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2024屆安徽省舒城縣聯(lián)考中考英語模擬預測試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcan__________tolifewithalittlecreativity.A.bringback B.bebroughtback C.bringout2、I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.but3、Theweatherthereisn’tnice,____________?A.isthere B.isitC.isn’tthere D.isn’tit4、—Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwill_______fourhungrypeopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover5、—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?—Youare______.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.A.funny B.right C.cool D.close6、—DidEricgotoJack’sbirthdayparty?—No,he____.A.didn’tinviteB.wasn’tinvitedC.isn’tinvitedD.hasn’tinvited7、--Maryfailedtheexamyesterday.---Giveheraphonecall.Weshould______.A.cheerupherB.cheerupC.cheerherupD.cheeredup8、---Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?---________.It’snosmokingarea.A.Yes,please B.OfcoursenotC.You’dbetternot D.Notatall9、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincrease_____specialist(特色)soccerschoolsto20,000.A.a(chǎn)numberofB.thenumberofC.a(chǎn)greatdealofD.plentyof10、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwithⅡ.完形填空11、Wemaylearnfromthenewsthattheworldishungry.Manypeopleinpoorareasdon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Infact,ourworldisalso1.Wearestillshortofwaterthoughwater2nearly3/4oftheEarth.About97%ofwaterontheEarthisseawaterandwecan'tdrinkitoruseittowaterplants3.Peoplecanonlydrinkantiusethe3%ofthewaterfromriversandlakes.What'sworse,wecan'tuseallofthatbecauseofwater4.Nowwearefacingaseriousproblem-weneedmorewater.First,weneedtolearnhowtosavewater.Thenweneedto5waystoreusewater.Scientistshavemadealotofstudies.The6showthatinmanylargecitiesandsmallvillages,people7usewateronlyonceandthenitrunstotheseaorrivers.Sowecanreusewater.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldmakefulluseoftheseawater.Scientistsaretryingtosolvethe8—collectingcleanwaterfromseawater9wecandonowistosavewaterandnottowastewater.Wecannotlivelong10enoughcleanwater.Solet'sworktogethertodosomething.1.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.sleepy2.A.costsB.keepsC.coversD.makes3.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.directly4.A.situationB.pollutionC.conditionD.study5.A.lookafterB.careforC.learnaboutD.findout6.A.reportsB.resultsC.detailsD.points7.A.stillB.neverC.seldomD.a(chǎn)ll8.A.secretB.matterC.problemD.question9.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When10.A.withB.throughC.byD.withoutⅢ.語法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1.(be)theusualtypetogivemall2.(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof3.(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4.(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5.(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6.(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7.(they)again.Idon’tremember8.longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9.beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10.(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Haveyoueverrubbedyourhandstogetherwhentheygetcold?Whydowedothat?Wedothatforfriction.Frictionhappenswhentwothingsthataren’tverysmooth(光滑的)rubtogethertomakeheatenergy.Thefasteryourubtwothingstogether,themorefrictionyoucanmake.Let’sdiscoverfriction!________★Soap★Water★Yourhands_____★Makesureyourhandsaredry.★Rubyourhandstogetheruntilyoufeeltheheatofyourhands.★Now,usesoapandwatertogetyourhandsveryslippery(滑的).★Trytomakefrictionhappenwhileyourhandsareslippery.★Pleasewritedownwhathashappened._____Frictionisanenergythathappenswhentwothingsrubtogether.Whenfrictionhappens,itmakesheat!Whenyourhandsareslippery,theywon’tmakeverymuchfrictionandyourhandswon’tgetsohot.______★Frictionhappenswhenyoustopyourfastrunningbike.★Ancientpeoplemadefiresbyrubbingtwopiecesofwoodtogether.Frictionhappenedthoughtheydidn’tknowit.________Frictioniseverywhere.Haveyouevernoticedsituationswherefrictionishappening?Ifnot,askyourparentstotakeyououtinacar.Ifitisnothot,touchthetires(輪胎)ofthecarbeforeandafterashortdrivetoseehowmuchwarmertheygetfromfriction.1.You’dbettermakeyourhands______togetheatwhenyourubthem.A.slipperyB.dryC.wet2.Theword“friction”inthefirstparagraphmeans“______”.A.摩擦B.震動C.膨脹3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatit’sa______experiment.A.physicsB.chemistryC.biology4.Thetopicofthelastcolumn(欄目)is______A.THINKITOVER!B.WHATHAPPENED?C.WORKWITHPARENTS.5.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.howtodiscoverfrictionB.howtorubyourhandsC.howtomakefiresbyrubbingB14、OnSaturdayPatrickwokeupwithalittleshock,knowingthatthiswasaspecialday.Foramomenthecouldn’tthinkexactlywhy,andthen,withanexcitedflutterofhisstomach,heremembered.Atteno’clocktodayhewasgoingtofindoutthefinalresultoftheprogrammecalledSuperBrain.Hegotdressedmorecarefullythanusual,wentdownstairsandturnedontheTV.Quicklyheswitchedchannels.Cartoons,cartoons,advertisements,mantalking,snow,snow…andstillnothingatallonChannel8.“Patrick,turnitoff,darling,ifyou’regoingtowatch.”Judithwalkedpastwiththenewspaperunderherarmandhereyeshalfclosed.Sheheadedforthekitchen.PatrickturnedofftheTVandfollowed.“What’sforbreakfast,Mum?”“Wewillsee,”Judithsaidinalowvoice,turningontheelectrickettle(水壺).Shelookedsleepilyathimandsmiled.“Youlooknice,darling,”Shesaid.“You’reallready.Butwecan’tgotilleight-thirtyattheearliest,youknow.Nothingwillbeopentillthen.”Patrick’sstomachseemedtofeelalittlesick.