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If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的講解與練習(xí)一、if從句的位置if引導(dǎo)的從句可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后。Eg:Ifyoudonotfeelwell,gotoseethedoctor.Gotoseethedoctorifyoudonotfeelwell.if從句的類型:if從句+祈使句(表建議:如果......就......)主祈從現(xiàn)Eg:Ifyouwanttogotothecinema,callme.if從句,主語(yǔ)+will(not)+V.(動(dòng)詞原形)主將從現(xiàn)Eg:Ifyoustartnow,you'llfinishitbeforedinner.Ifitissunnytomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.if從句,主語(yǔ)+may(might)/could+V.(動(dòng)詞原形)主情從現(xiàn)Eg:Ifyouworkhard,youmightnotmakesomanymistakes.即學(xué)即練
一
、單項(xiàng)選擇。
If
you
_____
to
the
party,
you’ll
have
a
great
timeA.
will
go
B.
went
C.
go
2.
I
____
her
the
answer
if
she
____me.
A.
can
tell,
will
ask
B.
will
tell,
will
askC.
would
tell,
ask
D.
will
tell,
asks3
–
What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow?
—We’ll
go
to
the
library
tomorrow
if
it
___.
isn’t
rain
B.
rainC.
won’t
rain
D.
doesn’t
rain4.
What
will
you
do
if
you
_____
to
the
old
folk’shome
visit?
A.
go
B.
went
D.
will
go5.
If
I
eat
____
food,
I’ll
be
very
fat.
A.
too
many
B.
many
too
C.
too
much
D.
much
too
6.
I’ll
give
the
book
to
him
if
he
___
here
next
Sunday.
A.
will
e
B.
es
C.
is
ing
D.
Came7.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbettereachofuslivesagreenerlife.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until8.Ifhe________hard,hewillgetgoodgradesA.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.studied9.IwanttoknowifMary________tothepartytomorrow.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.goes10.Everyonemustdressup.Ifyou_______,theywon’tletyouin.A.don’tB.won’tC.can’tD.mustn’t11.Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe_______thenumber.A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn’tknow12.IfNancy_____theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass13.Therewillbelesspollutionmorepeopleusepublictransportation.A.butB.thoughC.unlessD.if二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
you
________(feel)
tired,
you
_________
(have)
to
have
a
rest.2.
Where
_____
he
____(see)
the
film
if
he
_________(have)
time.3.
If
there
____(be)
fewer
trees,
there
_______(
be)
more
pollution.4.
He
___(dress)
more
casually
if
he
___(
not
work)
on
weekends.5.
If
Marcia
_______(live)
alone,
she
_______(
keep)
a
pet
parrot.6.
Lana
_____(
buy)
a
new
dress
if
the
old
one
____(be)
out
of
style.
twins
_______(fight)
if
they__________(argue).8.I
______(go)
to
the
beach
if
it________
(
not
rain)
this
week.9.He
____(write)
a
letter
to
his
grandparents
if
he
____(get)
hisreport
card
this
week.10.
If
she
______(get)
up
late,
she
_____
(
not
catch)
the
early
bus.三、完成句子。1.Ifshestopssmoking,_____________________.(bemorehealthy)2.Ifitrains,_____________________.(stayathome)3.IfIgoonadiet,_____________________.(loseweight)4.Ifhegetsajob,________________.(earnlotsofmoney)5.IfI_____(notfinish)myhomework,Iwon’tgotobed.6.如果努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。Ifyou_________________,you____________good_______.7.他如果看電視太久了,他的父母會(huì)不高興。Ifhe_____TVtoomuch,hisparents__________unhappy.8.如果我們?yōu)樗M織生日聚會(huì),大家都會(huì)來(lái)的。
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