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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)
期末考試各題型
相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)一遍過Review著眼課本、明確重點(diǎn)
從單詞,短語(yǔ),句型到語(yǔ)法,需全面把握。這部分知識(shí)涵蓋三種題型:語(yǔ)篇填詞、完成句子及語(yǔ)法選擇,總分值為30分(語(yǔ)篇填詞5分、完成句子10分、語(yǔ)法選擇15分)。了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型一:語(yǔ)篇填詞Howcanyougetthemallright?看前后詞的搭配形容詞+名詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前后往往用副詞系動(dòng)詞+形容詞了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型一:語(yǔ)篇填詞看設(shè)空句子的意思注意時(shí)態(tài)(動(dòng)詞形式)注意主謂一致注意名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式練一練invitedgiftpoliteplentyafford了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型二:完成句子Howcanyougetthemallright?了解考點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句/疑問詞+todo感嘆句其它重點(diǎn)句型了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型二:完成句子Whatkeyphrasesdoyouremember?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)behappywithmakesurejoininhavenointerestinfeelashamedofhearfromstayawayfromgoondoing...了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型二:完成句子Haveyoumasterpassivevoice?經(jīng)??急粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的短語(yǔ)befilledwithbesenttoprisonbetrickedintodoingsth.befixedonbeaccusedof重要句型1.itis句型(1)It’s…ofsbtodo(形容詞描述人)//It’s+名詞+todosth.(2)It’s…forsb.todo對(duì)于某人來說,做某事怎么樣——可能結(jié)合一般疑問句考查2.花費(fèi)的句型(1)Ittakes/tooksb…todosth做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間”
(可能結(jié)合Howlong疑問句考查)(2)spend…(in)doingsth某人花費(fèi)…做某事spend…onsth某人在…上花費(fèi)…3.(not)as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as與...(不)一樣...asmuchassb.can盡可能多4.too+形容詞、副詞原級(jí)+todo太...而不能...5.形容詞、副詞原級(jí)+enough+todo足夠...做某事6.祈使句
(Makesure...)7.such...that...如此......以致于......so...that...練一練1.我們都想知道在哪買車票。Weallwanttoknow_______
_______
______theticket.2.多么令人興奮的消息啊!我們校足球隊(duì)贏得了第一名。__________
__________newsitis!Ourschoolfootballteamwonthefirstprize.3.這棵樹太高,以致我們夠不著。Thetreeis_____
_____thatwe_____________
_______it..wheretobuyWhatexcitingso
tall
can’treach4.小湯姆昨天說他對(duì)制作的飛機(jī)模型感到滿意。LittleTomsaidyesterdayhe__________
__________
_____themodelplanehemade.5.洗手后,水龍頭必須要關(guān)掉。Taps_____
______
______
______afteryouwashyourhands.washappywithmustbeturnedoff了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型三:語(yǔ)法選擇Howcanyougetthemallright?掌握考點(diǎn)詞句動(dòng)詞副詞形容詞介詞連詞代詞冠詞賓語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句練一練題型三:語(yǔ)法選擇1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.
A.whoseB.which
C.who
D.whom3.
A.inB.for
C.by
D.of練一練So,Leespenthistime
4.
themplay,andthenjustpractisingexactly
5
hehadseenthemdo.Themanagerofthetenniscourts,MrSong,heard
6
story.HegaveLeeajobsweepingthetenniscourtseveryday.Insteadof
7
him,heofferedtogiveLeetennislessons.
4.
A.watch
B.
watching
C.towatch
D.
watched5.
A.where
B.why
C.whatD.when6.
A.himB.
he
C.himselfD.
his7.A.payB.payingC.paidD.pays練一練Throughthelessons,MrSongrealizedthatLeeknewalotabouttennis,
8
heaskedhimtocoach(訓(xùn)練)9
children’stennisclass.ThistimeLee
10
moneyforhisjob.Hewasabletobuynewclothesandanewracquetandsoonpeoplewereaskinghim
11
theirgames.Histennisskillswereimprovingallthetime.8.A.butB.thoughC.soD.or9.A.
youngerB.youngest
C.youths
D.youth10.
A.givesB.gave
C.
wasgivenD.isgiven11.A.
joiningB.joinedC.
tojoin
D.joins練一練12.
A.
playedB.playsC.isplaying
D.haveplayed13.A.suchB.soC.well
D.little14.
A.hadto
B.wouldn’t
C.should
D.would練一練15.A.sometimes
B.hardlyC.often
D.always了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型四:完形填空Whenwedotheexercisecalled“LogicalCloze(完形填空)”,whatmethodsdoyouusuallyuse?
Context上下文Cluewords提示詞/線索詞練一練題型四:完形填空1.A.starsB.teamsC.storiesD.students
2.A.
hardlyB.
seriouslyC.angrily
D.
suddenly3.
A.
makeB.takeC.give
D.do考查動(dòng)詞。句意:學(xué)生在體育鍛煉方面沒有得到太大的提升,同時(shí)makeimprovement是固定搭配,故選A。練一練
However,Americanstudentsseemtohavelearnttheimportanceandfunofdoingsportsandthesignificance(重要性)ofdevelopingtheir
4
ataveryyoungage.AndAmericanschoolshaveagoodtraditionofhelpingstudents
5
theirloveforsports.
