Unit1SectionB專項練習知識清單課件人教版英語七年級下冊-

七年級英語(下)Unit1CanyouplaytheguitarSectionB一、知識點回顧輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere（一）詞匯、短語歸納1.吉他n.____________2.唱歌v.__________3.游泳v.&n.__________4.跳舞v.&n._________5.繪畫v.__________6.象棋n.____________7.說，講v.__________8.加入v.__________9.俱樂部n.__________10.告訴v.____________11.storyn.__________12.writev.____________13.shown.&v._________14.談論v.&n.________15.鼓n._____________16.鋼琴n.____________課標單詞guitar

sing

swim

dance

draw

chess

speak

join

club

tell

故事

寫

展示

talkdrun

piano

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere（一）詞匯、短語歸納17.小提琴n._________18.alsoadv.__________19.peoplen._________20.homen.&adv.________21.makev._____________22.todayadv.________23.center/centren.________24.weekendn.__________25.teachv._________26.musiciann.___________課標單詞violin

也

人們

家制作

今天

中心

周末

教

音樂家

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere1.________________下象棋2.________________說英語3.________________…擅長……4.________________…與……談話5._______________敲鼓6._________________彈鋼琴7._______________拉小提琴8._________________…和……相處得好9.make_________交朋友10.help(sb.)_________sth.幫助某人做某事11._________theweekend在周末重點短語playchess

speakEnglish

begoodat

talkto/with

playdrums

playthepiano

playtheviolin

begoodwith

friends

do/todo

on

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere（二）SectionB重要句型解析Point1also/’??ls??/adv.也；而且(Page52a)【辨析】also,too與either：also＂也＂，用于肯定句中，常放在句中，位于be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后，實義動詞之前。too＂也＂，用于肯定句中，一般放在句末。either＂也＂，用于否定句中，一般放在句末。Whatcanhedo?Hecansinganddance.Hecanplaythepianoandthepiano,too.Hecanalsoplaytheguitarandthepiano.溫馨提示：也”可以用too，也可用alsoHecan'tplaythepiano,Ican'tplayit,either.輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedherePoint2help/help/n.&v.幫助(Page52b)help作為名詞且表示＂幫助＂時為不可數(shù)名詞。常用短語：withthehelpofsb.＝withone’shelp在某人的幫助下asksb.forhelp向某人尋求幫助?Ineedsomehelp.我需要一些幫助?！镜淅緽illhasmadegreatprogress_________thehelpofhisteachers.A.forB.withC.underB

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedherehelp作動詞，意為＂幫助＂，常用結構：【典例】Annoftenhelpsme________mathafterschool.A.for B.with C.on D.byB

help（sb.）withsth.在某方面幫助（某人）CanyouhelpmewithEnglish?helpsb.todo/dosth.幫助某人做某事Theyoftenhelptheoldpeople(to)cleantheirhouses.輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere【拓展】can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事helponeselftosth.隨便吃/用某物?Shecan’thelpcryingwhensheknowsthenews.當她知道這個消息時，她忍不住哭了起來。?Pleasehelpyourselftosomebread.請隨便吃點面包。輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedherePoint3makefriends結交朋友(Page52b)makefriends是固定搭配，意為＂結交朋友＂，表示＂和某人交朋友＂時，用＂makefriendswithsb.＂。?Ilikemakingfriends.我喜歡結交朋友。?Youcanmakefriendswitheachother.你們可以彼此做朋友?！就卣埂坑蒻ake構成的動詞短語：makefaces做鬼臉 makemoney賺錢 makeprogress取得進步makenoise制造噪音 makeyourselfathome請自便輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedheremake的常見結構：makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Mymothermakesmedomyhomework.makesb./sth.＋形容詞使某人/物處于……狀態(tài)Myhomeworkmakesmecrazy.輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedherePoint4callsb.at...撥打電話……和某人聯(lián)系(Page52b)callsb.at...意為＂撥打電話……和某人聯(lián)系＂，at后面接電話號碼。?Ifyouhavetrouble，pleasecallthepolicestationat

110.如果你遇到了麻煩，請撥打110和警察局聯(lián)系。Point5busy/b?zi/adj.忙碌的(Page52b)busyadj.忙碌的，無暇的，反義詞為free(空閑的)。①bebusydoingsth.忙著做某事②bebusywithsth.忙于某事，with后面接名詞、代詞等。?Heisbusydoinghishomework.＝Heisbusywithhishomework.他正忙于做他的家庭作業(yè)。輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedherePoint6teach/ti?t?/v.教;講授(Page52b)輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhereteach的其他用法：teachsb./sth.教某人/某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事teachoneself自學(自己教自己)teachsb.alesson給某人一個教訓?It’seasytoteachsmartstudents.教聰明的學生是容易的。?HecanteachEnglish.他能教英語。【典例】—Whoteaches________music?—Nobody.Iteach________.A.your;mine B.your;myself C.you;myselfC

