高一英語第二學(xué)期中段考試試題

梅州中學(xué)高一英語中段考試第4頁共13頁重點(diǎn)中學(xué)第二學(xué)期高一年級(jí)中段考試英語科試題考試時(shí)間：2011年4月（考試范圍：新人教版第一冊(cè)、第二冊(cè)的第1—5單元和第三冊(cè)第1—4單元；考試時(shí)間120分鐘；分值150分） 注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，學(xué)生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、座號(hào)用鋼筆或墨水筆寫在答題卷上。2.每小題選出的答案后，請(qǐng)寫在答題卷對(duì)應(yīng)題目的位置上，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈。答案不能答在試卷上。3.考試結(jié)束，學(xué)生可只交答題卷。本月考試卷由四大部分組成，分為（選擇題）和（非選擇題）。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)聽下列對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇問題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料，回答第1至3題。Whohasjustmovedintothenewhouse?A.Thewoman. B.Thetwospeakers. C.Theman.Whenwillthepartybegiven?A.ThisMondayevening. B.ThisTuesdayevening. C.ThisSaturdayeveningHowlongwillthepartylast?A.Aboutfourhours. B.Aboutfivehours. C.Aboutsixhours.聽下面一段材料，回答第4至6題。Whorantohelptherichman?A.Hisbrothers. B.Hisparents. C.Hisfriends.WhatdidHenrysaytotherichman?TakemyhandandIwillpullout.GivemeyourhandandIwillpullout.GivemesomemoneyandIwillpullout.HowdidHenry’sfriendbecomerichprobably?A.Byworkinghard.B.Bynevergivinganythingtoanybody.C.Bytakinganythingasheliked.第二節(jié)聽下面的對(duì)話，填充表格中的信息。本段對(duì)話讀兩遍。每空一詞。Whendidthewomangotothemuseum?Last(7)_________.Whatdidthewomanwanttoseeinthemuseum?(8)______Chinesepaintings.Whichbusdidthewomanwaitfor?(9)___________________.WheredidBusNo.23takeher?Tothe(10)________directionofthemuseum第二部分：語言知識(shí)與應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）單項(xiàng)選擇題：（10分）從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Jane______rockmusicandoftenlistenstoit,buthermothercannotstanditherself.A.appreciates B.concerns C.considers D.performsSomebigcompanies______theirproductsbyofferingalargeamountofmoneytohelpholdthesportsevents. A.transport B.adjust C.advertise D.buyLiuXianghurthislegdaysago.Willhewinthemedal?Hecan’trunsofastastheothers.Itseemsquite______.A.normal B.hopeless C.natural D.usefulTownsthatareonlyseveralmilesawaycanhave______differentdialects. A.entirely B.strangely C.lively D.honestlyIdon'tknowifshe'scoming.A.atcertain B.oncertain C.withcertain D.forcertainMr.SmithinvestedalargeamountofmoneyinthecityofQingdao,fromwhichhewill_____alotinthefuture. A.benefit B.result C.contribute D.devoteAftersearchingthemallforawholeafternoon,themomfinallyboughtaniceskirt,asapresentforheryoungdaughter,ata_____yesterday. A.discount B.bargain C.pay D.cost—Pleasedon'tmakeanoise.—_______.I’llbeasquiteasamouse.

