2023年中考第二次模擬考試卷：英語（山西卷）（全解全析）

2023年中考英語第二次模擬考試卷

英語

（時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分：120）

聽力部分（共20分）

一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）

本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到

的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。

【答案】B

【答案】C

5.

A.B.c.

【答案】B

二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）

本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個(gè)問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

6.A.Jack.B.Sally.C.Tom.

【答案】A

7.A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Nearlyeveryday.

【答案】C

8.A.Hewenttoaparty.B.Helookedafterhismom.C.Hedidhishomework.

【答案】B

9.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaschool.C.Atapolicestation.

【答案】A

10.A.Tobeagoodlistener.B.Tokeepthesecrets.C.Toshareherproblems.

【答案】C

三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）

本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.Wherewouldtheconcertbeheld?

A.Intheirschool.B.Intheirtown.C.Intheirsportscenter.

12.Whycouldn'tEmilygototheconcertwithKate?

A.Becauseherparentsdidn'tallowhertogo.

B.Becauseshehadtostudyathomeforatest.

C.Becauseshewantedtoseeamoviewithherparents.

13.HowdidEmilyfeelaftersheheardKate'splan?

A.Angry.B.Uncomfortable.C.Surprised.

14.WhathappenedduringEmily'sstayatKate'shome?

A.Kateandhermotherhadafight.

B.KateandEmilyhadanargument.

C.Kate'smothergotintoafightwithEmily.

15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Parentssometimesmakewrongdecisions.

B.Weshouldalwaysputourselvesinothers'shoes.

C.Honestyplaysanimportantroleinbuildingagoodrelationshipwithourparents.

【答案】1LB12.A13.C14.A15.C

四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）

本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面表格。每空一詞【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件

查看】

MichaelSwaineisan____16____teacherofacollegeinSanFrancisco.

Onthe____17____ofeachmonth,he'Hmakeandmendclothesforpoororhomeless

Hiscaringactpeopleforfree.

Hehaskeptondoingthatforalmost15years.

Hehasmademanyfriends.

Hiscaringspirithas____18____manypeoplelivingthere.

Theinfluencesofhis

Thisisalivingexampleofafamoussaying一"Dowhatyoucanwithwhatyouhaveno

act

matter____19____youare!”

Hisactmakeshislifemore____20____.

【答案】16.art17.15th##fifteenth18.encouraged19.where20.meaningful

筆試部分（共100分）

五、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5分）

下面是手機(jī)群聊的界面，請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

為多余項(xiàng)。

A:Lucy,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?

B:21

A:Wow!That'salongtime.

B:Yes,andI'mgoingtostaylongertoseehowtheMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratedhere.

A:22____

B:CanI?Thafsverykindofyou!

A:__23We'Hcelebrateitinthecountryside.

B:24

A:Yes,I'msureyouMIlearnalotaboutChinesetraditionsthere.

B:Soundsgreat!25

A:Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

A.That'snottrue.

B.Foraboutthreemonths.

C.Howdoyoucelebrateit?

D.Ibelieveyouwillloveit.

E.Youmeaninyourhometown?

F.Ican'twaitforthecomingofthatday.

G.Ifso,youcancometocelebrateitwithmyfamily.

【答案與解析】

【文章大意】這則對話是在Lucy和她的朋友之間進(jìn)行的，Lucy在中國已經(jīng)待了三個(gè)月了，她想對中國傳統(tǒng)

