九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試03（廣州卷）-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（牛津深圳版）

2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試（廣州專用）英語(yǔ)本試卷共四大題，滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1?15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover.“Yousmell1!”Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyou2methebox.It’showmydaughterandIsurvive.”“3it’sjustrubbish,”saidAndy.“Oneperson’srubbishis4person’streasure,”thewomansaid,reachingoutherhand,“5Ihaveit?”“6youwantit,justtakeitoutoftherubbishbinby7,”Andyrepliedimpolitely.Thenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother’scar.Thewomandidn’tsay8andtookthebox.Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaid9asoftvoice,“Andy,noteveryonehasgoodluck.Yourfather10uswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welived11hardlife.Icouldn’tfindajob,sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandsheadvisedme12moneybyrecyclingboxes.Ifollowedhersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.”Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarandrushedtothelady.“Iamsorryfor13Idid.You’reright.”Thenhismothercameoverandwassurprisedtofindthewomanwasjustthelady14helpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwithjoy,“Youdidsomuchforus.It’smyturn15you.Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus.”Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpectedwarmth.Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.1．A．terrible B．moreterrible C．mostterrible D．terribly2．A．give B．gave C．togive D．giving3．A．Though B．But C．Because D．So4．A．other B．others C．theother D．a(chǎn)nother5．A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should6．A．Whether B．Unless C．Before D．If7．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours8．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing9．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for10．A．wasleaving B．leaves C．left D．willleave11．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/12．A．make B．making C．tomake D．made13．A．why B．what C．where D．when14．A．whom B．whose C．what D．who15．A．help B．tohelp C．helped D．helping二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！癙oorGrandma!”AmybegantotalkwithherbrotherMarkwhenarrivinghome.“Iwishwecoulddosomethingto16herup.”Amysaid.Grandmahadbrokenherleg.Thedoctorsaidshewouldbeinbedforsixweeks.Grandmalikescaringfor17andtakingarestinhergarden,soshewouldnotlikesittinginherchairwaitingforgettingwellagain.Shewouldbe18.“Howaboutmakingaterrarium(栽培盒)?”criedMark.“Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe19inglassbottles.Inthisway,Grandmacanenjoyamini-gardeninherhouse.”Amyagreed.Afterlookingupinformationinthelibraryandaskingforadvicefromgardeners,theyfoundterrarium-makingwasn’tthatdifficult.Buttheygotalottodo.Thenthey20begantheirterrarium-making.Tostartwith,theyneededsomematerials.Sotheyvisitedthegardenshopsnearby,searchingforthematerialsandchoosingtwoofGrandma’sfavoriteplants21.Thentheybegantobuildtheterrariumwithseveralsimple22.First,theyputsomedrainagematerialsatthebottomofthebottletokeepthesoilfromgettingtoowet.Next,somedark,richsoilwas23.Thentheygrewtheplantsinthesoil.Onewastallwiththin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwithbrightpinkflowers.Tomaketheterrariummore24,Amyplacedlightyellowrocksandbrightgreenmoss.Finally,theywateredtheplants.WhenAmyandMarkshowedGrandmathenewterrarium,shewasso25.