高考外研版英語一輪課件選修8Module2TheRenaissance

[主題詞塊背誦]1．watercolorpaintings水彩畫2．a(chǎn)oilpainting一幅油畫3．traditionalChinesepaintings傳統(tǒng)中國畫4．a(chǎn)symbolof...……的象征5．havenoeyeforart對藝術(shù)沒有鑒賞力6．a(chǎn)collectionof一批……收藏品7．senseofbeauty美感8．beshapedlike形狀像……9．intheshapeof呈……形狀10．a(chǎn)rtinspiration藝術(shù)靈感11．a(chǎn)nartexhibition一場藝術(shù)展覽12．formauniqueview形成獨特的景色13．modernarchitecture現(xiàn)代建筑14．haveabeautifulbrushline有漂亮的線條15．a(chǎn)mixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements現(xiàn)代和傳統(tǒng)中國元素的結(jié)合16．contemporaryfashion當(dāng)代時尚17．Chineseworksofart中國藝術(shù)作品18．exploretheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics探索中國美學(xué)的影響19．ondisplay/exhibition在展出20．combineChineseinkandwashpaintingwithwesternpaintingskills將中國水墨畫和西方繪畫技巧相結(jié)合[主題佳句背誦]1．Hisworksaresaidtoshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.據(jù)說，他的作品表現(xiàn)出對現(xiàn)代建筑的深刻理解和對傳統(tǒng)的很好的了解。2．Withoutmoderntechniques，wewouldnotbeabletoseesomanyoldoilpaintings.沒有現(xiàn)代的技術(shù)，我們就不能看到很多古老的油畫。3．InadditiontosomebasictricksaboutChinesepainting，we'lllearnitshistoryandcharacteristics.除了學(xué)習(xí)中國國畫的技巧，我們還將了解其歷史和特點。4．ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.這件作品由于融合了現(xiàn)代和傳統(tǒng)中國元素而吸引了很多人的注意。NO.1單詞－－在語境中默寫，在聯(lián)想中積累[先識記]1．________

v．激發(fā)，激勵2．___ v．對……征稅，向……課稅3．____ v．猛沖4．____ v．逃跑，逃掉5．____ v．尋找；尋求motivatetaxdashfleeseek6．_______ v．鼓舞，激勵7．_________ v．流傳；傳播8．_______ v．榨出；擠出；壓出液體9．_______ adj.有技巧的，熟練的10．_____ adj.最重要的；首要的11．______ adj.極好的；超級的12．_________ adj.持續(xù)整夜的inspirecirculatesqueezeskilledchiefsuperbovernight13．_________ adj.(書畫、文件、書籍等)原作的14．______ n．(小)包裹15．________ n．不利因素16．_____ n．(對錯事或壞事應(yīng)付的)責(zé)任17．_______ n．激情，熱愛18．_____ n．(圖畫等中的)陰影；陰暗部分19．________ n．趣聞，軼事authenticparceldrawbackblamepassionshadeanecdote20．_______ n．竊賊，小偷21．________ n．地下室；地下層22．__________ n．代替物；代替品23．__________ adj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的24．______ n．效果；作用burglarbasementsubstitutedisturbingeffect[再運用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Itisgenerallyacceptedthatpeopleare_________bysuccess.Thestrongerthe__________is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.(motivate)2．Sheishighly_______(skill)indealingwithdifficultcustomers.motivatedmotivationskilled3．__________hisincomeonlymeets_____livingexpenses.Soheonlychoosesasimplelifestyle_____onhislimitedsalary.(base)4．The__________news_________thefamily'speacefullifeandthefamilyallfelt_________．(disturb)5．Thedrughasabad______onhumanssothegovernmentshouldtake_________measurestopreventitfromspreading.(effect)Basically,basicbaseddisturbingdisturbeddisturbedeffecteffective[英英釋義]1．dulladj.

A．madeinanearlierperiodandusuallyvaluable2．a(chǎn)ntiqueadj. B．madeordonetofindoutwhatmayhappen；notyetdecided3．tentativeadj. C．lackinginterestorexcitement；boring4．ruraladj. D．relatingtothecountryside答案：1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D[聯(lián)想記憶]1．“認(rèn)為”動詞大盤點①reckon認(rèn)為；估計②consider考慮；認(rèn)為③count計算；認(rèn)為④think認(rèn)為；思考⑤believe相信，認(rèn)為⑥r(nóng)egard認(rèn)為；看待2．由blame想到的①scoldvt.責(zé)罵②chargevt.指責(zé)③forgivevt.原諒④pardonvt.原諒；赦免⑤excusevt.原諒⑥accusevt.控告，指控3．含“-ought”高頻詞集錦①seek→sought尋找②think→thought認(rèn)為③bring→brought帶來④fight→fought斗爭⑤buy→bought買⑥oughtaux.應(yīng)該⑦droughtn．干旱[先識記]1．________ 總之；簡而言之2．_________ 依靠，依賴；取決于3．__________ 出發(fā)去某地4．______ 收……的稅，課稅5．_________________ 把……拋在后面6．____________ 代表……inshort