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedherePoint8bein＋組織，成為……中的一員【辨析】bein與join：＂bein＋組織＂相當于＂beamemberof＋組織＂，強調狀態(tài)；＂join＋組織＂表示＂加入某組織＂，是一短暫性動作。?Tomisinthearmy.湯姆在軍隊服役。?Tomwantstojointhearmy.湯姆想要參軍。bein＝beathome在家?Isyourmotherin?＝Isyourmotherathome?你媽媽在家嗎？輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere（三）Unit1重點語法can是情態(tài)動詞，意為＂能；會＂，表示某人或某物具備的能力，還可用來提出請求，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后面直接接動詞原形。下面來看一下它的具體用法。1.表示有能力做某事，意為＂能；會＂。?IcanspeakEnglish.我會講英語。?Hecanplaybasketball.他會打籃球。[來【典例】Ihearyouhaveahomerobot.—Yes,it’samazing.It________doallmyhousework.A.must B.should C.could D.canD

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere2.表示許可，意為＂可以＂。?Youcansithere.你可以坐在這兒。【典例】—Canyoupleasehaveawalkwithme?—Sorry,I________.Ihavesomethingimportanttodonow.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.maynotC

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere3.情態(tài)動詞can表示推測，意為＂可能＂，常用語否定句、疑問句中。?Itcan’tbeacat.Ithasashorttail.它不可能是貓，它有一個短尾巴?！镜淅俊狪sthatgirlunderthetreeMary?—No,it________beMary.SheisinBeijingnow.A.can’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.shouldn’tA

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere下面一起來看一下can的句型變換：(1)變?yōu)榉穸ň渥優(yōu)榉穸ň鋾r在情態(tài)動詞can后加not，縮寫為can’t。?Shecan’tplaythepiano.她不會彈鋼琴。(2)變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧渥優(yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r直接將情態(tài)動詞can提到句首?？隙ɑ卮馂椋篩es,主語＋can.否定回答為：No,主語＋can’t.?—CanyouspeakJapanese?你會講日語嗎？—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.是的，我會。/不，我不會。輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere下面一起來看一下can的句型變換：【注意】用Certainly.作肯定回答，語氣更肯定；用Sorry.作否定回答，語氣則更委婉、客氣。?—Canyousing?你會唱歌嗎？—Certainly,Ican.我當然會。—Sorry,Ican’t.很抱歉，我不會。輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere(3)變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧渥優(yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧鋾r，其句型通常為＂疑問詞＋can＋主語＋動詞原形＋…？＂?Whatcanyoudo?你會做什么？?Whatcanyouread?你能讀什么？【典例】1.—Mom,canIplaytennis?—________rightnow.I’dlikeyoutohelpmewiththehousework.A.No,youcan B.Yes,youcan’t C.Yes,youcan D.No,youcan’tD

二、典型例題和易錯題輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere（一）根據(jù)中文意思寫單詞并注意形式1．Ilike________________(跳舞．Sheisgoodat____________________________(講故事).3．SheisChinese,butshe________________(說．The________________(音樂人．Hewantstobea________________歌唱家)inthefuture(將來).6．Doyouwantto________________(交朋友)withtheboy?7．Canyou________________(表演)ushowtoplaytheguitar?8．Shesaysshelikes________________(畫畫).9．He________________(參加．Doyouwanttogotothe____________________(講故事)club.dancing

tellingstories

speaks

musicians

singer

makefriends

show

drawing

joins

storytelling

輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere（二）單項選擇。]()1．Ilikedancing,______Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A．or B．so C．but D．because()2．Jim,canyou______thiswordinChinese?Yes,Ican_____alittleChinese.A．speak;say B．say;speak C．tell;speak D．talk;say()3．Oh,it________sonice.Whatbeautifulmusicitis!A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks()4．—Sobeautifulflowers!Ican’tdecide_____formymom.—ForMother’sDay,itcan’tbebettertotakesomecarnations（康乃馨).A．whentochoose B．whichtochoose C．howtochoose()5．Mysisterdoesn'tlikefish，________Ilikefishverymuch.A．and

B．or

C．but

D．soCBBBC輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere()6．—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—________．A．Itdoesn’tmatterB．ThankyouC．SorrytohearthatD．Soundsgreat()7．DoyoulikethesongsbyTaylor？Yes．Countrymusic_______niceandfulloffeelings．A．sounds B.listens C.hearsD．looks()8．MissReadisgood___music．Shecanbegood___childreninthemusicclub.A．at,atB．with,with C．at,with D．with,at()9．—Whatcanyoudo，LiTao?—______.A．IlikesportsB．IwanttojointhemusicclubC．IamwellD．IcandoChineseKungFu()10．--Doyoulikemath_____science?--Ilikescience.It’smyfavoritesubject.A．so B．and C．or D．butDACDC輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedhereBBDCA輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedhereDCCBB三、鞏固提高輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedhereCDABB輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedhereDADBC輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedhereCBAAA輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.PleaseaddthetextyouneedhereCCBCB四、拓展延伸輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere輸入標題Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere.Pleaseaddthetextyouneedhere根據(jù)短文內容，完成下列小題。1.Dothevolunteersworkformoney?____________________________________________________________2.Whatcanthewriterhelpyoungstudentsintheprimaryschool?____________________________________________________________3.Whydoesthewriterwanttodothehouseworkfortheoldpeople?____________________________________________________________4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhelpingothers?____________________________________________________________5.Doyouwanttobeavolunteernow?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________