4.A.studyB.achievement
C.
hobbies
D.classes
5.A.collectB.
chooseC.considerD.
develop練一練
6.A.helpfulB.free
C.forcedD.confident
7.A.
takepartin
B.
takedownC.
takeaway
D.
takeoff8.A.
effectB.
attitudeC.
friendshipD.
balancefree自由的fromthebottomofone’sheart“從內(nèi)心深處”
Frommyexperience,I’velearntthatonlythosewhoenjoydoingsportsfromthe
9
oftheirheartswillimprovetheirskillsastimegoesby.SoChineseschoolsshouldconsiderhowtomakestudents
10
sportssothattheycanmakegreaterachievementsinthisarea.
9.
A.bottomB.top
C.benefitD.lack
10.A.learnB.
improveC.refuse
D.
love練一練了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型五:閱讀理解Howcanyougetthemallright?讀題目,劃關(guān)鍵詞帶著關(guān)鍵詞去文章尋找關(guān)鍵句比較4個(gè)選項(xiàng)注意:對(duì)文章的理解,一定要堅(jiān)持“詞不離句,句不離篇”,要充分理解文章作者的原意,而不能按你自己的意愿去想當(dāng)然。了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型五:閱讀理解RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.1.WhatmostprobablymadeRachelCarsonleaveherjob?A.Shegotanaward.B.ShepublishedSilentSpring.C.ThesuccessofTheSeaAroundUsbroughtherenough
money.D.TheU.S.governmenttooknoticeofherresearch.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題2.WhyisthebookSilentSpringimportanttoAmerica’s
environmentalprotection?A.Becauseitdescribesasilentspring.B.Becauseittoppedthebooksaleslists.C.BecauseitchangedhowAmericansthoughtaboutnature.D.BecauseitincludesallCarson’sresearchachievements.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A.ThebookSilentSpring.B.TheRachelCarsonBookPrize.C.TheU.S.BureauofFisheries.D.America’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.A指代猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文可知It指代SilentSpring這本書,故選A。
Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.4.WhywasRachelCarsonawardedthePresidentialMedalof
Freedom?A.BecauseshepublishedthebookSilentSpring.B.BecauseshedidalotofresearchfortheU.S.Bureauof
Fisheries.C.BecauseshedonatedmuchmoneytotheRachelCarsonBookPrize.D.Becauseshemadegreatcontributionstotheenvironmentalprotection.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題閱讀高頻詞學(xué)習(xí)與積累RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmental
movementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.environmental[?n?va?r?n?mentl]adj.環(huán)境的movement
[?mu?vm?nt]n.運(yùn)動(dòng)SilentSpring寂靜的春天《寂靜的春天》作者是蕾切爾·卡森。該書講述的是農(nóng)藥對(duì)人類環(huán)境的危害。toxic[?t?ks?k]adj.有毒的chemicals[?k?m?k?lz]n.化學(xué)制品RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.biologist[ba???l?d??st]n.生物學(xué)家BureauofFisheries漁業(yè)局bureau
[?bj??r??]n.局Fisheries[?f???riz]n.漁業(yè)
TheSeaAroundUs蕾切爾·卡森的傳世之作《我們周圍的海洋》(TheSeaAroundUs),引起轟動(dòng),被翻譯成32種文字在世界各國(guó)出版發(fā)行,并獲得美國(guó)國(guó)家科學(xué)技術(shù)圖書獎(jiǎng)和伯洛茲自然科學(xué)圖書獎(jiǎng)。RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.bestseller[?best?sel?(r)]n.暢銷書devote[d??v??t]v.致力于;獻(xiàn)(身);奉獻(xiàn)gifted
[?ɡ?ft?d]adj.有天才的;有天賦的topv.高于,超過(某一數(shù)量);居…之首landmark[?l?ndmɑ?k]n.地標(biāo);陸標(biāo)(有助于識(shí)別所處地點(diǎn)的大建筑物等);(標(biāo)志重要階段的)里程碑;有歷史意義的建筑物(或遺址)diligently
[?d?l?d??ntli]adv.勤勉地;勤奮地detail[?di?te?l]n.細(xì)節(jié)vt.詳細(xì)列舉;詳細(xì)說明abuse
[??bju?s,??bju?z]n./v.濫用pesticides[?p?st?sa?dz]n.
殺蟲劑deadly[?dedli]adj.
致命的claims[kle?mz]v./n.宣稱;聲稱softening[?s?fn??]v.(使)變軟,軟化eggshells[??g??lz]n.
蛋殼extinction[?k?st??k?n]n.
滅絕eventually[??vent?u?li]adv.最后;終于ban[b?n]n.禁令vt.取締;明令禁止;禁止(某人)做某事(或去某處等)crops[kr?ps]n.莊稼;作物;(谷物、水果等一季的)收成,產(chǎn)量v.剪短;裁切(照片或圖畫)America’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency美國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)局agency
[?e?d??nsi]n.機(jī)構(gòu);服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu);(尤指)代理機(jī)構(gòu);經(jīng)銷機(jī)構(gòu)
Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.beconnectedwith與......相連/聯(lián)系yearly[?j??li]adj.每年的;一年一次的;年度的;一年的adv.每年,一年一度;在那一年間n.年利;年鑒contributions[?k?ntr??bju???nz]n.捐款;捐資;(給雇主或政府用作醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)、養(yǎng)老金等津貼的)定期繳款;
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