牛津深圳九年上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)各題型知識(shí)點(diǎn)過(guò)課件

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

期末考試各題型

相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)一遍過(guò)Review著眼課本、明確重點(diǎn)

從單詞，短語(yǔ)，句型到語(yǔ)法，需全面把握。這部分知識(shí)涵蓋三種題型：語(yǔ)篇填詞、完成句子及語(yǔ)法選擇，總分值為30分（語(yǔ)篇填詞5分、完成句子10分、語(yǔ)法選擇15分）。了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型一：語(yǔ)篇填詞Howcanyougetthemallright?看前后詞的搭配形容詞+名詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前后往往用副詞系動(dòng)詞+形容詞了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型一：語(yǔ)篇填詞看設(shè)空句子的意思注意時(shí)態(tài)（動(dòng)詞形式）注意主謂一致注意名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式練一練invitedgiftpoliteplentyafford了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型二：完成句子Howcanyougetthemallright?了解考點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句/疑問(wèn)詞+todo感嘆句其它重點(diǎn)句型了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型二：完成句子Whatkeyphrasesdoyouremember?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)behappywithmakesurejoininhavenointerestinfeelashamedofhearfromstayawayfromgoondoing...了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型二：完成句子Haveyoumasterpassivevoice?經(jīng)?？急粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的短語(yǔ)befilledwithbesenttoprisonbetrickedintodoingsth.befixedonbeaccusedof重要句型1.itis句型（1）It’s…ofsbtodo（形容詞描述人）//It’s+名詞+todosth.（2）It’s…forsb.todo對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事怎么樣——可能結(jié)合一般疑問(wèn)句考查2.花費(fèi)的句型（1）Ittakes/tooksb…todosth做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間”

（可能結(jié)合Howlong疑問(wèn)句考查）（2）spend…(in)doingsth某人花費(fèi)…做某事spend…onsth某人在…上花費(fèi)…3.(not)as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as與...（不）一樣...asmuchassb.can盡可能多4.too+形容詞、副詞原級(jí)+todo太...而不能...5.形容詞、副詞原級(jí)+enough+todo足夠...做某事6.祈使句

（Makesure...）7.such...that...如此......以致于......so...that...練一練1．我們都想知道在哪買(mǎi)車(chē)票。Weallwanttoknow_______

_______

______theticket．2．多么令人興奮的消息??！我們校足球隊(duì)贏得了第一名。__________

__________newsitis!Ourschoolfootballteamwonthefirstprize.3．這棵樹(shù)太高，以致我們夠不著。Thetreeis_____

_____thatwe_____________

_______it..wheretobuyWhatexcitingso

tall

can’treach4．小湯姆昨天說(shuō)他對(duì)制作的飛機(jī)模型感到滿(mǎn)意。LittleTomsaidyesterdayhe__________

__________

_____themodelplanehemade.5．洗手后，水龍頭必須要關(guān)掉。Taps_____

______

______

______afteryouwashyourhands.washappywithmustbeturnedoff了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型三：語(yǔ)法選擇Howcanyougetthemallright?掌握考點(diǎn)詞句動(dòng)詞副詞形容詞介詞連詞代詞冠詞賓語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句練一練題型三：語(yǔ)法選擇1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.

A.whoseB.which

C.who

D.whom3.

A.inB.for

C.by

D.of練一練So,Leespenthistime

4.

themplay,andthenjustpractisingexactly

5

hehadseenthemdo.Themanagerofthetenniscourts,MrSong,heard

6

story.HegaveLeeajobsweepingthetenniscourtseveryday.Insteadof

7

him,heofferedtogiveLeetennislessons.

4.

A.watch

B.

watching

C.towatch

D.

watched5.

A.where

B.why

C.whatD.when6.

A.himB.

he

C.himselfD.

his7.A.payB.payingC.paidD.pays練一練Throughthelessons,MrSongrealizedthatLeeknewalotabouttennis,

8

heaskedhimtocoach(訓(xùn)練)9

children’stennisclass.ThistimeLee

10

moneyforhisjob.Hewasabletobuynewclothesandanewracquetandsoonpeoplewereaskinghim

11

theirgames.Histennisskillswereimprovingallthetime.8.A.butB.thoughC.soD.or9.A.

youngerB.youngest

C.youths

D.youth10.

A.givesB.gave

C.

wasgivenD.isgiven11.A.

joiningB.joinedC.

tojoin

D.joins練一練12.

A.

playedB.playsC.isplaying

D.haveplayed13.A.suchB.soC.well

D.little14.

A.hadto

B.wouldn’t

C.should

D.would練一練15.A.sometimes

B.hardlyC.often

D.always了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型四：完形填空Whenwedotheexercisecalled“LogicalCloze（完形填空）”,whatmethodsdoyouusuallyuse?

Context上下文Cluewords提示詞/線(xiàn)索詞練一練題型四：完形填空1.A.starsB.teamsC.storiesD.students

2.A.

hardlyB.

seriouslyC.angrily

D.

suddenly3.

A.

makeB.takeC.give

D.do考查動(dòng)詞。句意：學(xué)生在體育鍛煉方面沒(méi)有得到太大的提升，同時(shí)makeimprovement是固定搭配，故選A。練一練

However,Americanstudentsseemtohavelearnttheimportanceandfunofdoingsportsandthesignificance(重要性)ofdevelopingtheir

4

ataveryyoungage.AndAmericanschoolshaveagoodtraditionofhelpingstudents

5

theirloveforsports.

