教師資格之中學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科知識(shí)與教學(xué)能力能力提升模擬卷帶答案打印

?教師資格之中學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科知識(shí)與教學(xué)能力能力提升模擬卷帶答案打印

單選題（共50題）1、Atahigherlevelofwriting,whichofthefollowingcognitiveskillsshouldNOTbeencouraged?A.ConstructinggrammaticallycorrectsentencesonlyB.GatheringinformationandideasrelevanttothetopicC.UsingcohesivedevicestocreatesectionsandparagraphsD.Organizingtheinformationandideasintoalogicalsequence【答案】A2、Languageenablesitsspeakerstorefertoallkindsofthings,whichareeitherpresentorabsent;eitherexistingatpresent,inthepastorinthefuture;eitherrealorunreal.Thisqualityiscalled__________.A.arbitrarinessB.dualityC.creativityD.displacement【答案】D3、請(qǐng)閱讀Passage2，完成小題。A.PeoplewhouseitB.GoldthatpeoplefindC.InventionsD.Agreement【答案】D4、Ifglobalwarminggoesonlikethis,MaldivesintheIndianOcean__________inthecenturytocome．A.disappearsB.disappearedC.hasdisappearedD.isgoingtodisappear【答案】D5、Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice________.A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot【答案】B6、Passage2A.Themusicworldisincreasinglydominatedbyself-centeredpeopleB.ThemusicindustryfavorsmusicianswhohavemoresocialnetworksC.ModemmusiciansarenolongertakingriskswhencomposingmusicD.ManymusiciansarenotwillingtopromotetheirmusicontheInteract【答案】B7、--Thesituationwasinamess.A.shoulddevelopB.woulddevelopC.musthavedevelopedD.couldhavedeveloped【答案】D8、Passage2A.peopledon'twanttouseanonymityanymoreB.beinganonymousisillegalC.realworldlifeismuchmoreimportantthanvirtuallifeD.theseplatformsneeduserstousetheirtrueidentity【答案】D9、請(qǐng)閱讀Passage2，完成小題。A.TheirinadequatefoodsupplyB.UnregulatedcommercialfishingC.TheirlowerreproductiveabilityD.Contaminationofseawater【答案】B10、Alanguagelessonplanusuallyhasthefollowingcomponentsexcept_____.A.teachingstepsB.teachingaimsC.languagecontentsandskillsD.teachinginstitution【答案】D11、Passage2A.EvilspiritshauntingkidsB.PeoplewithevilintentionsC.KidsinHalloweencostumesD.Candymakersandstorekeepers【答案】B12、Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms_______youcouldhaveproblems．A.orB.andC.butD.so【答案】A13、Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof_______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique【答案】B14、Whichofthefollowingstrategiesbelongstocommunicationstrategy?A.WhenspeakingEnglish,thestudentscanrealizethemistakesandcorrectthemB.ThestudentsoftentalkabouttheirownfeelingsaboutlearningwithclassmatesandteachersC.ThestudentscommunicatewithothersbyusinggesturesandexpressionsD.Thestudentsusereferencebookstogetmoreinformation【答案】C15、Whenastudentsaid"YesterdayIgoedtoseeafriendofmine",whichofthefollowingwaysforcorrectingerrorsisnotencouragedA.Oh,yes.IseeyouwenttoseeafriendofyoursB.YougoedtoseeyourfriendC.No,notgoed.YoushouldsaywentD.Sayitagain,please【答案】C16、請(qǐng)閱讀短文，完成此題。A.theonlinenovelsareoriginalworksB.publishers,directorsandTVproducersareinterestedinthemC.thereadersofonlinenovelsalwaysfocusonthemD.thegenresofonlinenovelsareabundant【答案】B17、Whichofthefollowingisnotaninteractiveactivity?A.LookingatthepicturebelowanddiscussingthequestionswithyourpartnerB.ListeningtothetapeagainandretellingthestorywiththefilledchartC.DiscussingthefollowingquestionsingroupD.Askinganothergrouptogiveyousomeadviceonimprovingyourwork【答案】B18、Don'tforgettheday__________youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.A.whenB.thatC.atwhichD.where【答案】A19、Whenitcomestoairlinetravel,perhapsnothinghasrevolutionizedthepassengerexperiencemorethanairlineapps.Indeed,they'rebecomingsoubiquitousthatmorethan50percentofU.Stravelershaveatleastoneairlineappinstalledontheirsmartdevice,accordingtotravelindustryresearchfirmPhocuswright.A.UnlimiteDB.EasyC.ImmediateD.Direct【答案】A20、FivepilotslandedJ-15fighterjetsontheLiaoning,China′sfirstaircraftcarrier__thecritics,whooncedescribeditasasharkwithoutteeth．