2023年山東省濱州市中考英語試卷（含解析）

2023年山東省濱州市中考英語試卷

一、單選題(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

1.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheguidebookLonelyPlanet?

——Oh,itisreallyusefulone.Youcanalwaysfindinformationyouneedwhiletraveling.

()

A.a；aB.an；anC.a；theD.an；the

2.一What'syoursecretofwritingsowell?

一Ireadalot,andtheworksofLuXunhadastrongonmeasachild.()

A.differenceB.attentionC.situationD.influence

3.一ChinesechessplayerDingLirenhasdonehecaninchessandhasputallthathehasintothe

games.

一Yes,andhehasbecomechessworldchampion(冠軍)recently.()

A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.none

4.一I'mthirsty.I'dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Betty?

—Ipreferacupofteanothinginit.()

A.toB.forC.withD.without

5.,—HowamazingChatGPTis!

—Yes.Thenewinventionmakesitquiteforpeopletowritepapersandstories.()

A.lateB.simpleC.naturalD.difficult

6.一Father'sDayisaroundthecorner,butIdon'thavemoneytobuyagiftformydad.

一Whynotmakeacardbyyourself?Hewillloveit.()

A.widelyB.smoothlyC.hardlyD.certainly.

7.——OurparentsoftenusnottotalkwithstrangersontheInternet.

-That'strue.Asteenagers,weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.()

A.warnB.inviteC.controlD.promise

8.—IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?

-Bemoreactiveinclassyoucanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.()

A.orB.sothatC.unlessD.although

9.一DoyouknowtheastronautWangYaping?

一Sure.Sheisagreatwomanwhocanherdreams.Ireallylookuptoher.()

A.payforB.sticktoC.layoutD.setout

10.Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree.Andofthemaregirls.()

A.thousand；twothirdB.thousands；twothird

C.thousand；twothirdsD.thousands；twothirds

11.—Sorry,Ican'thearyouclearly.Iafootballmatch.

—OK.mringyouuplater.()

A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching

12.一Thepapercuttingisprettylively.Whomadeit?

一ItbeMary.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.()

A.canB.mustC.needD.might

13.一Canhegetthefirstprizeintherace?

一Heso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.It'simpossiblenow.()

A.willexpecttodoB.isexpecteddoing

C.hasexpecteddoingD.wasexpectedtodo

14.一Manystudentsdidwellinthisexam.Iwonder.

—Throughtheirownefforts.()

A.whydidtheygetasuccessB.whattheylearnedfromit

C.whethertheytriedtheirbestD.howtheymadeitfinally

15.—IthinkthatsavingtheEarthbeginswithlittlethings.

—.Allthoselittlethingswilladduptobegreat.()

A.You'rerightB.You'rewelcome

C.I'mnotsureaboutthatD.I'mafraidIcan'tagree

二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共10.0分)

WhenIfirstarrivedinChina,IknewlittleChinese.AndsomeoftheChinesewords1(1)had

somethingtodowithfood.Ilearnedthenamesofafewdishes,butstilldidn'tknowmostofthethingsI

sawonChineserestaurantmenus.Luckily,therewere(2)tohelpme.

NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffood(3)it.ButmanyrestaurantsI*vebeen

tointheUSdon't.Whatisthe(4)forthedifference?

OnethingI'vedefinitely(明確土也).(5).aboutChinaisthatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculture

thanitisintheUS.Acommonwayto(6)someoneinChina,isto,askthemifthey've

eaten.yet.Foodisjustabiggerdealhere—andhavingpicturesoffoodinmenusispartofthat.Some

menusarealmostlikeworksofart,withbeautifulphotos.

Anotherthingisthe(7)ofthedishes.Chinesedishessometimeshavefanciful(另ij出心裁的)

nameslike"palaceguardchicken0orMthreefreshthingsfromthesoil".Theseareinterestingnames,but

theydon'treallytellyou(8)thedishesarelike.Therefbre,it's(9)tohavepictures

soyoucanactuallyseewhatyouaregoingtoeat.