“Itisaperfectgift!Thankyou,Children!”Shesaid.16．A．cheer B．look C．bring D．pick17．A．a(chǎn)nimals B．insects C．fruit D．plants18．A．worried B．bored C．nervous D．tired19．A．hidden B．hung C．built D．covered20．A．busily B．surprisingly C．separately D．easily21．A．faithfully B．carefully C．proudly D．peacefully22．A．steps B．tools C．plans D．a(chǎn)ims23．A．a(chǎn)dded B．chosen C．bought D．sent24．A．mysterious B．colourful C．different D．popular25．A．comfortable B．confident C．relaxed D．pleased三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從26~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AHewasapoetknownforthenostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁)hedescribedinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoexpressournostalgiaforthisgreatwriter.OnDecember14,2017,thefamousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YustudiedinSichuanwhenhewasyoung.Atthattime,hehadshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemsandspentalotofhisfreetimetryingwritingpoemshimself.Thenhemanagedtopublishhisfirstpoemattheageof20.Ayearlater,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwan.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhisdeath.NostalgiaisYu’smasterpieceinwhichheexpressedhishomesicknessfortheChinesemainlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Publishedin1971,thepoemremainshighlypopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Eventhosewhoknowlittleaboutliteraturearefamiliarwithlinesfromthepoem.ThepoemisincludedinChinesehighschooltextbooks.Besideshisachievementsinpoetry,Yuwasalsoasuccessfulessaywriter,criticandtranslator.HeoncetranslatedSiegfriedSassoon’spoemInMe,Past,Present,FutureMeet,anEnglishpoem,intoChinese.Itisregardedasapowerfultranslation,inwhichthemostfamouslineis“心有猛虎，細(xì)嗅薔薇”for“Inmethetigersniffstherose”.Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIsticktowritingtilltodaycomesdowntomypassionfortheChineselanguage,“hesaidinaninterviewin2015.Hethenaddedthatthispassionwasstrengthenedbyhisloveforhismotherandmotherland.Now,let’senjoythepoemNostalgia.26．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．YulivedwithhisfamilyinTaiwanallhislife.B．ManyChinesepeopleknowthepoemNostalgia.C．WecanfindNostalgiainprimaryschooltextbooks.D．YutranslatedSiegfriedSassoon’spoemintoEnglish.27．InwhatorderdidtheeventstakeplaceinYu’slife?a.YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwan.b.Yutoldthereasonwhyhestucktowriting.c.Yu’spoemNostalgiawaspublished.d.YupassedawayinTaiwan.e.Yuwroteandpublishedhisfirstpoem.A．a(chǎn)-e-b-d-c B．e-b-a-c-d C．a(chǎn)-e-d-b-c D．e-a-c-b-d28．WhydidYuspendallhislifewriting?A．Hemadealotofmoneyfromwriting. B．HehadgreatinterestinEnglishpoems.C．Helovedhisfamilyandmainlandalot. D．Hehadalotoffreetimeandwasbored.29．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowtoWriteGoodPoems B．YuGuangzhong’sPoemNostalgiaC．ChineseMainlandandTaiwan D．