2023學(xué)年完整公開課版名詞性從句

從句的語用功能英語復(fù)合句一般有三大類：名詞性(主語、賓語、表語和同位語)從句；形容詞性(定語)從句；副詞性(狀語)從句。在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用的從句叫名詞性從句。正確、快速理解英語的復(fù)雜句子是提高英語閱讀和寫作能力的一個(gè)重要方面。學(xué)會(huì)正確把握句子結(jié)構(gòu)、熟練使用主從復(fù)合句：能更準(zhǔn)確的理解句子所傳遞的信息，提高閱讀理解能力；能寫出更簡明、流暢的文段，更貼切、優(yōu)美的語句，提高寫作水平。名詞性從句NounClauses名詞性從句1.Itisprettywellunderstood_____controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.

A.that B.when C.what D.how【解析】今天人們十分明白是什么控制著大氣層內(nèi)外二氧化碳的流動(dòng)的。it在整個(gè)題干中做形式主語,understood之后的部分是真正主語,是主語從句,根據(jù)題意可以排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；要使主語從句的意義和結(jié)構(gòu)完整,正確答案應(yīng)該是：C。2.Doyouknow_____?A.whattimewilltheplanetakeoffB.whattimewouldtheplanetakeoffC.whattimetheplanewilltakeoffD.theplanewilltakeoffatwhattime【解析】賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，故選C。3._____madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because【解析】what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在從句中作主語；that引導(dǎo)表語從句,在表語從句中起連接作用。4.Informationhasbeenputforward_____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as【解析】答案B。that引導(dǎo)從句作information的同位語，解釋information的具體內(nèi)容。5.There’safeelinginme_____we’llneverknowwhataUFOis—notever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what【解析】答案A。同位語從句thatwe’llneverknowwhataUFOis—

notever作afeeling的同位語，解釋afeeling的具體內(nèi)容。that連接同位語從句時(shí)只起連接作用，不作從句的任何成分。名詞性從句學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.掌握主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句的用法；2.辨別使用引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞；3.區(qū)分同位語從句和定語從句。

Whatthedriveroftheyellowcardidmademeextremelyangry.

Whyshedidthisisstillunknown.SubjectClausesObjectClausesNobodyknew

whetherhecouldpass

theexam.

Pleasedon’ttellmymotherwhenI’ll

givehermygift.Thefactthathetellsliesallthetime

makesussurprised.Hemustanswerthequestionwhetherheagreestoitornot.That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.Theproblemisthatit’sveryhardtocatchyourwords.PredicativeClausesAppositiveClausesFunctionasaNOUNinasentence.Question:Whatisthefunctionofanouninasentence?名詞在句中可以充當(dāng)什么成分?NounClauses

主語從句SubjectClause

名詞性從句

NounClause

賓語從句ObjectClause

表語從句PredicativeClause

同位語從句AppositiveClause引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞

可分為三類：1.

連詞：that,whether,if不充當(dāng)從句的任何成分。2.連接代詞：what,whatever,who,whoever,which,whichever,whom,whose,etc.不僅起到連接一個(gè)句子的作用，同時(shí)也是從句的一個(gè)組成部分。3.

連接副詞：when,where,how,why,etc.

在一個(gè)句子中由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)?shù)闹髡Z，這個(gè)句子叫做主語從句。Howthebookwillselldependsonitsauthor.Thatheisthebeststudentintheclassisobvious.

主語從句SubjectClause連接詞1.that

Thattheearthmovesaroundthesuniswellknown.2.whetherWhetherhewillcomeornotisnotknownyet.3.who

Whowillbesenttherehasnotbeendecided.

4.whatWhatyouneedismorepractice.5.which

Whichoneisthebestisnotclear.6.when,where

Whentheywillcomehasn'tbeenmadepublic.Wherehehasgoneisaquestion.7.why,how

Whythereisgravityishardtounderstand.

HowhecanearnalivinginBritainremainsabigproblem.8.whoever,whatever,whichever可引導(dǎo)主語從句。

Whoeverleavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

Whateverhedidwasright.

Whicheverofyoucomesinwillreceiveaprize.

引導(dǎo)主語從句連詞有that,whether,who,what,whatever等。2.連詞位于句首不能省略。3.主語從句大多數(shù)情況下視為第三人稱單數(shù),但在關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的主語從句后謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)句意而定。小結(jié)whether與if均為“是否”下列情況下只用whether：1.引導(dǎo)主語從句并在句首

Whetherhewillcomeisnotclear.2.引導(dǎo)表語從句

Thequestioniswhetherhe’llcome.

