遼寧省大石橋市八校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月考試英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)校班級(jí)姓名考號(hào)2023—2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期階段練習(xí)八年英語(yǔ)試卷12月（本試卷共45道題滿分90分）考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域作答，在本試卷上作答無(wú)效第一部分選擇題（50分）閱讀理解（共40分，共20小題，每小題2分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAbusarrivedandanoldwomangotonitslowly.Sheworenoshoes.Alittleboypointedtotheoldwomanandsaidtohismother,“Look,Mom.Sheisn’twearingshoes.”“Don’tpointtoothers,Tom.It’srude,”themothersaidandthenlookedoutofthewindow.“Shemusthavechildren,”saidawomaninafurcoat.“Herchildrenshouldbuyshoesforher.”“Peopleshouldlearntosavemoney,”saidawell-dressedman.“Ifshesavedmoneywhenshewasyoung,shewouldn’tbesopoornow.”Thenallthepeopleonthebusstoppedtalking.Atthenextstop,ayoungmangotonthebus.Hewaslisteningtomusic.Whenhesawtheoldwoman,hestoppedmoving.Helookedatherfeetandthenhisown.Hewaswearinghisexpensivenewshoes.Hesavedmoneyformonthstobuythem.

Unexpectedly,theyoungmantookoffhisshoesandsocks.Hestoodinfrontoftheoldwoman.“Madam,”hesaid,“Iseeyouhavenoshoes.Well,Ihave.”Carefullyandslowly,heputhissocksandfineshoesontheoldwoman’sfeet.Justthenthebusarrivedatthenextstop.Theyoungmangotoffthebusandwalkedaway,wearingnoshoesinthesnow.“Whoishe?”oneasked.“Hemustbeanangel(天使),”saidanother.Butthehonestlittleboysaid,“No.Hewasonlyaman.”1.Whatseasonwasitwhenthestoryhappened?A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Autumn.D．Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexpectedly”inthepassagemean?A．令人意外地B．令人高興地C．令人佩服地D．令人舒服地3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Thewomangaveshoesandsockstotheoldwoman.B．Theyoungmaniskindandhelpful.C．Theoldwoman’schildrenwillbuyshoesforher.D．Thewell-dressedmanwillbuyalotofshoesfortheoldwomanlater.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthestory?A．ToBeAnAngelB．AYoungManC．ToBeKindD．ToBeHonestBEveryyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtofdiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.Howcanwelowerthenumberoftrafficaccidents?Allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn’tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Forthepedestrians,it’sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It’snotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Weshouldtrytohelpchildren,oldpeople,orblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Health. B.Study . C.Traffic. D.Food.6.Whydooldpeopleoftengethurtordiewhentheycrosstheroad?A.Becausetheyarecareless. B.Becausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.C.Becausetheyforgettolookandlistencarefullybeforecrossingtheroad.D.Becausetheyrunacrosstheroad.7.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedwordpedestriansmeaninChinese?A.警察 B.司機(jī) C.行人 D.斑馬線8.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytocrosstheroad?A.Runquickly. B.Walkquickly. C.Playontheroad. D.Lookleftandthencrossit.CLiuMinisanEnglishteacher.Thesedays,herfamilyareexperiencingadifferentlifeofworkingandstudying.Theygetupanddomorningexercisesat6:30inthelivingroom.Afterbreakfast,theystarttheirworkandstudy.Herhusbandturnsonhiscomputerinthestudy(書(shū)房),readinghise-mailsandmakingalistoftoday’swork.BeforeLiuMinbeginstogivelessonsonline,shemakessureherstudents,includingherdaughter,areallthere.BecauseofCOVID-19,manypeoplearenowworkingandstudyingathomelikethem,andtheyarecalledtelecommuters(居家辦公者).Whentheyareworkingathome,theycanfollowtheirownplansandgetconnectedwiththeworkplacesthroughtheInternet.2023年2023年12月八年英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)共6頁(yè)2023年12月八年英語(yǔ)第2頁(yè)共6頁(yè)ThankstotheChinesegovernment,thingsaregettingbetternow.Asamanager,thehusbandcantalkwithhisworkersfacetoface.LiuMinandherdaughtercanreturntoschool.9．