YuGuangzhong’sLifetimeofWritingBThecentrallibraryoftheLihucampusoftheShenzhenUniversity(SZU)wasofficiallyputintouseonSaturday.Thelibrarycoversaconstructionareaof41,774squaremeters,withthemaximumcollectioncapacityof3millionvolumes.Italsobuiltasmartverticalbookstack(垂直書(shū)架),thefirstofitskindamonglibrariesinChinesemainlanduniversities.Theverticalbookstack,equippedwithasmartwarehousesystem,canprovidestudentsandteacherswithgreatservices,accordingtoSZU.OnSaturday,MaoJunfa,presidentofSZU,saidduringaceremonythatthelibraryworkedastheheartofauniversity.Thelibraryconstructionishighlyimportantforitsscientificresearchandtalentcultivation(培養(yǎng)).Fromabird’seyeview,thecentrallibraryislikeagiantletterK,symbolizingakeytoknowledge.Moreover,thelibraryisdividedintotwoareas—asilentareaforquietstudyandadynamic(動(dòng)態(tài)的)areaforactivitiessuchasgroupdiscussionsandculturalsalons.Thelibraryalsoadoptssmartsystemsfordailymanagement,anditsfurnitureismadefromgreenmaterials.SZUnowhasatotaloffourlibrariesonitstwocampusesinNanshanDistrict.AsoflastDecember,SZUlibrarieshadmorethan4.4millionprintedbooksinitscollection.ThetotallibraryareasofSZUarenowamongthetop10universitiesontheChinesemainland,accordingtoSZU.30．WhatmakesthecentrallibraryoftheLihucampusoftheShenzhenUniversityspecialamongthelibrariesinChinesemainlanduniversities?A．Itwasofficiallyputtouseonaweekend.B．Itcoversabuildingareaof4174squaremeters.C．Ithasacollectionof3millionvolumes.D．Itssmartverticalbookstackcanprovidepeoplewithgreatservices.31．Whatdoes“its”inthefourthparagraphreferto?A．thelibrary’s B．theuniversity’s C．theceremony’s D．theheart’s32．WhatdoweknowaboutSZUfromthelastparagraph?A．LihucampusoftheSZUhasfourlibrariesintotal.B．SZUlibrariesnowhasatmost4.4millionbooksinitscollection.C．SZUhasbecomeoneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.D．ThetotallibraryareasofSZUarelargerthanthoseofmostuniversitiesontheChinesemainland.33．Wherecanwereadthispassage?A．Inanewspaper. B．Inatravelguide. C．Inanencyclopedia. D．Inafashionmagazine.CTwelveDancingPrincessesisaGermanfairytale.ItisincludedintheChildren’sandHouseholdTales(《格林童話》)bytheGrimmbrothers.Trampercouldfeelthestonyroadthroughtheholesinhisboots.Anewspaperblewby.Tramperpickeditupandsatdowntocovertheholesinhisbootswiththepaper.Aweakoldladystaredathim.“Youthinkyouhaveshoetroubles!”shesaid.“TheKinghastwelvegirlsandallofthemhaveholesintheirslippers!”Theoldlady’sfeetwerebare(光腳的),cutandpurplefromthecold.Tramperfeltsorryforher,sohegaveherhisshabbyboots.Tothankhim,shegaveTramperherdirtycloak(斗篷).Asshewalkedawaydowntheroad,shecalled,“Stayawake.Drinknodrop.Tastenocup.”“Astrangewaytosaygoodbye,”thoughtTramper.Itrained.Tramperputonthecloakandtriedtoreadwhatwasleftofthewetnewspaper.Asitfellapartinhishandsheread:PALACENOTICEWANTED:AnswertotheMysteryoftheWornSlippers.REWARD:Princess’handinmarriage.WARNING:Allthosewhofailwillbelockedup.“Whynot?”thoughtTramper.“IbetIcouldsolvethemystery.I’vegotnothingtolose.Idon’tevenhaveanyboots.”Andwhenhelookeddown,hisfeetweregonetoo.Hisfeet,legsandbodyhadgone.Hewasinvisible.“Thecloakismagic!”hesaid.Theking’stwelvedaughterswereamystery.Eachnighttheytookofftheirsilkslippersandwenttobed.Buteachmorningtheirsilkslipperswerefullofholes,andthegirlsweretiredout.Howcouldithappen?Thegirls’bedroomdoorwaslocked,sotheycouldnotgetout.Howcoulditgoon?