Thereare(10)_____evenmorereasons.AllIknowisthat-1wasverythankfultohavethosepicture

menuswhenIfirstcametoChinayearsago.

16.A.learnedaboutB.cameupC.keptawayD.clearedout

17.A.videosB.coversC.picturesD.materials

18.A.atB.forC.fromD.in

19.A.resultB.reasonC.choiceD.list

20.A.noticedB.thoughtC.reflectedD.imagined

21.A.introduceB.rememberC.respectD.greet

22.A.platesB.colorsC.pagesD.names

23.A.whatB.howC.whyD.which

24.A.harmfulB.helpfulC.colorfulD.awful

25.A.nearlyB.simplyC.probablyD.hardly

三、補(bǔ)全對話-填空（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）

26.(Inthewinterof2022,peoplelivinginBinzhouhadtostayathomebecauseofCOVID-19.-)

A：Howiseverythinggoing,ZhaoMing?

B：Verywell.Comparedwithlastwinter,ourlifenowisverycomfortable.

A：(1)

B：Well,itwashardtosay.First,wecouldn'tgooutside.

A：(2)

B：Istudiedonlineandmyparentsneededtofinishsomeoftheirworkathome.Besides,wemade

foodtogetherandwatchedourfavoritemovies.

A：Itseemedthatyourlifewasn'tsoboring.

B：Maybe.(3)Thankstosomefitnessapps,wecankeepexercisingeveryday.

A：Iagree.Thoseappsarehelpful.(4)

B：Youknow,westayedathomeforalongtime.Duringthattime,weworriedthatwewouldn'thave

enoughfoodtoeat.

A：Itwasterrible.Howdidyoudealwithit?

B：(5)

A：Great!Sowecan*tlosehopewhenweareinadifficultsituation.

A.Whatdidyoudothen?

B.Idon'tthinkit'saboringlife.

C.Whataboutotherdifficulties?

D.Howwasyourlifeatthattime?

E.Wealsodidsportsathometokeephealthy.

F.Wefeltnervousandwedidn'tknowwhattodo.

G.Luckily,wereceivedfoodpackages(包裹)fromthegovernment.

四、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題，共30.()分)

A

Children'sgamesinancientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputertoentertainthem.Instead,they

cameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Lefstakealook.

Playinghide-and-seekW

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthe

nation.Therearetwowaystoplay：coveringachild'seyeswhile

otherkidsrunaroundtoplayatrickonhimor,morecommonly,othershideandone

childmusttrytofindthem.

Flyingkites監(jiān)聲之

KiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.Theearliestkitesweren't

madeofpaper.Theyweremadeofwoodinstead.Nowadays,the’

threemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasits

ownstyle.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindofthe

Beijingkite.

WatchingshadowplaysE事存產(chǎn)

Themostsimilarthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswas^

goingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolledpuppets(木偶)

behindthescreentomakethepuppetsmovelikepeopleandtellstories.Peopleliked

listeningtothemusicandenjoyedthebeautifulpuppets.

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty(1644-1911),kickingastoneballaround

wasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoften

playedinthewintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalong

withfeet.

27.Howcanhide-and-seekbeplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.

B.Onemustcryandotherslaugh.

C.Onetriestofindandothershide.

D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.

28.InancientChina,theearliestkitesweremadeof.

A.paperB.metalC.plasticD.wood

29.Thegamethat*slikewatchingafilmis.

A.kickingstoneballsB.flyingkites

C.watchingshadowplaysD.playinghide-and-seek

30.Accordingtothepassage,thegameofkickingastoneballwas.

A.oftenplayedinwinterB.popularinSouthChina

C.inventedinBeijingD.playedtokeepcool

31.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.Tianjinisfamousforthebird-shapedkitewithlongwings

B.thepuppetscouldmovelikepeoplewiththeartists'controlling

C.kickingastoneballwasapopulargamebeforetheQingDynasty

D.allthechildrenmustcovertheireyeswhileplayinghide-and-seek

B

Showingrespectforseniors

DadshaveFather'sDay.MomshaveMother'sDay.KidshaveChildren'sDay.But,doourgrandparents

haveaspecialholiday?Yes,theydo!

TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.Thefestivalisontheninthdayof

theninthmonthofthelunarcalendar.AstheChinesewordforninehasthesamesoundasthewordfor

long,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.

Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforluck

andinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine（菊花酒）

andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedascleanplants

thatcancleanhousesandcure（治療）diseases.

Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Forexample,whenan

olderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup.Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostusually

introducesthemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayoungerpersonispresentingsomethingtoan

olderperson,twohandsareused.Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,youngerpeoplealwaysoffertheirseats

toelderlypeople.

Itisatraditionalvirtue（美的）inChinatorespectelderlypeople.That'sbecausetheChineseknowthat

elderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.So,Chinesepeopleare

proudofbeingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleistorespectyourselftomorrow.

32.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisacelebrationfor.

A.fa由ersB.mothersC.childrenD.elderlypeople

33.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeatraditionfortheDoubleNinthFestival?

A.Cleaninghouses.

B.Wearingtheplantzhuyu.

C.Drinking,chrysanthemumwine.

D.Familiesclimbingmountainstogether.

34.WhatisParagraph4about?

A.Whyweshouldrespectelderlypeople.

B.Traditionalwaysofcelebratingthefestival.

C.Whatyoungpeopleusuallydoonthisfestival.

D.Examplesofrespectingelderlypeopleindailylife.

35.WhichisNOTthecorrectwaytorespectelderlypeople?

A.Weshouldofferseatstotheoldwhiletakingabus.

B.Weshouldsitstraightwhentheoldcomeintoaroom.

C.Weshouldusedoublehandstopresentthingstotheold.

D.Weshouldintroducetheoldestpersonfirstwhileeatingatthetable.

36.WhyareChinesepeopleproudofbeingold?

A.Itmeanstheydon'thavetoworkforothers.

B.Itmeanstheyhavemorevirtuesthanothers.

C.Itmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience.

D.Itmeanswhattheydidinthepastwasmeaningful.

c

Basketfullofdreams

Asetofphotosofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobaskethas

goneviral（走紅）.

Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVaethnicgroup（彳瓦族）from

Yunnan.Afterwinningtheunder-14title（冠軍）intheGuangzhoustopof

the2022ASICSTennisJuniorTour,anaudience（觀眾）memberfromYunnangavehimthebamboo

basketasagiftandthephotosweretaken.

"Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.ThisisatypicalfarmingtooloftheVaethnic

group.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown,"Wangsaidafterthematch.

Beforetennis,Wangwasjustanordinaryboyfromavillage.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclub

asoneofthefirst10localchildrentolearntoplayprofessionaltennis.nIwasnervousatthebeginning

becausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome,“hesaid,addingthattennishashelpedhim

makemorefriendsandgetabettereducation.

Overthepastsixyears,Wang,alongwithotherplayersattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub,

hastrainedhardtoimprovehisskillsandphysicalstrength.Thechildrenwouldgetupat6：30a.m.and

practiceformorethansixhoursaday.Everyday,theyneedtoswingaracketmorethan7,000timesand

run9kilometers.

“Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmworkbackhome,“Wangsaid.

Wang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn'taffordit.Butthetennisclub

offeredtoteachhimforfree.Wang'shometown,themountainousCangyuanVaautonomouscounty,

wasjustliftedoutofpoverty（脫貧）in2019,reportedChinaDaily.

ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofahopefulfuture."!willaim

forthetopspots（位置）ontheprofessionalstage,“hesaid.

37.HowoldwasWangFawhenhestartedtoplayprofessionaltennis?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.

38.WheredidWangFagetthebamboobasketinthephotos?

A.Hisparentsgaveittohimtocarryrackets.

B.Itwastheonethatheusedtodofarmwork.

C.Itwasoneoftheprizesfromthecompetition.

D.Oneofthegameaudiencemembersgaveittohim.

39.Paragraph4iswrittento.

A.describeWang'slifeintheclub

B.showhowWang'slifehaschanged

C.explainwhyWangchosethisactivity

D.presentWang*stalentsinhisyoungage

40.WhatcanwelearnfromWang*swordsinParagraph6?

