2024屆北京二中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案

2024屆北京二中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Haveyouevertraveledabroad?---Sure.I_______inasmalltownintheUSAwithmygrandparents.A．usedtolive B．wasusedtoliving C．wasusedtolive D．didn’tusetolive2、Wouldyoupleasemakesome______forme?ImustbetogetherwithmybabyA．DecisionsB．roomC．excusesD．mistakes3、—Peterlikesmusic.___________?—Ilikeit,too.A．Howareyou B．WhataboutyouC．CanIhelpyou D．What'syourname4、---It’sbeyonddoubt__________hehaspaidforthetickets.---Ofcoursenot!___________Ihaveabadmemory.A．that;If B．whether;If C．that;Unless D．whether;Unless5、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A．miss B．promise C．realize D．suggest6、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She______toaMP3withhereyesshut.A．listensB．listenedC．waslisteningD．islistening7、---MustIbringmystudentcardeverytimeIenterthelibrary?---I’mafraidyou_____.Thelibraryisopenonlytoteachersandstudentsinourschool.A．haveto B．mustn’t C．need D．don’thaveto8、—It'shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest________．A．choiceB．levelC．wealth9、Don’ttalk.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.A．happily B．nearly C．loudly D．hardly10、---Wouldyouliketohelpmesearchthelatestnewsaboutsuperstars_____Icanuseinmyreport.---Thelatest?AndersonrenewedacontactforanothersevenyearswithManchester.A．whom B．who C．that D．whichⅡ.完形填空11、Canyougetfreeplasticbagsfromsupermarketsnow?I’mafraidyoucan’t.Thingshavechanged.Freeplasticbagscan'tbeusedatshopsinChina,andpeoplehavetopayforplasticbags.Becauseourcountrytriedtomakelitter1.TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday.Theyare2tobreak.Theyhavecausedpollutionfortheenvironment.Iftheyareburnt,theymaycausebiggertroubles.Forexample,theymaycauseillnessforus.SotheChinesepeople3tobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Somestudentsmaketheshoppingbagsby4.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparentsaspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentstouseclothbagsinstead.Theythinkitistheir5toprotecttheenvironment.1．A．fewer B．more C．less D．better2．A．hard B．easy C．difficult D．strong3．A．a(chǎn)reencouraged B．encourage C．a(chǎn)reinvited D．invite4．A．them B．themselves C．him D．himself5．A．a(chǎn)bility B．change C．chance D．dutyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8．(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9．(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．a(chǎn)nyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenwetalkaboutstars,especiallywomenstars，itseemsthattheyarealwaysyoung，prettyandowncharmingbodyshapes．ButrecentlyaBritain'sGotTalent（英國(guó)達(dá)人）starSusanBoylehaschangedourviewsabsolutely(完全地)．SimonCowell，oneofthejudgesofthetalentshowspokeofhisshockoverMsBoyb'svoice.“Thisladycameup，andI'mthinking,‘ThiswilltakefivesecondsandIcangotohaveacupoftea.’ThatchangedwhenshebegantosingIDreamedaDreamfromLesMiserables.Sheknewweweregoingtohavethatreactionandjusttoseethatlookofsatisfactiononherfacemidwaythrough—itwasoneofmyfavoritemoments,”Cowellsaid.TheperformancewaspostedOnlineandbeforelong，the6-year-oldScottishwomanhasbeenfamousallovertheworld．SpeakingfromherhomeinScotland,MsBoylesaidthatshehadn'tthoughtofchangingherappearance．Shesaidthatherfriendhelpedherwithmake-up．“Imean，that'shardlyamakeover.”sheadded．Ms.Boylealsospokeofthereasonshefirstbegantoexplorehervocal(歌唱的)talents．”Iwaskindofslowatschool,sogettingsomethinglikesingingwasagoodwayofhidingbehindthatandthusitbuiltmyconfidence．’’1．．SusanBoyleis__________．A．a(chǎn)judgeB．a(chǎn)reporterC．a(chǎn)beautifulladyD．a(chǎn)Scottishwoman2．．SusanBoylehadalookofsatisfactiononherfacewhenshewassingingbecause______.A．shewasconfidentofhersingingB．shewassatisfiedwiththejudgesC．shewasprettyandingoodshapeD．shesangthesong，IDreamedaDreamfromLeaMiserables3．.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“views”mean?A．見(jiàn)解B．預(yù)告C．復(fù)習(xí)D．景色4．．Accordingtothepassage，whichisNOTtrue?A．ItwasthevocaltalentsthatbuiltSusan'sconfidence．B．SusanBoylewasnotgoodatherlessonswhenatschool．C．SusanBoylebecamefamousbecauseofherappearance．