dependonleavefortaxonleavesth.behindonbehalfof7．_______________________厭倦做某事；厭煩做某事8．__________ 獲得自由的9．______________ 渴求，渴望10．_____ 到(某個數(shù)量)11．_______ 導(dǎo)致，通向，通往12．_______ 從事，開始做(某項工作)gettiredofdoingsth.atlibertybethirstyforuptoleadtotakeup[再運用]選用左欄短語填空1．Whileshopping,youshouldmakeyourowndecision.Youcannotsimply__________whatisadvertisedonTV.2．____________mycorporation,letmeproposeatoasttoyou!Thankyouagainforyourgeneroushelp.dependonOnbehalfof3．Therearesomanybooks！Itisnoteasyforustodecidewhichtotakeandwhichto_____________．4．Theboywasinsuchananxiousrushwhenhe________schoolthathelefthiskeyinsidethehouse.leavebehindleftfor[聯(lián)想記憶]1．聚焦“v.＋with”短語①contrastwith與……對照②deal/dowith處理；對付③meetwith偶然遇見④agreewith同意⑤playwith玩；玩弄2．“總之”短語大集合①ina/oneword總之，簡言之②inshort/brief總之；簡言之③inconclusion總而言之④insum總之，簡言之NO.3句式－－在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通?句型1[原句展示]

Itisbelievedtobethebestexampleofanewlifelikestyleofpaintingthatamazedpeoplewhenitwasfirstused.[句型提煉]

sb./sth.isbelievedtodo/be...“某人/某物被認(rèn)為做/是……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]久坐缺乏運動被看作健康的第一殺手。Sittingtoolongandlackofexercise_________________thefirstkillerofhealth.isbelievedtobe?句型2[原句展示]

Printingmadeitpossibletoproducemorecopiesinafewweeksthancouldhavebeenproducedinalifetimewrittenoutbyhand.[句型提煉]

make＋it＋adj./n.＋todosth.[仿寫應(yīng)用]

(2018·高考全國卷Ⅲ)我們學(xué)校有一個大體育館和操場，里面有各種現(xiàn)代化設(shè)施，這就使得我們進行體育活動非常便利。Ourschoolhasabiggymnasiumandplaygroundwithmodernfacilities,which_________________________________________．makesitconvenientforustohavesports[突破核心詞匯]1．blamev．譴責(zé)；責(zé)備；把……歸咎于n.過失；責(zé)備；責(zé)任[知識歸納](1)blamesb.for(doing)sth.因某事而責(zé)備某人blamesth.onsb.將某事歸咎于某人(2)betoblame應(yīng)受譴責(zé)get/taketheblame承擔(dān)責(zé)任put/laytheblameonsb.把責(zé)任推到某人身上基礎(chǔ)檢測－－單句語法填空①Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenes___makingusfat.②Thedrunkdrivershouldbe______(blame)forthetrafficaccident.forblamed能力提升－－一句多譯他把考試失敗歸咎于老師。③_________________________________________________(blame...on)④__________________________________________________(blame...for)⑤___________________________________________________(blamen．)Heblamedthefailureoftheexamontheteacher.Heblamedtheteacherforthefailureoftheexam.Heputtheblameontheteacherforthefailureoftheexam.基礎(chǔ)檢測－－單句語法填空①________(inspire)byherexample,otherzoologistshavebegunworkingwithapesinthewild.②Cathyhasinspiredus____herwillandenthusiasm.③Dreamscanberichsourcesof___________(inspire)foranartist.④Whatinspiredhim_______(give)suchabrilliantperformance?Inspiredwithinspirationtogive(2020·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Thesolution，ofcourse，wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.當(dāng)然，這一問題的解決方式就是種樹，這樣動物們在白天的時候就可以找到庇護處?；A(chǔ)檢測－－單句語法填空①Allofusareseeking________(keep)airascleanaspossible.②Suchsuccessiswhathasbeen______(seek)afterbymillionsofpeople.tokeepsought能力提升－－翻譯句子③我們試圖找一種方法使我們和周圍的人相處融洽。_______________________________________________________________Weseektofindawaytomakeusgetalongwellwiththepeoplearoundus.4．motivatevt.激發(fā)，激勵[知識歸納](1)motivatesb.todosth.激發(fā)某人做某事(2)motivationn.動機；動力motivatorn.激發(fā)因素motiven.動機；目的adj.發(fā)動的；成為動機的Howdoyoumotivatepeopletoworkhardandefficiently?你是怎樣激勵大家奮發(fā)高效地工作的？基礎(chǔ)檢測－－單句語法填空①Whilesomepeople_____________byaneedforsuccess，others______________byafearoffailure.(motivate)②OnlyaftertalkingtotwostudentsdidIdiscoverthathavingstrong__________(motivate)isoneofthebiggestfactorsinreachinggoals.aremotivatedaremotivatedmotivation能力提升－－完成句子③老師應(yīng)該采用先進的教學(xué)方法，以保持學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)的動力。Teachersshoulduseadvancedteachingmethods_____________________________________________________．to/inordertokeeptheirstudentsmotivatedtolearn5．dependon依靠，依賴；取決于[知識歸納](1)dependonsb.doing/todosth.依靠某人做某事dependonsb.forsth.靠某人供給某物dependon/uponitthat...指望；對……深信不疑(2)Thatdepends./Italldepends.視情況而定。[易錯提醒]