A.Hethinksthatthetrainingistiring.

B.Heisthankfulforjoiningthetennisclub.

C.Competitionisseriousinthetennisclub.

D.Helikesdoingfarmworkmorethanplayingtennis.

41.WhatdoweknowaboutWangFa?

A.Heishopefulabouthisfuture.

B.Hehelpedhisfamilyoutofpoverty.

C.Hisparentsdon'tsupporthisdream.

D.Heneedstomakemoremoneyfortheclub.

D

Doyouoftenaskquestions?Childrenareknownforwantinganswerstomanyquestionsbecause

curiosity（好奇心）ispartofhumannature.BooksandTVshowsoftendependoncuriosity.'People

keepreadingorwatchingbecausetheywanttofindoutwhathappens.

Asweallknow,curiosityprovidesmanyadvantages.Manyofhistory'sgreatestdiscoverieswere

madebycuriouspeople.Peoplewonderedhowthingsworkedandhowworkcouldbedonemore

quickly.Thankstotheircuriosity,peoplenowknowfarmoreabouttheworldandhaveuseful

technologytohelpthem.Evenifyoudon'tplantobeaninventororresearcher,curiositycanstillhelp

youintheclassroom.Ifyoudevelopthecuriosityoflearning,classeswillbecomemore

interesting.Youwillbegoodatthembecauseyouenjoytheprocessoflearning.Evenifyou'reno

longerastudent,curiositywillmakeyouanableworker.

Whatwillyoudoifyou'renotalreadycurious?Luckily,curiosityisaskillthatcanbe

improved.Often,themoreyoulearnaboutatopic,themoreinterestingitbecomes.Toimproveyour

curiosity,getinformationfromasmanysources（來源）aspossiblewhenyoulearnaboutatopic.At

thesametime,readallkindsofbooks,watchorlistentospeechesandaskquestions.Don*talways

getinformationinthesameway.Instead,learntounderstandthefactsthatdifferentpeopleknow.

Don'tassumeyoualreadyknoweverything.Instead,searchforotherpossibilitiesand

opinions.Remember,everyoneknowssomethingthatyoudon'tknow.Findoutwhatitis,andask

aboutit.Thisletsyoulearnsomethingandmakestheotherpeoplehappybysharingtheir

knowledge.Lefstrytobecomepeoplewhoarefullofcuriosity.

42.Childrenliketoaskquestionsbecause.

A.theyarebornwithnaturalcuriosity

B.theydon'tknowaboutthehumannature

C.theyareknownforreadingandwatching

D.theydon'twanttofindtheanswersbythemselves

43.Whatcancuriosityhelpyouintheclassroom?

A.Itcanmakeyouclevererthanbefore.

B.Itcanmaketheclasseseasierforyou.

C.Itcanhelpyouenjoytheprocessoflearning.

D.Itcanhelpyoufeelrelaxedintheclassroom.

44.Whichcanbehelpfultoimproveyourcuriosity?

A.Readingonlyonekindofbook.

B.Showingothersyourknowledge.

C.Gettinginformationinthesameway.

D.Gettinginformationfromasmanysourcesasyoucan.

45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"assume"mean?

A.Worry.B.Think.C.Wonder.D.Forget.

46.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TrytoBeCurious

B.MakeOthersHappy

C.LearntoAskQuestions

D.GreatDiscoveriesMadebyCuriousPeople

五、任務(wù)型閱讀?多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）

47.閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

ArtistshapesabitofChineseculture

Overthepastthreeyears,KangJianhascreatedmorethan400doughsculptures（面塑）and

becomeacity-levelinheritor（繼承人）ofthedoughsculptureinMohe,Heilongjiangprovince.

Kanghasshownaninterestinart,especiallydoughsculpturesincehewasachild.Everytimehis

parentsmadedumplings,hewouldaskforasmallpieceofdoughtomakeanimals一arabbit,afish

orasnail.Thosesmalldoughanimalsbroughthimlotsofgoodchildhoodmemories.However,Kang

didn'tlearnartincollege.Hisfamilywaspoorandhisparentswerenotabletoaffordhisart

education.Kangleftcollegein2016andworkedintheMoheForestryBureau.

