七年級英語上學(xué)期期末考試（浙江寧波專用）-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練（人教版）

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末考試（寧波卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷分試題卷I、試題卷II和答題卷。試題卷共有6個大題,61個小題,滿分為95分?？荚嚂r長為90分鐘。2.請將姓名、準考證號分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規(guī)定位置上。3.答題時,把試題卷I的答案在答題卷I上對應(yīng)的選項位置用2B鉛筆涂黑、涂滿。將試題卷II答案用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆書寫,答案必須按照題號順序在答題卷II各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,做在試題卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。試題卷I一、完形填空（本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計15分）閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AliceandGracearetwin（雙胞胎）sisters.TheirbirthdayisonSeptember20th1itiscomingsoon.AliceandGracearetalkingaboutitnow.Alicesays,“Everyyearwehaveabirthdaypartyand2abirthdaycake.It’salwaysthesame.Sounds3,doesn’tit?ThisyearI4adifferent（不同的）one.”“Whatdoyouwanttodoonthatday?”Grace5.“Doyouknowourclassmate,David?Hismotherisnot6.Shemustseeadoctor,butshedoesn’thavemuch7.SoIwanttohelp8.Whatdoyouthinkofit,Grace?”“Great!”saysGrace.“Ithinkafleamarket（跳蚤市場）is9.Wecansellmany10there-modelplanes,clothesandbooks.”“Yes,you’re11.Peoplecan12thosethingsandwecangetsomemoneyandhelpDavid’smother.Let’sdoit.”saysAlice.Later,their13knowaboutthis,andtheywanttohelpDavid’smother,too.Alice’sfamilyareveryniceand14.Theyallthinkthateveryoneshouldgiveahandtopeople15.1．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．because2．A．find B．take C．eat D．like3．A．boring B．interesting C．great D．good4．A．welcome B．know C．get D．want5．A．a(chǎn)sks B．a(chǎn)nswers C．thinks D．calls6．A．nice B．healthy C．careful D．busy7．A．fun B．food C．money D．time8．A．him B．me C．her D．us9．A．bad B．relaxing C．difficult D．good10．A．bags B．things C．boxes D．maps11．A．late B．good C．right D．happy12．A．buy B．see C．play D．love13．A．friends B．sons C．teachers D．parents14．A．kind B．tidy C．well D．lovely15．A．inpairs B．inneed C．onTV D．inbed二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題,每小題2分,共計30分）閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AIsabelWilliamsAge:29Job:teacher(teachesEnglishatamiddleschool)Likes:English,books,shoppingDislikes:meat.soccerNumber:3093368OliverChanAge:14Job:studentLikes:baseball,musicEnglishDislikes:art,hamburgersNumber:3090984AntonyMillerAge:12Job:studentLikes:music,allkindsofsportsDislikes:catsNumber:3080986NicoleSmithAge:25Job:owner(主人)ofastationarystore(sellsallschoolthings)Likes:art,dogs,vegetablesDislikes:computergames,mathNumber:3096264MelanieBrownAge:27Job:teacher(teachesmathatamiddleschool)Likes:movies,salad,artDislikes:history,English,sportsNumber:3099548GrantBrownAge:34Job:cook(makesfoodforstudents)Likes:eating,volleyballDislikes:animalsNumber:308865216．HowoldisMr.Brown?A．Thirty-four. B．Thirty-five. C．Twenty-six. D．Twenty-seven.17．TomhassomeEnglishquestionsandneedsateacher’shelp.Whocanheaskforhelp?A．Melanie. B．Oliver. C．Isabel. D．Grant.18．Whatcanwebuyinastationarystore?A．Socksandshoes. B．Rulersandpencils. C．Bananasandoranges. D．Hamburgersandchicken.BInEngland,everyoneknowsJamesOliver.HehashisTVshow.Intheshow,hetellspeoplehowtocookhealthyfood.Everyonelikehisshowbecausehisfoodiseasytomake.Jameswantspeopletoeathealthily.InsomeschoolsinEngland,thefoodatlunchtimeisn’thealthy.Oneday,JamesgoestotheschooltomakeaTVshowabouthealthyeatinghabits.Hecooksthefoodwithlotsoffruitandvegetables.Atfirst,studentsdon’twanttoeatthembecausetheydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.Butaftertheytastethefood,theyloveit.Afterthat,foodintheschoolishealthy.Healthisveryimportanttous.Manypeopledon’tthinkweneedtocareaboutourbodieswhenweareyoung.It’snotright.Herearesomesuggestions(建議)foryoutokeephealthy.