A.aboutB.aboveC.againstD.across【答案】C21、Passage1A.ThesamedetectionsystemmentionedinthepreviousparagraphB.Abreathalyzerattachedtoacar'sseatbeltC.AsmartcarseatbeltD.Anintelligentengine【答案】B22、Whatdothefollowingsentencespractice?A.stressB.articulationC.liaisonD.intonation【答案】A23、Somecriminalcourtshaveovercrowdedschedulesandabacklogofcases.Theunderlinedphrasemeans__________.A.afileB.asetC.anaccumulationD.anarrangement【答案】C24、Todeveloptheskilloflistening,theteacherasksthestudentstolearnseveralnewwordsthatwillappearinthelisteningpassageandpredictwhatthelisteningisabout.Whichstageisitatinlisteningclassnow?A.WarmingupB.Pre-listeningC.While-listeningD.Post-listening【答案】B25、Howmanyliaisonsofsoundarethereinthesentence"Hefetcheditforme"?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four【答案】A26、Passage1A.analyzetheconsequencesofsocialepidemicsB.discussinfluentials'functioninspreadingideasC.exemplifypeople'sintuitiveresponsetosocialepidemicsD.describetheessentialcharacteristicsofinfluentials【答案】B27、Alltheflights______becauseofthesnowstorm,wehadtotakethetraininstead.A.werecanceleDB.hadbeencanceleDC.havingcanceleD.havingbeencanceleD【答案】D28、WhichofthefollowingitNOTamongthefeaturesofprocesswriting?A.HelpstudentstounderstandtheirowncomposingprocessB.LetstudentsdiscoverwhattheywanttosayastheywriteC.EncouragefeedbackbothfromtheteacherandpeersD.Emphasizetheformratherthanthecontent【答案】D29、Whenpitch,stressandlengthvariationsaretiedtothesentenceratherthantotheword，theyarecollectivelyknownas___________.A.intonationB.toneC.phonemeD.sentencestress【答案】A30、Whatistheteacherdoingintermsoferrorcorrection?A.DirectcorrectionB.IndirectcorrectionC.Self-correctionD.Peercorrection【答案】B31、Passage2A.EvilspiritshauntingkidsB.PeoplewithevilintentionsC.KidsinHalloweencostumesD.Candymakersandstorekeepers【答案】B32、Ifateacherasksstudentstoputjumbledsentencesinorderinareadingclass,he/sheintendstodeveloptheirabilityof_______.A.word-guessingthroughcontextB.summarizingthemainideaC.understandingtextualcoherenceD.scanningfordetailedinformation【答案】C33、Passage2A.Themusicworldisincreasinglydominatedbyself-centeredpeopleB.ThemusicindustryfavorsmusicianswhohavemoresocialnetworksC.ModemmusiciansarenolongertakingriskswhencomposingmusicD.ManymusiciansarenotwillingtopromotetheirmusicontheInteract【答案】B34、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAudio-lingualMethodiswrong?A.ThemethodinvolvesgivingthelearnerstimuliintheformofpromptsB.ThemethodinvolvespraisingthecorrectresponseorpublishingincorrectresponseuntiltherightoneisgivenC.MothertongueisacceptedintheclassroomjustasthetargetlanguageD.Emphasisislaiduponusingorallanguageintheclassroom;somereadingandwritingmightbedoneashomework【答案】C35、請(qǐng)閱讀短文A.differentcultureshavedifferentfacialexpressionsB.peopleofdifferentbackgroundssharesimilarfacialexpressionsC.EasternershaveamorecomplexsystemoffacialexpressionsD.WesternersandEasternersexpresstheiremotionsinsimilarways【答案】A36、WhichofthefollowingwordshastheproperwordstressA.e'conomicB.'machinery,C.chimpan'zeeD.'precarious【答案】C37、請(qǐng)閱讀短文，完成此題。