Thenin2018,duringavisittoamuseuminBeijing,Kanglearnedsomethingaboutdough

sculpting.Thenhehadtheideaoftakinghischildhoodinterestup.Hevisitedsomefamousartistsand

learnedtomakedoughsculpturesfromthem.Hisskillswereimprovedalot.

AsafanofChineseliterature,KangwouldliketomakedoughsculpturesofChineseheroes,such

asSunWukongandGuanYu.InApril2022,heevenfinishedthedoughsculpturesof108heroes

fromthenovelOutlawsoftheMarshafter16monthsofwork.

WhenKangisfree,heisinvitedtogiveclassesatschoolstoteachstudentstomakedough

sculptures.Heishappytohaveachancetotellyoungpeopleaboutdoughsculpturesandstoriesabout

Chinesefolkheroes.Heexpectsmoreyoungpeopletotakeupthistraditionalartform.

(1)WhereisKangJianfrom?

(2)Whydidn'tKanglearnartincollege?

(3)HowdidKangimprovehisskillsofmakingdoughsculptures?

(4)HowlongdidittakeKangtofinishthe108heroesfromthenovelOutlawsoftheMarsh?

(5)What'sKangJian'shope?

六、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題，共10?0分)

48.Anidolissomeonewhowerespectorlove.However,

unlikemanyofmyclassmates,myidolisnotafilmstar,a

famouswriterorasportsman.Myidolismydad.

Mostpeoplebelievethataman(1)(go)outand

work.However,whenIwasonlyafive-year-oldboy,Iwas(2)

(serious)illandneededattentionallthetime.Mydad

knewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob,sohestopped(3)(work)tostayathomeand

lookafterme.Manymeninthissituationwouldwanttheir(4)(wife)tostaywiththe

child,butmydadalwaysthinksabout(5)(other)beforehimself.Thismademestart

torespecthim.

Mydadlatertookajobandworkedatnight.Hechosethejobsothathewouldonlybeoutofthe

housewhenIwassleeping.Sincethen,mydad(6)(help)andsupportedmeineverything

Ido.IrememberwhenIwaslearningtorideabike,mydadranbehindmeandheldthebackofthe

bicyclesothatIwouldnotfall.I(7)(feel)sosafebecauseIknewhewasnear.Soon,

Iwasabletorideby(8)(I).

Myfamilyisnotrich,andwedonotownabig,houseoranexpensivecar.Mydadhasshownmethal

somethingis(9)(important)thanmoney.Althoughhenowworkshardeverydayand

isoftenverybusy,healwaysmakestime(10)(stay)withme.Hehelpsmewithmy

homework,andplaysgameswithmeonweekends.HehasalsotaughtmethatIcanachieveanything

ifIreallyworkhardonit.

Mydadismyidolbecauseheshowedmethemostimportantthingsinlife.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、句子翻譯(本大題共5小題，共5.0分)

49.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.

50.Aslongaswepulltogether,wearesuretobesuccessfulintheend.

51.劉老師經(jīng)常鼓勵我們用英語交流。(encourage)

52.當(dāng)我們遇到困難時必須保持冷靜。(keepone'scool)

53.毫無疑問，中國非常擅長修建橋梁和鐵路。(begoodat)

八、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共20.0分)

54.假如你是李華，近日你的英國筆友Amy發(fā)來郵件，向你訴說她最近的困擾：自己體型

微胖，想通過節(jié)食減肥，以更美的面貌進(jìn)入新的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí).請你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容用英語給她回封

郵件，談一談你對該問題的見解。

參考詞匯：diet（v.節(jié)食），appearance（n.外貌），innerbeauty（內(nèi)在美）

DearLiHua,

IhavebeenabitlargerthanothergirlssinceIwaslittle.Foralongtime,thisreally

troubledme.IfeelmoreworriedbecauseIwillstartmy.seniorhighschoollifesoon!Iam

afraidthatthestudentsinthenewschoolwilllaughatmebecauseIam"big".Idecideto

lookmorebeautiful,soIwanttoloseweightbydieting.Whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?