●Drinklotsofwatereveryday.Itcanhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).●Playingsportscankeepyouhealthyandmakeyoustrong.●Don’teatjunkfoodlikehamburgers.●Havingenough(充足的)sleepishealthy.Gotobedearlyandsleep8hourseverynight.19．PeoplelikesJames’TVshowbecausehisfoodis________.A．a(chǎn)lwaysgreat B．easytomake C．colorful D．cheap20．Jamesgoestoschoolbecausehewantsto________.A．tellstudentshowtocook B．sellfruitandvegetablesC．makeashowshowhealthyeatinghabits D．makemuchmoney21．Theunderlinedphrase“stayawayfrom”means________inChinese.A．遠離 B．感染 C．調(diào)查 D．治療22．Thewritergives________suggestionsforustokeephealthy.A．two B．three C．four D．fiveCOneofthesecrets(秘密)ofsuccessful(成功的)peopleisthattheyhavegoodhabits.Thesegoodhabitshelpthemtobesuccessful.Whataregoodhabits?Howcanyougetintogoodhabits?Hereissomeadvice(建議)foryou.First,everyonehashisgoodpoints(優(yōu)點).Youshouldlookforthegoodinpeopleandlearnfromthem.Second,youshouldtrytolearngoodnewthingseveryday.Readinggoodbookscanhelpyoualot.Third,tellyourselfyouaregood.Whenyougetupinthemorning,lookatyourselfinthemirrorandtellyourselfyoucandothingswell.Fourth,youshouldtrytokeep(堅持)itifyouhaveagoodhabit.Ithinkitisthemostimportant(最重要的).Thenyoucanbesuccessful.23．Whatsecretmakespeoplesuccessful?A．Theyeathealthyfood. B．Theyhavesuccessfulparents.C．Theyhavegoodhabits. D．Theyhavegoodfriends.24．Howmanypiece(s)(條)ofadvicecanwefindinthepassage?A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One.25．WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Tellothersthatyoucandowell.B．Keepingthegoodhabitisthemostimportant.C．Onlybookscanhelpyoutolearngoodnewthings.D．Youdon’tneedtolearnfromothersifyouhavegoodpoints.26．What’sthemainidea(主要內(nèi)容)ofthepassage?A．Readinggoodbooks. B．Learningfromotherpeople.C．Adviceaboutgoodhabits. D．Tellingyourselfyouaregood.DAlotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals(專家).Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutraineveryday?Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsorethenextday?Wouldn’titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlypayattentiontoyourlessons?Infact,therearealotofreasonstoplaysports.Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphinswhichgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Theyteachyoungpeopletorespect(尊重)theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.Maybeyou’renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn’tmatter,sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.27．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutsports?A．Whenendorphinsaremadeinourbody,?wewillgetangryeasily.B．Ifyoungpeopledomoresports,theywillhavemoreproblems.C．Whendoingsports,weshouldrespecteveryoneinthegame.D．Moreindoorexercisecanbringpeoplehappinessandhealth.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.29．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．SportsAreJustForProfessionals. B．SportsTeachPeopleToWorkHard.C．SportsAreGoodForPeople. D．SportsMakePeopleGoOutside.30．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A． B． C． D．三、閱讀還原6選5（本題有5小題,每小題1分,共計5分）閱讀以下信息，選出和段落意思相匹配的球類運動。31.Peoplecallit“thefirstsportintheworld”.Theykickitwiththeirfeet.Youcan’ttouchitwithyourhands.32.Thereisabignet(網(wǎng))inthemiddleofthecourt(球場).Eachplayerhasaracket(球拍)inhisorherhand.33.Peopleplayitontheoutdoorgrass(草地).Theyhit(打)thewhiteballsintothesmallholes(洞)withastick(棍子).34.ThissportisfamousforNBA．Playersneedtogettheballandputitintotheotherteam’sbasket.35.Peopleplayitwithabatandasmallball.Theyplayitonabigtable,soit’salsocalled“tabletennis”.A．B．C．D．E.