A.since1982B.sincethe1970sbutonlyforlargebottlesC.sincethe1960sbutnotforliquidswithgasinthemD.sincecompanieslikeCocaColafirsttriedthem【答案】C38、WhichofthefollowingfeaturesisNOTexhibitedbythedeductivemethod?A.ItsavestimeB.ItpaysmoreattentiontoformC.ItteachesgrammarinadecontextualizedwayD.Itencouragesstudentstoworkoutthegrammaticalrules【答案】D39、AccordingtoF．deSaussure，________referstotheabstractlinguisticsystemsharedbyallthemembersofaspeechcommunity．A.paroleB.performanceC.langueD.language【答案】C40、Fromtheprospectiveoftraditionalapproachofsyntax,nounhasthecategoriesofnumber,genderand__________.A.aspectB.caseC.tenseD.voice【答案】B41、Passage2A.GeneticallymodifiedseedsshouldbebannedB.BrazilgovernmentshouldcrackdownonthesmugglingofgeneticallymodifiedseedsC.ThefearovertheuseofgeneticallymodifiedseedsisuncalledforD.Consumersshouldfilemorelawsuitstoprotecttheirrights【答案】C42、Whichofthefollowingshowstheproperrhythmical節(jié)奏的patternofthesentenceA.Itwas'tooex'pensiveformeto'buyB.Itwas'too'expensiveformeto'buyC.Itwastooex'pensivefor'meto'buyD.It'wastoo'expensiveformeto'buy【答案】A43、WhenIgotoutofthecarandwalkedaboutamongthem,____oneoldmanwhoshookhisheaddisapprovingly,theyallbegantocheer.A.seethatB.exceptthatC.providedthatD.exceptfor【答案】D44、Whichofthefollowingnominatingpatternscanateacheradopttoensurethatallstudentsareactivelyinvolvedinclassroomactivities?A.NominatingthosewhoaregoodatEnglishB.AskingquestionsinapredicablesequenceC.NominatingstudentsafterthequestionisgivenD.Nominatingstudentsbeforegivingthequestion【答案】C45、In__________drills,thestudentschangeagivenstructureinawaysothattheyareexposedtoothersimilarstructures,whichalsohelpsthemhaveadeeperunderstandingofhowthestructuresareformedandhowtheyareused.A.substitutionB.transformationC.comprehensionD.communicative【答案】B46、請(qǐng)閱讀短文。A.TraditionaldisciplinesarenotenoughfortravelmedicineB.TravelmedicinehasbeencolonizedbycommercialinterestsC.ThestatisticsabouttravellersarehardtoobtainD.Peoplespendmuchmoneyonpoortraveladvice【答案】D47、Whichofthefollowingshowsthegeneralintonationpatternofacoordinatesentence?A.Youtrainthetroopsforsixmonths↗andyousendthem↘abroaDB.Youtrainthetroopsforsixmonths↗andyousendthem↘abroaDC.Youtrainthetroopsforsixmonths↘andyousendthem↗abroaD.Youtrainthetroopsforsixmonths↘andyousendthem↗abroad【答案】A48、AccordingtotheNewCurriculumStandard,theultimategoalofEnglisheducationistodevelopstudents'abilitytouseEnglishcommunicatively.Therefore,Englisheducationinschools,shouldbe__________.A.knowledge-centredB.ability-orientedC.speaking-focusedD.communication-focused【答案】B49、-DoyoumindifIsmokehere?A.Yes,Idon'tB.Yes,youmayC.No,notatallD.Yes,Iwon't【答案】C50、請(qǐng)閱讀短文，完成第小題。A.helikeditverymuchB.hehadsympathyforthebeautifulbutterflyC.hecouldn'tbearabutterflydyinginhisfavoritebushesD.itswingbrokeoff【答案】B大題（共10題）一、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。用中文作答。下面是某教師在寫(xiě)作課中的教學(xué)實(shí)錄。(1)教師布置任務(wù)。T：Nowyouaregoingtowriteashortpassageaboutyournewteacher．Andyouhavelearnedatextaboutnewteachers，right?Haveyoufoundalotofusefulwordsfromthetext?NowI’llgiveyouafewminutestofindwordsthatyouwillusetodescribeyournewteacher．ThenIwillaskoneofyoutocometowritedownthewordsontheblackboard．