3.從句作介詞賓語

I’mnotsureaboutwhetherwe’llwin.4.從句后有"ornot"

Whetheryoulikeitornot,

you’llhavetodoit.主謂一致問題主語是名詞性從句,動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)。WhatIammostinterestedinisAmericanmovies.我最感興趣的是美國電影。Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.你昨天說的是對(duì)的。用it作形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的從句是句子的真正主語。有以下四種不同的結(jié)構(gòu)：a.It+be+形容詞+that-從句

Itisnecessarythat…有必要……

Itisimportantthat…重要的是……

Itisobviousthat…很明顯……主語從句常用it作形式主語放句首b.It+be+-ed分詞+that-從句

Itisbelievedthat…人們相信……

Itisknowntoallthat…

眾所周知……

Ithasbeendecidedthat…已決定……c.It+be+名詞+that-從句

Itiscommonknowledgethat…

……是常識(shí)

Itisasurprisethat…

令人驚奇的是……

Itisafactthat…

事實(shí)是……d.It+不及物動(dòng)詞+that-分句

Itappearsthat…

似乎……

Ithappensthat…

碰巧……

Itoccurredtomethat…

我突然想起……

以that引出的主語從句,常以形式主語it引導(dǎo),結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis+形容詞/

名詞/某些動(dòng)詞ed+that從句。2.在有些that從句中要用虛擬語氣

(should+do/should+havedone)。小結(jié)1.主語從句位于句首時(shí)必須由連接詞引導(dǎo)。2.主語從句后置時(shí)引導(dǎo)詞that可省略。3.主語從句位于句首時(shí),不能用if引導(dǎo)。4.主語從句后置時(shí),可以用if引導(dǎo)。注意事項(xiàng)Review主語從句在復(fù)合句中作句子的主語。引導(dǎo)主語從句的詞有連詞that,whether;連接代詞who,what,which;連接副詞when,where,how,why等。1.__________________(他出生在何地)hasnotbeenfound.2._____________________(誰會(huì)贏得比賽)isstillunknown.3.______________(誰來都)iswelcome.4.____________________________(那個(gè)人為什么被謀殺)isstillunknown.5.

_______________________________________(我們是否要建新高中)hasn’tbeendecided.Translatethefollowingsentences.WherehewasbornWhowillwinthematchWhoevercomesWhythepersonwasmurderedWhetherwewillbuildanewhighschool在一個(gè)句子中由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)?shù)谋碚Z，這個(gè)句子叫做表語從句。Thefactisthathehasnotbeenseenrecently.

Mysuggestionisthatweshouldturnthelandintoricefields.

表語從句PredicativeClause1.從屬連詞that（一般不省略），whether（不用if），asif（though）等引導(dǎo)的表語從句。Thereasonshehasn'tcomeisthatshehastotakehermothertoahospital.她沒來是因?yàn)樗仨毸湍赣H去醫(yī)院。2.連接代詞what,who等引導(dǎo)的表語從句。ThisiswhatIwanttosay.這就是我想說的。3.連接副詞when,where,how,why等引導(dǎo)的表語從句。Thisishowweovercomethedifficulties.這就是我們克服困難的方法。4.如果引出表語從句的名詞是一些表示“建議”或者是“命令”之類的詞,如:advice,suggestion,proposal,order,plan,idea等,那么從句中的動(dòng)詞通常用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。1)Mysuggestionisthatweall___________(take)anactivepartinthecomingsportsmeet.2)Hisproposalwasthatthework_________________(finish)infivehours.(should)befinished(should)take在一個(gè)句子中由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)?shù)馁e語，這個(gè)句子叫做賓語從句。Iworryaboutwhetherhecangetovertheillness.JohnsaidthathewasleavingforLondononWednesday.

賓語從句ObjectClause賓語從句就是在復(fù)合句中作賓語的名詞性從句，通常放在主句謂語動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞）或介詞之后。1.作動(dòng)詞的賓語

Shedidnotknowwhathadhappened.

動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+賓語從句

Shetoldmethatshewouldacceptmyinvitation.2.作介詞的賓語

Oursuccessdependsuponhowwellwecancooperatewithoneanother.that引導(dǎo)的從句常跟在下列形容詞后作賓語：anxious,certain,convinced,determined,glad,proud,surprised,worried,sorry,ashamed,disappointed,annoyed,pleased,satisfied,content等。3.作形容詞的賓語

Iamafraid(that)I’vemadeamistake.it不僅可以作為形式主語，還可以作為

形式賓語，而真正的賓語則放在句尾，特別是在帶復(fù)合賓語的句子中。

Shehasmadeitclearthatshewillgetmarriednextmonth.4.it可以作為形式賓語下列動(dòng)詞后常引導(dǎo)賓語從句make,think,consider,feel,find等。這類動(dòng)詞有allow,refuse,let,like,cause,force,dislike,love,help,take,forgive等。這類詞后可以用不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，但不可以用that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。

Iadmiretheirwinningthematch.