dependon/relyon/seeto等后接that從句時，要先在that前加形式賓語it，構(gòu)成dependon/relyon/seetoitthat...結(jié)構(gòu)?；A(chǔ)檢測－－單句語法填空①I'mdependingonyou_______________(tell)meeverything.②－Howlongareyoustaying?－Idon'tknow；__depends.③Wecandependon__thattheweatherwillgetfinetomorrow.telling/totellitit能力提升－－翻譯句子④所有的參賽者都會得到各種各樣的獎品，(得到什么獎品)取決于他們的表現(xiàn)。____________________________________________________________________________________Alltheparticipantsinthecompetitionshallgetvariousprizes，dependingontheirperformances.[突破經(jīng)典句型]Paintersdiscovered__________perspectiveandtheeffectsoflight...畫家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了如何使用透視法和光線的效果……h(huán)owtouse[知識歸納]在此句中，howtouse...為“特殊疑問詞(含連接詞whether)＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作賓語，可以變成一個賓語從句：Paintersdiscoveredhowtheycoulduseperspectiveandtheeffectsoflight.(1)能接“疑問詞＋不定式”作賓語的常用動詞有advise,ask,consider,decide,discuss,tell,show,know,teach等。(2)“特殊疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)也可作主語或表語。(3)在“疑問代詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式用主動形式表示被動意義。能力提升－－寫作升級①Hedoesn'tknowwhathewilltalkabout.→___________________________________(改為簡單句)②IreallyhavenoideawhetherIwillacceptherinvitationornot.→_________________________________________________(改為簡單句)Hedoesn'tknowwhattotalkabout.Ireallyhavenoideawhethertoacceptherinvitationornot.③Whydon'tyoustoptohavearest?→____________________________(用whynot改寫)完成句子④我很榮幸在這里和大家交流在高中要學(xué)習(xí)什么的看法。Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinions__________________________________________．Whynotstoptohavearest？aboutwhattolearnintheseniorhighschoolⅠ.課文與語法填空RenaissanceisaFrenchwordmeaning1._______(birth).ThewordwasusedtodescribeaperiodinEuropeanhistorywhichbeganwiththe2._______(arrive)ofthefirstEuropeansinAmerica.ItwasasifEuropewas3.______(wake)upafterthelongsleepoftheMiddleAges.FromItaly,theideasoftheRenaissance4._______(rapid)spreadnorthwardstoFrance,Germany,EnglandandtherestofEurope.Trademadepeopleget5.______(rich)thanbefore,too.Itbecameeasierforartiststofindpeople6.___couldaffordtobuytheirworksoremploythem.rebirtharrivalwakingrapidlyricherwhoDuringthattime,theartistsdevelopedanewtypeofphilosophy.Forthefirsttime,theyputpeople,notreligion,atthecentreof7.___universeinsteadofGod.TheRenaissancewasatimeof8.__________(science)invention,too.Leonardowasalsoaskilledinventor.Hehadmanydetailed9.________(draw)ofthehumanbody,plansforengineerstobuildcanalsandbridges,andastonishingdrawingsofmachines,suchasaeroplanes,parachutes,submarinesandtanks.thescientificdrawingsInshort,Leonardowasanextraordinarygenius10.____manydifferenttalents.ButevenifhisonlycontributiontohistoryhadbeentheMona

Lisa,itwouldhavebeengeniusenoughforalltime.withⅡ.課文與短文改錯LeonardowasborninasmalltowninTuscany,inthecentreofItaly.Atschoolhisteacherswereastonishingbyhistalent.ButLeonardothoughthisprogresseswasdisappointingbecausehehasn'tlearntenough.Soinsteadrelaxingeveningsspentwithfriends,LeonardopreferredstudyingLatinbyhim.Hewasgoodateverything:hewasastro