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PAGEPAGE4書信:【高分套路】但凡應(yīng)試書信,逃不出三種段落:開頭段:四大內(nèi)容1、問候;2、自我介紹;3、寫信背景;為什么會寫這封信4、寫信目的;寫這封信想達(dá)到什么目的中間段:具體問題+具體分析;結(jié)尾段:客套話;口訣:開門見山說意圖咨詢建議123不同內(nèi)容可分段感謝客氣不可少期待回信成老套【經(jīng)典套話】(一)開頭段:靈活地去寫四種內(nèi)容:1、問候;Howareyoudoing?Howiseverythinggoing?Howislifetreatingyou?2、自我介紹;IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXXXmiddleschool.IamLiHua,who...【李華同志的個人簡歷】由于我們在考場上的身份幾乎年年都是李華,因此我們在這里有必要了解一下李華同志的一些個人情況。當(dāng)然,這位同志的個人情況是可以有我們自己人為設(shè)置的。為了給閱卷老師留下一個好印象,我們將李華同志的個人簡歷概括為:一個人見人愛的好孩子。hardworkingdiligenthelpmyparentstodohouseworktakepartinCCTVnationalEnglishspeechcompetitionwonthesecondprizeinCCTVnationalEnglishspeechcompetitionvicemonitorvicechairmanofthestudents’unionworkedasavolunteerfortheOlympicGamesworkedasavolunteerforthe21stcenturyhavemanyforeignfriendsandoftenchatwiththemhappilyinstarbark.3、寫信背景(寫信的緣由)Iheardthat...Myteachertoldme...Iaminformedthat...Ilearnedthat...我得知...Ireadinyournewspaper/micro-blog/websitethat...notonlyentertainingbutalsoinstructive.)Moreover,(活動的地點和時間,如itwillbeinroom501from2:00to5:00ontheafternoonofJune15th.)What'smore,(活動人員,如:tenoutstandingcompetitorswilltakepartinthecontest.)Finally,(其他信息,如:ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,pleasecallmeat44876655.)建議信:寫給對方的具體建議 寫法一:Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...寫法二:Immediateandeffectivemeasuresmustbeputintopractice.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...寫法三:Thefollowingsuggestionscarriedout,thingswouldprobablybecomemuchbetter.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...求助信:寫具體需要幫助的事項Hopefullyyouwouldbesokindastogivemesomesuggestions/helponthefollowingproblems.Tobeginwith,(困難一),whichhasannoyedmeforquitealongtime.Moreover,(困難二),forpersonallyIlacktheverybasicexperienceonthismatter.Finally,...常用句型:(做某事有困難)1、Ihavetroubleindoingsth.2、Ifinditextremelyhardformetodosth.3、Doingsthisanotherterribleheadacheforme.常見困難:【生活方面】與人相處getalongwellwithmyclassmates/thenewteacher/myparents.(和我的同學(xué)/新老師/父母相處)把握時間arrangeandmakegooduseofmyeverydaytimeforvaluablethings.(安排和利用每天的時間去做有意義的事情)明確目標(biāo)knowthepurposeofmylifeandthedestinationofmyfutureinordertopassionatelyliveapurpose-drivenlifeeveryday.(知道我生命的目的和未來的目標(biāo),以便每天充滿激情地過著“目標(biāo)驅(qū)動”的生活)【學(xué)習(xí)方面】不懂語法havetroubleinmasteringtheadvancedgrammarrulesandputthemintouseinmyspeakingandwriting.進(jìn)步太慢findmyselfmakingprogressnotasfastasbefore,whichhasbeenannoyingmeforalongtime.精力有限can'tbepassionateandenergeticalldaylongsoastomakeeverymomentmeaningfulandsplendid.道歉信:描述不能或沒能做到某事(如:赴約、還書、提供某種幫助)的原因一般要以記敘文的形式寫出以下三個內(nèi)容:1:不能做某事的緣由;2:對方能夠諒解你的理由I’msureifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.3:衷心希望對方能夠諒解;【示例1】因不能按期還書而道歉——因為被我表妹強(qiáng)行借走了DearKate,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtobegyourpardonformylongdelayinginreturningtoyouyour“GonewiththeWind”whichIreadthroughwithgreatinterest.Ihadalreadyfinishedreadingthebookandwasabouttoreturnitwhenmycousincametoseeme.Neverhavingseenthebook,ShewassointerestedinitthatIhadnochoicebuttoallowherfinishthebook.Ihopethatinviewoftheadditionaldelightthusaffordedbyyourbook,youwilloverlookmynegligence(疏忽)innotreturningitsooner.(然而,看在你的那本書能夠帶來的雙倍喜悅的面子上,希望你能夠原諒我沒有及早還書的錯誤)Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Thankingyouagainfortheloan.Sincerelyyours,Tom【示例2】不能如期赴約而道歉——因為要參加英語比賽DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?IamwritingtobegyourpardonformynotbeingabletojoinyouforthetriptoBeijingnextweekendwhichweplannedbefore.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtothetripforalongtimeandhavedonealotofpreparation.However,IaminformedthattheCCTVnationalEnglishcompetitionisgoingtobeheldonthatday.YouknowthatI'vebeenwaitingforthechanceformonthsandthusbynomeanscanImissit.Asaresult,Icannotmakeitforthetrip.I’msureifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.Idohopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.Sincerelyyours,LiHua注:除了道歉信中間段落需要寫成記敘形式,其余五種書信都應(yīng)該寫成議論形式。