文化有更多的了解，因此她的朋友邀請她?起去農(nóng)村過中秋節(jié)，Lucy非常的開心。

21.B句意：---Lucy,你在中國待了多長時(shí)間了？----大約三個(gè)月。根據(jù)上句話howlonghaveyoubeenin

China?可知，這里問的是“在中國待了多長時(shí)間”，應(yīng)用一段時(shí)間來回答，故應(yīng)選B。

22.G句意：——是的，我想多待些時(shí)間，看看這里是怎樣慶祝中秋節(jié)的?！绻沁@樣的話，你可以來

和我的家人一起慶祝?！铱梢詥?？那樣真太好了。根據(jù)上下文的語境可知，Lucy想知道中國人如何慶

祝中秋節(jié)，于是說話人向她發(fā)出了邀請，請她來和自己的家人一起慶祝中秋節(jié)。故應(yīng)選G。

23.D句意：——我可以嗎？那樣真是太好了?！蚁嘈拍銜矚g的，我們會去農(nóng)村慶祝中秋節(jié)。根據(jù)對

話的內(nèi)容可知，Lucy的朋友邀請她一起過中秋節(jié)，并且相信她一定會喜歡。故這里選D比較合適。

24.E句意：——我們會去農(nóng)村慶祝中秋節(jié)。——你是指你的家鄉(xiāng)？——是的，我相信你在那里能學(xué)到很多

關(guān)于中國的傳統(tǒng)的東西。上文提到…celebrateitinthecountryside,下文是Yes表示肯定回答，因此這里應(yīng)填

一個(gè)問句，內(nèi)容還是關(guān)于在哪里慶祝中秋節(jié)，故應(yīng)選E。

25.F句意：——聽起來太棒r,我都迫不及待那一天快點(diǎn)到了?！瓮愕牡絹?。根據(jù)上文文意可知，

Lucy要和朋友一起去農(nóng)村過中秋節(jié)，她非常的開心，故用caMtwait表示迫不及待的心情，應(yīng)選F。

六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）

請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

RunforClassPresident

Twomonthsago,whenourclasselection（選舉）started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeaking

inpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas26thatpeoplewouldfeelbadfor

meifIlost.

Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn'ttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldn't27

buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialso

spentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.

SinceIwas28prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.

However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse（反應(yīng)）wasn'twhatIhad29.Fewpeople

actuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent's（對手的）turn,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Hisspeechwas

short,butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandclearer.

Itwasobviouswhowould30.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeand

cry,butImadeitthrough.

My31wasright:Ididn'twin.

Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretended（假裝）nottohear.Butlater,things

gotbetter.People32abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.

1don'tregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseI'velearnedthatthingsaren'talwaysgoingthe

wayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuild33—sincethenI'velearnedtofacedisappointmentand

grownstronger.

26.A.boredB.afraidC.excited

27.A.compareB.rememberC.manage

28.A.fullyB.quicklyC.freshly

29.A.fearedB.facedC.pictured

30.A.insistB.returnC.win

31.A.suggestionB.predictionC.direction

32.A.forgotB.wroteC.cared

33.A.trustB.prideC.character

［語篇解讀］本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者競選班長一事。作者喜歡演講，人緣也不錯(cuò)，于是便參加了班長的

競選，并為此做了充分的準(zhǔn)備。本以為勝券在握，沒想到卻落選了。雖然競選失敗了，但是作者學(xué)會了堅(jiān)強(qiáng)勇敢

地面對挫折。

26.【答案】B根據(jù)下文的peoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost可知，作者擔(dān)心如果自己輸了，同學(xué)們對他的印

象就不好了。故選B。afraid擔(dān)心的;bored厭倦的;excited興奮的。

27.【答案】C作者的計(jì)劃不是承諾自己做不到的事，而是要向同學(xué)們展示自己為什么要當(dāng)班長。故選Co

manage勉力完成，設(shè)法做成;compare比較;remember記住。

28.【答案】A從上文可以看出，作者有明確的計(jì)劃，制作了海報(bào)，并花三個(gè)小時(shí)寫了演講稿。所以說作者做了

很充分的準(zhǔn)備。故選A。fully充分地;quickly迅速地;freshly剛剛。

29.【答案】C作者對贏得競選是很有信心的。由上文的However可知結(jié)果并不像作者所想象的那樣.故

選C。

30.【答案】C匕文提到作者和他的對手做演講時(shí)同學(xué)們的反應(yīng)，很明顯能看出誰將會勝出。故選C。

31.【答案】B上文提到作者根據(jù)聽眾的反應(yīng)覺得自己要輸「結(jié)果他確實(shí)輸了,此處表示他的預(yù)測是對的。

故選Bo

32.【答案】A第二天，同學(xué)們都在談?wù)摳傔x。之后,情況慢慢變好，同學(xué)們漸漸遺忘了這件事，對待作者也像

以往一樣。故選A。

33.【答案】C作者從失敗中學(xué)會了如何面對挫折，并變得更強(qiáng)大.故選C。buildcharacter磨練意志。

七、閱讀理解(這一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五個(gè)小題，E篇后有六個(gè)小題，每小題2分,

共52分)

(A)

請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Oneweekend,Taylor,aneight-year-oldgirl,wentshoppingwithherparents.Sheaskedherparentstobuya

toyshewanted.Insteadofgivinghermoneytobuythetoy,Taylor'sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneyby

herself.fcfcHowcanImakemoney?^^Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadanidea,“Whynotmakecakesandsellthem

atchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?”