(tobecontinued...)34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheoldlady?A．ShegaveTramperanewspaper. B．Sheworkedfortheking.C．Shewasrich. D．ShegavehercloaktoTramper.35．ThePalaceNoticewantedtofindsomeonewho________.A．gotthenewspaper B．stoletheprincesses’slippersC．knewthereasonforthewornslippers D．theprincessesfellinlovewith36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invisible”mean?A．Can’tmove. B．Can’tbeseen. C．Can’twalk. D．Can’tchange．37．Whathappenedtothetwelveprincesseseveryday?A．Theirslippersalwayshadholesinthemwhentheywokeup.B．Somebodywentintotheirlivingroomseveryevening.C．Theywentoutofthepalaceeverynight.D．Theirbedroomdoorwasforcedopenatnight.DYouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.SchoolGlobalEnglishCenterModernLanguageSchoolThe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterTheInternationalHouseofEnglishCourseslistening,speaking,readingspecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankinga.readingb.asix-weekTOEFLpreparationclassaspecialspokenEnglishclassFeea.3-month,￥700b.6-month,￥1,200c.1-year,￥2,000a.3-month,￥1,050b.6-month,￥1,850a.3-month,￥800b.6-week,￥850a.3-month,￥70perweek,morningb.4-month,￥60perweek,eveningTimeMon.—Fri.morningoreveningclasses,3hoursaday2:00—5:00p.m.onSat.&Sun.entranceexams:June.1andDec.1a.morningorafternoonb.winterandsummerholidaysa.9:00—12:00a.m.b.eveningTeachersexperiencedcollegeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSAbestandexperiencedforeignteachersAdvantagesclosetocitycenterandbusstopslanguagelabandcomputerssuppliedonly15-minutewalkfromcitycenterfreesightseeingandsocialactivities,veryclosetotheCentralParkTel6760-52726735-30196780-16426743-230838．Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday,youshouldchoose________.A．GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseB．GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolC．ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyD．The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse39．ModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat________.A．itsteachingqualityisbetter B．itrequiresanentranceexamC．itscoursesaremoreadvanced D．itisnearesttothecitycenter40．YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit________.A．costslessthantheotherschools B．offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesC．hasforeignEnglishteachers D．hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A?E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入41?45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑Brainstormingisthepracticeofcomingupwithideasorsolutions.41Butwedohavesomerulestofollowforsuccessfulbrainstorming.Focusonquantityoverquality(質(zhì)量).Whenitcomestobrainstorming,themoreideas,thebetter.Don’tworryaboutthequalityofyourideasfornow.42Rememberthatyourgoalistocomeupwithasmanyideasaspossible.Evenifnoneofthemareperfect,you’llstillhavemanycreativeideastouseforyourfinalplan.Encouragebigorunusualideas.43Althoughunusualideasmaynotbeimmediatelypractical,justcreatingthoseideasgivesyourbraintraining.Itcanalsohelptoproducecreativesolutionsthatarehardtocomeupwith.44Don’tsaynototheideasofothers.Youcanputtogetherthebestpartsofdifferentideastocreatenew,evenbetterones.Evenifyou’renotbrainstormingasagroup,youshouldstillthinkaboutsharingyourideaswithothersandaskingthemfortheiradvice.Youdon’thavetoregardyourselfasaverycreativepersontocomeupwithexcellentideasandsolutionsatonce.Brainstormingcanhelpunlockideas.Evenifyoudon’tfindtheperfectsolution,justpracticingitcanhelptoimproveyourcreativity.45A．