+Unit4+SectionB+2a~2f-人教版英語九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB2a~2f九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)

人教版LearningGoalsWarmingUpReadingSummaryExercises112345通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠：①獲取主人公LiWen兩次變化的表現(xiàn)及原因。②能根據(jù)語境猜測(cè)生詞詞義，掌握文中重點(diǎn)的詞匯、短語，如：influence,absent,inperson等。③懂得親情的可貴，理解父母的責(zé)任，在成長(zhǎng)路上注重心理的健康和成長(zhǎng)。LearningGoalsIttellssomethingaboutleft-behindchildren.(留守兒童)WarmingUpLet’swatchavideoandthentellwhatitisabout.Whatproblemsdoyouthinktheymayhave?pooreducationfeellonelyeasytomakemistakesTheyhavenobodytotalktowhentheyhaveproblems!2a.LiWenisa15--year--old

boyfromthecountryside.Hisparentsareworkinginthecity.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave?HeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedtomisshisparentsfeellonelyfailtheexamintion...Pre-readingLet’sskim！Readthepassagequicklythenmatchtheparagraphswiththemainideas.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.TheyhadalongtalkandLiWenunderstoodthathisparentstakeprideofeverythinggoodthathedid.LiWen’sbackground.It’simportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.While-reading2d.Usecluesfromthepassagetohelpyouguessthemeaningsofthewordsinthebox.influence

absent

boardingschool

inpersonUSINGCONTEXTUsingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases.1.influence對(duì)比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行為和思想表現(xiàn)；再由下文“他的學(xué)習(xí)興趣減退、逃課、考試不及格”等情況的出現(xiàn)，可知是李文不高興的情緒“影響”了他的學(xué)業(yè)。故influence一詞應(yīng)意為“影響”。2.absent由上下文“他的學(xué)習(xí)興趣減退”、“他考試不及格”，以及關(guān)鍵詞classes，可以推測(cè)“他經(jīng)常缺課”，可知absent意為“缺席；不在”。3.boardingschool由上文“…h(huán)ewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations“和“LiWen’sparentsmadethedecision“可知其父母送其去了一所寄宿制學(xué)校。4.inperson由下文“Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.“，可知其父母大費(fèi)周折趕到學(xué)校，就是因老師的建議“親自和他們的兒子進(jìn)行交談”，故可推測(cè)inperson意為“親自地”。Readthefirstparagraphandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowdidLiWenusetobewhenhewasachild?2.WhathappenedtoLiWenlater?Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs.Hemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.由父母關(guān)愛到留守兒童，心理上發(fā)生的變化。LiWenisanormal15--year--oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.①__________.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.Now,fillintheblankwiththerightsentencein2b.C空格前：他小時(shí)候幾乎不犯錯(cuò)誤，一家人一直在一起空格后：父母前往城市尋找工作，爺爺奶奶來照顧。構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。做某事有困難搬去城市照顧感到孤獨(dú)和不開心Readthesecondparagraphandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowdidLiWen’sunhappinessbegintoinfluencehisschoolwork?becamelessinterestedinstudyingwasabsentfromclassesfailedtheexaminationwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinfluence2.HowwasLiWenafterhewenttoaboardingschool?Hewasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficultandevenwantedtoleaveschool.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.②

Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.

Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailed

hisexaminations.③

Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.However,LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool.________andshecalledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.④

Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.Now,fillintheblankwiththerightsentencein2b.空格前：他告訴老師想離開學(xué)校。空格后與空格是一句完整的話，其中“and”表示并列順承關(guān)系，我們需要弄清楚后半句話中的“she”指誰。由前一句話可知she指的是老師。這里出現(xiàn)原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。DReadthethirdandfourthparagraphandtellwhatchangeshappenedtoLiWenafteralongtalk?becamemoreoutgoingmadesomegoodfriendsjoinedtheschoolbasketballteambecameactivechanges___________.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.

“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.⑤

”

Now,fillintheblankwiththerightsentencein2b.位于段首，可能是整段話的主旨句。空格后出現(xiàn)代詞“it”，我們需要弄清楚it指什么。Aadv.確切地；精確地Afterthat,LiWen’sparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto.________.Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Hehasevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecomeactiveinmanyotheractivities.“I’mmuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey’realwaysproudofme,”saysLiWen.“It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”空格后講到他變得更加外向也交了很多朋友。體現(xiàn)出了他的變化。A加入校籃球隊(duì)在……變得活躍/積極2c.ReadthepassageagainandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.1.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.2.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.3.LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.2e.Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.beproudof/takepridein

makeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfrom

change/influencelookafter/takecareofLiWenisa15-year-oldboy.Heworkshardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Post-readingWhenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,theycouldnotbeathometo___________________him.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand___________________classes.Thenhisparents_____________________tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Thisconversation___________________hislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould______________________everythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.missed/wasabsentfrommadeadecision/decidedlookafter/takecareofchanged/influencedbeproudof/takepridein2f.WhatdoyouthinkLiWenandhisparentstalkedaboutintheirconversation?Writeaconversationandrole--playitwithyourgroup.Thinkofthefollowingthings：PossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparentsQuestionshisparentsmightaskLiWenPossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparentsWhatcanyoulearnfromthestoryofLiWen?Ourparentsarealwaysthereforusnomatterhowhardtheyare.Weshouldunderstandthem.做某事有困難 ______________________搬去城市