Thenextday,Taylorstartedherplan.Shefirstneededsomemoneyfortoolsandmaterials.Sosheborrowed

$40fromherparentsandpromisedtopayitback.Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents'

surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday.

EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshe

didn't.Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather'sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebegan

handingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbegantotry

buyingherdeliciouscakes.

ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool.Shealsolikestotakepartinother

activities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime.Forexample,insteadofwatchingTVafterschool,Taylor

mighthavetobake（烘焙）alotofcakesforcustomers.Whenshehasdancelessonsonsomedays,sheneedstoget

herbakingdoneontimesosheisn'tlateforclass.

Makingcakesmaytaketimeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit."Ithinkmakingcakesismostly

myhobby."shesays.Shealsodecorates（裝飾）theboxesthatareusedtopackthecakes.Taylorusesallkindsof

decorationstomakesureeachboxlooksspecialforhercustomers.PeoplelovetheextrafeelingTaylorgivesthem

bydecoratingtheboxes,somoreandmorepeoplecomeforhercakes.

Taylor'scakesarebecomingverypopular.Sheachievesasweetsuccess.

34.Taylorstartedsellingcakesbecause..

A.shelovedbakingcakesverymuch

B.shewantedtomakealotofmoney

C.sheneededmoneytobuythetoyshewanted

35.WhichisNOTtrueaboutTaylor?

A.Shemade$175atfirst.

B.Sheboughtatoyforherself.

C.Sheborrowed$40fromherparents.

36.Taylortoldpeopleabouthercakebusinessmainlyby.

A.handingoutbusinesscards

B.sellinghercakesatchurch

C.advertisingatherdanceclass

37.AfterTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,.

A.shedoesn,tworkhardatschool

B.shecan'tmanagehertimewell

C.sheseesthefuninhercakebusiness

38.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto.

A.explainhowtobuyatoy

B.teachushowtomakegoodcakes

C.introduceagirlwhoistalentedinbusiness

［答案】34.C35.B36.A37.C38.C

【解析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述泰勒想要玩具，但是父母不給錢，讓她自己賺錢，后來她向父母借

了40美元自己賺錢，他賺到了第一桶金。賺錢后他并沒有拿這個(gè)錢去買玩具，而是買了一些卡片出去發(fā)卡

片，她要繼續(xù)她的商業(yè)。在她經(jīng)營商業(yè)的時(shí)候，她善于管理時(shí)間，并沒有與學(xué)習(xí)和活動(dòng)沖突。通過她的精

心經(jīng)營，她的蛋糕越來越受歡迎。

34細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Insteadofgivinghermoneytobuythetoy,Taylor'sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneyby

herself."HowcanImakemoney?^^Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadanidea,"Whynotmakecakesandsellthem

atchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?”可知，她的父母沒有給她錢買玩具，而是讓她自己賺錢，泰勒想了一

會就有了主意，她要做蛋糕賣錢買玩具，故選C。

35細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents,surprise,shemade$175byselling

thecakesthatSunday可知，最初她賺了175美元，A正確；根據(jù)Sosheborrowed$40fromherparentsand

promisedtopayitback可知，她向她的父母借了40美元，C正確；根據(jù)EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythe

toyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn't.Instead,Taylordecidedtobuy

businesscardsandhadherfather^phonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.Morepeople

knewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbegantotrybuyingherdeliciouscakes可知，每個(gè)

人都認(rèn)為她賺了錢會去買玩具，但是她沒有，她決定買一些商業(yè)卡片并將父親的電話寫在上面，她開始出

去發(fā)卡片，很多人都知道她并且來買她的蛋糕，甚至大的公司都來買她的蛋糕，所以她賺了175美元后繼

續(xù)她的商業(yè)B錯(cuò)誤，故選B。

36細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather'sphonenumberonthem.

Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.可知，她買了一些商

業(yè)卡片，并寫上她的父親的電話，出去發(fā)卡片，故選A。

37細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool可知，盡管她賺了許

多錢，但是在學(xué)校她仍然努力學(xué)習(xí)，排除A；根據(jù)SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime可知，它能夠很

好地管理她的時(shí)間，排除B；根據(jù)Shealsolikestotakepartinotheractivities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanage

hertime可知，她也喜歡參加其他的活動(dòng)，所以泰勒必須仔細(xì)管理她的時(shí)間，排除D；根據(jù)Makingcakesmay

taketimeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit可知，盡管制作蛋糕可能會花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間，但是泰勒看

到了里面的樂趣，故選C。

38主旨大意題。本文主要通過講述泰勒因?yàn)橄胍婢叨_始她的商業(yè)，并且講述她發(fā)傳單、合理安排時(shí)間、

以及裝飾裝蛋糕的盒子，越來越多的人喜歡她的蛋糕，所以主要講述泰勒在商業(yè)方面有才能。故選C。

（B）

請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

AnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.You'veneverbeentoanAmerican'shomebefore,what

shouldyoudo?Theansweris:whenyou'retheguest,youshouldjustmakeyourselfathome.That'sAmerican

hospitality（好客）.

Americanhospitalitybeginsathome—especiallyaboutfood.MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecooking

beatsrestaurantfood.Whenyouareinvitedforameal,youmightask,“CanIbringanything?^^Thehostwill

answer,t4No,justyourself.^^Formostinformal俳正式的）dinners,youcanwearanycomfortableclothesyoulike.

Arriveontime,orcalltotellyourhostsifyoucan't.Duringthedinnertalk,guestswilloftenpraisethehostess（女

主人）forthewonderfulmeal.Ofcourse,thebiggestpraiseistoeatlotsoffood!

Whenyou'vehadenough,youmightoffertocleanthetableorwashthedishes.Butsinceyou'retheguest,

yourhostsmaynotletyou.Instead,theymayinviteeveryonetomovetothelivingroomfordessertwithteaor

coffee.Therethehostsandtheguestsmaycontinuetohaveatalk.Afteraboutanhour'stalk,it'stimeforyouto

leave.

IfyoucometoanAmerican'shome,you'dbetterletthehostsknowaheadoftimeunlessyou'reveryclose

friends,especiallywhenyouwanttostayforafewdays.Here'sagoodrulefbrguests:Shortstaysarebest.Even

relatives,fbrexample,theiraunts,unclesorcousins,don'tusuallystayforseveralweekseverytime.Whileyou're

stayingwithanAmericanfamily,trytokeepyourlivingareacleanandtidy.Yourhostfamilywillthankyoufor

yourconsideration.Andtheymayeveninviteyouback!

MostAmericansconsiderthemselveshospitablepeople,andtheyareproudofmakingguestshappy.

39.WhatshouldwedowhenweareguestsatanAmerican'shome?

A.Bringalotofgifts.B.Makeourselvesathome.C.Stayforseveralweekseverytime.

40.InAmerica,whenyouareinvitedforameal,you'dbetterleavethehostfamily.

A.justafterthemeal

B.aboutanhourafterthemeal

C.abouttwoorthreehoursafterthemeal

41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.MostAmericansthinkgoodhomefoodisbetterthanrestaurantfood.

B.InAmerica,youcanwearcomfortableclothesformostinformaldinners.

C.InAmerica,youarefreetocomeasguestswithouttellingthehostsfirst.

42.Theunderlinedword“consideration“inthefourthparagraph（段）means""inChinese.