(2)學(xué)生A到前面白板上寫(xiě)，其他同學(xué)在下面寫(xiě)。過(guò)程中教師能與個(gè)別學(xué)生交流。(3)學(xué)生A寫(xiě)完后，教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看學(xué)生A寫(xiě)的單詞。T：Maybeyouhavefoundyourwords．Nowlet’sseeA’swords．Therecanalsobe?phrases，orevensentences．然后教師開(kāi)始與學(xué)生A交流其所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容，如第一個(gè)是firstimpression，問(wèn)學(xué)生是否要用到firstimpression(Doyouusethistodescribeyournewteacher?)(4)邀請(qǐng)更多的學(xué)生說(shuō)出自己找出的單詞，并與學(xué)生就其所給單詞進(jìn)行交流，問(wèn)學(xué)生如何使用所選單詞。(5)最后教師總結(jié)。根據(jù)上面的信息，從下面三個(gè)方面作答：(1)教師在布置任務(wù)階段采用了什么方式讓學(xué)生獲取可用的詞匯?(8分)(2)評(píng)析該教師在布置任務(wù)階段的組織者作用。(10分)【答案】(1)教師在布置任務(wù)階段采用頭腦風(fēng)暴的方式獲取可用的詞匯。(2)頭腦風(fēng)暴活動(dòng)中的主角應(yīng)該是學(xué)生，而不是教師．應(yīng)該給學(xué)生適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間討論。本活動(dòng)中教師能夠給學(xué)生一定的時(shí)間找出可以用來(lái)描述教師的詞語(yǔ)是可取的，為了反饋的方便，找一名學(xué)生到白板上寫(xiě)也可以提高教學(xué)效率，都是可以借鑒的，符合教學(xué)策略的要求。(3)反饋的方式會(huì)影響學(xué)生的參與。一般來(lái)說(shuō)．反饋的時(shí)間要短，不能用反饋代替活動(dòng)本身。本案例中，教師反饋時(shí)能讓學(xué)生解釋如何使用詞語(yǔ)，這對(duì)寫(xiě)作是有幫助的。點(diǎn)評(píng)完一個(gè)學(xué)生的回答后，請(qǐng)其他同學(xué)補(bǔ)充也是合適的。但是，反饋時(shí)只是與一個(gè)學(xué)生交流，其他學(xué)生沒(méi)有任何任務(wù)，不利于活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展。如果是先帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)詞匯，然后再分析詞語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，效果會(huì)更好；如果不僅僅是教師自己點(diǎn)評(píng)，而是邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生發(fā)表自己的意見(jiàn)，啟發(fā)學(xué)生的思維，激發(fā)學(xué)生參與的積極性，則能取得更好的效果。二、設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材，設(shè)計(jì)一節(jié)課的教學(xué)方案。教案沒(méi)有固定格式，但須包含下列要點(diǎn)：·teachingobjectives·teachingcontents·keyanddifficultpoints·majorstepsandtimeallocation·activitiesandjustification教學(xué)時(shí)間：45分鐘學(xué)生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)高中一年級(jí)第一學(xué)期學(xué)生，班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（實(shí)驗(yàn)）五級(jí)水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語(yǔ)言素材：Pompeii:ThefactsAugust24,intheyearAD79,begannormallyforthepeopleinPompeii,atownatthefootof?MountVesuvius.Farmerswentouttotheirfields,shopkeeperssetouttheirgoodsforsale,craftspeople?openedtheirworkshopsandtherichwalkedtothepublicbathswhiletheirservantscleanedtheirhouses?andwashedtheirclothes.Unfortunately,theendofthedaywasfarfromnormalforthe20,000citizensof?Pompeii.Earlyintheafternoon,whenmanypeoplewererestingfromtheheatoftheday,MountVesuvius?erupted.Millionsoftonnesofash,lavaandpumicepouredontothesurroundinghillsideandoverthe?townofPompeiiandothertownsandvillages.ByeveningPompeiiwasburiedunder3-5metersofashand?mud,andatleast2,000men,womenandchildrenwereburiedwiththeirtown.【答案】Teachingobjectives:（1）KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthewordsaboutvolcanoeruptionsandtheusageof"erupt".（2）AbilityobjectiveStudentscandescribenaturaldisastersandpastevents.（3）EmotionobjectiveStudentscanspeakEnglishconfidentlyinfrontoftheclass.TeachingContents:ThepassageisabouthowthecityofPompeiiwasdestroyedbyvolcanoeruption.Teachingkeypoints:Studentscanmasterthewordsaboutvolcanoeruptionandknowhowtodescribeanaturaldisaster.Teachingdifficultpoints:Studentscandescribeanaturaldisasterbyusingthewordsandsentencestructurestheyhavelearned.Teachingprocedures:Step1Lead-in（5minutes）三、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)，用中文作答。