4.A.studyB.achievement

C.

hobbies

D.classes

5.A.collectB.

chooseC.considerD.

develop練一練

6.A.helpfulB.free

C.forcedD.confident

7.A.

takepartin

B.

takedownC.

takeaway

D.

takeoff8.A.

effectB.

attitudeC.

friendshipD.

balancefree自由的fromthebottomofone’sheart“從內(nèi)心深處”

Frommyexperience,I’velearntthatonlythosewhoenjoydoingsportsfromthe

9

oftheirheartswillimprovetheirskillsastimegoesby.SoChineseschoolsshouldconsiderhowtomakestudents

10

sportssothattheycanmakegreaterachievementsinthisarea.

9.

A.bottomB.top

C.benefitD.lack

10.A.learnB.

improveC.refuse

D.

love練一練了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型五：閱讀理解Howcanyougetthemallright?讀題目，劃關(guān)鍵詞帶著關(guān)鍵詞去文章尋找關(guān)鍵句比較4個(gè)選項(xiàng)注意：對(duì)文章的理解，一定要堅(jiān)持“詞不離句，句不離篇”，要充分理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想當(dāng)然。了解題型、各個(gè)擊破題型五：閱讀理解RachelCarson(1907－1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.1.WhatmostprobablymadeRachelCarsonleaveherjob?A.Shegotanaward.B.ShepublishedSilentSpring.C.ThesuccessofTheSeaAroundUsbroughtherenough

money.D.TheU.S.governmenttooknoticeofherresearch.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題2.WhyisthebookSilentSpringimportanttoAmerica’s

environmentalprotection?A.Becauseitdescribesasilentspring.B.Becauseittoppedthebooksaleslists.C.BecauseitchangedhowAmericansthoughtaboutnature.D.BecauseitincludesallCarson’sresearchachievements.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A.ThebookSilentSpring.B.TheRachelCarsonBookPrize.C.TheU.S.BureauofFisheries.D.America’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.A指代猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文可知It指代SilentSpring這本書(shū)，故選A。

Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.4.WhywasRachelCarsonawardedthePresidentialMedalof

Freedom?A.BecauseshepublishedthebookSilentSpring.B.BecauseshedidalotofresearchfortheU.S.Bureauof

Fisheries.C.BecauseshedonatedmuchmoneytotheRachelCarsonBookPrize.D.Becauseshemadegreatcontributionstotheenvironmentalprotection.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題閱讀高頻詞學(xué)習(xí)與積累RachelCarson(1907－1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmental

movementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.environmental[?n?va?r?n?mentl]adj.環(huán)境的movement

[?mu?vm?nt]n.運(yùn)動(dòng)SilentSpring寂靜的春天《寂靜的春天》作者是蕾切爾·卡森。該書(shū)講述的是農(nóng)藥對(duì)人類(lèi)環(huán)境的危害。toxic[?t?ks?k]adj.有毒的chemicals[?k?m?k?lz]n.化學(xué)制品RachelCarson(1907－1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.biologist[ba???l?d??st]n.生物學(xué)家BureauofFisheries漁業(yè)局bureau

[?bj??r??]n.局Fisheries[?f???riz]n.漁業(yè)

TheSeaAroundUs蕾切爾·卡森的傳世之作《我們周?chē)暮Ｑ蟆?TheSeaAroundUs)，引起轟動(dòng)，被翻譯成32種文字在世界各國(guó)出版發(fā)行，并獲得美國(guó)國(guó)家科學(xué)技術(shù)圖書(shū)獎(jiǎng)和伯洛茲自然科學(xué)圖書(shū)獎(jiǎng)。RachelCarson(1907－1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.bestseller[?best?sel?(r)]n.暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)devote[d??v??t]v.致力于;獻(xiàn)(身);奉獻(xiàn)gifted

[?ɡ?ft?d]adj.有天才的;有天賦的topv.高于，超過(guò)（某一數(shù)量）;居…之首landmark[?l?ndmɑ?k]n.地標(biāo);陸標(biāo)(有助于識(shí)別所處地點(diǎn)的大建筑物等);(標(biāo)志重要階段的)里程碑;有歷史意義的建筑物(或遺址)diligently

[?d?l?d??ntli]adv.勤勉地；勤奮地detail[?di?te?l]n.細(xì)節(jié)vt.詳細(xì)列舉;詳細(xì)說(shuō)明abuse

[??bju?s,??bju?z]n./v.濫用pesticides[?p?st?sa?dz]n.

殺蟲(chóng)劑deadly[?dedli]adj.

致命的claims[kle?mz]v./n.宣稱(chēng);聲稱(chēng)softening[?s?fn??]v.(使)變軟，軟化eggshells[??g??lz]n.

蛋殼extinction[?k?st??k?n]n.

滅絕eventually[??vent?u?li]adv.最后;終于ban[b?n]n.禁令vt.取締;明令禁止;禁止(某人)做某事(或去某處等)crops[kr?ps]n.莊稼;作物;(谷物、水果等一季的)收成，產(chǎn)量v.剪短;裁切(照片或圖畫(huà))America’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency美國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)局agency

[?e?d??nsi]n.機(jī)構(gòu);服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu);(尤指)代理機(jī)構(gòu);經(jīng)銷(xiāo)機(jī)構(gòu)

Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.beconnectedwith與......相連/聯(lián)系yearly[?j??li]adj.每年的;一年一次的;年度的;一年的adv.每年，一年一度;在那一年間n.年利;年鑒contributions[?k?ntr??bju???nz]n.捐款;捐資;(給雇主或政府用作醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)、養(yǎng)老金等津貼的)定期繳款;