Iadmirethattheywonthematch.

5.后邊不能直接跟that從句的動(dòng)詞(right)

(wrong)常見的有envy,order,accuse,refuse,impress,forgive,blame,advise等。

Heimpressedthemanagerasanhonestman.

Heimpressedthemanagerthathewasanhonestman.(right)

(wrong)6.有些動(dòng)詞不可用于“動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中。whether/if

whether和if都有“是否”的意思，一般情況下兩者可以換用，但在介詞之后、不定式之前、與ornot連用、在句首或在引導(dǎo)表語從句、同位語從句時(shí)，只能用whether。Iwanttoknowif/whetherthenewsistrue.Hedoesn'tknowwhethertostayornot.

動(dòng)詞doubt用在疑問句或否定句時(shí)，其后賓語從句常用that作連接詞；用在肯定句時(shí)，連接詞用whether或if皆可，而不用that。（page38)Doyoudoubtthathewillwin?Idon'tdoubtthatyourpropositioniswrong.Hedoubtswhether/ifIknowit.

1.Theydon'tknow_____wearegoinghiking.2.Shewantedtoknow__________hercoatwouldbereadythenextday.3.Iwasreallysurprisedat_____Isaw.4.Doyouknow______skirtitis?whenif/whetherwhatwhose在下列各空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，使句意通順。下面每個(gè)句子都出現(xiàn)了表語從句，大家能找到嗎？Hehasbecomewhathewantedtobetenyearsago.2.ShehasremainedwhereIstoodyesterdayforanhour.3.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.4.Thequestioniswhenhecanarriveatthehotel.1.Hehasbecomewhat

hewantedtobetenyearsago.2.ShehasremainedwhereIstoodyesterdayforanhour.3.Hissuggestionisthat

weshouldstaycalm.4.Thequestioniswhen

hecanarriveatthehotel.(1)同位語從句的定義在復(fù)合句中用作同位語的從句稱為同位語從句。同位語從句是名詞性從句的一種。它在句中起同位語的作用。

同位語從句AppositiveClause它一般放在fact,news,idea,truth,hope,problem,information,belief,thought,doubt,promise,question等名詞的后面,對(duì)前面的名詞作進(jìn)一步的解釋,說明前面名詞的具體含義。引導(dǎo)同位語從句的詞有連詞that,連接副詞how,

when,where,whether等。ThestorygoesthatWilliamTellkilledthekingwithanarrow.Wordcamethattheirteamhadwon.同位語從句有時(shí)被別的詞把它和名詞隔開：注意:(2)同位語從句的表現(xiàn)形式:①由that引導(dǎo)

Thefactthatyouhaven’tenough

timetodotheworkissimplyunbelievable.Thehopethathemaycomehereisnotgoneyet.ThenewsthathehasbeenelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStatesistrue.Thetruththatheavyobjectsandlightobjectsfallatthesamespeedisknowntoall.Theproblemthatshelaterdevelopedaseriouslungdiseasebotheredscientists.②由whether引導(dǎo)

Thequestionwhetherweneedmoretimetodotheworkhasnotbeendiscussed.③由when引導(dǎo)

Ihavenoideawhentheywillgo.(3)同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別:

同位語從句與定語從句在使用中常?；煜?我們可以從以下幾個(gè)方面區(qū)別它們:①同位語從句說明的名詞大都是抽象名詞;定語從句所修飾、限定的名詞或代詞有抽象的也有不抽象的。WeexpressthehopethattheywillcometovisitChinaagain.Thosewhowanttogopleasesignyournameshere.②同位語從句所說明的名詞與從句沒有

邏輯關(guān)系,定語從句所限定的名詞是從

句邏輯上的主語、賓語、表語、定語、

狀語等。(同位語從句)(定語從句)Thenewsthattheywonthematchistrue.(同位語從句,news和從句沒有邏輯關(guān)系)Thenewsthatyoutoldusyesterdayistrue.(定語從句,news是told的邏輯賓語)Theorderwhenweshouldgobackhasn’treachedus.(同位語從句,order和從句沒有邏輯關(guān)系)ThedaywhenNewChinawasfoundedwillneverbeforgotten.(定語從句,day是founded的邏輯狀語)③同位語從句主要由連接詞that引導(dǎo),有時(shí)也可用when,where,who,whether等引導(dǎo);定語從句由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。