簡(jiǎn)述形成性評(píng)價(jià)的概念及目的，并列舉其中的一種評(píng)價(jià)方式?！敬鸢浮?1)形成性評(píng)價(jià)是指在教學(xué)活動(dòng)過(guò)程中，評(píng)價(jià)活動(dòng)本身效果，用以調(diào)節(jié)活動(dòng)過(guò)程，保證目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)而進(jìn)行的評(píng)價(jià)，是為指導(dǎo)教學(xué)過(guò)程順利進(jìn)行而對(duì)學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中使用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的情況的評(píng)價(jià)。形成性評(píng)價(jià)的主要目的不是為了選拔優(yōu)秀學(xué)生，而是為了發(fā)現(xiàn)每個(gè)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)潛能，促進(jìn)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)，并為教師提供教學(xué)反饋，它是一種雙向活動(dòng)、引發(fā)學(xué)生真實(shí)行為表現(xiàn)的活動(dòng)。形成性評(píng)價(jià)重視從學(xué)生的日常表現(xiàn)中提取信息，通過(guò)收集學(xué)生日常學(xué)習(xí)的情況和學(xué)習(xí)需要，隨時(shí)調(diào)整教學(xué)內(nèi)容和方法，從而提高課堂教學(xué)效率。(2)成長(zhǎng)記錄袋是形成性評(píng)價(jià)中的一種重要的評(píng)價(jià)方式。它是以檔案袋為依據(jù)而對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)對(duì)象進(jìn)行的客觀綜合性評(píng)價(jià)，主要是指收集學(xué)生自己認(rèn)為能夠證明自己學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步、創(chuàng)新精神和知識(shí)技能的成果，可以包括計(jì)劃、中間過(guò)程的草稿、最終的成果以及教師的評(píng)價(jià)等相關(guān)的資料，以此來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和進(jìn)步的狀況。四、下列教學(xué)片段選自某一初中課堂實(shí)錄，閱讀后回答問(wèn)題。T：CouldyouplaygamesonInterneteveryevening，boysandgirls?Ss：Sorry．Icouldn’t．T：Onwhatdaycouldyouplaythemeveryweek?Ss：OnlyonSaturdayandSunday．T：Oh!Wecouldsayyoucouldplaygamestwiceaweek．IcouldgovisitmyfriendsonMondayandTuesdayevenings．SowecouldsayIcouldgovisitmyfriendstwiceaweek．WhatdoesTWICEheremean?Ss：Itmeans“兩次”．T：Great!Thenyouwillbedividedintogroups，fourinonegroup，tomakesentencesasmanyaspossibleby“Couldyou…everyweek?”and“twiceaweek”．After5minutes，I’llinviteonespeakeroutofeachgrouptopresentinclass．問(wèn)題：（1）該片段反映了教學(xué)中哪兩個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)?（2）分析這兩個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的目的。（3）從教學(xué)有效性的角度評(píng)價(jià)這個(gè)教學(xué)片段（至少寫(xiě)兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)）。【答案】(1)該片段屬于教學(xué)中的新知呈現(xiàn)(presentation)和鞏固練習(xí)(practice)。(2)Presentation的目的：在知識(shí)呈現(xiàn)中，教師明確話題、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)目標(biāo)及語(yǔ)言的功能。學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)明確，有意識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)、吸收目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)。Practice的目的：在該步驟中，學(xué)生在某一特定的話題下，通過(guò)機(jī)械性練習(xí)，不斷強(qiáng)化某一或者某些語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。(3)教學(xué)有效性是指教師遵循教學(xué)活動(dòng)的客觀規(guī)律，在相對(duì)短的時(shí)間內(nèi)，讓學(xué)生得到了更多、更深的知識(shí)和能力，獲得了更加豐富、積極的情感體驗(yàn)。①教師通過(guò)引導(dǎo)，教會(huì)學(xué)生twice這個(gè)詞的意義及用法。②教師采用groupwork的形式，讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)和鞏固知識(shí)的同時(shí)，鍛煉學(xué)生合作學(xué)習(xí)的精神。五、設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材，設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)35分鐘的語(yǔ)法教學(xué)活動(dòng)。教案沒(méi)有固定格式，但須包含下列要點(diǎn)：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時(shí)間：35分鐘學(xué)生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)高中二年級(jí)學(xué)生，班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn))》六級(jí)水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語(yǔ)言素材：LivingLifeOverIfIhadmylifetoliveover...Iwouldhavetalkedlessandlistenedmore.Iwouldhaveinvitedfriendsovertodinnerevenifthecarpetwasstrainedandthesofafaded.