A.體貼B.大方C.聰明

43.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AmericanFoodB.AmericanFamilyC.AmericanHospitality

【答案】39.B40.B41.C42.A43.C

【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了美國家庭的好客。

39細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文whenyou'retheguest,youshouldjustmakeyourselfathome可知，當(dāng)你是美國家庭

的客人時(shí)，就像在自己家一樣就行。故選B。

40細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Afteraboutanhour'stalk,it'stimeforyoutoleave可知，餐后一小時(shí)之后，就應(yīng)該

離開了°故選Bo

41細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文you'dbetterletthehostsknowaheadoftimeunlessyou'reveryclosefriends可知，除

非是非常要好的朋友，作為客人拜訪之前還是要提前跟主人說一聲。C選項(xiàng)“在美國，作為客人你可以隨心

所欲地來拜訪，而不必事先告訴主人”說法錯(cuò)誤，故選C。

42詞句猜測題。根據(jù)匕文Whileyou'restayingwithanAmericanfamily,trytokeepyourlivingareacleanand

tidy可知，住進(jìn)美國家庭時(shí)，要保持自己活動(dòng)區(qū)域的清潔和整齊，而主人家也會因?yàn)榭腿说捏w貼周到而感到

高興。consideration有“體貼”之意。故選A。

43最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說明文，介紹了美國家庭的好客。C選項(xiàng)AmericanHospitality“美

國人的好客”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。

(C)

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，選項(xiàng)

中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

ManystudentsthinkitistoodifficulttolearnEnglishwell,thoughtheyknowitisimportant.44

Firstly,45Alotofpeoplecan'tspeakEnglishwellbecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.But

inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtobebraveandconfident.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutthe

mistakesinyourspokenEnglish.Beingabletoexpressyourideasisthemostimportantthing.

Secondly,46YoucanwatchHollywoodmovieslikeSpider-ManandCaptainAmerica.Listento

whattheysaycarefullyandtrytounderstandthemainideasofthemovies.

Lastly,47Iknowthatstudentsaretirednowadaysandyoualwayshavetodoexercisesofdifferent

subjects.Butpracticemakesperfect.OnlybydoingalotofexercisescanyougetbetterEnglishskills.

48andyoujusthavetofindthebestwayforyou.

A.watchEnglishmovies.

B.don'tbeafraidtospeakEnglish.

C.listentoEnglishsongs.

D.HerearesomeideasonhowtolearnEnglishwell.

E.Allinall,therearemanywaystolearnEnglishwell.

EdoalotofEnglishexercises.

【答案與解析】

【文章大意】短文講了許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語太難了，盡管他們知道這很重要，詳細(xì)的介紹了一些學(xué)好英

語的方法.

44.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句ManystudentsthinkitistoodifficulttolearnEnglishwell,thoughtheyknowitis

important許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語太難了，盡管他們知道這很重要.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說下面是一些關(guān)于如何

學(xué)好英語的建議，故選D。

45.B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句ButinordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtobebraveandconfident.

Don'tcaretoomuchaboutthemistakesinyourspokenEnglish.但是為了提高你的英語口語，你需要勇敢和自

信。不要太在意你的英語口語中的錯(cuò)誤.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說不要害怕說英語.故選B。

46.A細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)YoucanwatchHollywoodmovieslikeSpider-ManandCaptainAmerica.Listentowhat

theysaycarefullyandtrytounderstandthemainideasofthemovies.你可以看好萊塢的電影，比如《蜘蛛俠》和

《美國隊(duì)長》，仔細(xì)聽他們說些什么，試著理解電影的主要思想.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說看英語電影.故選A。

47.F細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)后句OnlybydoingalotofexercisescanyougetbetterEnglishskills.只有做大量的練習(xí)，

你才能獲得更好的英語技能.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說做大量的英語練習(xí).故選Fo

48.E細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)后句andyoujusthavetofindthebestwayforyou.你只需要找到最好的方法.可知結(jié)合

選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說總之，學(xué)好英語有很多方法.故選E。

(D)

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。

Friendsbringjoyandfuntoourlife.Tomostofus,it'salwayseasytomakefriendsbuthardtogoonone

morestepclosertoourfriends.Thetipsbelowwillhelpyou.

?Beyourselfwithyourfriends

Sometimesyourfriendsmayfindoutthatyourtruepersonalityiscompletelydifferentfromwhattheythought

itwas.Inordernottomakethemlosetrustinyou,findsomepropertimetotellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoand

liketodo.Andtheymayunderstandyou.

?Getthroughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks

Peopleneverknowwhatkindofchocolatetheyaregoingtotaste.Itistrueoflife.Whenyourfriendstastethe

badone,whynottellsomethingfunnyaboutyourself,like"AmIlikearoundball?"Hearingthis,yourfriendsmay

behappyagain.Thebestfriendsmaynotalwaysagreewitheachotherandevenhavefewwordsfordays.Some

smalltricksliketellingjokesorcallinghimorhernickname(綽號)mayhelpyougetalongwithyourfriendsbetter.

?Findproperwaystocommunicatewarmly

Thereisnodoubtthatpeopleliketocommunicatewiththeirclosefriendsasoftenaspossible.Remember

thosespecialdaysinyourfriends*lives.Sometimesyoubookatabletohelpcelebrateyourfriend'sbirthday,but

whenyoucallher,shetellsyouherbirthdayisnotthatday.Don'tmakeithappenandremembertheexactdate.

Havingregularactivitiesalsoprovidesgoodchancestomeetandchatwithyourfriends.Makesureyourfriends

willcomeandhavefun.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。

Ifyouwanttobuildastrongerfriendship,pleasereadthefollowingsuggestions.First,remembertobehonest

andopenwithyourfriends,andletyourfriendsknowyourhabitand___49___.Second,lifeisfullofupsand

downs.Whenyourfriendsareunhappy,youcantellsomethingfunnyabouttheshapeofyourown___50___to

cheerthemup.Youcanplaysmalltrickswhenyourfriendsandyouarenotin___51___.Third,it'salways

meaningfultocontactyourfriendsoften.Everyimportantdayinyourfriend'slifecounts.Makesurethedateyou

rememberis___52___yourfriend*simportantday.Whafsmore,organizesomeactivitiesandinviteyourfriends

joinyou.Inaword,thetipsabovecan___53___,andyourfriendshipwilllastforever.

【答案】49.hobby/hobbies/interest(s)/likes50.body51.agreement52.exactly53.work

【解析】這是一篇說明文，文章主要講述建立友誼的三點(diǎn)技巧和方法。

49句意：第一，記得對你的朋友誠實(shí)和坦誠，讓你的朋友知道你的習(xí)慣和興趣愛好。

根據(jù)and可知此處填名詞與habit并列。根據(jù)“tellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoandliketodo”告訴他們你經(jīng)常

做的事情和喜歡做的事，可知此處用名詞hobby,或者h(yuǎn)obbies,5g#interests,或者likes表示“興趣愛好

故答案為hobby/hobbies/interest(s)/likeso

50句意：當(dāng)你的朋友不開心的時(shí)候，你可以告訴他們一些關(guān)于你體型的有趣的事情，讓他們高興起來。

根據(jù)"Whenyourfriendstastethebadone,whynottellsomethingfunnyaboutyourself,like4AmIlikearound

ball?，”可知此處在講自己身體的體型像圓球一樣，此處用名詞body。故答案為body。

51句意：當(dāng)你的朋友和你意見不一致的時(shí)候，你可以耍一些小把戲。

根據(jù)"Thebestfriendsmaynotalwaysagreewitheachotherandevenhavefewwordsfordays.Somesmalltricks

liketellingjokesorcallinghimorhernicknamemayhelpyougetalongwithyourfriendsbetter”最好的朋友不會

總是同意對方的觀點(diǎn)，一些小的把戲可能幫助你和朋友相處的更好。此處用“notalwaysagreewith”的近義表

達(dá)“benotinagreement”表示“意見不一致”。故答案為agreement?

52句意：確保你記得的H期是你朋友的重要日子。

根據(jù)"Don'tmakeithappenandremembertheexactdate”記住準(zhǔn)確地日期，此處用副詞exactlyo故答案為

exactlyo

53句意：總而言之，上面這些技巧能起作用，你們的友誼會長存。

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面用動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)第一段“Thetipsbelowwillhelpyou”這些技巧會幫助你，此處用不及物

動(dòng)詞work表示“起作用”。故答案為worko

(E)

請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。

IrememberthefirsttimeIsuggestedscreen-freedaysinAsurvey

ourschooltosomestudents.Jokingly,Isaidtothem,Moststudentsinourschoolspendaboutsixhoursa

“Whatdoyouthinkifwegoaweekwithoutusingourdayonscreens.

laptopsorsmartphones?^^Theylaughed,andoneofthemManyofthestudentsstarttheirdaysbychecking

said"Noway.MissWhite.Thatwouldbetoomuch.”theirsmartphones.

