江蘇省無(wú)錫地區(qū)+2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬英語(yǔ)試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年初二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末模擬試卷聽(tīng)力（本大題共20分，每小題1分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)回答問(wèn)題（共10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。在聽(tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一小題。Whattimeisitnow?Whatistheweatherliketoday?WhatisLucygoingtodoonSunday?WhatdidTinabuytoday?Inwhichplacedidthewomanstaylongest?A.France. B.England. C.Australia.Whenwilltheymostprobablygotothemuseum?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.WhatisGrandpaworriedabout?A.Shoppingonline.B.HisGranddaughter.C.Fillinginaformonline.WhichfloordoesJaneliveon?A.Thesixthfloor. B.Thefourthfloor. C.Thesecondfloor.9. HowdoestheNo.8buscome?A.Everythreeminutes. B.Everysevenminutes. C.Everytenminutes.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.TheboyhasfinishedherSciencehomework. ThegirlhasfinishedherMathshomework.ThegirlhasfinishedherEnglishexercises. 第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和短文回答問(wèn)題（共10分）你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11-12小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入第一篇短文。WhatdoesJason’sfatherdesign?Cars. B.Toys. C.Clothes.聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。InformationofaRobotJob·13Workingplace·14Inventor·MrMartinRobinsonCost·15A.Sweepingfloors B.Doinglaundry C.GreetingpeopleA.InahotelintheUSAInarestaurantintheUSAInarestaurantinJapan A.$50,000 B.$5,000 C.$15,000聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。A.Becauseit’salwaysrainy.BecausetheweatherchangesquicklyC.Becauseit’salwayssunny.B.Summer. C.Autumn.A.Inthenorth. B.Inthesouth. C.Onlowground.20. Whichoffollowingmonthsisthecoldest?A.January. B.May. C.July.二、選擇題（10分）()21.We’lltryourbesttodotheworkwith________moneyand_______people.A.few;little B.afew;alittle C.less;fewer D.fewer;less()22.Doctorssayeatingtoomuchsaltcan_________somehealthproblems.A.leadto B.standfor C.workout D.careabout()23.Thevolunteeristryingtoanewshowerinthebathroom.A.putout B.putonC.putup D.putin()24.—Notallpeoplecomingherearerealbirdlovers.—Yeah.Sometrytomaketheplaceabetterarea______othersjustbringtrouble.A.so B.because C.while D.moreover()25.I’msure____numberofthestudentsinmyschool_____largerthanthatinyours.A.a,isB.a,areC.the,isD.the,are()26.Theweatherhereisdifferentfrom________inBeijing,butthepeoplehereareasfriendlyas_________inBeijing.A.those,thatB.theone,thoseC.theone,thatD.that,those()27.Cyclingisn’t_________climbing,butbothofthemareinteresting.A.asexcitedasB.soexcitingasC.asmoreexcitingasD.asmoreexcitedas()28.—Soldiers,doImakemyself_________? —Yessir!A.clear B.clearly C.understand D.tounderstand()29.Wearereadytoofferhelp_______you_______.A.to,anytimes B.for,anytime C.for,anytimes D.to,anytime()31.—TheChinesefilmDUOGUANispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________.A.IthinksoB.PrettygoodC.Allright D.That’sallright()32.---CouldIwatchTVtonight,Mum?---Yes,you_______.Butyou_______gotobedbefore10o’clock.A.can;mustB.should;need C.could;must D.could;may()33.TheweatherhereisquitedifferentfrominBeijing.However,thepeoplehereareasfriendlyasinBeijing.A.those;that B.theone;thoseC.that;theoneD.that;those()34.—Makesurethatyoubringsomebreadandtomatosaucehere.—_____________.A.Ofcourse B.That’sOK C.YoushoulddothatD.OK,Iwill.()34—HowaboutgoingtothelibrarythisSaturdayafternoon?—__________.Readingismyfavourite.A.Areyoukidding? B.Yougotmethere.C.Don’tyouknow? D.Youreadmymind.三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Myneighbor,Mrs.Gonzales,hadadognamedRascal.MyfriendOllieandIoften35withthelittledog,sowhenMrs.Gonzalesaskedifwe’dliketotakeher36totheparkonceinawhile,wesaid,“Whencanwestart?”“Howaboutthisweekend?”shesuggested.“Thisdogstillneedslotsof37,andnowthatI’mgettingolder,hecan’tgettorunaroundnearlyasmuchashe’dlike.Howabout38at3:00?”O(jiān)llieandIweretheretopickupRascalat3:00ontime.“Rascalwillbeso39toplayintheparkwithyou!”Mrs.Gonzalessaid.“IfI’mstilloutshoppingwhenyou40,justletyourselvesinwiththissparekey.I’llbehomealittlewhilelater.”Notlongafterwe41atthepark,Rascalfellinahugeholeandhisfurry(毛茸茸的)bodywasdripping(滴下)withmud(泥).“Ugh!Sillydog,”Isaid.“You’rethemuddiestdogintheworld!”“Iguessweshouldtakehim42homesohecangetwashedup,”saidOllie.But43wegottoMrs.Gonzales’shouse,shedidn’tanswerthedoorbell.“Shemuststillbeoutshopping,”Isaid.ThesecondIopenedthedoor,Rascalraninsideandthenstartedrunningalloverthelivingroom.“Stop!”Isaid.Butinsteadof44hejumpeduponthesofa.Luckilyforus,whenMrs.Gonzalescameinwithalotofthingsandsawhermuddydog,muddyfloorandmuddysofa,shestartedtolaugh.35. A.helped B.argued C.fought D.played36. A.son B.dog C.cat D.daughter37. A.food B.water C.health D.exercise38. A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Saturday D.Monday39. A.happy B.tired C.sadD.nervous40. A.go B.bring C.returnD.take41. A.reached B.arrived C.got D.made42. A.back B.inside C.together D.then43. A.although B.when C.before D.until 44. A.coming B.finding C.eatingD.stopping閱讀理解（本大題共30分，每小題2分）A45. If

