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精品文檔-下載后可編輯《英美文學(xué)選讀》自考真題試題及《英美文學(xué)選讀》自考真題解析
一、單選題(共50題,共100分)
1.()isgenerallyregardedastheforerunnerofthe20th—century“stream—of—consciousness”novelsandthefounderofpsychologicalrealism.
A.TheodoreDreiser
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.HenryJames
D.MarkTwain
2.CloselyrelatedtoDickinson’sreligiouspoetryareherpoemsconcerning(),rangingoverthephysicalaswellasthepsychologicalandemotionalaspectsofdeath.
A.loveandnature
B.deathanduniverse
C.deathandimmortality
D.familyandhappiness
3.considered()“thetruefatherofournationalliterature”.
A.BretHarte
B.MarkTwain
C.WashingtonIrving
D.WaltWhitman
4.Amongthefollowingwriters()isgenerallyregardedastheforerunnerofthe20th-century“stream-of-consciousness”novelsandthefounderofpsychologicalrealism.
A.T.S.Eliot
B.JamesJoyce
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.HenryJames
5.ThechildhoodofTomSawyerandHuckFinnintheMississippiisarecordofavanishedwayoflifeinthe()Mississippivalley
A.pre-WarofIndependence
B.post-WarofIndependence
C.pre-CivilWar
D.post-CivilWar
6.ThePortraitofALadyisgenerallyconsideredtobe()masterpiece,whichdescribesthelifejourneyofanAmerican()inaEuropeanculturalenvironment.
A.HenryAdams’…widow
B.WilliamJames’…girl
C.HenryJames’…girl
D.TheodoreDreiser’s…widow
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofEmilyDickinsonandherpoetry?
A.Sheremainedunmarriedallherlife
B.Shewrote,1,775poems,andmostofthemwerepublishedduringherlifetime.
C.Herpoemshavenotitles,hencearealwaysquotedbytheirfirstlines.
D.Herlimitedprivateworldhasneverconfinedthelimitlesspowerofhercreativityandimagination.
8.HenryJames’famegenerallyrestsuponhisnovelsandstorieswiththe()theme.
A.international
B.local
C.colonial
D.post-modern
9.AftertheAmericanCivilWar,theliteraryinterestintheso-called“reality”oflifestartedanewperiodintheAmericanliterarywritingsknowantheAgeof().
A.Realism
B.ReasonandRevolution
C.Romanticism
D.Modernism
10.MarkTwainemployedanunpretentiousstyleof()inhisnovelswhichisbestdescribedas“vernacular”.
A.standardEnglish
B.Afro-AmericanEnglish
C.colloquialism
D.urbanism
11.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerand,especially,itssequence()provedthemselvestobethemilestoneintheAmericanliterature.
A.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
B.LifeontheMississippi
C.TheGildedAge
D.RoughingIt
12.MarkTwain’sparticularconcernaboutthelocalcharacterofaregioncameaboutas“l(fā)ocalcolorism,”auniquevariationofAmericanliterary().
A.romanticism
B.nationalism
C.modernism
D.realism
13.Hemingway’s“IndianCamp”isoneofthefourteenshortstoriescollectedunderthetitleof().Thistitleisveryironicbecausethereisnopeaceatallinthestories.
A.ThreeStoriesandTenPoems
B.AcrosstheRiverandintotheTrees
C.TheGreenHillsofAfrica
D.InOurTime
14.Attheageofeighty-seven,()readhispoetryattheinaugurationofPresidentJohnin1961.
A.RobertFrost
B.WaltWhitman
C.EzraPound
15.Unlikehiscontemporariesintheearly20thcentury,()didnotbreakupwiththepoetictraditionnormadeanyexperimentonform.
A.WaltWhitman
B.RobertFrost
C.EzraPound
16.Withthepublicationof(),TheodoreDreiserwaslaunchinghimselfuponalongcareerthatwouldultimatelymakehimoneofthemostsignificantAmericanwritersoftheschoollaterknownasliterarynaturalism.
A.SisterCarrie
B.TheTitan
C.AnAmericanTragedy
D.TheStoic
17.“Thedignityofmovementofanicebergisduetoonlyone-eighthofitbeingabovewater.”This“iceberg”analogyisputforwardby().
A.MarkTwain
B.EzraPound
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.ErnestHemingway
18.“MylastDuchess”isapoemthatbestexemplifiesRobertBrowning’s().
A.sensitiveearforthesoundsoftheEnglishlanguage
B.excellentchoiceofwords
C.masteringofthemetricaldevices
D.useofthedramaticmonologue
19.MostliterarycriticsthinkthatFitzgeraldisbothaninsiderandanoutsiderof()withadoublevision.
A.theJazzAge
B.theAgeofReasonandRevolution
C.theBabyboomingAge
D.thePost-ModernAge
20.“Thedignityofmovementofanicebergisduetoonlyone-eighthofitbeingabovewater.”This“iceberg”analogyaboutprosestylewasputforwardby().
