黑龍江省雞西市田家炳中學(xué)2024屆中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

黑龍江省雞西市田家炳中學(xué)2024屆中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A．hadcome B．willcome C．havecome D．wascoming2、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A．while B．until C．a(chǎn)fter D．unless3、I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．but4、—Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It'stoodangerous.—Let'shelphimgothestreet.A．cross B．through C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)long5、____Sundaymorning,Iplayed____badminton.A．In,the B．On,the C．On,/ D．In,/6、---It’sbeyonddoubt__________hehaspaidforthetickets.---Ofcoursenot!___________Ihaveabadmemory.A．that;If B．whether;If C．that;Unless D．whether;Unless7、---_____doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?---Onceaweek.A．HowmanyB．HowlongC．HowmuchD．Howoften8、Peterfelloffhisbikethismorning,andhiskneeswerehurt________.A．quietly B．slowly C．carefully D．badly9、---Ican’tfindMr.Crispintheoffice.Doyouknowwhere________?---Oh,Mr.Crisp________toNewYorkforanimportantconference.A．heis;hasgoneB．ishe;hasgoneC．heis;wentD．ishe;hasbeen10、_______youdointhefuture,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell.A．However B．Whenever C．Whoever D．WhateverⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I1myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould2havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy3outsideinthebackyard.AtonceIrushedouttotheyard.Therewasmybike,4itwasn’tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso5!IthoughtIhurtmyparents’feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment6theirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I7theoldbikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’tlookback.Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme8muchmorethanjustarusty（生銹的）oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis9.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthisstorybecausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat10twodollarsisn’tanylessvaluablethanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.1．A．talkedB．spokeC．saidD．told2．A．hardlyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．easily3．A．guitarB．giftC．cakeD．card4．A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．butD．because5．A．excitingB．interestingC．relaxingD．disappointing6．A．onB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．for7．A．gotinB．gotonC．gotoffD．gotup8．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything9．A．insurpriseB．infactC．inpublicD．introuble10．A．spendsB．costsC．paysD．offersⅢ.語法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“l(fā)earnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(過時(shí))now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1．(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2．(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3．(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake，shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4．(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5．(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6．(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7．(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8．(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9．(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和諧的)societyandthenourcountry10．(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Asthebirdswakeupthepeopleonthefarmearlyinthemorning，onemanisalreadyup.Infact，hehasneversleptnotonceinthepast36years.Themanhasneverbeenillaftersomanyyearsofinsomnia(失眠).Thishasnotonlymadehimfamous，butalsointerestedmanyscientiststostudyhim.Sixty-four-year-oldThaiNgocsaidhecouldnotsleepatnightaftergettingafeverin1973，andsincethattimehehasexperiencedmorethan14，000sleeplessnights.[來源：Zxxk.Com]“Idon’tknowwhethertheinsomniahasimpactedmyhealthornot，butI’mstillhealthyandcanworknormallylikeothers，”Ngocsaid.Hiswifesaid，“Myhusbandusedtosleepwell，buttheseyears，nothingcanmakehimgettosleep.”ShesaidwhenNgocwenttoDaNangforamedicalexamination，doctorssaidhewashealthy.Ngocnowlivesonhisfarmatthefootofmountain，busyfarmingandtakingcareofpigsandchickensallday.“Ihavetriedsleepingpillsandsomeothermedicine，butnothinghelps，eventosleepforafewminutes，”hesaid.Ngocoftendoesmorefarmworkorhelpshisneighborsduringthesleeplessnight.1．（小題1）WhyisThaiNgocfamous?A．Hegetsupveryearlyeverymorning.B．Healwayshelpsotherfamerswiththeirwork.C．Hehasn’tsleptformorethanthirtyyears.D．Hedoesfarmworkinsteadofsleepingatnight.2．（小題2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impacted”mean?A．a(chǎn)ffectedB．improvedC．checkedD．stayed3．（小題3）WhatisNgocbusydoingeveryday?A．Takingsleepingpillsandtryingtosleep.B．Farmingandtakingcareofpigsandchicken.C．Goingtoseedoctorseverywhere.D．Goingtothescientistsandlettingthemstudyhim.4．