Shareideaswitheachother.B．Putthesetipstogetherandyouaresuretocomeupwithsomegreatideas.C．There’snocorrectwaytobrainstorm.D．Justsayorwriteanyideathatcomestomind.E．Don’tgiveupyourideas,nomatterhowstrangetheyseemtobe.四、寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫(xiě)出文中所缺單詞。Davidandhisfamilyliveinaflat.Hegetsonwellwithhisneighbors.Hehasasenseofh46andusuallymakeshisneighborslaughhappily.Inaddition,heishelpfulandalwayshelpshisneighborss47theirproblemswhentheyareinneed.Oneday,afirebrokeout.Thoughitmightbedangerous,Davidrushedintohisneighbor’sroomtosavethem.Hewasb48andeveryonewassafe.Thefirestartedbecausesomeonewascareless.SoDavidcalledoneveryonetoo49therulesofusingfire.Hethoughteveryoneshouldtrytoa50suchkindofaccidents.AllofhisneighborsthinkDavidissogreat.Davidisproudofhimself.第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）51．通過(guò)一個(gè)計(jì)謀，狐貍最后拿到那塊肉。狐貍真聰明！Throughatrick,thefoxgotthemeatatlast.thefoxwas!52．人們認(rèn)為他是當(dāng)今世界上最優(yōu)秀的天文學(xué)家之一。Heoneofthebestastronomersintheworldtoday.53．雖然人們嘲笑他的想法，但他沒(méi)有放棄。peoplehisidea,henevergaveup.54．你在這次考試中沒(méi)有犯錯(cuò)，對(duì)吧？Youdidn’tmakeanymistakesintheexam,?55．她花了一天時(shí)間作出決定。heronedaythedecision.第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分15分）56．假設(shè)你的英語(yǔ)老師布置了關(guān)于減輕學(xué)生壓力有效建議的調(diào)查活動(dòng)，收集同學(xué)們的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，匯報(bào)你對(duì)三位同學(xué)的采訪結(jié)果。報(bào)告中需包含表格中的所有要點(diǎn)，補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn)你的建議并解釋原因。FromBobTomRoseYouAdvice（請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充）Whykeephealthyhaveacloserelationshipfeelrelaxed（請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充）注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右(短文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù))；2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。Recently,wedidasurveyonhowtohelpstudentsreducethepressure.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．A2．C3．B4．D5．B6．D7．C8．B9．A10．C11．A12．C13．B14．D15．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。Andy起初嫌棄一位撿垃圾的女士，母親溫柔地教育了她，并告訴他這個(gè)女士曾經(jīng)幫助過(guò)自己，這次該輪到我們幫助她了。1．句意：你聞起來(lái)很難聞!terrible糟糕的；moreterrible更糟糕的；mostterrible最糟糕的；terribly非常。根據(jù)后文“Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.”可知，女士靠撿垃圾生活，身上很臟，味道不好聞，作表用形容詞。故選A。2．句意：我只想讓你把盒子給我。give給，動(dòng)詞原形；gave一般過(guò)去式；togive動(dòng)詞不定式；giving動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“Ijustwantyou...methebox”可知，是想讓你給我盒子，wantsb.todosth.“想讓某人做某事”。故選C。3．句意：但這只是垃圾。Though雖然；But但是；Because因?yàn)?；So因此。根據(jù)“It’showmydaughterandIsurvive.”“...it’sjustrubbish,”可知，女士和她女兒靠撿垃圾生存，但Andy認(rèn)為這只是垃圾，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，連詞用but。故選B。4．句意：一個(gè)人的垃圾是另一個(gè)人的寶藏。