LiuMin’shusbanddoesthesethingsinthestudyexcept________.A．readinghise-mails B．makingalistoftoday’swork C．doingmorningexercisesD.usinghiscomputer10．Fromthetext,whichofthefollowingisoneoftheadvantagesofworkingathome?A．Theycanhavebigmealswithfamily.B．Theycansavemoretimeandmoney.C．Theycanlookaftertheiroldparents.D.Theycandonothing.11．Inparagraph(段落)2,whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指代)?A．LiuMin’sfamily. B．LiuMin’schildren.C．LiuMin’sfriendsD.LiuMin’sstudents.12．Whatcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthetext?A．DifferentWorkplaces B．LiuMin’sTeachingOnline C．WorkingandStudyingatHomeD.LiuMin’sdaughter’steacherDAwomankeptabirdandshereallylikedit.Butonedaythebirdflewaway.Thewomanwassadandwentouttolookforitonthemountainnearherhome.Atlast,shemetthebird.Thewomansaidexcitedly,“Willyoupleasegohomewithme,mybird?”Thoughthebirdwasalsohappytoseethewoman,itshookitshead.“Takemetoyourhomeandletmeseehowyoulive.”thewomansaid.Thebirdledthewomantoitsnewhome.Shefounditlivedwellwithmanyotherbirds.Soshedecidedtogobackhomealone.Beforeshewasleaving,thebirdgaveherabasket.Whenshereturnedhome,shetoldherhusbandwhathadhappened.Herhusbandopenedthebasketandsawalotofgold.Themanwasverygreedy(貪婪的)andhewenttothebird’shome,too.“Hello,mybird.Imissyouverymuch.”criedthemanfalsely(虛偽地).Infact,heusedtotreatthebirdbadly.Thebirdsaidnothing.Ittookouttwobaskets,alightoneandaheavyone.Thebirdaskedhimtochooseoneandhecouldopenitafterhereachedhome.Ofcourse,hechosetheheavyoneandtookithomewithgreatdifficulty.However,whenheopenedthebasket,hefounditwasfullofstones!13．Thewomanwentbackhomealonebecause________.A．shefoundthebirdlivedwell B．thebirdgaveherabasketC．thebirddidn’tlikeher D．herhusbandaskedhertodothat14．Whydidthewoman’shusbandgotothebird’shome?A．Becausehelovedthebird.B．Becausehewantedtobringthebirdhome.C．Becausehewantedmorebaskets.D．Becausehewantedmoregold.15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewoman’shusband?A．Hegottwobasketsfromthebird. B．Hemissedthebirdverymuch.C．Hegotlotsofgoldatlast. D．Hedidn’ttreatthebirdwell.16．Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A．Weshouldtryourbesttokeepmorebirds.B．Bekindtoothersanddon’tbegreedy.2023年12月2023年12月八年英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)共6頁(yè)2023年12月八年英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)共6頁(yè)第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。ListeningisanimportantpartoflearningEnglish.Herearesomesuggestionsonlistening.Wehopetheycanhelpyou.Relaxyourself___17___Thiscanhelpyourlistening.Don’tgetnervousorexcited.Listencarefullytothefirstsentence___18__Solistencarefullytoit.Thinkwhatyou’relistening___19___Forexample:Whathappened?When,whereandhow?Whatwastheresuhatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youcanunderstandthepassagebetter.