（小題4）Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AGreatMan.B．ALazyMan.C．AnInsomniaMan.D．AStrangeManB14、Name：ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice：$l5.95Ourprice：$9.49Abookcovers50easy-to-followcontainer(容器)designs.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay，withaninstructionofthefinishedcontainerandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name：OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice：$30.00Ourprice：$l9.80Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newplacesofinterest，over200newfull-colorphotographs，andall-new，up-to-datemaps.Itintroducesoverl，000oftheUnitedStates’mostbeautifulmust-seesights.Name：l80lHomeTreatmentCoverprice：$40.00Ourprice：$29.96Plentyofhealthproblemscanbesolvedathome.Eachandeverytreatmentwillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Lotsofconditionsarecovered，fromheadaches，sunburnandbadbreathtohiccups(打嗝).Name：BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice：$l7.95Ourprice：$l3.96Choosefrom80ideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical，aswellasattractive，andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear，easy-to-followstyle.1．Howmuchmoneycanyousaveifyouwanttobuyamedicalbook?A．$6.46.B．$l0.20.C．$l3.96.D．$l0.04.2．Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina___________.A．newspaperB．travelguideC．newsstoryD．telephonebook3．Thewriterwritesthepassageinorderto___________.A．developpeople’sreadinghabitB．trytoaskreaderstobuythebooksC．teachhowtodesignyourlivingspaceD．introduceplacesofinterestintheUSAC15、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)Yourbraincontrolseverythingyoudo.Itmakesitpossibleforyoutothink,Learn,createandfeel;toblink(眨眼)andbreatheandforyourhearttoheat–thisfantasticcontrolcenterisyourbrain.Itissoamazingthatafamousscientistoncecalledit"themostcomplex(復(fù)雜)thingwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverse".Canthissmallgreyorgan(器官),whichweighslessthanoneandahalfkilos,reallydosomuch?Amazingly,yourbraincontainsabout100billionneurons(神經(jīng)元)-itwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall.Believeitornot,theactivityinyourbrainneverstops.Yourneuronscreateandsendmoremessagesthanallthephonesintheworld.Andalthoughoneneumncreatesonlyalittleelectricity,allyourneuronstogethercanproduceenoughelectricitytopoweralightbulb(燈泡).Soexactlyhowfastdoesyourbrainwork?Well,imaginethis:abeelandsonyourfoot.Neuronsinyourskinsendthisinformationtoyourbrainataspeedofmorethan240kilometersperhour.Yourbrainthenusesotherneuronstosendthemessagebacktoyourfoottoshakethebeeoffquickly.Theseneuronscansendthisinformationatmorethan320kilometersperhour.Nocomputerhasyourhrain'sunbelievableabilitytodealwiththeamountofinformationcomingfromyoureyes,earsandothersensoryorgans.ButhowdoesyourbrainallowyoutoleamthingsLhatyouwilluseinthefuture?Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofyourbrainchangeseverytimeyouhaveanewthought,rememberorleamsomething.Forexample,ridingabikeseemsimpossibleatfirst,butsoonyouareabletodoit.How?Asyoupractice,yourbrainsends"bikeriding"messagesagainandagainSoon,theactionsarelearntandyouareabletorideabikeeasilyfromthenon.1．Fromthepassageweknowthatneurons______________.A．receivemessagesveryslowlyB．a(chǎn)reonlyfoundinyourskinC．sendmessagestoyourbrainD．needelectricitytowork2．InParagraph3,thewritermentionscomputersto______________.A．comparethemwichthehumanbrainB．showhowfasttheyhavebecomeC．saythatcomputershavenoabilitiesD．a(chǎn)skpeopletousecomputersmore3．Whenyouhaveanewthought,______________.A．yourbrainwillpoweralightbulbB．yourheartbeatsfasterC．youremembersomethingD．thestructureofyourbrainchanges4．Thearticleismainlyahout________________.AallthestepswhenyourbrainleamsthingsA．whatanunbelievableorganthehumanbrainisB．howthebrainmakespeoplesmarterthancomputersC．thethingsyoucandotomakeyourbrainworkfasterD16、閱讀理解StudentswhogettiredoflookingatthefourwallsofaclassroommightliketotakethenaturecoursebeingofferedbyCarvelCollegeagainthissummer.Groupsofaboutadozenstudentseach,ledbyanexperiencedguide,willgoonten-daycampingtripstothemountainstostudytheplantsandanimalsthatgrowandlivethere.Studentscarrytheirownthings,whichincludessleepingbags,warmclothing,foodandwater,andotherusefultools.Andwhatdothestudentsdoallday?Well,assoonasthesuncomesup,theyeatbreakfastandstartclimbingupthemountaintrailtothenextcampground,whichisfivetotenmilesaway.Asthestudentstakenotes,theguidepointsoutdifferentplantsandanimalsalongsidethetrail.Theclimbisusuallyoverbyearlyafternoon,sothegroupspendstherestofthedayrestingorswimminginamountainlake.Beforedinnereachnight,theyallcometogetheranddiscusstheday’sactivities.Attheendofthecourse,thestudentswritereportsusingtheinformationtheyhavecollected.Buttheydon’tmindatall.Whattheydomindisleavingthebeautyofthewildernessandthegoodfriendsthey’vemadetoreturntotheirnormallivesinthecity.1．