A.Yes,Iwill B.Yes,Iwon’t C.No,Iwon’t D.No,IwillItwassuchatohearthatalltheearthquakevictimsinChilehavebeentakengoodcareof.A.mercy B.relief C.loss D.laughterEveryonepresentatthepartywasgivenanicelittlegiftwithasuitablepoemB.rememberedsomethingaboutJohn'sbrotherC.kneweverythingaboutJohn'sfamilyDwasreadytobelievewhattheboytoldhimaboutThedoctorletJohnpasstheexaminationjustbecause.A.hewasdeeplymovedbyJohn'seagernessB.hethoughtJohnwasstrongenoughtojointhearmyC.theboytoldalaughablelieD.heregardedJohnashisownsonWhatdoyouthinkofJohninhiscomingdays?A.HewouldbetooyoungtofightB.HemightmeethisbrotherinthearmyC.HemustbeagoodsoldierD.HewouldbekilledinafightBTrouvesatuponitsbacklegsandgrowled(吼叫)thewords,“Howareyou,Grandmama?”Theaudienceroaredwithlaughterandclapped.Twenty-year-oldAleckgavethedogamorsel(一口)offood.Hishardworkhadpaidoff.Hisdogcouldtalk!Aleckwasfascinatedwiththedifferentsoundsofpeople’sspeech.Hisfathertaughtstudentswhohadaspeechproblemtoimprovetheirspeech.Aleckpaidcloseattention.Couldananimalformsoundsintowords,too?HedecidedtoexperimentwithTrouve,thefamilydog.TheeasypartwasteachingTrouvetogrowlwheneverAleckwanted.Thelittledoggrowledforamorseloffood.NextAleckmovedthedog’s“l(fā)ips”asitgrowled.Itsoundedlike“mamama”.TrouvelearnedquicklytostopthegrowlingjustasAleck’shandmovedaway.Theypracticedandpracticeduntilthedogsaid“mama”perfectly.SoonAleckdiscoveredmore.Ifhepushedgentlyunderthedog’sjawbone(下頜骨),itmadethe“ga”sound.Ifhepushedonceandmovedthedog’slipstwice,hecouldmakethedogsay,“gamama.”Withevenmorepractice,itsoundedlike“grandmama”.WheneverTrouvesaid“grandmama”,Aleckgavethedogtwotreats,soTrouvelovedthelessons.AlecktriedtoteachhisdogtomoveitstonguesothatTrouvecouldsaymorewords.Thatdidn’twork,butAleckdidn’tgiveup.Aftermanyhoursofpractice,Trouvecouldsay,“Owahooga-ma-ma?”Thissoundedjustlike“Howareyou,Grandmama?”FriendsandneighborstraveledtoseeyoungAleckandhisamazingtalkingdog.Rumors(謠言)spreadthatthedogcouldspeakbyitself,whichwasn’ttrue.NomatterhowmuchAlecktried,thedogwasneverabletomoveitslipswithouthelp.Aleck’sfullnamewasAlexanderGrahamBell.Hewantedtoknowmoreabouttheworldallhislife.Hehadmanyideas.Someworked;othersdidn’t.Buthekepttrying—alwayslearning.Oneofhisinventionswassomethingcalledthetelephone.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofAleck? A.HetaughtTrouvetotalkinhonorofhisgrandmother.B.Hisfatherhadaninfluenceonhim.C.Hehadatalentforgivingspeeches.D.Hecarriedoutmanyexperimentstoimprovepeople’sspeech.Trouvegrewfondofpracticingtalkingbecause_____. A.AlecktreateditlikeoneofthefamilyB.itlikedbeingtogetherwithAleckC.itwouldliketodevelopitspotential（潛能）D.itwasgivensomefoodforthatWhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAleck? A.Humorous. B.Knowledgeable.C.Curious. D.Naughty.WhatcontributesmosttoAleck’ssuccessinteachingthedogtotalk? A.Thedog’ssmartness. B.Hisneighbor’shelp.C.Hisfather’sencouragement. D.Hisownhardwork.Accordingtothepassage,howmanystatementsaretrue? a.Theaudiencewasveryexcitedtohearthedoggrowlingthesound“ma”. b.ThedogcouldunderstandAleck’ssign. c.Thedogcouldmoveitstonguesuccessfullybyitself. d.Aleckkepttryinghisideasallthewhile. e.TheonlyinventionofAleck’sistelephone. A.2 B.3 C.4 D.6CGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted（認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然）.