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get_____________.A.

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B.

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C.$35

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$185

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month46. If

Mr.

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he

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call

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PeterBYoumaynotrealize(意識(shí))it,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwith(相處融洽)people.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoufindthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespect(尊敬)thedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,"Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated".Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectdifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopractisetolerancebecauseitwillmakeeveryone'slifeeasier.Learntoaccept(接受)peoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpractisingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.48．Thispassageistryingtotellus.A．what'simportantforastudentB．whatstudentsshoulddoatschoolC．howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD．howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway49．Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool.A．It’seasierforsomeonetohateothersB．gettingalongwithothersishelpfulC．moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD．studentsarelearningotherthingsbesides(除...還）studying50．WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A．gentle B．impolite C．useful D．lucky51．Thelastparagraphsuggests(表明)that.A．tolerancecanonlybelearntatschoolB．livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC．practisingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD．peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.CWeareallafraidofbattles.ButinthefightagainstCOVID-19outbreak,somepeoplegotovertheirfear,achievedtheirdutyandevenlosttheirlives.Theywereourheroesinthesedifficulttimes.Whatmakesahero?Mostofusmightnothavethechancetofightbravelyinawar,asweimaginemanyheroesdo.However,facingthespreadofCOVID-19,manyChineseshowedtheircourage,powerandenergy,justlikeheroesdo.“Aheroissomeonewho,inspiteofweakness,doubtornotalwaysknowingtheanswers,goesaheadandgetsoveranyway,”saidUSactorChristopherReeve,whowasbestknownforplayingSuperman.Duringtheepidemic,everyonewasafraidofthedeadlydisease.Butoutofresponsibility,compassionorjustsimplywantingtodotheirjobs,somepeoplechosetoholdtheirfeardown,standoutandfightthevirus（病毒）.Theyareknownas“heroesinharm’sway”.Medicalworkersandscientistswerealwaysonthefrontlines.ExpertZhongNanshan,84andLiLanjuan,73,forexample,hadworkeddayandnighttodeveloprapidtestmethodsandtreatseriouspatients.DoctorZhangWenhongfromShanghaitriedtoeducatethepublicaboutthevirusinahumorousway.LiWenliangandsomeothermedicalworkersevenlosttheirliveswhilefightingtheepidemic.Besidesthesewell-knownnames,manyheroesstayedunknown,althoughtheyalsoplayedtheirownparts.Buildingworkersracedagainsttimetobuildmakeshifthospitals,suchastheHuoshenshanHospitalandtheLeishenshanHospital.Volunteersmadethetransportationofsuppliesandthousandsofmediaworkerskeptthepublicupdatedwithnewsandinspiringstories.ChinesewriterLuXunsaid,“Trueheroestrytolookdirecttothegloomylifeandfaceuptothedrippingbloodbravely.”Thebattleagainstanepidemicishard,butbecausetherewereheroesandheroicbehaviorsvictorywasmadesurefinally.Whichoftheheroes’spiritsduringtheepidemicisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Gettingovertheirfear.B.Livingtheirfamily.C.Achievingtheirduty.D.Losingtheirlives.53.Somepeoplechosetofightvirusbecausethey_______.A.wantedtobefamousB.weren’tafraidofthevirusC.weren’tagainsttheordersD.onlywantedtodotheirjobs54.Thewriterwritesthelastparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoitB.asheroes,beingbraveisthemostimportantC.aslongasheroesarethere,nothingisdifficultD.ourcomfortablelifeisbroughtforusbyheroes54.Fromthepassage,weknow_______.A.therearesomeheroesduringthefightagainstCOVID-19B.theHuoshenshanHospitalandtheLeishenshanHospitalareoldC.howallthepeoplebecameheroesduringtheepidemicD.howsomeheroeslivedduringtheepidemic第Ⅱ卷主觀題（50分）五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)1.Youmusthaveagood______________(品味)inclothes.2.Manystudentsdon’tknow_____________(確切地)whattheyshoulddoatschool.3.Thanksfor___________(出席)thecharityshow,ladiesandgentlemen!4.Many_______________(外國(guó)的)countrieshaveadifferentwayoflifefromours.5.Timmyisabitweakandhealways____________(咳嗽)whentheseasonchanges.6.Ifyoucangoclosertothebirds,youcan___________(easy)watchthem.7.Ioftengoclimbingtoenjoythebeautyofthe___________(nature)world.8.Ican’thearyouclearly.Wouldyoupleasespeakabit___________(loud)?9.---Sir,areyousurethatyou’dlikesomeblackcoffee?---_____________(exact).10.MrWuisvery_____________(humour)becausehealwaystellsusfunnyjokes.六、綜合閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分）Wealwaysgetselflesslovefrompeople,especiallyfromourmothers.Here'astorywhichexpresseswhat'amother'love.""CanIseemybaby?"theh1newmotherasked.Thedoctorgasped（抱給）herthebaby，thent2aroundquicklyandlookedoutthetallhospitalwindow.Themotherrealizedsomething,butshedidn'tstop.Shem3theclothtolookuponherbaby'stinyfacethefirsttime.Andshethefirsttimeknewthebabyhadnoe4__Shecried,knowingherbabywouldhaveah5life.Timesaysthatthebaby'shearingwasperfect.Itwasonlyhislooksthatwass6_,anditalwayshurthimbecausehewascalledafreak（怪物）byotherchildren.Everytimeithappened，themotherwouldtellhersontobelieveinhimself,andhadastrongfeelingofk7inherheart."Youcandon8tohelpmyson?"Theboy'sfathermetwithanearexpert（專(zhuān)家）oneday."IthinkIcangraft（移植）onapairofouterearswhenit'spossible，"theexpertdecided.Twoyearswentby.Oneday,thefathersaidtohisson,"You'regoingtotheh9,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.""Whogivesmesomuch?"theboyasked."Buttheagreement（合同）isthatyouarenottoknow.It'sas_10_，"saidthefather.Theoperation（手術(shù)）wasagreatsuccess，andanewpersongrew.Theyearskepttheirsecretuntilthedaycame.Theboystoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'sbed.Slowly,thefatherraisedthethick,brownhairto