D.試題卷II四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計15分）A.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。36．Ifyouaretired,youshouldcutoutmanyclub(活動).37．Nowheis(等待)herebecausethedoctorhasn’tcome.38．The(結(jié)果)oftheexamshowsthattheydowellintheirsubjects.39．Couldyoufinishtheworkwiththe(最少的)money?40．Gostraight(穿過)thedoorundertheEXITsign.41．Thetwobookslook(相似的),butinfacttheyarenotthesame.42．Studentsinourschooloften(到達)schoolbefore7:10inthemorning.43．Daleisusually(空閑的)onSaturdayafternoon.44．Alicebuysthebeautifuldressfor(二十)dollars.45．Lucyis(只有)sevenyearsold,butshecandomuchhousework.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞)。ask

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Mr.Blackisateacher.Heworksatschooluntilverylateeveryday.Mrs.Blackcomesbackhomelate,46.Whenshegoeshome,sheseesherfive-year-oldsonJimmysleepingonhisbed.WhenshehelpsJimmypullthequiltup(蓋被子),shefindstwohamburgers47thequilt.Mrs.Blackisnothappy.ShewakesJimmyup(叫醒）and48,“Whydoyouputfoodthere?Itcanmakethequiltdirty.”“TheyareyourandDad’s49.Youcomehomelate.Iwantyoutoeatwarmfood,soIputthemundermyquilt,”saysJimmy.Mrs.Blacksays,“Sorry,Jimmy.Youare50agoodboy.”Mrs.BlackholdsJimmyinherarms.五、語法填空（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Hello,myname’sBecky.I’m51(America).Ilive52Beijingwithmyfamilynow.There53(be)fivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mytwo54(brother)andme.MymotherisaChineseteacherataschool.She55(have)noclassesonweekends.Sheoftengoestothesupermarkettobuyfood56drinkonSaturday.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksveryhard.Myelderbrotherisamiddleschoolstudent.Healwaysplaysfootballwith57(he)friendsafterschool.Mylittlebrotherandmearestudentstoo.Weareat58sameschool.Helikes59(draw)pictures.Heisverycute.Ialwaysreadbooks.60ahappyfamilyIhave!Canyoutellmeaboutyourfamily?六、書面表達（共計20分）61．假設(shè)你是七(4)班學(xué)生王濤，想加入校英語社團。請你根據(jù)下圖提示寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿，到時參加社團面試時做一個簡要的自我介紹。注意：1.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫，內(nèi)容充實；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的真實信息；3.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭及結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!Nicetomeetyouhere!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyou!參考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．D5．A6．B7．C8．C9．D10．B11．C12．A13．D14．A15．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了愛麗絲和格蕾絲準備在生日當天幫助同學(xué)媽媽的故事。1．句意：她們的生日是9月20日，很快就要到了。but但是；and和；or或者；because因為。根據(jù)“TheirbirthdayisonSeptember20th…itiscomingsoon.”可知，空處前后句是并列關(guān)系，需用and連接。故選B。2．句意：愛麗絲說：“每年我們都會舉辦生日派對，吃生日蛋糕?！眆ind發(fā)現(xiàn)；take拿；eat吃；like喜歡。根據(jù)“…abirthdaycake.”可知，此處指的是吃蛋糕。故選C。3．句意：愛麗絲說：“總是一樣。聽起來很無聊，不是嗎？今年我想要一個不同的?！眀oring無聊的；interesting有趣的；great偉大的；good好的。根據(jù)““It’salwaysthesame.’”可知，每年生日都一樣，因此愛麗絲應(yīng)是覺得無聊。故選A。4．句意：愛麗絲說：“總是一樣。聽起來很無聊，不是嗎？今年我想要一個不同的?！眞elcome歡迎；know知道；get得到；want想要。根據(jù)“‘It’salwaysthesame.Soundsboring,doesn’tit?’”可知，愛麗絲說每年生日總是一樣，所以今年應(yīng)是想要一個不同的。故選D。5．句意：“那天你想做什么？”格蕾絲問。asks問；answers回答；thinks認為；calls呼叫。根據(jù)“‘Whatdoyouwanttodoonthatday?Grace….’”可知，這句話是格蕾絲詢問愛麗絲想要做什么，因此應(yīng)是格蕾絲問。故選A6．句意：“你知道我們的同學(xué)大衛(wèi)嗎？他的媽媽不健康?！眓ice漂亮的；healthy健康的；careful小心的；busy忙的。