英語中考語法專題現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

九年級(jí)測試（復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.定義:現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作2.現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作結(jié)構(gòu):主+be+ing(三要素)注意:be動(dòng)詞一定不能丟，且要隨著主語變化3.標(biāo)志詞:now、look、listen、atthistime、thesedays4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式與結(jié)構(gòu):肯定句 主語+am/is/are+doing+其他 Ninaissingingnow. 否定句 主語十a(chǎn)m/is/arenot+doing+其他 Ninaisnotsingingnow. 一般疑問句 Am/ls/Are+主語+doing+其他? IsNinasingingnow? 特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+doing?5.考點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)~變化規(guī)則1.一般情況:詞尾直接+-ingeat→eatingstand→standingteach→teachingsay→sayingplay→playingstudy→studying2.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞:3.先去掉詞尾e再+-inguse→using dance→dancing date→datingmake→making4.重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的,且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞:雙寫詞尾的輔音字母再+-ingsit→→sitting put→putting shut→shutting shop→shoppingcut→cutting get→gettingchat→chatting stop→stoppingrun→runningplan→planningswim→swimming5.改ǐ以字母ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞:把ie改為y再+-inglie→lyingdie→dyingtie→tying6.(k)在以-c[k]結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞:后+-king picnic→→picnicking panic→panicking 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。(每題1分，25分）1.begin_______2.go_______ 3.fly________ 4.run_________ 5.make_______ 6.pass________ 7.carry______ 8.ski__________ 9.come_______ 10.study________11.watch________ 12.catch_______ 13.do________ 14hop_________15.sit__________ 16.stay_________17.have__ ______18.plant_______19.play________20.pick_________21.cry __________22.take________ 23.tie_______24.like_______ 25.live___ _____二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。(每題2分，30分）1.Theboys________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen!Somegirls_______(sing)intheclassroom.+3.Mymother_____(notcook)foodnow.4.Whatyou_______(do)now?5.Look!They________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They________(notwater)theflowersnow. 7.Look!Thegirls________(dance)intheclassroom.8.-Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?-She________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We_________(have)suppernow.10.______Helen______(wash)clothesnow? 11.What_______she_______(do)now?12.Therabbits________(jump)now.13.Look!TomandJohn___________(swim).14.Mybrother_________(make)akiteinhisroomnow. 15.Look!Thebus________(stop).三．單選題。(每題2分，30分）1.They__computergamesnow.A.playing B.play C.areplaying 2.I'm__dumplings.A.make B.makesC.making 3.They're____aboat.A.row B.rows C.rowing 4.Damingis___pictures.A.taking B.take C.takes 5.WhatisSam____?A.does B.do C.doing 6.Iam____.A.read B.reads C.reading 7.Whatareyou____?A.does B.do C.doing 8.Samis____pictures.A.take B.totaking C.taking 9.Mymotheris_____dumplingsinthekitchen.A.making B,make C.makes 10.She's____astorybook.A.reading B.read C.reads 11.Look!Theyare____aboat.A.row B.rows C.rowing 12.1'm____everyday.A.training B.train C.trains 13.He's__akite.A.flying B.fly C.flies 14.She's___thecat.A.look B.watch C.watching 15.They're___vegetables.A.eat B.eating C.eatting 四．選詞填空。Be;and;sit;Have;work;warm;friend;relax;again;drink;DearJane, How'sitgoing?I'm_____agreattime,visitingmyauntinCanada.She's_____here,andI_____goingtosummerschool.I'mstudyingEnglish,_____I'mlearningalot.I'malsovisitingsomeofmyold_______.I'm