D．SimonCowelldidn'tthinkSusanBoyleagoodsingeratthetimesight．5．WhatcanwelearnfromSusanBoyle'ssuccess?A．It'snevertoooldtolearn．B．It'seasiertosucceedattheageof6．C．Ifyouhaveadream，trytomakeitcometrue!D．Ifyouarenotabletostudywell，tobeasingerinstead．B14、FacingtheSeawithSpringBlossomsByHaiziFromtomorrowon.IwillbeahappymanGrooming,choppingandtravellingallovertheworld.Fromtomorrowon.Iwillcareaboutfoodandvegetables.Livinginahousetowardstheseawithspringblossoms.Fromtomorrowon.Iwil1writetoeachofmydearones.Tellingthemofmyhappiness,whichisthehappiestlighteningtoldme.Iwillspreadittoeachoneofthem,givingeveryriverandeverymountainawarmname.Strangers,Iwillalsowishyouhappy.Mayyouhaveabrilliantfuture!Mayyouloverseventuallybecomespouses!Mayyouenjoyhappinessinthisearthlyworld!Ionlywishtofacethesea,withspringblossoms.1．FromthepoemwecaninferthatHaizimightbea_______.A．farmerB．fishermanC．poetD．traveler2．Whatdoyouthinkofthesentence"facethesea.withspringblossom"?A．Theauthorlikesseaandflowers.B．Theauthorisfeelingblue.C．Theauthor'sdescriptionofdreamlife.D．Theauthorisanenergeticandcreativeman.C15、Hundredsofpeopledidnotgettheirtrainticketsthroughtheonlinetrainticketingserviceafterpayingthemoney.TheChinaRailwayCustomerServiceCentersaidthatitwouldtrytosolvetheproblemandreturnthemoneyin15workingdays.Theservicecentersaidchangeswouldbemadetotheonlinebookingsystemwhichlimited(限制)eachpurchasewhichisfinishedin30minutes.Manypeoplesaidthattheyfailedtobookticketsbecauseofthetimelimitinpurchase.PeoplewhopaidwithoutgettingtheirticketshaveformedgroupsonQQ.Asmanyas400peoplehadjoinedtheQQgroupbyThursdayandthegroupcontinuestogrow.Theticketbuyerssaidtheirmoneyhadbeenreturnedthroughonlinebanksbuttheydidn'tgetconfirmation(確認(rèn))fromtheonlinebookingsystem.Theyareafraidthattheywillnotbeabletogetrefunds(退款)becausetheydon'thavetheordernumbergiventothosewhohavesucceededinbooking.Peoplealsosaidtheywereunabletoinquire(查詢)throughthebookinghotline12306,becauseitisalmostalwaysbusy.TheChinaRailwayCustomerServiceCenterWebsitesuggestedthattheonlinebanksdidn'treturnthepaymentinformationtotheonlinebookingsystembecauseofnetworkproblems.TheonlinerailwaybookingservicewasmadebytheMinistryofRailwaysonDec.21,inorderthatpeoplecaneasilybuytrainticketsduringtheSpringFestival.1．Whathappenedtothetrainticketsbuyersafterpayingthemoney?A．Theydidn'tjointheQQgroup.B．Theydidn'tsearchtheInternet.C．Theydidn'tfindtheordernumber.D．Theydidn'tgettheirtickets.2．Howlongshouldpeoplefinishbookingtickets?A．Inanhour. B．Inhalfanhour.C．In15days. D．In30hours.3．Accordingtothepassage，whichisNottrue?A．Thepeoplewhodidn'tgetticketscangettheirmoneyback.B．Peoplecan'tinquiretheirbookingthroughthehotline12306.C．Peoplecaneasilybooktrainticketsonlinewithoutanyproblems.D．Theonlinebookingsystemdidn'tgetthepaymentinformation.4．Whatdoestheword“grow”meaninChinese?A．種植 B．?dāng)U大 C．生產(chǎn) D．減小5．WhydidmanypeoplejointheQQgroup?A．Theywanttogetbacktheirrefunds.B．Theywantedtobookthetraintickets.C．Theywantedtochatwitheachother.D．Theywanttogetthepaymentinformation.D16、________________________________________________________yfromanAfghanrichfamily.Heregardstheservant(仆人)Hassanasabrother.However,afterakitematch,Amirblameshimselfforhiscowardice(怯懦)andfeelsquitesad.Hecan’tfaceHassanagain,sohecheatsHassanandforceshimtoleave…SistersByDanielleSteelFebruary,2008Disasteralwayscomesinthetwinklingofaneye.AnunexpectedtrafficaccidentmakesMotherdeadandthethirdsisterblind.Ahappyandpeacefulfamilyisbrokenbysurprise.Theeldestsisterwhoisalawyermakesadecision.SheasksothersisterstomovebacktoNewYorkfromParis,FlorenceandLosAngelesimmediately.Afterthat,thefoursisterslivetogetherandhelptheblindthirdsisterovercomethedifficulties.TheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-TimeByMarkHaddonMarch,2011(anoriginaledition:2003)Christopherhasthetalentinmathandtheamazingmemory.Heknowsnamesofallcountriesandcapitalsintheworld.Hecanalsoeasilysolvethedifficultmathproblemsinhishead.However,heisusedtolivinginhissmallworld.Hedislikestalkingwithothers.Healsodoesnotknowhowtounderstandothers’thoughts.Duringtheprocessofexploringtruthofthepuppy’s(小狗)death,theoddboyshowsexcellentintelligenceandcourage.