NIT 1 單詞 part 2 using language （同步練習(xí)-教師版）-高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

UNIT1單詞part2&UsingLanguage知識(shí)點(diǎn)檢測(cè)（）寫詞性寫英文寫中文一、詞匯積累事物的利與弊；支持與反對(duì)_prosandcons______________________blurred(adj.)模糊不清的；難以區(qū)分的adj.更好的；占優(yōu)勢(shì)的；(在級(jí)別或重要性上)更高的___superior_____________________比……更好；更勝一籌_besuperiorto___占上風(fēng)；取而代之；接管；接手_takeover_____inaction（n.）無(wú)行動(dòng)；不采取措施與……沖突或抵觸__conflictwith_____n.勞動(dòng)(者)；體力勞動(dòng)vi.奮斗；努力工作__labour____leather（n.）皮革；皮衣；皮外套n.操縱桿；杠桿__lever_________________panel（n.）控制板；儀器表；專家咨詢組n.英寸(長(zhǎng)度單位，等于2.54厘米)_inch___adv.向后；倒著；往回___backfards_________grip（vi.&vt.）緊握；抓緊hazy（adj.）模糊的；朦朧的；困惑的niece（n.）侄女；外甥女vt.(去)拿來(lái)；(去)請(qǐng)來(lái)_fetch_____________________n.手帕；紙巾___handkerchief________lamp（n.）燈；臺(tái)燈關(guān)掉；熄滅；在場(chǎng)；使朝外；結(jié)果是_turnout_____n.速度；步伐；節(jié)奏vt.&vi.確定速度；調(diào)整節(jié)奏___pace_________(逐漸)減少；消失__fallaway______________________n.分開(kāi)；分隔；差異；除(法)__division____puff（n.）(煙、氣等的）一縷；少量；喘息n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望；沖動(dòng)vt.催促；力勸；大力推薦__urge__有強(qiáng)烈的欲望做某事_haveanurgetodo___adj.隨機(jī)的；不可思議的__random____adj.最大極限的n.最大量；最大限度_maximum___vi.&vt.爆炸；爆破___explode__joltn.震動(dòng)；搖晃；顛簸vt.&vi.（使）震動(dòng)；搖晃flip（vi.&vt.）（使）快速翻轉(zhuǎn)；（用手指）輕拋stun（vt.）使震驚；使昏迷n.泥；泥漿mudn.夸大；夸張overstatement環(huán)顧四周lookaroundorso大約一條蜿蜒的路awindingroad在戶外intheopenairinmoments一瞬間...的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)theriskof完成句子淚水模糊了她的視線。Tearsblurredhereyes.Theyhavedevelopedtechniquessuperiortothoseusedinmostfactories.用take相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①Thegeneralcommandedhismentotakeoverthecity.②Whilereadingpopularsciencebooks,wecantakeinmorebasicknowledge.③Ourfactorywilltakeontwentymoreworkersnextmonthtoincreaseoutput.④Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywerealtakenup.⑤Theaccidenthappenedasthejetwasabouttotakeoff.⑥HewilltakeovermyjobwhileIamonholiday.Theboyoftenconflictswithotherstudents,whichmakeshisparentsupset.Hissupportersfellawayashispopularitydeclined.他緊張地來(lái)回踱步。Hepacedforwardandbackwardsnervously.Shefoundithardtokeeppacewithhimashespedup.Itisofgreaturgency(urge)thatweneedtomaketherelativelawswiththerapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Theauthoritiesurgedthateverycitizen(should)focus（focus）attentiononthesecurityoffood.Aftershesawthefilm,therewasanurgetocry(cry)becauseshewastouchedbytheirbravedeeds.Howcanweexplaintherecentpopulationexplosion(explode)？Theterroristsfiredonthecrowdatrandom.AftertheSecondWorldWarGermanywasdividedintotwoseparatecountries.句子分析及翻譯。Itwasatteno’clocktodaythatthefirstofallTimeMachinesbeganitscareer.該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句譯：今天十點(diǎn)鐘，第一臺(tái)時(shí)間機(jī)器開(kāi)始了它的職業(yè)生涯。Thesunandmoonlookedasiftheywerebeingthrownacrossthesky…該句中asif在looked后引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。從句時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)譯：太陽(yáng)和月亮看起來(lái)就像被拋到天空中Nightcameasifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermomentcametheday.句中asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，and后面的句子為倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是theday，謂語(yǔ)是came.譯：黑夜降臨了，就像一盞燈被熄滅了一樣，轉(zhuǎn)眼間白天就來(lái)了。課文語(yǔ)法填空Itwasatteno'clocktoday1thatmyfirstTimeMachinebeganitscareer.Aftersittingintheleatherseat,Ipushedthestartingleverandlookedaround.Thenmyeyessettledontheclock.Itwas2unbelievable(believable)!Justnow,itwasaminuteorsopastten;nowitwasnearlyhalfpastthree!Ipushedtheleverfurther.Night3fell(fall)asifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermomentcametheday.Ifoundithardtoexplainthestrangeandunpleasantfeelingoftimetravelling.IfeltIwasbeingdrivenfastonawindingroad.Asmypacegrewfaster,allof4asudden,thewallsofthelaboratoryfellaway,andIfoundIwasleftintheopenair.Thewholesurfaceoftheearthwas5constantly(constant)changingbeforemyeyes.IthoughtthatIwasbeingpushedthroughtimeat6hundreds(hundred)ofyearsaminute.Ihadastrongurge7tolook(look)atthingsthatwereflashingbeforemyeyes!IknewIwouldbe8atriskifIstoppedtheTimeMachine.AslongasItravelledatmaximumspeed,Iwouldbesafeandsound.ButifIstopped,Iwouldbeforcedtogetherwith