仁愛版九級(jí)英語(yǔ)Uni復(fù)習(xí)

12/12/2023仁愛版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit1單元

歸納復(fù)習(xí)(Revision)課件制作：陶長(zhǎng)霞1U1Topic1

主語(yǔ)+have/hasbeento+地點(diǎn)“去過某地”（已返回）1主語(yǔ)+have/hasgoneto+地點(diǎn)“去了某地”（未回來）主語(yǔ)+have/hasbeenin+地點(diǎn)+for+段時(shí)間（待在某地，動(dòng)作可以延長(zhǎng)一定時(shí)間，后面常接段的時(shí)間）

ShehasbeeninJapanfor2year.ShehasbeentoJapan.ShehasgonetoJapan.▲地點(diǎn)是名詞須接to，如果地點(diǎn)是副詞則不接to。

Tomhasbeenthere.▲對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問用：where(書上第二頁(yè)2,⑴⑷)▲對(duì)話：P21c2.頻度副詞already,yet,just,ever,never,在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的作用（1）already用在肯定句，用與句中，句尾均可，“已經(jīng)”I’vefinishedmyhomeworkalready.I’vealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

2.(2)yet用于否定句或疑問句，“還”，用于句末。在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法中，肯定句常用already，改用否定句和一般疑問句時(shí)常把a(bǔ)lready改為yet（放句末）。Ihavealreadyfoundhim.Haveyoufoundhimyet?(3)Just位于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前?！皠倓偂保ㄒ部梢杂糜谝话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，過去時(shí)態(tài)）HehasjustcomebackfromFrance.(4)ever多用與一般疑問句，否定句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，“曾經(jīng)”

HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?No,Ihaven’t./Yes,Ihave.Ifyoueverhappentocomehere,besuretovisitus.(5)never多用于否定的陳述句中，“從不……”(反義詞是ever)Ihavenevertravelledonaplane.(變成一般疑問句）

Haveyouevertravelledonaplane？

Heisneverlateforschool.(它還可以用于其他時(shí)態(tài)中）(6)before做副詞時(shí)，”從前“，句中謂語(yǔ)常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)。

Ihaveneverbeentotheplacebefore.Isawherbefore.312/12/2023Unit1Topic11.回來comeback

2.發(fā)生takeplace

3.太……以至于so…that…

4.拍照takephotos

5.順便說一下bytheway

6.去過某地

havebeento+地名

7.去了某地

havegoneto+地名8.參加

takepartin

9.向……學(xué)習(xí)learnfrom

10.在過去

inthepast

412/12/202311.過著艱苦的生活

liveahardlife

12.為...支付...

payfor

13.為了inorderto

14.給某人提供幫助givesupporttosb.15.獲得良好的教育

getagoodeducation

16.某人親眼看見某物seesth.oneself

17.與……保持聯(lián)系

keepintouchwith…18.遙遠(yuǎn)的faraway

19.目前，現(xiàn)在

atpresent

20.不但……而且……

notonly…butalso…Unit1Topic1512/12/202321.而且，更多的是what’smore

22.取得進(jìn)步makeprogress

23.在做某事方面獲得成功

succeedin(doing)sth.24.受……歡迎

bepopularwith…

25.比起(做)更喜歡（做）……prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.

26.在野外intheopenair

Unit1Topic16Unit1Topic127.在某人的幫助下

withthehelpofsb/withone‘shelp28.起草，擬定

drawup

29.仔細(xì)檢查checkover

30.多虧于，由于thanksto31.詳細(xì)地

indetail32.各種各樣

sortsof7語(yǔ)法精要現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（一）：概念:表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果結(jié)構(gòu):has/have+done(動(dòng)詞的過去分詞)