other其余的，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；others其他的（人或物），代詞；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；another另一個(gè)，后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“Oneperson’srubbishis...person’streasure”可知，指的是另一個(gè)人的。故選D。5．句意：女人伸出手說(shuō)：“我能得到它嗎?”Must必須；Can能；Need需要；Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“...Ihaveit?”可知，指的是能否拿到這個(gè)盒子。故選B。6．句意：“如果你想要，就從垃圾桶里自己拿”。Andy不禮貌地回答。Whether是否；Unless如果不；Before在……之前；If如果。根據(jù)“...youwantit,justtakeitoutoftherubbish”可知，指的是如果你想要，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。7．句意：“如果你想要，就從垃圾桶里自己拿”。Andy不禮貌地回答。you你；your你的；yourself你自己；yours你的。根據(jù)“justtakeitoutoftherubbishbinby...,Andyrepliedimpolitely”可知，Andy無(wú)禮地讓女士她自己拿箱子。故選C。8．句意：女士什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，接過(guò)盒子。something某些事情，用于肯定句；anything任何事情，用于否定句；everything所有事情；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“didn’tsay...”可知，沒(méi)有說(shuō)話，是否定句，用anything。故選B。9．句意：他媽媽輕聲說(shuō)。in用；on在……上面；at在；for為了。根據(jù)“Hismothersaid...asoftvoice”可知，是用溫柔的聲音說(shuō)道。故選A。10．句意：你父親在你兩歲時(shí)離開(kāi)了我們。wasleaving離開(kāi)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；leaves一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單三形式；left一般過(guò)去時(shí)；willleave一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“whenyouweretwoyearsold”可知，爸爸是過(guò)去離開(kāi)我們的，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。11．句意：我們過(guò)著艱苦的生活。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞表泛指，后面接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞表泛指，后面接元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the這個(gè)，那個(gè)。根據(jù)“Welived...hardlife.”可知，是過(guò)著一段艱難的生活，hard以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a表泛指。故選A。12．句意：有一天，我遇到了一位女士，她建議我通過(guò)回收盒子來(lái)賺錢。makemoney賺錢；makingmoney動(dòng)名詞形式；tomakemoney動(dòng)詞不定式；mademoney一般過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“sheadvisedme...money”可知，是建議我賺錢，advisesb.todosth.“建議某人做某事”。故選C。13．句意：我為我的所作所為感到抱歉。你是對(duì)的。why為什么；what什么；where在哪里；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“‘Ifyouwantit,justtakeitoutoftherubbishbinbyyourself,Andyrepliedimpolitely；Iamsorryfor...Idid”可知，Andy在為自己之前所做的無(wú)禮行為道歉，what作did的賓語(yǔ)。故選B。14．句意：然后他的母親走了過(guò)來(lái)，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)女人就是幾年前幫助他們擺脫困境的那位女士。whom誰(shuí)，用作賓格；whose誰(shuí)的；what什么；who誰(shuí)，用作定語(yǔ)從句指人的關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)“thewomanwasjustthelady...helpedthem”可知，是曾經(jīng)幫助過(guò)他們的女士，關(guān)系代詞who作主語(yǔ)。故選D。15．句意：該輪到我?guī)湍懔?。help幫助；tohelp動(dòng)詞不定式；helped一般過(guò)去式；helping動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“It’smyturn...you”可知，指的是輪到我?guī)湍懔耍琲t’ssb’sturntodosth.“輪到某人做某事”。故選B。16．A17．D18．B19．C20．A21．B22．A23．A24．B25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Amy的奶奶摔斷了腿，為了讓喜愛(ài)在花園工作的奶奶開(kāi)心，她和她哥哥為奶奶制作了一個(gè)栽培盒。16．句意：我希望做一些事情讓她高興起來(lái)。cheer鼓舞；look看；bring帶來(lái)；pick撿起。根據(jù)“Grandmahadbrokenherleg.”可知奶奶摔斷了腿，Amy想做一些事情讓奶奶高興起來(lái)。故選A。17．句意：奶奶喜歡照顧她的植物，而且在花園里休息。animals動(dòng)物；insects昆蟲(chóng)；fruit水果；plants植物。根據(jù)“Grandmalikescaringfor…andtakingarestinhergarden.”可知，奶奶喜歡在花園里照顧植物。故選D。18．句意：她將會(huì)無(wú)聊。worried擔(dān)心的；bored無(wú)聊的；nervous緊張的；tired累的。根據(jù)“soshewouldnotlikesittinginherchairwaitingforgettingwellagain.”可知，奶奶將不會(huì)喜歡坐在椅子上面等著康復(fù)，所以會(huì)感到非常無(wú)聊。