不管是記敘還是議論,中間段落第一句都應(yīng)該寫一個概括性質(zhì)的“主題句”——這是我們的原則?。ㄈ┙Y(jié)尾段:想寫好第三段,就要背過各種客套話!【六種書信“結(jié)尾段”最佳寫法】自薦信:Hopefullythechancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifchosen/elected,Iwoulddedicateallmyenergyandwisdomtothecompany/activity/club/class.Thankyouforreadingmyletter/listeningtomyspeechinsuchahotsummer.Lookingforwarddoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience./Iwon'tletyoudown.(我不會讓你們失望)注:在這個段落模板中,我們?nèi)诤狭俗运]信結(jié)尾段和競選演講結(jié)尾段兩個段落,兩種結(jié)尾段都需要四個句子。感謝信:I,onbehalfofmywholefamily/class/school,wouldliketothankyouagain(forwhatyouhavedone)(forme/us).Mayyoubeblessed(ineverythingyoudo).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表達(dá)感謝。祝你萬事如意!邀請信:Wearesincerelylookingforwardtoyourcoming.Myschoolmates/familyandIwouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeit.Iwouldliketomeetyouattheschoolgateandpleasedropmealineorgivemeacalltoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Thankyou.我們衷心期望您能大駕光臨。如果您能來,同學(xué)們和我將非常的榮幸。我會在校門口迎接您,請回信或打電話告訴我您的決定。謝謝。建議信:Hopefullythesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.I'msureyoucansolveyourproblembeforelong.helpfulofgreathelpbeautifulofgreatbeautydifficult--ofgreatdifficultydifferent–-ofgreatdifferenceusefulofgreatuseharmfulofgreatharm求助信:Hopefullyyourkindandtimelyhelpwouldbeofferedtome.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.道歉信:Hopefullyyouwouldacceptmysincereapologize.注:六種書信最后的結(jié)尾都是:Bestwishes,/Yourstruly,/XXX【范文1】09山東卷DearTom,Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IthasbeenhalfayearsinceIcamebacktoChina.Imissyousomuch!EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ijustcan'thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmepracticemyspokenEnglishpatiently.Besides,youtaughtmealotofadvancedgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,IshallalwaysrememberyousharedwithmemanyoutstandingEnglishnovels,consideringthatIamextremelyinterested.Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.Bytheway,couldyoupleasetellmeMr.Smith’stelephonenumberandhisemailaddress?Iwouldliketoturntohimforsomehelp.What’smore,IrememberyouarecrazyabouttraditionalChineseculture.Thespringfestivalisaroundthecorner.Whynotcometoenjoyit?Ipromiseyouwon’tregret.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua【范文2】09山東卷DearTom,Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IhavebeenbacktoChinaforhalfayear.Imissyousomuch!EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ican’thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish.Besides,youmadememasteralotofadvancedEnglishgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.What’smore,IshallalwaysrememberyouencouragedmetocorrectmypronunciationbyenjoyingAmericanTVprograms.Bytheway,CouldyoupleasetellmehowcanIgetintouchwithMr.Smith?Ihavesomelearningproblemstoaskhim.Besides,IknowyouareinterestedinthehistoricalChinesecivilization.WhynotcometoChinatoenjoytheSpringfestival?Ipromiseyouwon’tregret!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourstruly,Lihua【范文3】11年全國卷2DearSirorMadam,Howareyoudoing?IamLihua,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudentwhoiscrazyaboutyournewspaperwhichIhavebeenenjoyingfor5years.TherearetwomainreasonswhyIlikeyournewspaperbest.Foronething,newsnotonlyaboutChinabutalsoaboutothercountrieshasbeenreportedinyournewspaper.Foranother,somanystoriesoffamousfiguresareintroduced,whichmakesyournewspapermoremeaningfulandsplendid.Bytheway,hereisasinceresuggestionforyou.WhynotpublishsomearticlesonEnglishstudy?I’msuretheywouldberatherpopular.Thankyouforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua【范文4】08山東卷DearLiMing,Howareyoudoing?Ourheadteachertoldmeyoucouldn’tgetalongwellwithourclassmates.Asthevicemonitor,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.Inmyopinion,therearetworeasonsaccountingforyourproblem.Foronething,youseldomchatwithus,consequently,wedon'tknowyouwell.Foranother,youaresoshythatyouhavetroublein
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