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.HenryJames
C.ErnestHemingway
D.F·ScottFitzgerald
21.TheNobelPrizeCommitteehighlypraised()for“hispowerfulstyle-formingmasteryoftheart”ofcreatingmodernfiction.
A.EzraPound
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RobertFrost
D.TheodoreDreiser
22.In1950,oneoftheleadingAmericanwriters()wasawardedtheNobelPrizefortheanti-racistIntruderintheDust.
A.RobertFrost
B.TheodoreDreiser
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.Fitzgerald
23.Greatlyandpermanentlyaffectedbythe()experiences,Hemingwayformedhisownwritingstyle,togetherwithhisthemeandhero.
A.mining
B.farming
C.war
D.sailing
24.Likeallnaturalists,()wasrestrainedfromfindingasolutiontothesocialproblemsthatappearedinhisnovelsandaccordinglyalmostallhisworkshavetragicendings.
A.TheodoreDreiser
B.HenryJames
C.WashingtonIrving
D.WaltWhitman
25.ItwashismasterpieceTheGreatGatsbythatmade()oneofthegreatestAmericannovelists.
A.Fitzgerald
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.ErnestHemmingway
D.GertrudeSteinbeck
26.TheFinancier,TheTitanandTheStoicbyTheodoreDreiserarecalledhis“Trilogyof().”
A.Hatred
B.Death
C.Desire
D.Fate
27.InDeathintheAfternoon()presentshisphilosophyaboutlifeanddeaththroughthedepictionofthebullfightasakindofmicrocosmictragedy.
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.JackLondon
C.ErnestHemingway
D.MarkTwain
28.EugeneO’Neill’sfirstfull—lengthplay,(),wonhimthefirstPulitzerthemeisthechoicebetweenlifeanddeath,theinteractionofsubjectiveandobjectivefactors.
A.BoundEastforCardiff
B.TheHairyApe
C.DesireUndertheElms
D.BeyondtheHorizon
29.In1920,()publishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadisewhichwas,tosomeextent,hisownstory.
A.F·ScottFitzgerald
B.ErnestHemingway
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.EmilyDickinson
30.Manisa“victimofforcesoverwhichhehasnocontrol.”Thisisanotionheldstronglyby().
A.RobertFrost
B.TheodoreDreiser
C.HenryJames
D.HamlinGarland
31.Theattitudetowardslifethat()hadbeentryingtodemonstrateinhisworksisknownas“graceunderpressure”.
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.TheodoreDreiser
C.ErnestHemingway
D.F·ScottFitzgerald
32.RobertFrostisgenerallyconsideredaregionalpoetwhosesubjectmattersmainlyfocusonthelandscapeandpeoplein().
A.thewest
B.thesouth
C.Alaska
D.NewEngland
33.Inmostofhiswritings,()deliberatelybrokeupthechronologyofhisnarrativebyjuxtaposingthepastwiththepresent,inthewaythemontagedoesinamovie.
A.WaltWhitman
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.ErnestHemingway
D.Fitzgerald
34.EzraPound,aleadingspokesmanofthe“()”,wasoneofthemostimportantpoetsinhistime.
A.ImagistMovement
B.CubistMovement
C.ReformistMovement
D.TranscendentalistMovement
35.TheeffectofDarwinistideaof“survivalofthefittest”wasshatteringin()’sfictionalworldofjungle,where“killortobekilled”wasthelaw.
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.TheodoreDreiser
D.WaltWhitman
36.WilliamFaulknersetmostofhisworksintheAmerican(),withhisemphasisonthe()subjectsandconsciousness.
A.North...Northern
B.East...Eastern
C.West...Western
D.South...Southern
37.The()Ageofthe1920scharacterizedbyfrivolityandcarelessnessisbroughtvividlytolifeinTheGreatGatsby.
A.Lost
B.Jazz
C.Reason
D.Gilded
38.In1950,()wasawardedtheNobelPrizefortheanti-racistIntruderintheDust.
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.RobertFrost
C.EzraPound
D.ErnestHemingway
39.WilliamFaulkneroncesaidthat()isastoryof“l(fā)ostinnocence,”whichprovesitselftobeanintensificationofthethemeofimprisonmentinthepast.
A.TheGreatGatsby
B.TheSoundandtheFury
C.Absalom,Absalom!
D.GoDown,Moses
40.InGoDown,Moses,()illuminatestheproblemofblackandwhiteinSouthernsocietyasacloseknitdestinyofbloodbrotherhood.
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.JackLondon
C.HermanMelville
D.NathanielHawthorne
41.Thistypeofdeskandchaircanbeadjusted________theheightofstudentsatdifferentages
A.with
B.for
C.to
D.in
42.Theteachertoldusthefact_______.
A.whichtheearthmovesaroundthesun
B.thattheearthmovedaroundthesun
C.thatthesunmovesaroundtheearth
D.thattheear
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