故選B。19．句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中建造的小型室內(nèi)花園。hidden隱藏；hung懸掛；built建造；covered覆蓋。根據(jù)“Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe…inglassbottles.”可知，栽培盒可以建造在玻璃瓶里。故選C。20．句意：然后他們開(kāi)始忙碌地建造栽培盒。busily繁忙地；surprisingly驚訝地；separately分別地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Buttheygotalottodo.”可知，他們有很多事情要去做，所以忙碌地開(kāi)始建造栽培盒。故選A。21．句意：所以他們參觀附近地植物商店，找材料，認(rèn)真地選了兩種奶奶喜愛(ài)的植物。faithfully忠實(shí)地；carefully認(rèn)真地；proudly驕傲地；peacefully平靜地。根據(jù)“Sotheyvisitedthegardenshopsnearby,searchingforthematerialsandchoosingtwoofGrandma’sfavoriteplants…”可知，他們是很認(rèn)真地找材料，選擇奶奶喜愛(ài)地植物。故選B。22．句意：然后他們開(kāi)始用簡(jiǎn)單的幾步建造栽培盒。steps步驟；tools工具；plans計(jì)劃；aims目標(biāo)。根據(jù)“First,...Next,...Then...Finally,...”可知他們是一步一步地建造栽培盒。故選A。23．句意：然后，一些黑黑的豐富的土壤被加到里面。added添加；chosen選擇；bought買；sent寄送。根據(jù)“Thentheygrewtheplantsinthesoil.”可知，他們先加入泥土，再往里面種植植物。故選A。24．句意：為了使栽培盒更加豐富多彩，Amy放置了淺黃色的巖石和亮綠色的苔蘚。mysterious神秘的；colorful多彩的；different不同的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Amyplacedlightyellowrocksandbrightgreenmoss.”可知，放置淺黃色的巖石和亮綠色的苔蘚的目的是讓栽培盒看起來(lái)更加多彩。故選B。25．句意：當(dāng)Amy和Mark給奶奶展示栽培盒的時(shí)候，她非常高興。comfortable舒服的；confident自信的；relaxed放松的；pleased高興的。根據(jù)“‘Itisaperfectgift!Thankyou,Children!’Shesaid.”可知，奶奶覺(jué)得這是個(gè)完美的禮物，所以她很高興。故選D。26．B27．D28．C29．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了余光中是一個(gè)評(píng)論家，詩(shī)人和翻譯家，他一生酷愛(ài)寫(xiě)作，《鄉(xiāng)愁》是余光中的偉大作品，在作品中表達(dá)了他在臺(tái)灣時(shí)對(duì)中國(guó)大陸的思念之情。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NostalgiaisYu’smasterpieceinwhichheexpresseshishomesicknessfortheChinesemainlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.”可知，《鄉(xiāng)愁》是余光中的偉大作品，在作品中表達(dá)了他在臺(tái)灣時(shí)對(duì)中國(guó)大陸的思念之情。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhemanagedtopublishhisfirstpoemattheageof20.”可知，他在20歲時(shí)發(fā)表了他的第一首詩(shī)；根據(jù)“Ayearlater,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwan.”可知，一年后，余光中和他的家人搬到了臺(tái)灣。故排除AC；根據(jù)“Publishedin1971,thepoemremainshighlypopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.”可知，《鄉(xiāng)愁》在1971年發(fā)表了；根據(jù)“Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.”和“‘ThereasonwhyIsticktowritingtilltodaycomesdowntomypassionfortheChineselanguage,’heoncesaidina2015interview.”可知，余光中一生都在寫(xiě)作。他曾在2015年的一次采訪中說(shuō)：“我之所以堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)作到今天，是因?yàn)槲覍?duì)中文的熱愛(ài)?！备鶕?jù)“YupassedawayinTaiwan.”可知，余光中最后在臺(tái)灣去世。故選D。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIsticktowritingtilltodaycomesdowntomypassionfortheChineselanguage,”heoncesaidina2015interview.Hethenaddedthatthispassionwasstrengthenedbyhisloveforhismotherandhismotherland.”可知，余光中一生都在寫(xiě)作。他曾在2015年的一次采訪中說(shuō):“我之所以堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)作到今天，是因?yàn)槲覍?duì)中文的熱愛(ài)?！彼€說(shuō)，對(duì)母親和祖國(guó)的愛(ài)使他更加熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)。故選C。29．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Hewasapoetknownforthenostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁)hedescribedinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoexpressournostalgiaforthisgreatwriter.”及全文可知，本文敘述了余光中是一個(gè)評(píng)論家，詩(shī)人和翻譯家，他一生酷愛(ài)寫(xiě)作，《鄉(xiāng)愁》是余光中的偉大作品，在作品中表達(dá)了他在臺(tái)灣時(shí)對(duì)中國(guó)大陸的思念之情。故選D。30．D31．B32．D33．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了深圳大學(xué)麗湖校區(qū)中央圖書(shū)館。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Italsobuiltasmartverticalbookstack(垂直書(shū)架),thefirstofitskindamonglibrariesinChinesemainlanduniversities”可知它的特別之處在于它有一個(gè)智能的垂直書(shū)架，能為人們提供優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)。故選D。31．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“saidduringaceremonythatthelibraryworkedastheheartofauniversity.Thelibraryconstructionishighlyimportantforitsscientificresearchandtalentcultivation”可知圖書(shū)館是一所大學(xué)的中心，圖書(shū)館建設(shè)對(duì)其的科學(xué)研究和人才培養(yǎng)至關(guān)重要，由此可知its指代“大學(xué)的”。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThetotallibraryareasofSZUarenowamongthetop10universitiesontheChinesemainland,accordingtoSZU”可知深圳大學(xué)的圖書(shū)館總面積目前位居中國(guó)大陸前十名，可見(jiàn)它比大多數(shù)大學(xué)的都要大。故選D。33．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了深圳大學(xué)麗湖校區(qū)中央圖書(shū)館，由此可知文章可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。34．D35．C36．B37．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹《格林童話》中《十二個(gè)跳舞的公主》的故事。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tothankhim,shegaveTramperherdirtycloak”可知，她把她的臟斗篷給了流浪漢。故選D。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theking’stwelvedaughterswereamystery.Eachnighttheytookofftheirsilkslippersandwenttobed.Buteachmorningtheirsilkslipperswerefullofholes,andthegirlsweretiredout.”可知國(guó)王想要人們找到公主們鞋子破了的原因。故選C。36．詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Andwhenhelookeddown,hisfeetweregonetoo.Hisfeet,legsandbodyhadgone”可知當(dāng)他低頭的時(shí)候，看見(jiàn)腳、腿和身體都不見(jiàn)了，因此是隱形了。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachnighttheytookofftheirsilkslippersandwenttobed.Buteachmorningtheirsilkslipperswerefullofholes,andthegirlsweretiredout.”可知公主們的鞋上會(huì)出現(xiàn)很多洞。故選A。38．A39．B40．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是四所學(xué)校關(guān)于英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的招生廣告。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“workfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday”可知，空閑時(shí)間主要集中在晚上。再結(jié)合“Time”這一欄，符合要求的是GlobalEnglishCenter和TheInternationalHouseofEnglish。故選A。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time”這一欄可知，只有ModernLanguageSchool有入學(xué)考試。故選B。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish”可知，你特別需要提高你的口語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Courses”這一欄可知，只有TheInternationalHouseofEnglish才有特別的口語(yǔ)課。故選D。41．C42．D43．E44．A45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述了一些成功的頭腦風(fēng)暴要遵循的規(guī)則。41．根據(jù)下文“Butwedohavesomerulestofollowforsuccessfulbrainstorming.”可推測(cè)，雖然沒(méi)有正確的頭腦風(fēng)暴的方法，但是卻有一些成功頭腦風(fēng)暴的規(guī)則可以遵循，選項(xiàng)C“沒(méi)有頭腦風(fēng)暴的正確方法”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。42．根據(jù)下文“Rememberthatyourgoalistocomeupwithasmanyideasaspossible.”可知，頭腦風(fēng)暴就是越多的想法越好，選項(xiàng)D“只要頭腦中有想法就說(shuō)出來(lái)或者記下來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。43．根據(jù)“Encouragebigorunusualideas.”可知，本段是關(guān)于鼓勵(lì)一些宏大或者不同尋常的想法，選項(xiàng)E“不要放棄你的想法，不管它們似乎有多么的奇怪”符合語(yǔ)