Whatcanthecourseoffertothestudents?A．Bettergradesintests.B．Freevacationsinmountains.C．Adifferentlearningexperience.D．BetterchancetostudyinCarvelCollege.2．Howfardoesastudenthavetowalkthroughoutthecourse?A．Aboutfivetotenmiles.B．Abouttwohundredmiles.C．Aboutfiftytoonehundredmiles.D．Aboutsixtytoonehundredandtwentymiles3．Whatdothestudentshavetodobeforedinner?A．Washthemselvesupinamountainlake.B．Attendclassesbytheexperiencedguide.C．Writeaboutwhattheyseealongthetrail.D．Reviewwhattheylearnthroughdiscussion.4．Whatcanwetellaboutthecourse?A．Theywillchangecampgroundseveryday.B．Thestudentshavetolearnallbythemselves.C．Pensandbookswillbeuselessinthecourse.D．CarvelCollegewillprovideeverythingforthestudents.5．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthestudentsare_______.A．seriouswiththefinalreportB．unwillingtogobacktothecityC．lookingforwardtoreturninghomeD．tootiredtostayinthecourseanylongerE17、Sincelastyear,citystreetsaroundChinahaveseencolorfulsharedbikes,whichpeoplecanrentwithasmartphoneappandthenparkwherevertheychoose.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution,manycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing.Butsometimes,dreamscanturnsour.Assharedbikesbecomemorepopular,problemskeepshowingup.Accordingtonewsreports,sharedbikesarebadlytreatedbyusers.Whenpeopleareusingthebike,someofthemjustthrowitontostreetsandevenintoditches(水溝).Somebikesarestolen.Recently,amaninShanghaiwasfined(罰款)1,000yuanforstealingasharedbike.Besides,thedamage(破壞)totheQRcodesonthebikeshasbroughthugelossestobike-sharingcompanies,likeMobike.IftheQRcodeisdamaged,thebikecannotbeusedanymore.Itcantakeseveralhundredyuanforthecompanyworkerstofindalostbikeandgetitrepaired.Mobikehas100credit(信用)scoresforeachuser.Penalty(懲罰)pointswillbetakenincaseofusers’badbehaviors.Oncethescoredropstobelow80,bikerentalwillgouptofiveyuanper30minutes.However,punishmentmaynotbethebestwaytostopsharedbikesfrombeingstolenordamaged.Bike-sharingserviceswillworkwellonlyifpeoplefollowtherulesandshowrespectforthebikesandotherusers.1．Whydomanycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing?A．Toprovideconveniencetotravelers.B．Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution.C．Tomakemoneyforthecompanybyrenting.D．Toencouragemorepeopletoexcisebyriding.2．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)oss”maymean______.A．損失B．利益C．回報(bào)D．深思3．IfMr.Licreditscoresis70,heshouldpayfor_____hisonehour’sridingsharedMobike.A．fiveYuanB．eightYuanC．tenYuanD．fifteenYuan4．Theauthormainlywantstotellus_______inthispassage.A．sharedbikesarepopularinthecitiesB．China’sbike-sharingdreamsturnsourC．creditscoresofMobikeareimportantforeveryuserD．bike-sharingcompaniesarefacingseriousproblemsF18、Oneyoungexcellentpersonwastryingtofindahighpositioninabigcompany.Itwasthemanagerwhowouldmakethefinaldecision.Themanagerdiscoveredthattheyoungmandidanexcellentjobinhiscollege,whicharousedthemanager’scuriosity.Themanagerasked,“Whopaidforyourcollege?”Theyoungmananswered,“MyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasjustmymother.”“Whatdidyourmotherdo?”Themanagerseemedsurprised.“Sheisaclothescleaner,”theyoungmananswered,withnofeeling.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashsomeclothesbefore?”“Never.Mymotheralwayswantedmetostudyandreadmorebooks.Shecouldwashclothesfasterthanme,”theyoungmanseemedpuzzled(迷惑)whenanswering.“Well,nowIneedyoutodosomething.Whenyougobackhometoday,cleanyourmother’shandsandseemetomorrow.”Theyouthwashappywhenhearingthisbecausehefeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwasgreat.Whenhewenthome,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrangebuthappy.Withmixedfeelings,sheshowedherhands.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shands,withtearsfalling.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthathismother’shandsweresowrinkled(皺的),andthereweresomanywounds.Thispairofhandsenabledhimtogothroughcollege.Thispairofhandswasthepricethathismotherhadtopayforhislifeandhisfuture.Thenextmorning,themanageraskedtheyoungman,“Nowtellmewhatyoulearnedyesterday.”Afterhearingwhathesaid,themanagerknewtheyoungmanhadlearnedhislesson.“ThisisthemanwhomIamlookingfor.Youarehired(聘用了).”1．Whatattractedtheattentionofthemanagerwhenhewasinterviewingtheyoungman?A．Theyoungman’sfather.B．Theyoungman’sclothes.C．Theyoungman’sexcellentjobincollege.D．Theyoungman’shighpositionincompany.2．Themanageraskedtheyoungmansomequestionsbecausehewantedtoknow_____.A．howtheyoungmangotthejobinthecompanyB．whoenabledtheyoungmantofinishhiscollegeC．whytheyoungman’sfatherwantedhimtostudyD．howfasttheyoungman’smothercouldwashclothes3．Themanageraskedtheyoungmantocleanhismother’shandsbecause_____.A．hewantedtheyoungmanandhismothertohaveatalkB．hewantedtheyoungmantoknowhismother’sloveforhimC．theyoungmanfeltsurehewouldgetthe