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Whocreatedthecharacter“Amir”?A．KhaledHosseini.B．DanielleSteel.C．MarkHaddon.D．Christopher.2．WhendidthebookSisterscomeout?A．InJuly,2007.B．InFebruary,2008.C．InMarch,2011.D．In2003.3．WhatdoweknowaboutChristopher?A．Hetravelstoallcountriesandcapitalsintheworld.B．Heisgoodatsolvingmathproblemsinhishead.C．Helikestalkingwithothersverymuch.D．Hecanunderstandothers’thoughtssuccessfully.4．What’sthebookSistersabout?A．Gettingamazingmemory.B．Treatingtheservantasabrother.C．Findingoutthedeathofthepuppy.D．Helpingtheblindsisterovercomedifficulties.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Hassonisaservantofarichfamily.B．Theeldestsisterworksasateacher.C．Christopherlikestalkingwithothers.D．Amirisgoodatflyingkites.E17、Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's（船長(zhǎng)）feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcano（火山）wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom（底部）ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.1．Surtseyis______.A．a(chǎn)nislandnotfarfromIcelandB．a(chǎn)newvolcanoC．a(chǎn)fishingboatD．a(chǎn)placeinIceland2．Scientistsflewthere______.A．towatchthebirthoftheislandB．tosavethefishingboatC．tolearnabouttheislandD．tobuildahouse3．Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?A．Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B．Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.C．Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D．Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.4．Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.b.Anewislandappearedinthesea.c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.e.Theislandgrewquickly.A．d-a-c-b-eB．a(chǎn)-b-c-d-eC．a(chǎn)-b-e-c-dD．b-e-d-a-c5．Thebesttitleofthisarticleis________.A．AnewislandB．ThebirthofanislandC．AnewworldD．ScientistsdiscoveredSurtseyF18、MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent，Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried，themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear，itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser，andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandaskedGodforhelp.“PleaseGod，Ican’tdoanythingmoreformyson.I’mattheendofmyrope.I’mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences.”Beforehecouldsayanotherword，Ichokedup（哽咽）andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“Ilovemyson，butIjustdon’tknowwhattodo.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherandoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid，“Thankyouforyourtime”，andhungup.Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally，hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear，Iattendedaparent––teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome，hesaid，“Mum，rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid，itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”1．Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword“withdrawn”inthefirstparagraph?A．QuietandlonelyB．RelaxedandexcitedC．TalkativeandlivelyD．Happyandeasy-going2．Accordingtothefirstreportcard，Karl___________.A．oftenwenttoschoollateB．failedinalltheexamsC．didagoodjobatschoolD．didn’tdowellatschool3．Whenthemothersaid“It’soutofmyhands.”totheheadmaster，shemeantthatshe___________.A．didn’tknowwhattodoabouthersonB．woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouseC．hadnomoneytosupportthefamilyD．shewouldhavetohangup4．WhowasitthattelephonedKarl’smotherthatday?A．Theheadmaster.B．Theschooladviser.C．Karlhimself.D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.5．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____________.A．childreninsingle–parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblemsB．mother’sloveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers’lifeC．parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossibleD．schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutsupportfromparentⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、寫作假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Peter的學(xué)