根據(jù)“‘Shemustseeadoctor,’”可知，大衛(wèi)媽媽必須看醫(yī)生，因此她應(yīng)是不健康。故選B。7．句意：“她必須看醫(yī)生，但她沒有很多錢。所以我想幫助她。”fun樂趣；food食物；money錢；time時間。根據(jù)“‘Shemustseeadoctor,’”可知，大衛(wèi)媽媽必須看醫(yī)生，看醫(yī)生需要花錢，因此她應(yīng)是沒有很多錢。故選C。8．句意：“她必須看醫(yī)生，但她沒有很多錢。所以我想幫助她?！県im他；me我；her她；us我們。根據(jù)“‘butshedoesn’thavemuchmoney.”可知，此處是指女性，動詞后跟代詞賓格形式。故選C。9．句意：格蕾絲說：“我認為跳蚤市場不錯。我們可以在那里賣很多東西—飛機模型，衣服和書?！眀ad壞的；relaxing放松的；defficult困難的；good不錯的。根據(jù)“…Wecansellmany…there-modelplanes,clothesandbooks.””可知，格蕾絲說可以在那里賣很多東西，因此她應(yīng)是認為跳蚤市場不錯。故選D。10．句意：格蕾絲說：“我認為跳蚤市場不錯。我們可以在那里賣很多東西—飛機模型，衣服和書?！眀ags書包；things事情，東西；boxes盒子；maps地圖。根據(jù)“‘modelplanes,clothesandbooks’”可知，飛機模型，衣服和書都是東西。故選B。11．句意：愛麗絲說：“是的，你是對的。人們可以買這些東西，我們可以得到一些錢來幫助大衛(wèi)的母親。讓我們做吧?！眑ate遲的；good好的；right對的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“‘Let’sdoit.’”可知，愛麗絲同意格蕾絲的話，因此她應(yīng)是認為格蕾絲是對的。故選C。12．句意：愛麗絲說：“是的，你是對的。人們可以買這些東西，我們可以得到一些錢來幫助大衛(wèi)的母親。讓我們做吧?！眀uy買；see看；play玩；love愛。根據(jù)“‘Peoplecan…thosethingsandwecangetsomemoney’”可知，此處指的是人們在跳蚤市場買東西。故選A。13．句意：后來，當她們的父母知道這件事后，他們也想幫助大衛(wèi)的母親。friends朋友；sons兒子；teachers老師；parents父母。根據(jù)“Alice’sfamilyareverynice”可知，此處指的是她們的父母，因為父母屬于愛麗絲的家人。故選D。14．句意：愛麗絲的家人非常好和善良。kind善良的；tidy整潔的；well好的；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“‘a(chǎn)ndtheywanttohelpDavid’smother,too.’”可知，愛麗絲的父母也想幫助大衛(wèi)的母親，因此她的家人應(yīng)是好和善良的。故選A。15．句意：他們都認為每個人都應(yīng)該伸出援助之手幫助有需要的人。inpairs成對地；inneed需要；onTV在電視上；inbed在床上。根據(jù)前文可知，大衛(wèi)的媽媽不健康且沒有錢，愛麗絲的家人都想要幫助她，因此他們應(yīng)是認為需要幫助有需要的人。故選B。16．A17．C18．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了六個人的基本情況，包括姓名、年齡、工作、喜歡的事物和不喜歡的事物以及電話號碼。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GrantBrownAge:34”可知Brown先生34歲，故選A。17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IsabelWilliamsAge:29Job:teacher(teachesEnglishatamiddleschool)”可知Tom可以向IsabelWilliams尋求幫助。故選C。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“stationarystore(sellsallschoolthings)”可知文具店里賣學(xué)習(xí)用品，B選項屬于學(xué)習(xí)用品，故選B。19．B20．C21．A22．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了詹姆斯去學(xué)校做一個關(guān)于健康飲食習(xí)慣的電視節(jié)目以及作者給出一些保持健康的建議。19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyonelikehisshowbecausehisfoodiseasytomake.”可知每個人都喜歡他的節(jié)目，因為他的食物很容易制作。故選B。20．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,JamesgoestotheschooltomakeaTVshowabouthealthyeatinghabits.”可知詹姆斯去學(xué)校是因為他想做一個展示健康飲食習(xí)慣的節(jié)目。故選C。21．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Drinklotsofwatereveryday.Itcanhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).”可知每天要喝大量的水，因為可以幫助你遠離疾病。故選A。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“●Drinklotsofwatereveryday.Itcanhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).”、“●Playingsportscankeepyouhealthyandmakeyoustrong.”、“●Don’tcatjunkfoodlikehamburgers.”以及“●Havingenough(充足的)sleepishealthy.Gotobedearlyandsleep8hourseverynight.”可知作者給了四條保持健康的建議，故選C。23．C24．A25．B26．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是講什么是好習(xí)慣和如何養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，并提出了四條養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣的建議。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofthesecrets(秘密)ofsuccessful(成功的)peopleisthattheyhavegoodhabits.”可知，成功人士的秘訣之一是他們有良好的習(xí)慣。故選C。