have/hasbeento、have/hasgoneto與have/hasbeenin區(qū)別:（1）“have/hasbeento+地名”表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，說話時(shí)已經(jīng)回到說話地點(diǎn)，常和once,twice,never,ever等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。（2）“have/hasgoneto+地名”表示“去某地了”，現(xiàn)在還沒回來，不在說話地點(diǎn)。（3）“have/hasbeenin+地名”表示“在某地”，常和一段時(shí)間連用。8語(yǔ)法精要Eg：ShehasbeentoShanghai.她到過上海。（現(xiàn)在不在上海。）ShehasgonetoShanghai.她去上海了。（可能在去上海的路上，或者已經(jīng)到了上海，總之現(xiàn)在不在這里。）ShehasbeeninShanghaifortenyears.她在上海10年了。（10年前去的上海，現(xiàn)在還在上海。）9語(yǔ)法精要注意：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)屬于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的范圍，因而不能和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如yesterday,lastweek,threeyearsagoin1960等連用。但可以和表示從過去某時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（包括“現(xiàn)在”在內(nèi)）的一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，如today,thesedays,since1980,foralongtime等連用。Eg：Haveyouseenhertheseday?10()1.—WhereareMariaandKangkang?

—They_____England.

A.havebeento B.areaway C.havegoneto D.hadbeenin()2._____theGreatGreenWall,thelandproduces(生產(chǎn)出)morecrops.

A.Thanksfor B.ThankstoC.Thankto D.Thankfor()3.Ithinkthatyouhavemadesorapid_____inmath.

A.aprogress B.progressC.progresses D.progressed

CBB11()4.—HowdoyoulikeBeijing,MissRead?

—I’venoidea.I_____there.

A.havegone B.havebeenC.haven’tbeen D.haven’tgone()5.—What_____toyourvillageinrecentyears?

—Lotsofroads,buildings,parksandsoon.

A.takesplace B.havehappened C.hashappened D.happened()6.—Whatdidyoudoduringyoursummerholiday?

—Ispentmyholiday_____EnglishinSummerClasses.

A.improving B.improves C.toimprove D.improveCCA12()7.Ihavebrokenyourglasses.Ifeelsorry_____it.

A.to B.at C.with D.for()8.Thefamilywas_____poor_____theycouldn’tbuyaTVset.

A.so;thatB.not;untilC.not;but D.so;but()9.—_____mydaughterisonlytenyearsold,sheknowsalot.

—Whataclevergirl!

A.Because B.WhetherC.ThoughD.So()10.—Haveyouseenmybrother?

—Yes.I_____himinthelibraryfiveminutesago.A.met B.havemetC.meetD.havebeenmetDACA13()11.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkIhave_____visited.A.ever B.yetC.never D.already()12.—Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?—Yes,itis_____.A.85,626 B.856,620C.58,662 D.58,626()13.Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becauseforD.becauseofAAD14()14.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_____,and_____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou D.Sohashe;soyouhave()15.Chinahasthe_____populationintheworld.A.smallest B.most C.largest D.largeBC15補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：A:Hello,WangHongjia.1.___________________?B:Ihavebeentomyfather'shometown.Andyou?A:I'vejustcomebackfromCanada.Myfatherhasworkedthereforalongtime.B:2._____________________?A:Iwentthereamonthago.B:3.______________________?A:No,Ihaveneverbeenthere.B:4.__________________________?A:Wonderful.Ilikelivingthere.Thepeoplethereareveryfriendly.Bytheway,haveyouseenourEnglishteacher?B:5.________________________.Isawhimjustnow.A:Listen!Theregoesthebell.B:Let'sgo.WherehaveyoubeenWhendidyougothereHaveyoueverbeenthereWhatdoyouthinkofCanadaYes,Ihave.16書面表達(dá)十年前，你的家鄉(xiāng)非常落后，房屋低矮，外出只能騎自行車或步行。而今，高樓林立，家鄉(xiāng)人能乘坐公交車、小汽車外出工作或旅行。請(qǐng)以ChangesinOurHometown為題，根據(jù)提示及內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一篇80詞左右的短文。過去現(xiàn)在舊房高樓步行、騎自行車乘公交車、小汽車17Overthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.Inthepast,thehousesinourhometownwereveryold.Peopleusedtowalkorridebicyclestogotowork.Butnow,therearemanytallbuildingshereandthere.Manypeopleinourhometownhavemovedintotallbuildings.Peoplecantakebusesordrivertheirowncarstogotoworkortravel.范文：18

