江西省2022年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)課后達標(biāo)-專題十一　動詞的時態(tài)

單項選擇1．(2020·南康區(qū)二模)KateandMikethelivingroomthismorningwhenIsawthem.A．sweep B．weresweepingC．swept D．a(chǎn)regoingtosweep解析：題干是一個復(fù)合句，含有一個時間狀語從句whenIsawthem(當(dāng)“我”看到他們時)，從句的謂語動詞是過去時，因此可先排除A和D。根據(jù)語境，當(dāng)“我”看到他們時，“掃地”動作正在進行，因此應(yīng)該用過去進行時。故選B。答案：B2．(2020·南昌模擬)—Excuseme，didyounoticeayoungmanpassingby?—Sorry，Iwithmyfriendallthetime.A．talk B．a(chǎn)mtalkingC．wastalking D．talked解析：talk動詞原形；amtalking現(xiàn)在進行時；wastalking過去進行時；talked過去式或過去分詞形式。分析句子可知，問句使用一般過去時，表示“你注意到一個年輕人經(jīng)過了嗎”，答語暗含在年輕人經(jīng)過的時候“我”正在和“我”的朋友說話，即過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，所以使用過去進行時。故選C。答案：C3．(2020·南昌模擬)—Look!Mysisteranewsweaterforme.—Wow，itlooksreallyniceonyou.A．ismaking B．hasmadeC．willmake D．wouldmake解析：ismaking現(xiàn)在進行時；hasmade現(xiàn)在完成時；willmake一般將來時；wouldmake過去將來時。根據(jù)答語“哇，你穿起來真好看”可知動作已完成，且強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選B。答案：B4．(2020·江西模擬)Iamsothirsty.Butthereisnojuiceinthefridge，soIsomewaterinstead.A．have B．willhaveC．had D．havehad解析：根據(jù)題干“Butthereisnojuiceinthefridge，soIsomewaterinstead.”可知冰箱里沒有果汁了，所以“我”打算喝一些水代替。時態(tài)用一般將來時will＋動詞原形。故選B。答案：B5．(2019·長沙改編)Iabroadforseveralyears，butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktomymotherland.A．a(chǎn)mliving B．livedC．havelived D．wasliving答案：B6．(2019·懷化改編)—MayIspeaktoMrs.Smith?—Sorry，shetheclothes.A．iswashing B．washesC．wash D．washed答案：A7．(2020·原創(chuàng))—Excuseme，lookatthesign.Youcan'tsmokehere.—Sorry，Ithesign.Iwillputitout.A．don'tsee B．haven'tseenC．didn'tsee D．willsee答案：C8．(2020·原創(chuàng))Wewillachieveourdreamssomedayaslongaswetryingandnevergiveup.A．willkeep B．keptC．keep D．haskept答案：C9．(2020·原創(chuàng))Inthecity，manypeopletheirbikestoworkeveryday.A．ride B．willrideC．rode D．haveridden答案：A10．(2020·原創(chuàng))—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—Sorry，Ineedtogotothelibrary.Lilyformethereatthemoment.A．waited B．iswaitingC．waits D．waswaiting答案：B11．(2020·原創(chuàng))Keepquiet，please.Ababy，andheneedsaquietenvironment.A．issleeping B．sleptC．willsleep D．sleeps答案：A12．(2020·原創(chuàng))—Whatwillyoudoafterfinishingyourhomework?—IsomeinformationontheInternetformyreport.A．search B．searchedC．willsearch D．a(chǎn)msearching答案：C13．(2020·原創(chuàng))—Areyougoinganywhere?—Iaboutvisitingmysister，butIhavechangedmymind.A．think B．havethoughtC．willthink D．thought答案：D14．(2020·原創(chuàng))I'msorrythatyou'vemissedthebus.It10minutesago.A．left B．isleavingC．leaves D．willleave答案：A15．(2020·原創(chuàng))NobodyknowswhereTomis.Butifhehere，I'llcallyouatonce.A．came B．willcomeC．comes D．come答案：C16．(2020·原創(chuàng))Look!Mr.Leeforhisspeechon“HowtoCreateOurIdealHomeland”．A．willprepare B．preparedC．waspreparing D．ispreparing答案：D17．(2020·原創(chuàng))Itishardtosaywhichteamthegameatlast.Thereare10minutesbeforethegameends.A．won B．winsC．willwin D．haswon答案：C18．(2020·原創(chuàng))—I'dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou，Peter.—Thankyou，Lucy.Butwealready.A．meet B．metC．havemet D．wasmeeting答案：C19．(2020·原創(chuàng))—Whatwereyourparentsdoingwhenyoucamehomelastnight?—Theyinthelivingroom.A．a(chǎn)rereading