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(壽命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeB.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC.weshouldalwayskeepfitD.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthyInordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionC.oneneedsalargeamountoffatD.wemusttrytosleepnowandthenEatingmoreandsleepingless________.A.cankeephealthy B.willkeepyourpersonalityC.getsyoumoreenergy D.isnotgoodforyouThewriterexplains________inthispassage.A.howtoeat B.theimportanceofdoingexerciseC.whattoeat D.howtokeephealthyThetitleofthearticleshouldbe___________.A.StayingHealthy B.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBodyC.EatingandExercising D.SleepingWellDAsafrequenttraveler,mygoalforeachtripistotravellight.Despite(盡管)thoughtfulplanning,Ican’talwaysgetmypackingright,endinguptakingmorethanIneed.Workislikethat,too.Weoftenbringtoomuchbaggage.Itmaynotlooklikebaggage,butitweighsusdownjustthesame.I’vefound,aftertwentyyearsofmanagement,mostpeoplebringsuitcasesfullofself-doubt(缺乏自信的),oldproblemsfromoldrelationshipsandself-fulfilling(相信一定會(huì)發(fā)生的)forecaststoworkeveryday,anditstifles(抑制)them.Mostpeopleletpastworkexperiencedecidetheirfutureones.They’relikethetravelersinastorythatIonceheard.Onedayayoungmanstoppedhiscaronthesideoftheroad.Anelderlywomanpausedfromhergardeningasheapproached(靠近).“I’mthinkingofmovingtothistown,”hetoldher,“andIwaswonderingifyoucouldtellmewhatthepeoplearelikehere.”“Well”shesaid,“whatwerethepeoplelikewhereyoulivebefore?”“Demandingandcompetitive,andnotveryhelpful,”hesaid.“Well”shetoldhim,“Ithinkyou’llfindpeoplethesamewayhere.”Alittlewhilelateranothermanstoppedandapproachedthewoman.Againshewasaskedwhatthetownspeoplewerelikeandagainsheaskedthetravelerwhathisexperiencehadbeenwherehelivedbefore.“Oh,thepeopleweregreat.Everyonewashelpfulandsupportivearealcommunity.”“You’llfindpeoplethesamewayhere,”shesaid.Peoplewhoarewinningatworkarelikethesecondtraveler.Theyknowthattheytendtogetwhattheyexpectfromwork(andlife),andiftheyhaveemotionalbaggageandpoorexpectations,theywillgetpoorresults.Theyalsoknowhowtotravellight.They’velearnedwhatessentialstopack.Theybringtoworkonlythoseskillsandexperiencethatwillpositivelyimpact(影響)theirworkandthefuture.Theyleavetherestoftheirbaggagebehind.Wanttowinatwork?Travellight.Whatwillaffectmostpeopleatwork? A.Theycan’tgettheirpackingright. B.Theyareburdenedbypastworkexperience. C.Theyoftenbringtoomuchbaggagetotravel. D.Theydon’tbelieveinthemselves.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesecondtravelerinthestory? A.Heiscommandingandindifferenttohistownspeople. B.Heisgoodatgettingalongwellwithpeopleandmanagement. C.Hewillbringhelpfulexperiencewithhimtodoabetterjob. D.Hewillwinatworkandmakealotofmoney.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwotravelersinthestory? A.Thefirsttravelerisyoungandrich,andthesecondoneisnot. B.Thefirsttravelerispolite,whilethesecondoneisimpolite. C.Theyhavedifferentrelationshipswiththewoman. D.Theyholddifferentattitudestowardstheirtownspeople.What’sthefunctionofthestoryinthepassage? A.Toarousethereaders’attention.B.Tomakereadersamused.C.Toexpresstheauthor’sideasmoreclearlyD.Toshowthattheauthorknowsalot.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.TravelLighttoWork B.GetYourPackingRightC.WorkingIsLikeTraveling D.ForgetYourPast第二節(jié)信息匹配（共6小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑?！