Canyougivemesomeadvice?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Amy

要求：

(1)要點齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名；

(3)卷面整潔，書寫美觀，可適當(dāng)加2-3分；

(4)80詞左右。開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearAmy,

Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwantedtoloseweightbydieting.

Yours,LiHua

答案和解析

1.【答案】c

【解析】a/an不定冠詞，泛指一個，a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞；the

定冠詞，表特指。useful發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，前面用a；information后面由定語從句修飾，前面

用the表示特指.

故選：Co

-你覺得《孤獨星球》這本旅游指南怎么樣？

-哦，它真的很有用。你總能在旅行中找到你需要的信息。

熟悉冠詞的用法，分析選項，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

2.【答案】D

【解析】difference不同；attention注意;situation情況；influence影響。根據(jù)句意可知，寫作好的

原因是魯迅的作品對我小時候的“影響"很大。

故選：D。

一你寫得這么好的秘訣是什么？

…我讀了很多書，魯迅的作品對我小時候有很大的影響。

在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。

3.【答案】A

【解析】everything一切；nothing沒什么；something某物；none沒有人。根據(jù)

andhasputallthathehasintothegames"并將他所擁有的一切都投入到了比賽中"可知，此處是"中

國國際象棋棋手丁立人在國際象棋方面已經(jīng)盡了他所能"。

故選：Ao

一中國國際象棋棋手丁立人在國際象棋方面已經(jīng)盡了他所能，并將他所擁有的一切都投入到了比

賽中。

-是的，他最近成為了國際象棋世界冠軍。

考查復(fù)合不定代詞的辨析。熟悉選項的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

4.【答案】C

【解析】to到；for為了；with帶有；without沒有。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了with構(gòu)成的

介詞短語，作后置定語修飾tea,

故選：Co

-我渴了。我想喝一杯橙汁。Betty,你呢？

-我更想喝一杯什么都不加的茶。

掌握介詞的漢語和用法，分析選項，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。

5.【答案】B

【解析】late晚的；simple簡單的；natural自然的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)"ChatGPT"可知，這項新

發(fā)明使人們寫論文和寫故事變得非?！昂唵巍?。

故選：Bo

-ChatGPT是多么神奇！

-是的。這項新發(fā)明使人們寫論文和寫故事變得非常簡單。

根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~，抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，分析用法，完成試題。

6.【答案】D

【解析】widely廣泛地；smoothly順利地；hardly幾乎不；certainly當(dāng)然了，肯定是。根據(jù)語境,

可知建議自制一張卡片送給父親，他肯定喜歡，因此certainly符合語境。

故選：D。

一父親節(jié)即將到來，但我沒有錢買禮物送給我爸爸。

一為什么不自己做一張卡片呢？他肯定會喜歡的。

辨析副詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。

7.【答案】A

【解析】warn警告；invite邀請；control控制；promise承諾。分析所給詞匯可知，這里是：父母

”警告(warn)"我們不要在網(wǎng)上和陌生人交談。

故選：Ao

-我們的父母經(jīng)常警告我們不要在網(wǎng)上與陌生人交談。

-這是真的。作為青少年，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會保護(hù)自己。

辨析動詞的含義，分析選項，結(jié)合句意和語境，給出答案。

8.【答案】B

【解析】or或者、還是、否則;sothat因此、以便；unless除非;although雖然；根據(jù)Bemoreactive

inclass”在課堂上更加活躍”，及youcanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself"你可以提高表達(dá)自

己的能力”可知,用s。that“以便”引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句.