______________________照顧

______________________影響他的學(xué)業(yè)

______________________缺席

______________________考試不及格

______________________一個(gè)寄宿學(xué)校 ______________________havedifficultyindoingsth.movetothecitytakecareofinfluencehisschoolworkbeabsentfromfailtheexam(inations)KeyPhrasesaboardingschool對(duì)……自豪 ______________________感到孤獨(dú)

______________________加入?；@球隊(duì)

______________________在……變得積極/活躍

______________________親自

______________________beproudof/takepridein...feellonelyjointheschoolbasketballteambecomeactivein...inperson1.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.seldom不常；

很少。具有否定意義,用于反意疑問句時(shí),附加問句要用肯定形式。類似的詞還有：hardly,never,few,little,none,nothing,nobodye.g.Heseldomgoestoworkbysubway,?他很少坐地鐵上班，對(duì)嗎？doesheLanguagePoints1.—How

often

does

your

mother

help

you

clean

your

room?—________.

I

do

it

myself.

A.Seldom

B.Always

C.Never

D.Usually2.I

learned

to

skate

quickly.

At

first,I

didn’t

skate

well,but

nowI_________fall

down.A.seldom

B.always

C.often

D.sometimes返回InstantTrainingAA2.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.（重點(diǎn)）influencev.&n.

影響influencesb./sth.影響某人或某事influencesb.todosth.影響某人做某事haveaninfluenceon...對(duì)……有影響e.g.Youngpeoplearequicklyinfluencedbynewideas.年輕人很快地受到新思想的影響。1.—Playing

computer

games

has

a

bad

influence____

(on/

in)your

study.—I

see,mum.I’ll

give

it

up

soon.2.—Nick,why

do

you

enjoy

studying

the

universe?—Because

my

physics

teacher_____________(influence)me

a

lot

whenI

was

a

middle

school

student．oninfluenced返回InstantTraining3.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.absentadj.缺席；不在名詞形式：absence反義詞：present搭配：beabsentfrom...缺席……e.g.Jimwasabsentfromthemeetingyesterday.吉姆昨天開會(huì)缺席了。failv.不及格；失敗，未能（做到）名詞形式：

反義詞：搭配：failtodosth.做某事失敗failtheexam考試不及格Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗乃成功之母。failuresucceed1.—Iremindedyouaboutthemeetingyesterday,butwhyyouwerestill________?—I'msorry.Ihadanaccidentonthestreetthismorning.A.active B.absent C.afraid D.available

2.Unluckily,manyparents_____torealizethattheirbehaviorswillgreatlyinfluencetheirchildren.A.hope B.fail C.begin D.continueB返回InstantTrainingB4.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.inperson親身；親自相當(dāng)于personallye.g.You’dbetterdealwiththatprobleminperson.常見的由in構(gòu)成的短語還有：intheend最后 inshort簡(jiǎn)而言之 intime及時(shí)inthefuture在將來 inall總共 inahurry匆忙infact事實(shí)上 inpublic在公眾場(chǎng)合

你最好親自處理那個(gè)問題。InstantTraining返回—Tom

refuses____the

singing

competition.—What

a

pity!

He

doesn't

dare

to

sing____.A.to

join

in,in

personB.to

join

in,in

publicC.joining

in,by

accidentB5.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.（高頻）takepridein為……感到自豪pride的形容詞形式為proud,常用搭配為beproudof為……而驕傲；為……感到自豪。e.g.TuYouyouistheprideofallChinesepeople.Weareproudofher.屠呦呦是所有中國人的驕傲。我們以她為驕傲。返回InstantTraining1.Yuan

Longping

saved

many

people

from

hunger,and

we_______him.A.wait

and

see

B.get

ready

forC.take

pride

in

D.get

into

trouble2.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhaiZhigang?—Heisthe_________(proud)ofourcountry．CprideExercises一、選擇題1.Ican’ttellwhenthehousewasbuilt______,butitmustbeveryold．A.exactly

B.differently

C.quickly

D

simply2.Mr.Liu_____watchesTV.HethinkswatchingTVisawasteoftime.A.often

B.seldom

C.always

D.usually3.—MoreandmoreforeignerscometovisittheGreatWall．—That’strue.Itisthe_____ofChina.A.praise

B.pride

C.eff