緶剀疤崾尽咳绻擃}選E，請(qǐng)?zhí)钔緼B；如果選F，請(qǐng)?zhí)钔緾D。首先，請(qǐng)閱讀下列有關(guān)電器的介紹：[A]This1000-watelectricboilerrapidlyboilsupto1quartofwaterforcoffee,teaandmore.Itprovidesarapidandquietheatingprocess,makingitidealfortheoffice,homeorstudents’bedroom,andunit’seasy-openlidisdesignedwithasecuritylocktopreventspilling.[B]This12-incheverydaypanismadeofaluminum,allowingforquickheatgiving.Thestainless-steelhandlesarecomfortabletograsp,plustheydecreaseheatmovingsohandlesstaycoolonthestovetop.Theincludedlidisidealformoist-heatcooking.Itcooksfastandiseasytocleanandcancookeverythingwithlittleoilornooil.[C]Thislightweightcarpet（地毯）cleanercomeswithadisplayofconvenientfeatures.Itgetsunderfurnitureandinhard-to-reachareas,anditisremovableforeasyclean-up.Itprovidesheavy-dutycleaningfortheworsttypedirt,likehigh-trafficareasandpetstains,anddirtywaterandcleanwateralwaysremainseparate.Itisidealforcarpetedstairs.[D]Thiselectricpressurewasherisanidealchoiceforhomeandautocleaningprojects.Itfeaturesaninstantstoporstartfunction.Italsoincludesanadjustablepressurenozzle(噴嘴),soyoucanadjustpressurefrom100PSIto1300PSI,andownseffectivecleaningpower.[E]Thissolarlightturnsonautomaticallyatdarkandoffatdawn.Showoffgardenaccessorieslikefountainsorlightapaththroughyouryardwithasolarlightthatneedsneitherelectricitynormaintenance.Solarlightingsavesmoneyandenergybygatheringpowerfromthesun.[F]Keeptheairinthehome,office,orworkplacecirculatingwiththishigh-performancefan.Itfeaturesadesignforfast,focusedcoolingandeffectiveaircirculation.Italsocomesequippedwithathree-speedmotorandaspecially-designedblade,whichprovidesdifferentpower.Thoughtfullydesigned,thefancanalsobewallmountedtohelpsavefloorspace.閱讀以下消費(fèi)者的信息，然后匹配他們擬要購買的電器。Rachel’smotherisacleanerwhosejobistogetcleankindsoffloors,includingcarpetsofmanybuildings.Theboringwork—especiallythestaircarpetcleaning—oftenmakeshermotherwornout.SoRachelisanxioustobuyheraneasy-to-usemachinetotaketheplaceofhermother’sheavywork.Jeanhasdecidedtogohikingwithherclassmatesforaholidayandhopestohaveapicnicbycookingintheopenairtoaddpleasureandfuntotheirtrip.Nowsheisgiventhetaskthatsheshouldgetaninstrumentwithwhichtheycancookdeliciousdishes.Forthepurposeofbeingadmittedbyakeyuniversity,Lenahasbeenburyingherselfinlessonsandoftenstudiesuntillateintothenightsothatsheoftenfeelstiredoutandsleepy.“Whynotrefreshmyselfwithacupofcoffeenowandthen?”Shethinksandthenshecomesupwithanidea…ItisonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasDay.Fanandhisfamilyaretogivetheirhouseathoroughcleaning.Ashisfatherhassometroublewithhishealth,Fanvolunteerstotakethetaskofcleaningthewalls.Inordertodoabetterjob,heiseagertofindanidealinstrumenttomatchhisaim.Finalexaminationiscomingnearanditisgettinghotterandhotter.Jojostudieshardatherdesk,oftenwetthroughwithsweat.Nowwhatshemostwantstogetissomekindofinstrumentthatcancoolherwhilesheisdoingherlessonsatthedesksoshecanhaveabetterlearningresult.第四部分：寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分60分）單句填空，使句子合理、通順：（10分）Itisreportedthatseveralnewtypesofrobots(develop)___________nextyear.Thelastthirtyyears_________(see)remarkablechangesinChina.Atmidnight,theyfinallyarrivedat________isnowcalledVirginia.