新概念英語課件NCE1-lesson117-118（共20張）-2

Lesson117Tommy’sBreakfast

Lesson118WhatWereYouDoing？PresentedbyHeatherWangWarmUpandReview!Whatdidwestudylasttime?1.不定代詞在句子中可以做什么成分？不定代詞大都可以代替名詞和形容詞，在句中作主語、賓語、表語和定語。2.不定代詞作主語時應(yīng)該注意什么?不定代詞作主語都作單數(shù)看待，謂語動詞一般用單數(shù).3.some和any構(gòu)成的不定代詞用法是什么？some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問句。4.形容詞修飾不定代詞時應(yīng)該注意什么？形容詞后置Somethingnice,過去進行時概念:1、在過去某個特定的時間正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。2、當過去的一個動作發(fā)生的時候另外一個動作正在進行。結(jié)構(gòu)1、肯定句：主語+was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞Iwashavingbreakfast.2、否定句：主語+was/werenot+現(xiàn)在分詞TheywerenotwatchingTV.3、疑問句：was/were+

主語+現(xiàn)在分詞Washewritingaletterlastnight?常用時間狀語

When,while,amomentago,fromninetotenlastevening,atthattimewhen既指時間點，也可指一段時間,while只指一段時間，因此when引導的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞，而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。Iwashavingdinnerwhenhecamein.HecameinwhenIwashavingdinnerWhileIwashavingdinner,hecamein.MomwasreadingwhileDadwaswatchingTV.過去進行時與一般過去時過去進行時強調(diào)過程，不一定完成一般過去時強調(diào)事件，一定完成Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Iwasgoingtoschoolatthattime.Tomdidhishomeworklastweek.Tomwasdoinghishomeworkatnineo’clocklastnight.PracticeTime!1.Whileshe___TV,Penny___asleep.watches,wasfallingwaswatching,fellwaswatching,wasfallingwatch,fellKEY:B2.Penny__dinnerwhenshecutherfingers.hadhavingwashavingishavingKEY:CWhilewe___(wait)forthebus,agirl___(run)uptous.I___(telephone)afriendwhenBob___(come)in.Whilemother___(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell___(ring).Jane___(wait)formewhenI___(arrive).MikeandI___(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.TEXTANALYSISWhenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.diningroom餐廳dininghall食堂dinev.進餐，吃飯。dineinarestaurantdinein在家吃飯dineout出去吃飯dropv.(意外)掉落;(故意)扔,使掉落Don’tdropthevase.Shedroppedthebooktome.dropn.(液體)滴，珠adropofwater;

adropoftearAdropinthebucket/ocean.滄海一粟；九牛一毛

Coin硬幣note紙幣Changethenoteintocoins.floor地板ceiling天花板roof房頂Therewerecoinseverywhere.Welookedforthem,butwecouldnotfindthemall.everywhereadv.到處nowhere,somewhere,anywherenowhere=notanywhereTheyhavenowheretogo.Theydon’thaveanywheretogo.lookforsth./sb.尋找某物/某人find找到find強調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果，而lookfor強調(diào)“找”的過程IlookedformybikeandIfounditinthebackyard.Theywerelookingfortheboy.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.Heputthembothintohismouth.Ourlittleboy,Tommy……/Heputthemboth……一個名詞對另一個名詞或代詞進行修飾，限定或說明，這個名詞就是同位語。同位語與被它限定的詞常常緊挨在一起。

Mr.James,ourteacher,isaveryniceperson.HetoldmethathisbrotherJohnisadoctor.除了名詞之外，數(shù)詞，代詞等也可以做同位語。Jane,16,isveryclever.Youcanbelieveinustwo.同位語分為限定性和非限定性的同位語。限定性同位語與前邊的名詞關(guān)系比較密切，兩者不用逗號分開Heputthembothintohismouth.非限定性同位語與前邊的名詞關(guān)系比較松散，兩者用逗號隔開，去掉同位語不影響句子意思。Jenna,myaunt,isaconductor.Little和small

little當“小”的意思時指的是“小而可愛”alittlegirl.

small指的是尺寸，數(shù)量型號上的“小”，沒有感情色彩。

asmallboxboth兩者都……兩個或兩個以上用allBothofusarestudents.Weareboth……。Allofusarestudents.Weareall……。

Webothtriedtogetthecoins,butitwastoolate.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!回憶too,enough的用法。

主語+betoo+adj.forsb.(todosth.)Thetextwastoodifficultforme.

主語+be+adj.enoughforsb.(todosth.)Thehousewascheapenoughforme.swallowv./n.吞,咽;一大口/燕子

諺語：Oneswallowdoesnotmakeasummer.一只燕子成不了夏天。(不能以偏概全)Laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,Myhusbandphonedmefromtheoffice.lateradv.后來，晚一會兒。

laterthatday/morning/week

twoyears/threeweekslater

Seeyoulater=Seeyou.晚會兒見，再見。

soonerorlater遲早打電話的幾種表達方法phone/telephone/call/ringsb.givesb.aphone/ringcall

'How'sTommy?'heasked.'Idon'tknow,'Ianswered,'Tommy'sbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaven'thadanychangeyet!‘have/hasbeen