U1Topic2一、SodoI.(前面提到的肯定情況同樣適合另外一個(gè)主語(yǔ)?！拔乙彩沁@樣”）

Neither/NordoI.(前面提到的否定情況同樣適合于另外一個(gè)主語(yǔ)。“我也不這樣”）⑴-Tomisakindman.-So____I.-Thechildrenshouldcomeearlier.-So______they.-Kangkangplaysfootballwell.-So______we.-Theyvisitedthefarm.-So______he.-IhavebeentoBeijing.-So______he.-Mikewillleavehere.-So______Maria.⑵-Sheisn’tagoodworker.-Neither/Nor_____I.-Hewon’tgoswimming.-Neither______we.-TheyhaveneverbeentoFuzhou.-Neither______he.-Wecan’tgotothecinema.-Neither______they.amshoulddodidhaswillamwillhascan19

二，Soitis.“的確如此“（表達(dá)兩者對(duì)同一事物看法一致）

so+主語(yǔ)（代詞）+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

-Thegirlwasathome.-So________.-Lucycametotheschool.-So________.-KangkanghasbeentoBeijing.-So_________.三，分?jǐn)?shù)，百分?jǐn)?shù)⑴分?jǐn)?shù)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：onethird1/3,twothirds2/3,aquarter1/4,threequarters3/4,ahalf/onehalf?(2)分?jǐn)?shù)+of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞:Threefifthsofstudentsaregirls.ThreefifthsofthepopulationisChinese.(3)百分?jǐn)?shù)?！被鶖?shù)詞+percent”thirtypercent30%(4)百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞:Chinahas20percentoftheworld’spopulation.四，unless的用法（=if……not…..)”除非…..“(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.)Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup.shewas

shedid

hehas2012/12/20231.不再……

not…anymore/nomore/nolonger/not…anylonger

2.打電話給某人callsb.up/ringsb.up/givesb.acall/ring/phone

/phonesb.

3.討厭做某事hatetodosth.

4.不到fewerthan

5.至少atleast

6.在那時(shí)

atthattime/moment7.近些年以來

inrecentyears8.由于，因?yàn)閎ecauseof

Unit1Topic22112/12/20239.過去常常做某事/過去曾經(jīng)是…..

usedtodo(be)sth.

10.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求

bestrictwithsb.

11.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求bestrictinsth.12.增加了，增長(zhǎng)了

increaseby

13.實(shí)施

carryout14.超過，多于morethan

15.五分之一

onefifth16.缺乏beshortof

17.到目前為止

sofar18.采取措施去做某事

takemeasurestodosth.

Unit1Topic22212/12/202319.作為…而出名

beknownas…=befamousas…

20.在做某事方面有效

workwellin(doing)sth.

21.在鄉(xiāng)下inthecountryside22.處理……dealwith…23.迷路

getlost

24.相互，各自

eachother

25.一些，幾個(gè)acoupleof26.趕上，跟上

keepupwith…=catchupwith…Unit1Topic223語(yǔ)法精要常用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛），yet（已經(jīng)，還），ever,（曾經(jīng)），never（從不）等。Eg：1.Ihavejustcalledyou.2.--HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?--No,I'veneverbeenthere.3.--Haveyouseenhimyet?--Yes,Ihaveseenhimalready.24()1.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.

—So_____I.

A.do B.havebeen C.did D.have()2.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.

A.that B.it C.one D.this()3.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?

—It_____about296million.

A.Whatis;is B.Whatwas;was

C.Howmanyis;wasD.Howmanywas;is()4._____oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.