Sincethen,wehavestartedsomescreen-freedaysthatTheyarealwayslookingattheirphoneswhen

requireustomakedifferentplansforourstudentsaboutgettingoffthebusesoratparents'drop-off.

howtheywillcommunicatewithoneanotherwithoutTheyusuallyworkoncomputersinclassforatleast

screens.Forsometeachers,thismeansbringingbackatwohourseveryday.

valuablelessonplanthathasbeenputoffforsometime

becauseit'soutofdate.Othershavedesignedsomething

completelynew.

Foractivities,forexample,cardgamesandroom

escapegames,arealwaysorganizedatschool.In

theseactivities,studentssocialize（社交）without

Screen-FreeDays

smartphonesandhaveface-to-facecommunication.

Wedoseethebenefits（利益）oftechnology.However,we

Thesefunactivitiesalsomakeitpossibleforthemto

alsowantourstudentstohavebalanced（平衡的）learning

enjoythecompany（陪伴）oftheirfriends.

andsocialexperiencesawayfromtheirscreens.That'swhy

Afterourfirstscreen-freeday,thestudentssaidthat

wehavecomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays.

theyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit.

—fromtheteachers

AlthoughtechnologyisalreadyDartoftheworld,it

shouldn'tplaysuchanimportantroleinalearner's

life.

54.Whyhavetheteacherscomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays?

55.Howmanyhoursdomoststudentsintheschoolspendonscreensaday?

56.Whatactivitiesarealwaysorganizedatschoolonscreen-freedays?

57.Howdidthestudentsfeelafterthefirstscreen-freeday?

58.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

59.Whatdoyouthinkofthescreen-freedays?Whydoyouthinkso?

【答案】54.Becausetheywanttheirstudentstohavebalancedlearningandsocialexperiencesawayfromthe

screens.

55.About6hours.

56.Cardgamesandroomescapegames

57.Theyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit./Theyenjoyedit./Theywerehappywithit./Theylikedit.

58.雖然科技已經(jīng)成為了世界的?部分，但它不應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)者的生活中扮演如此重要的角色。

59.Ithinkthescreen-freedaysareverynecessary.Becausethesedaysletushavechancestodomoremeaningful

things.

【解析】本文講了關(guān)于“遠(yuǎn)離屏幕的日子”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

54根據(jù)“However,wealsowantourstudentstohavebalanced（平衡的）learningandsocialexperiencesawayfrom

theirscreens.”可知，老師們提出“遠(yuǎn)離屏幕的日子”的原因。故填Becausetheywanttheirstudentstohave

balancedlearningandsocialexperiencesawayfromthescreens.

55根據(jù)“Moststudentsinourschoolspendaboutsixhoursadayonscreens.“可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生在學(xué)校?天大約

有6個(gè)小時(shí)用于屏幕。故填A(yù)bout6hours.

56根據(jù)“Foractivities,forexample,cardgamesandroomescapegames,arealwaysorganizedatschool.“可知，在

遠(yuǎn)離屏幕的日子，學(xué)?？偸墙M織紙牌游戲和房間逃跑游戲。故填Cardgamesandroomescapegames.

57根據(jù)"Afterourfirstscreen-freeday,thestudentssaidthattheyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit.”可知,學(xué)生享受

這樣的一天。與“Theyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit.”相似意思即可。故填Theyweresurprisedtheyenjoyed

it./Theyenjoyedit./Theywerehappywithit./Theylikedit.

58句中Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然，但是"，technology“科技”；already“已經(jīng)”；partofthe

world“世界的一部分"；shouldn't"不應(yīng)該"；playsuchanimportantrolein"在……上扮演重要的角色”；learner^

li住“學(xué)習(xí)者的生活中:故填：雖然科技已經(jīng)成為了世界的一部分，但它不應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)者的生活中扮演如