【答案】ClassType：GrammarclassTeachingContents：Thetopicisaboutthesubjunctivemood．TeachingObjectives：(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanunderstandtheusageofsubjunctivemood．(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscandeveloptheirabilityoflisteningandspeakingthroughthediscussionandcommunication.(3)EmotionalobjectivesStudentscanimprovetheconfidenceoflearningEnglish,andarenotafraidofspeakingEnglishinclass.Theycancooperatewithothersactively,andcompletethetaskstogether.TeachingKeyPoint:Howtomastertheusageofsubjunctivemood.TeachingDifficultPoints:Howtousethenewsentencetocommunicatewithothersfluently,andimprovetheirconfidenceofspeakingEnglish.六、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)，用中文作答。下面是初中英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)導(dǎo)入活動(dòng)中的師生對(duì)話片段，該單元的話題是“Jobs”。T:Hi,Lily.WhatdoesyourmotherdoS:He...T:Oh,no.Not"he",yourmotherisawoman.Youshoulduse"she"insteadof"he".OKS:...Er...Mm...(不知所措)T:Goon!What′syourmother′sjobS:Heisa...根據(jù)上面教學(xué)情境回答下列問(wèn)題：(1)該教師采用了何種糾錯(cuò)方式效果如何你的判斷依據(jù)是什么(2)該教師的糾錯(cuò)行為對(duì)學(xué)生的表達(dá)有何影響(3)針對(duì)該教師的糾錯(cuò)行為，提出兩條建議?！敬鸢浮?1)該教師采用的是直接糾錯(cuò)法。直接糾錯(cuò)是指學(xué)習(xí)者出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，教師打斷其語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練或?qū)嵺`活動(dòng)．對(duì)其錯(cuò)誤予以正面糾正(說(shuō)出正確的語(yǔ)言形式，并讓學(xué)生改正)。效果：沒(méi)有起到糾錯(cuò)的作用。依據(jù)：教師糾錯(cuò)后，學(xué)生表現(xiàn)得很緊張、不知所措，并沒(méi)有吸收正確的表達(dá)方式。這導(dǎo)致學(xué)生在第二次作答時(shí)，仍不能正確組織語(yǔ)言，錯(cuò)誤仍然沒(méi)有改正。(2)該教師在對(duì)話的過(guò)程中不斷打斷學(xué)生進(jìn)行語(yǔ)法的糾正，過(guò)于關(guān)注語(yǔ)法的準(zhǔn)確性，會(huì)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生因?yàn)槌７稿e(cuò)誤而自信心下降．并影響口語(yǔ)表達(dá)的流利性。(3)建議：①合理把握糾錯(cuò)時(shí)機(jī)。如果教學(xué)活動(dòng)旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口頭表達(dá)能力，那么教師在學(xué)生發(fā)言時(shí)不宜進(jìn)行糾錯(cuò)，以免造成學(xué)生心理緊張。影響其表達(dá)的流利性：教師應(yīng)在學(xué)生發(fā)言結(jié)束后再指出其錯(cuò)誤，并給出正確的表達(dá)形式。如果教學(xué)活動(dòng)的側(cè)重點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確性，教師則應(yīng)及時(shí)指出學(xué)生的錯(cuò)誤并予以糾正，以保證正確輸出，為精確表達(dá)奠定基礎(chǔ)。②合理變換糾錯(cuò)主體。教師在英語(yǔ)課堂上可靈活變換糾錯(cuò)主體，單獨(dú)或交替使用自我糾錯(cuò)、同學(xué)糾錯(cuò)和全班共同糾錯(cuò)等方式。七、設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材，設(shè)計(jì)20分鐘的英語(yǔ)閱讀教學(xué)方案。教案沒(méi)有固定格式．但須包含下列要點(diǎn)：·teachingobjectives·teachingcontents·keyanddifficultpoints·majorstepsandtimeallocation·activitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時(shí)間：20分鐘學(xué)生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通高中一年級(jí)(第二學(xué)期)，班級(jí)人數(shù)40人，多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn))》六級(jí)水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語(yǔ)言素材：GoodteacherTobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyouraudience;youmustbeaclearspeaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.Watchagoodteacher,andyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstillbeforehisclass:hestandsthewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghisarms,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwillheartheloudness,thequality(音色)andthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.【答案】TeachingContents:Thelessonisapassageaboutthequalitiesagoodteachershouldpossess.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscangetthemainideaofthepassageandsomespecificinformationaboutit.