A.Twothird B.Twothrees C.Twothirds D.SecondthreeDABC252023/12/1226()5.He’sreadthisbookbefore,_____?

A.hasn’the B.doesn’the C.isn’the D.wasn’the()6.The_____populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.

A.increase B.increased C.increasing D.increases()7.Thelittlegirlhas_____finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.

A.already B.yet C.still D.onceACA27()8.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown?

—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.

A.havebeentakenplace B.havetakenplace

C.havebeenhappened D.washappened()9.Studentstodayhavealotofpressure(壓力)_____theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.

A.inorderto B.unless C.because D.becauseof()10.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.

—_____

A.SohaveI. B.SoIhave. C.NeitherhaveI. D.Ihaven’tnow.BCC28()11.Comparedwithlastyear,ourpay_____about￥500everymonth.A.hasincreasedby B.hasincreasedC.increasedby D.increasedto()12.—Itseems_____youliketoworkwithchildren.—Yes,theyaresolovely.A.that B.whatC.to D.as()13.Inourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.A.thirdfifths;is B.thirdfifth;are C.threefifth;is D.threefifths;areBAD29()14.Ourteachertoldusthatlight_____muchfasterthansound.A.traveled B.travels C.istraveling D.wastraveling()15.—Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地主)inthefieldtohelp_____theirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn’t_____educationforthem.—Whatapity!A.support;supply B.afford;suppor C.support;afford D.afford;giveBC30補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：A:Hello,WangFan,haveyoueverbeentoQingdao?B:Yes,Ihave.A:Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere?B:1._________________________.A:Onlyonce?Whendidyougothere?B:Twoyearsago.A:2.________________________.B:Great!It'saverybeautifulplace.A:3.___________________________?B:Yes,Ihave.Iwentswimmingintheseaeveryday.Sometimeswesurfed.A:Surf?4.__________________________?B:IlearnedtosurffrommyunclebeforeIwentthere.A:5.__________________________________?B:Yes,I'dloveto.I'llteachyouhowtosurfnextsummerholiday.IhavebeenthereonlyonceHowdoyoulikethecityHaveyouswumintheseaHowdidyoulearntosurfwouldyouliketoteachmehowtosurf31書面表達(dá)根據(jù)提示寫一篇題為ThePopulationProblem的短文，詞數(shù)70左右。提示：1.人口問題是當(dāng)今世界最大的問題之一；2.中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家；3.如果人口增長(zhǎng)過快，將會(huì)帶來許多嚴(yán)重的問題（請(qǐng)舉兩例說明）；4.因此，我們必須盡最大努力來控制人口增長(zhǎng)。32ThePopulationProblemThepopulationproblemisoneofthegreatestproblemsintheworldtoday.Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ifpopulationisgrowingtoofast,itwillbringlotsofserioustroubles.Over-populationmakesthetrafficcrowdedandmaketheenvironmentterrible.We'llnothaveenoughspacetolivein.Sowemusttryourbesttocontrolthepopulation.范文：33U1Topic3一，一般過去時(shí)常用的時(shí)間是：last+時(shí)間,段的時(shí)間+ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday

例如：Hevisitedhisparentsyesterday.二，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的“未完成”用法。本用法表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過去某時(shí)開始，延續(xù)至今，可能結(jié)束，也可能繼續(xù)下去。常與for短語(yǔ)，since短語(yǔ)或since從句連用，可以用howlong提問。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。1,一般過去時(shí)的句子改為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子。短暫性動(dòng)詞→延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞

borrow→become→die→open→buy→close→join→marry→begin/start→fallill→cometo→getup→leave/go→end→keepbedeadhavebeamemberof/beinbeonbein/atbeaway(from)bebeopenbeclosedbemarriedbeillbeupbeover34puton→fallasleep→catchacold→2,一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間→現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間

at8:00→lastyear→yesterday→twodaysago→3,一般時(shí)的句子變成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子。（1）HeboughttheVCDyesterday.