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,Second,Third,Fourth”可知，在這篇文章中，我們可以找到四條建議。故選A。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fourth,youshouldtrytokeep(堅持)itifyouhaveagoodhabit.Ithinkitisthemostimportant(最重要的).”可知，如果你有一個好習(xí)慣，你應(yīng)該努力保持它，我認為這是最重要的。故選B。26．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whataregoodhabits?Howcanyougetintogoodhabits?Hereissomeadvice(建議)foryou.”可知，本文針對什么是好習(xí)慣，怎樣才能養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣給出建議，選項C“關(guān)于好習(xí)慣的建議”符合主題。故選C。27．C28．B29．C30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了運動給人們帶來的好處。運動會幫助人們成為一個更好、更快樂的人。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyteachyoungpeopletorespect(尊重)theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.”可知，在做運動時，我們應(yīng)該尊重比賽中的每一個人。故選C。28．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam”可知，此處表示運動教會年輕人很多東西，故選B。29．標題歸納題。根據(jù)“Maybeyou’renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn’tmatter,sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.”可知，本文主要介紹了運動對人們的好處，故選C。30．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段介紹有很多做運動的原因，第二段、第三段和第四段分別介紹運動的好處；第五段綜述運動的好處，因此文章結(jié)構(gòu)是總——分——總，故選A。31．C32．B33．A34．E35．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五種球類運動。31．根據(jù)“Theykickitwiththeirfeet.Youcan’ttouchitwithyourhands.”可知，用腳踢，不可以用手碰的球類運動是足球，C項表示“足球”的圖片，符合要求，故選C。32．根據(jù)“Thereisabignet(網(wǎng))inthemiddleofthecourt(球場).Eachplayerhasaracket(球拍)inhisorherhand.”可知，球場中央有一個大網(wǎng)，每個選手手里都有一個球拍，這是網(wǎng)球運動。B項表示“網(wǎng)球”的圖片，符合要求，故選B。33．根據(jù)“Peopleplayitontheoutdoorgrass(草地).Theyhit(打)thewhiteballsintothesmallholes(洞)withastick(棍子).”可知，人們在戶外的草地上玩，他們用棍子把白球打進小洞里，這是高爾夫球運動，A項表示“高爾夫球”的圖片，符合要求，故選A。34．根據(jù)“ThissportisfamousforNBA.Playersneedtogettheballandputitintotheotherteam’sbasket.”可知，這項運動因NBA而聞名，球員需要拿到球并把它投進對方的籃筐，這是籃球運動，E項表示“籃球”的圖片，符合要求，故選E。35．根據(jù)“Peopleplayitwithabatandasmallball.Theyplayitonabigtable,soit’salsocalled‘tabletennis’.”可知，人們用球拍和小球玩，他們在一張大桌子上打，所以它也被稱為“乒乓球”。D項表示“乒乓球”的圖片，符合要求，故選D。36．a(chǎn)ctivities【詳解】句意：如果你累了，你應(yīng)該減少許多俱樂部活動。activity“活動”，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填activities。37．waiting【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他在這兒等著，因為醫(yī)生還沒有來。wait“等待”，根據(jù)“Nowheis...here”可知，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時，動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故填waiting。38．result【詳解】句意：考試結(jié)果表明他們各科成績都很好。result“結(jié)果”，根據(jù)謂語shows是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，主語用單數(shù)名詞，故填result。39．least【詳解】句意：你能用最少的錢完成這項工作嗎？空格處修飾名詞money應(yīng)用形容詞little的比較級least“最少的”。故填least。40．through【詳解】句意：從出口標志下的那扇門直走。through“穿過”，是介詞，故填through。41．similar【詳解】句意：這兩本書看起來很相似，但實際上它們不一樣。similar“相似的”，在句中作表語，故填similar。42．reach【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生經(jīng)常在早上7:10之前到達學(xué)校。根據(jù)“often”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，reach“到達”，是動詞，主語students是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形，故填reach。43．free【詳解】句意：戴爾星期六下午通常有空?！翱臻e的”free，形容詞作表語。故填free。44．twenty【詳解】句意：愛麗絲花20美元買了這件漂亮的衣服。twenty“二十”，是基數(shù)詞，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞dollars，用基數(shù)詞，故填twenty。45．only【詳解】句意：Lucy只有七歲，但是她能夠做很多家務(wù)。only表示“只有；僅僅”，副詞。故