Thenheraisedthequestionwheretheyweretogetthemachineneeded.Doyouknowtheplacewherehewasborn?④引導(dǎo)同位語從句的連詞不可省略;引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞作賓語時(shí)?？墒÷浴?/p>

Thenewsthathehasbeenelectedmonitorofourclassistrue.Thenews(that)hetoldmeisexciting.⑤同位語從句與先行詞一般可變成一個(gè)完整句子,謂語動(dòng)詞用be的不同形式。Heheardthenewsthattheirteamhadwon.

Thenewswasthattheirteamhadwon.此句可以變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)表語從句:我們可以在名詞和從句之間加be,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)新句子，如果合乎邏輯，句子通順，則是同位語從句，定語從句是不能用系表結(jié)構(gòu)把先行詞與從句連接起來的。Thebeliefthattheearthisflatisstillheldinsomecountries.Thebeliefisthattheearthisflat.同位語從句的簡易判斷方法：連詞“that”引導(dǎo)

同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別引導(dǎo)從句that從句中的作用可否省略同位語從句連接詞不擔(dān)任成分不省略定語從句關(guān)系代詞主、賓、表作賓、表時(shí)可省略3.用法:常跟的抽象名詞有:fact/idea/reason/thought/order/doubt/news/hope/truth/belief/theory/decision/discovery/problem/evidence/opinion…4.引導(dǎo)詞that/whether/who/what/when/where/why/howReview在主從復(fù)合句中，用作同位語的從句，叫同位語從句。它一般跟在某些名詞(如fact,idea,news,doubt等)的后面，用以說明或解釋前面的名詞，引導(dǎo)同位語從句的詞有連詞that,whether，連接代詞what,who,whom,whose，連接副詞how,when,where,why等。Theyweredelightedatthenews______________________(他們隊(duì)贏了).2._________________________(他成功的事實(shí))proveshisability.3.Ihavenoidea____________________(他們何時(shí)回來).4.Irefusedhisrequest__________________________________(幫他把那些錢藏起來).Translatethefollowingsentences.

thattheirteamhadwonThefactthatheissuccessfulwhentheywillbebackhimhidethemoneythatI(should)help1.Itnowappears______theyareinneedofhelp.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how2.Itisgoodnews______theywillarriveinafewdays.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how3.Thisis______shewasborn.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what4.Theproblemis______wecan’tgotheretoday.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when5.Thequestionis______itisworthdoing.A.ifB.whetherC.whichD.what6.Thereasonhehasmadesuchgreatprogressis_______hehasneverwastedhistime.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.what7.Weallknowthetruth_____theearthgoesroundthesun.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether8._____knowsthetruthwilltellyouaboutit.A.WhothatB.WhoeverC.WhomthatD.Thatwho9.Theproblem______itisrightorwronghasnotyetbeendecided.A.whichB.thatC.whetherD.if10.Youmustdowell______theteacherasksyoutodo.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Mariahastobaby-sit.That’s______shecan’tcomeoutwithus.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what12.—Iwenttoseeyouatabouttenthismorning,butyouwerenotintheoffice.—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwastalkingwiththeheadmaster.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that13.Allfinished,wesatdowntoenjoy_____wethoughtthemostdeliciousdinner.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it14.Shelooked_____sheweretenyearsyounger.

A.that

B.asthough

C.as

D.like15.

ThereasonIhavetogois_____ifIdon't.

A.thatshewillbedisappointed

B.becauseshewillbedisappointed

C.onaccountofherbeingdisappointed

D.thatshewillbedisappointing16.Pleaseremindme____hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what17.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis____mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why18.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek．

—Isthat____youhadafewdaysoff?A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where19.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why20.Whenasked______theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which21.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s______thebestjobsare.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why22.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.that23.____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever24.Mycarbrokedown,and______mademattersworsewasthatitwasraininghard.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what25.—Hasitbeendecided______themeetingistobeheld?—Yes.InQingdao.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.how26.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when27.______wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.WhetherB.WhatC.IfD.Where28.______lighttravelsinstraightlinesisknowntoall.A.HowB.ThatC.WhichD.What29.Ihavenoidea______hewillstart.A.whenB.thatC.whatD./30.I'vecomefromthegovernmentwithamessage______themeetingwon'tbeheldtomorrow.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.which名詞性從句在高考中的考查重點(diǎn)：1.that和what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別；2.名詞性從句的語序和時(shí)態(tài)；3.it作形式主語、形式賓語的幾種情況；4.賓語從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移；5.whether和if的用法區(qū)別；6.what在名詞性從句中的使用；7.who/whoever,what/whatever等的用法區(qū)別；8.連接詞that的省略。Individualactivity注:另附word文檔。點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接1.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.(2007上海)A.ThatB.What C.WhetherD.Where2.______worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.(2007山東)