___20___It’simportantforyoutoremembersomeimportantfacts.Forexample,ifthepassageisasciencereport,youshouldtrytorememberitsfindings,andhowthescientistsgettheresults.Thisisalsohelpfultoyourlistening.A.A.ListencarefullytothelastsentenceB.ListentoimportantfactsC.Beforeyoustarttolistentosomething,youneedtorelax.D.Whenyoulisten,trytodosomethinking.E.Thefirstsentencetellsyoualotaboutthewholepassage.第二部分非選擇題（40分）二、完形填空（共10小題，共10分，每小題一分）TomandMikeweregoodfriends.Sometimestheywerekindtoeachother,butsometimesthey21.Butalloftheirclassmatessaidtheywere22brothers.Onedaytheywentoutforawalk23.Atnoontheywereveryhungryandtheywentintoarestaurant24lunch.Thewaitercameupto25andasked,“WhatcanIdoforyou?”“Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst,”saidTom.Whenthewaiterputtwoapplesonthetable,Miketookthe26oneatonce.Tomgotangry,“You’reimpolite(不禮貌的),Mike.Whydon’tyoutakethe27one?”saidTom.“ButIamright,”saidMikewithasmile,“IfIletyoutakeonefirst,whichonewillyou28?”“OfcourseI’lltakethesmaller29.”“Yes,”Mikesaid,“ifyoutakethesmallerone,thebiggeronewillstillbe30.Don’tyouthinkso?”Tomcouldn’tanswer.學(xué)校班級(jí)姓名考號(hào)21．A．wasnot B．werenot C．didn’t D．don’t22．A．likes B．like C．liking D．liked23．A．together B．usually C．never D．a(chǎn)lways24．A．have B．having C．had D．tohave25．A．it B．them C．him D．her26．A．big B．small C．bigger D．smaller27．A．big B．small C．bigger D．smaller28．A．sell B．buy C．bring D．choose29．A．one B．ones C．it D．them30．A．yours B．mine C．my D．your三、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題一分，共10分）Longlongago,acatandamouseweregoodfriends.They31．(live)ahappylifeinthesamehouse.Onedaytheywenttoastore32．boughtabigcake.Theyputitunderatreeforwinter.Afewdayslater,themousewantedtoeatthecake.He33.(tell)thecathehadtogotoababy’sbirthdayparty,andthen34．(leave).Themouseatehalf35.thecakeandgotbackhome.Whenthecataskedhimwhatthe36.(baby)name,themousesaid,“Half-gone”.Afterafewdays,37.mousewantedtoeatthecakeagain.Hetoldthecathehadtogotoanotherbaby’sbirthdayparty.Hefinished38.(eat)theotherhalfandtoldthecatthebaby’snamewas“All-gone”.Whenwintercame,thecatwenttothetreetogetthecake.Buthefound39．(something).Fromthenon,thecatandthemousewerenotfriendsany40.(much).四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分，前三小題每小題2分，44小題4分）AnInternetfriendissomeonewhoyoutalktoonlinebutprobablyhavenevermet.Youmayhavefirsttalkedtothispersoninachatroomanddiscoveredthatyouhavealotincommon.Youprobablyexchangemessageswiththispersonwheneveryouareonline.Internetfriendsoftenliveinanothercity,orevenanothercounty!HavingInternetfriendsisaunique(獨(dú)特的)experienceandgivesusachancetolearnaboutotherpeople.Becautious(謹(jǐn)慎的)EventhoughInternetfriendscanbealotoffun,itisimportanttorememberthatweneedtobecautious.Sincewehaveprobablynevermetthepersonwearetalkingto,wehavenowayofknowingifhe/sheistellingthetruth.Itisimportantnottogivetoomuchpersonalinformationbecauseitmaybedangerous.AlwaysthinktwicebeforegivinganInternetfriendyourtelephonenumberorhomeaddress.Don’tforgetaboutyourtruefriends2023年122023年12月八年英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)共6頁(yè)2023年12月八年英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)共6頁(yè)IfyouhaveInternetfriends,enjoytalkingwiththemonline,butdon’tforgetaboutyourtruefriends.Remembertobalanceyourtimeamongfriendsandyoushouldhaveagoodtime!41．WhatistheadvantageofhavingInternetfriends?42．WhyisitdangeroustogivetoomuchpersonalinformationtoyourInternetfiend?43．Whataretruefriendslikeaccordingtothepassage?