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,one____________Ihadevermetbefore.Weshould_________(tell)herthegoodnewsthedaybeforeyesterday.Heisapersonwithgood_____________(禮貌).Healwayssayshellotothosewhoheknows.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld._____timegoingon,ourteacher’swordsprovedtrue.Ourteachersuggestedthatwe_______(make)alistofthethingswewantedtodo.Itwasinthereceptionhall_______thebiologistsheldanimportantmeeting.第二節(jié)：語法填空：(15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為71—80的相應(yīng)位置上。LiHua,a31-year-oldartist,wholoveddrawingverymuchinhischildhood,begantoteach(71)_______(him)drawingwhenhefailedintheuniversity(72)_______(enter)examinationaftergraduation(73)_______middleschool.Withthemoneyheearnedinafactory,hewenttoaskfamousartistsfor(74)_______(advisable)ondrawing.Theyoungartisthasbeenawardedprizesbothat(75)_______andabroad.AndoneofhisdrawingsevenhasbeencollectedbytheChineseArtMuseum.Heoncerefusedthe(76)________(invite)toteachinacollegewithahighsalaryandthen(77)_______(set)uphisowncompany—YihaiDecoratingCompanyin1995.However,unlikesomepeople,hedoesn’tattachgreat(78)________(important)to(79)________(become)richandfamous.Instead,hehasgivenawaymostofhismoneytothecharity第三節(jié)課文填空：（10分）根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容將下面短文補(bǔ)充完整，單詞的首字母已經(jīng)為你寫出(注意:在答卷上要寫出所填單詞的首字母及其它字母的正確形式，否則不給分)?！預(yù)(Unit3Book3theMillionPoundBankNote)★Oneday,HenryAdam,anAmericanbusinessman,sailedoutofthebay.Unluckilyhewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.Justwhenhopewasgone,hewaspickedupbyashipforLondon.Intheshipheearnedhis(81)p_______byworkingwithoutpay,asacommonsailor.WhenhegottoLondon,hewasalmostpenniless.OnthefollowingmorningHenrywas(82)w________onthepavement,whenawindowbehindhimwasraised,andagentlemanaskedhimtostepin.Hewasshownintoaroomwhereacoupleofelderlygentlemenweresitting.Acoupleofdaysbefore,thesetwooldand(83)w________brothershadbeenhavingahotargumentwhatmighthappentoastrangerinLondonwithoutafriend,andwithnomoneybutamillion-poundbank-note.Onesaidhewouldstarvetodeath;theothersaidhewouldn't.Sotheyagreedtodecideitbymakingabet.Theywrotealetterwiththemillion-poundbank-noteinit.ThenthetwobrotherssatatthewindowawholedaywatchingfortherightmantogiveittountilHenrycamealong.Aftertheyhadhisstory,oneofthemhandedHenryan(84)e________,andsaidhewouldfindtheexplanationinside.Afterpromisingnottoopenituntil2o’clock,Henrytookhisleave.☆B(Unit4Book3Astronomy:theScienceoftheStars)★Theearthisaspecialplanetinthe(85)s_________system.Theexplosionoftheearthproducedcarbon,nitrogen,vaporandothergasestomaketheearth’satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,waterwhichis(86)f___________tothedevelopmentoflifeappearedandstayedonthesurface.Thecontinuedpresenceofwaterallowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesintotheoceansandthisproducedachainreactionwhichmadeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.Manymillionsofyearslater,thearrivalofsmallplantsencouragedthe(87)d_________ofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Then,withthefirstgreenplantsappearingonland,landanimalsappearedanddinosaursdevelopedandexistedontheearthformillionsofyears.ThenDinosaurs’sudden(88)d__________madetheriseofmammalsontheearthpossible.Theywere(89)d__________fromalllifeformsthateverexistedinthepastbecausetheyproducedyoungfromwithintheirbodies.Finally,somesmallcleveranimalswithhandsand