“Wearen’tgoingout,arewe?”Heasked.Judithbegantomakethetea.“Don’tsayyou’veforgotten!”shesaid,“Ipromisedyou,lastSaturday.Yournewtrainers,remember?”“Oh—oh,butIcan’tgooutthismorning,Mum.There’ssomethingI’vegottowatchonTV.Atteno’clock.I’vegotto!Mytrainerswillbeallrightforanotherweek.”Patricksaidwithexcitement,lookingquiteworried.Judithfacedhim,handsonhips,“Patrick,”shesaidwithgreatdislike,“it’sallorganized.”1.ThisSaturdaywasveryspecialforPatrickbecause________.A.hewasallowedtowatchTVthismorningB.hewasdressedmorecarefullythanbeforeC.hewouldgoshoppingwithhismotherthismorningD.hewouldgettheresultoftheprogrammehewaswaitingfor2.WhatdidPatrickmeanbysaying“Mytrainerswillbeallrightforanotherweek”?A.Hedidn’tneedapairofnewtrainersatall.B.Hewantedhismothertoputofftheshoppingplan.C.Hewouldlikehismothertostartofftobuythetrainers.D.Hehadanotherpairoftrainerswhichcouldlastanotherweek.3.HowdidJudithfeelaboutPatrick’srequests?A.Shefelthappywithhisrequest.B.Shefeltsadabouthisrequest.C.Shefeltsurprisedathisrequest.D.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithhisrequest.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whattochoose B.WhattowearC.Whattoeat D.WhattobuyC15、Onedayalittleboydialedatelephonenumberandstartedtospeakandheputpartofhishandoverthephoneatthesametime.Hewantedtochangethetone(音色,語調(diào))ofhisvoice.Whileallthiswashappening,amanwhowasworkingnearbywatchedcarefullyandlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:"Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn(草坪)?""Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,"answeredthewomanattheotherendofthephone."Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.""I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawn."Theboysaid,"Lady,I’llevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.""No,thankyou."Withasmileonhisface,theyoungboythankedtheladyandhungupthephone.Themanthenwalkedovertotheboyandsaid:"Son,Ilikeyourattitude(態(tài)度).I’dliketoofferyouajob.""No,thanks,"saidtheboy."Butyou’relookingforajob,aren’tyou?""No,sir,"answeredtheboy."IwasjustcheckingonmyperformanceatthejobIalreadyhave.Iamtheonewhocutsthatlady’slawn!"1.Theboymadeaphonecallandspokeinastrangewaybecause___________.A.hedidn’twanttheladytohearhisrealvoice B.hedidn’tlikehisvoiceC.hewantedtogetanewjob D.heplayedajokewiththelady2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"performance"meaninChinese?A.表演 B.認真 C.表現(xiàn) D.努力3.Aftertheboyhungupthephone,hesmiledbecause_____________.A.hecouldfindanotherjob B.hedidn’tmindthelady’sattitudeC.themanwantedtogivehimanewjob D.hegottheanswerhewanted4.Themanwouldliketooffertheboyajob,because_____________.A.heneededapersontocuthislawn B.hethoughttheboywasverypoorC.theboywasrefusedbuthestilllookedhappy D.hewasaboss5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Theboyreallyneededanewjob.B.Theladydidn’tlikethepersonwhoiscuttingherlawn.C.Theboyacceptedthenewjobwhichthemanoffered.D.Theboyfoundthetruthinacleverway.D16、Wecan’trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick(點擊).Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe“l(fā)iked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget“l(fā)iked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidatest.Somepeoplewererequiredtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Theresultofthetestshowedthatthenumberofphotostheytookwasininverseproportionalto(成反比)howtheyfeltaboutthefood.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Inaddition,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryoneacceptmyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemslikeyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Believeinme,itwillbeawonderfultime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedword“familiar”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.A.陌生的 B.熟悉的 C.親近的2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeoplelike____firstbeforemealsrecently.A.takingphotoswithfriendsorfamiliesB.takingphotosofthedishC.talkingabouttheirWeiboorWeChat3.People____checktheirmobilesduringthemealtoseewhethertheyget“l(fā)iked”ornot.A.a(chǎn)lways B.hardlyever C.seldom4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleshouldtakephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.B.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodmoredelicious.C.Peoplepaymoreattentiontomobilesthantorealpeopleduringmeals.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.B.TheadvantagesofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.C.Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.E17、WelcometoMyRestaurantMENU
Maincourses
Drinks
Desserts
Hotdog$2.50
Juice$2.50
Applepie$4.50
Pizza$12.00
Coke$4.00
Icecream$2.50
Sandwich$5.00
Coffee$6.00
Salad$10.00
Ricewithchicken$7.00
Milk$2.00
Fruit$3.00
We’reopeneverydayfrom9:00amto10:00pm.
We’reclosedonChristmasDay.
根據(jù)表格信息,選擇正確答案。1.Thereare__________kindsofdrinksintherestaurant.A.3 B.4 C.52.Ifyouwanttobuyasandwichandaglassofjuice,youmustpay__________.A.$7.50 B.$5.00 C.$2.503.Themostexpensivethingonthemenuis_______.A.Pizza B.Coke C.Icecream4.Therestaurantisn’topenon_______.A.Children’sDayB.NewYear’sDayC.ChristmasDay5.Therestaurantisopenat___________inthemorning.A.8:00am B.9:00am C.11:00pmF18、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucets(水龍頭)inthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infrared(紅外感應)faucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopl
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