故選:Bo

-我想我是班上最害羞的.我該怎么辦？

-在課堂上更加活躍，以便你可以提高表達(dá)自己的能力。

連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適

連詞用法。

9.【答案】B

【解析】A.付款；B.堅持；C.擺放：D.出發(fā)。分析所給備選詞組，只有"stickt。（堅持）”可以和后

面的"dreams（夢想）"相匹配，意為:堅守夢想。

故選：B。

-你認(rèn)識宇航員王亞平嗎？

-當(dāng)然。她是一個能堅守夢想的偉大女人。我真的很尊敬她。

首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思，然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的適當(dāng)形式，最后作

答。

10.【答案】C

【解析】第一個空格前面是基數(shù)詞three,可知后面的數(shù)詞不能加s；又根據(jù)”—ofthemaregirls"

結(jié)合給出的四個選項，因此可知這句話的意思是"去聽音樂會的歌迷大約有三千人，三分之二的是

女孩?！狈?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法中，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一的時候，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)。

故選：C。

去聽音樂會的歌迷大約有三千人，三分之二的是女孩。

首先要掌握數(shù)詞的用法，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案。

11.【答案】C

【解析】A.一般現(xiàn)在時；B.一般過去時，；C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；D.過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)Ican'thearyouclearly

（我聽不清你說話）可知此時正在看比賽，需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be+doing,主語是I,be動詞需用am。

故選：Co

-對不起，我聽不清你說話。我正在看足球賽。

-好的。我晚點打給你。

本題考查時態(tài)，找到時間狀語或關(guān)鍵詞，結(jié)合語境得出答案。

12.【答案】B

【解析】can"能"；must"一定"；need"需要"；might"可能"。根據(jù)"Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.

（除了她，我們誰也做不到。）”可知一定是艾米做的。

故選：B。

一剪紙很生動，是誰做的？

-一定是艾米。除了她，我們誰也做不到。

掌握情態(tài)動詞的含義及區(qū)別，結(jié)合語境，得出正確答案。

13.【答案】D

【解析】A.一般將來時態(tài)；B.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；C.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；D.一般過去時態(tài)的被

動語態(tài)：根據(jù)問句”他能在比賽中獲得一等獎嗎？”和答語中but后的句子句意”但他只是傷了腿。

現(xiàn)在不可能了。”可確定，句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài)。主語he和expect”期望"是被動關(guān)系，故句

子的語態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were+過去分詞。wasexpectedtodo表示"

應(yīng)該做某事”。

故選：D。

一他能在比賽中獲得一等獎嗎？

一他本來應(yīng)該可以做到的，但他只是傷了腿?，F(xiàn)在不可能了。

根據(jù)語境判斷時態(tài)，根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的主被動關(guān)系判斷語態(tài)。

14.【答案】D

【解析】分析題干可知，空格部分作動詞wonder的賓語，應(yīng)該用陳述語序，排除A項；B他們從

它學(xué)到了什么：C他們是否盡力了。D他們最后是怎么做到的，根據(jù)"Throughtheirownefforts."可

知，此處詢問的方式，應(yīng)該用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句，因此選D項。

故選：D。

-這次考試許多學(xué)生考得很好。我想知道他們最后是怎么做到的。

-通過自己的努力。

本題考查how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，做這類題，要注意分析題干信息，并根據(jù)語境答題。

15.【答案】A

【解析】You'reright你是對的；You'rewelcome不客氣；I'mnotsureaboutthat我不確定；I'mafraid

Ican'tagree我恐怕不能同意。根據(jù)后一句Allthoselittlethingswilladduptobegreat（小事情會變

成大事。）可知此處是同意對方的觀點的。

故選：Ao

——我認(rèn)為拯救地球是從小事情開始的。

——你是對的。所有的那些小事情累積起來會變成大事。

考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時多積累日常交際用語。做題時要先了解各選項的意思，對其用法做

到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。

16~25.【答案】A、C、D、B、A、D、D、A、B、C

【解析】（1）考查短語。句意：我學(xué)到的一些中文詞匯與食物有關(guān)。learnedabout學(xué)習(xí)；cameup

走上前：keptaway遠(yuǎn)離;clearedout清理。根據(jù)"someoftheChinesewordsI"（"—些中文詞匯）可

知是學(xué)到的詞匯。故選A。

（2）考查名詞。句意：幸運的是，有圖片可以幫助我。videos視頻；cov