A.This B.That C.What D.ItI.Multiplechoice3.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.(2007江蘇)A.what B.why C.how D.whether4.CouldIspeakto_________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?(2007山東)A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho5.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake______itis.(2007天津)A.what B.which C.how D.where6.Hedidn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.(2007天津)A.thisB.thatC.itD.these7.______wearesureaboutistheneedtopreventchildrenfrombeingspoiled.(2008上海春)A.WhatB.WhichC.WhetherD.That8.Ashisbestfriend,Icanmakeaccurateguessesabout______hewilldoorthink.(2008上海)A.whatB.whichC.whomD.that9.Thenews______ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaper.(2008上海春)A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that10.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.(2008上海)A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.that11.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.(2008浙江)A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who12.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?(2008陜西)A.what B.which C.that D.where13.Newscamefromtheschooloffice_____WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.(2009四川)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where14.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.(2009江西)

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though

15.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request________theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.(2009重慶)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where16.ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave______couldbelife’smostimportantdecision—marriage—almostentirelyuptoluck.(2009江蘇)A.asB.thatC.whichD.what17.Itisnotimmediatelyclear______thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.(2009上海)A.sinceB.whatC.whenD.whether18.Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee_____itgotanybetter.(2009北京)

A.when

B.how

C.why

D.if19.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.(2010全國I)A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where20.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew_____shewassoangry.(2010湖南)A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why21.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That’s______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.(2010江蘇)A.whereB.howC.whenD.what22.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis______shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.(2010上海)A.thatB.howC.whatD.why23.Itisuncertain_____sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.(2010浙江)A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether24._____somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.(2010北京)A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How25.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow______she’llacceptit.(2011山東)A.where B.what C.whether D.which26.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.(2011江西)A.this B.that C.what D.which27.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’s______I’ddoifIhadthemoney.(2011陜西)A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what28.The

shocking

news

made

me

realize______terrible

problemswe

wouldface.(2011北京)

A.

whatB.

howC.

thatD.

why29._______

Barbara

Jones

offers

to

her

fans

is

honesty

and

happiness.(2011北京)

A.

WhichB.

WhatC.

ThatD.

Whom30.It

was

never

clear

______

the

man

hadn’t

reported

the

accident

sooner.(2011江蘇)

A.

that

B.

how

C.

when

D.

why31.There

is

clear

evidence

_____

the

mostdifficult

feeling

of

all

to

interpret

isbodily

pain.(2011上海)A.

whatB.

ifC.

howD.

that32.Iam

afraid

he’s

more

of

a

talkerthan

adoer,

which

is_____

he

never

finishesanything.(2011山東)

A.

that

B.

when

C.

where

D.

why33.When

the

news

came

_____

the

war

broke

out,

he

decided,

to

serve

in

the

army.(2011遼寧)A.

since

B.

which

C.

that

D.

because34.His

writing

is

so

confusing

thatit’sdifficult

to

make

out

_____it

is

he

is

trying

to

express.

(2011安徽)

A.

that

B.

how

C.

who

D.

what

35.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious______theproblemitselfis.(2011湖南)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why1.Theydon'tknow_____wearegoinghiking.2.Shewantedtoknow__________hercoatwouldbereadythenextday.3.Iwasreallysurprisedat_____Isaw.4.Doyouknow______skirtitis?whenif/whetherwhatwhoseII.在下列各空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，使句意通順。1.Atlunchtime,theradioweathermanreportedthatthemistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.ObjectClauseIII.Findclausesfromthefollowingsentencesandtellthefunctionsofthem.2.ThatmostofthesearenowthreatenedandmaydisappearisaseriousmattertothepeopleinBritain.SubjectClause3.Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.4.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthattheoldmancouldn’tseeanything.5.ThefactthatPollydidn’taskfortheman’snameisapity.AppositiveClauseSubjectClausePredicativeClauseIV.改錯(cuò)。1.Thattheearthturnsaroundthesunareknowntoall.2.Whenthemeetingwillbeheldhaven’tbeenknownyet.3.Ididn’tknowthatyouwillcome.4.Hesaidthatheiswritingastory.5.Couldyoutellmewhenwillhe