(2)Sheborrowedthisbookthreedaysago.

(3)Helefttheparkat8:00.4,書上P202b(表格及筆記動(dòng)詞),P171c

wearhaveacoldbeasleepsince8:00foroneyear/sincelastyearforoneday/sinceyesterdayfortwodays/sincetwodaysagoHehashadtheVCDsinceyesterday./foroneday.Shehaskeptthisbookforthreedays./sincethreedaysago.Hehasbeenawayfromtheparksince8o’clock.3512/12/20231.電話交談

talkonthephone

2.一直住在……h(huán)avebeenin…=havelivedin…

3.一段時(shí)間foralongtime

4.習(xí)慣于做某事

get/beusedtodoingsth.

5.事實(shí)上asamatteroffact=infact

6.來拜訪一下comeforavisit

7.某人親自看見某事seesth.foroneself8.照顧takecareof=lookafter

Unit1Topic33612/12/20239.過著正常的生活liveanormallife

10.有困難的人

peopleinneed11.在某事上做決定decideonsth.

12.為某人提供某物providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.

13.對(duì)某人自己感到開心

feelgood(happy)

aboutoneself14.因……而出名

befamousfor…=beknownfor…

Unit1Topic33712/12/2023

15.把某物借給某人

lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.16.從…..借入…..

borrowsth.from

...

17.為某人買某物

buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.

18.同時(shí)

atthesametime

19.遵守規(guī)則obeytherules

20.吸毒

takedrugs

Unit1Topic33812/12/202321.過著開心的生活liveahappylife

22.目的是去做某事

aimtodosth.23.數(shù)以千計(jì)

thousandsof24.國(guó)內(nèi)外

athomeandabroad

26.成功完成某事one'ssuccessindoingsth.27.在過去的十六年里

inthepastsixteenyears28.付款payfor

Unit1Topic339語(yǔ)法精要一、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（二）：表示過去過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，可以和表示過去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（包括“現(xiàn)在”在內(nèi)）的一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，如today,theseday,fortwoyears,since1984,sincethreeyearsago,sincehecamehere等連用。Eg:He'sbeenthereforovertwoyears.=He'sbeentheresincetwoyearsago.40語(yǔ)法精要

表示短暫動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞，如come,go,leave,finish,buy,marry,die等的完成時(shí)態(tài)不能和for,since等表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。但可以用表示相同意思的其他延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)代替。誤：IhavecometoBeijingforhalfayear.正：IhavebeeninBeijingforhalfayear二、構(gòu)詞法：（P121-122.）合成詞：house+wifehousewife派生詞：carecareful,happyhappily41()1.Shehas_____thiscarfornearlytenyears.A.buy B.bought C.have D.had()2.Youcan’ttrustwhathesaid,youshouldgoand_____foryourself.A.look B.see C.find D.study()3.—Isitinterestingtoplaycomputergames?—Yes,_____youareinterestedinplayingcomputergames,you’llhavetroublegivingitup.A.once B.twiceC.as D.assoonas()4.Thesupermarketprovidescustomers_____plasticbagsforfree.A.on B.withC.of D.inDBAB42()5.Ithinkit’sgood_____us_____eathealthyfood.A.for;to B.for;for C.to;for D.to;to()6.Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea_____life.A.happily B.bad C.normal D.terrible()7.Thetrafficinthecity_____beterrible,butnowithasimprovedalot.Ithinkyouwill_____itsoon.A.useto;useto B.getusedto;usedtoC.usedto;getusedto D.getusedto;usetoACC43()8.Hisfatherhasworkedinthisfactory_____hecameherein1980.A.since B.for C.when D.howlong()9.ProjectHopeis_____tohelpthepoorchildrengotoschool.A.aim B.aiming C.purposeD.wanting()10.She_____greatprogressinthepast2years.A.made B.hadmade C.hasmade D.makeABC44()11.TheGreens_____Chin