1__Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.__2__Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.__3__Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.__4__Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbeemoremeaningful,andyou'llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeover-worried.__5__Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A．Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B．Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C．Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D．Noonecanbeeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E．Planyourtimecarefully.F．Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G．Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.【語篇解讀】文章給出一些建議，怎樣從成績平平的學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)化成優(yōu)等生。1．E[與下一句里的planningyourwork呼應(yīng)，本項里有plan。]2．B[合理