(2)AbilityobjectiveByreadingthispassage,students'readingskillslikescanningandskimmingcanbeimproved.(3)EmotionalobjectiveBydiscussingandgroupwork,theirawarenessofcooperationcanbearoused.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(I)TeachingkeypointStudentscangetthemainideaaboutthepassageandlistthequalitiesofagoodteacher.(2)TeachingdifficultpointHowtousethereadingstrategiesskillfully.MajorSteps:Step1Pre-reading(4minutes)八、設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材，設(shè)計(jì)一節(jié)課的教學(xué)方案。該方案沒(méi)有固定格式，但須包含下列要點(diǎn)：Teachingobjectives？Teachingcontents？Keyanddifficultpoints？Majorstepsandtimeallocation？Activitiesandjustifications？教學(xué)時(shí)間：45分鐘？學(xué)生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)高中一年級(jí)第一學(xué)期學(xué)生，班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（實(shí)驗(yàn)）》五級(jí)水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語(yǔ)言素材：TheAncientOlympicGames？TheoriginalOlympicGameswerepartofanimportantreligiousfestivaltohonortheGreekgods,es-peciallyZeus.TheywereheldinavalleyinOlympiaeveryfouryearsandmenfromalltheGreekcitystatesattended.Womendidnotcompeteinthegamesorevenattend.ThefirstrecordoftheOlympicGamesdatesfrom778BC,buttheywereprobablyestablishedhundredsofyearsbeforethat.？Atfirsttherewasonlyonecompetitioninthegames--a200mfootrace.ThedistancewasbasedonamythabouttheheroHerculeswhowassaidtohaverunthisdistanceinonebreath.AtlaterotherOlympiceventswereintroduced,includinga365meteranda5kilometerrace,boxingandwreathing,chariotracesandthepentathlonjumping,running,javelin,discusandwrestling.？AthletescametoOlympiatotrainfull-timefor10months.Astheywereallowedtocompete,theywereexaminedbyacommitteeof10mentomakesuretheywereofgoodcharacterandphysicallyfit.Allwarsbetweencitieshadtostopforthefivedaysofthegames.？【答案】Teachingobjectives:（1）Knowledgeobjectives①Studentscanmastertherelatedwordsaboutolympics.②StudentscanunderstandthepassageandspeakouttheirthoughtsabouttheOlympicGames.（2）AbilityobjectiveStudentscanbrieflydescribetheOlympicGamesandexpressitinwrittenforn.（3）EmotionobjectiveStudentswillgettoknowmoreaboutOlympicGamesandtheOlympicspirit.Teachingcontents:ThislessoncontainssomenewwordsaboutOlympicsandabriefdescriptionoftheancientOlympicGames.Teachingkeyanddifficultpoints:Teachingkeypoints:MakestudentsunderstandthepassageandhelpthemexpresstheirideasabouttheOlympicGames.九、根據(jù)提供的信息和語(yǔ)言素材設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)方案，用英文作答。設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材，設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)25分鐘的閱讀訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)。教案沒(méi)有固定格式．但須包含下列要點(diǎn)：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時(shí)間：25分鐘學(xué)生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)高中一年級(jí)學(xué)生，班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn))》五級(jí)水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語(yǔ)言素材：Franklin'sFamousKiteExperimentIntheeighteenthcentury,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberofexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis.Hereishowhedescribedoneofhisexperiments.【答案】Classtype：ReadingclassTeachingContents：Franklin’sFamousKiteExperimentTeachingObjectives：(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthefollowingwords,phrasesandthesentencepatterns.①I(mǎi)mportantwor