【分層單元卷】2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語全冊人教版英語9年級Unit4·A基礎(chǔ)測試

5/5【分層單元卷】人教版英語9年級上冊Unit4·A基礎(chǔ)測試一、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1．Icanhardlyknow_________socomplexamatterinsuchacase.A．howtodowith B．whattodowith C．whattodealwith D．howdealingwith2．Weshouldunderstand__________theproblems.A．whattosolve B．howwecansolve C．howtodeal D．howcanwesolve3．—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto________stressandbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A．a(chǎn)rguewith B．dealwith C．dowith D．comeupwith4．Thegirlwonthe________.We’reall________ofher.A．prize;proud B．proud;prize C．pride;proud D．prize;pride5．OurEnglishteachersayslearningEnglish________action,orwewillgetnothing.A．reduces B．refuses C．requires D．realizes6．Idon’tknow________ornotIcangetthereontime.A．if B．how C．whether D．when7．LiHongissoexcellentthatsheis________herfamily.A．worriedabout B．a(chǎn)ngrywith C．theprideof D．strictwith8．It_________fiveyearssincewelast_________eachother.A．is;hasseen B．is;saw C．was;saw D．hasbeen;haveseen9．—Myauntgoestoclimbthehilleverymorning.—Oh?Butshe________hateclimbinghills.A．usedto B．usesto C．wasusedto D．isusedto10．Youshouldpayattentionto________whiledrivingaroundthecorner,oryoumaybeindanger.A．slowdown B．slowingdown C．drivecarefully11．Thebestwayofsolvingtheproblemisbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword?A．Dealingwith. B．Agreeingwith. C．Lookingup. D．Givingup.12．BecauseofCOVID-19,ourteachersadviseus________tothepublicplacesless.A．togo B．going C．nottogo D．notgoing13．—Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty.—AsChinese,we________ourcountry.A．a(chǎn)resatisfiedwith B．a(chǎn)refriendlyto C．a(chǎn)reinterestedin D．a(chǎn)reproudof14．—Nowmanystarsaregivingawaymoneytothepoorareas.—Thisis________whatthepeopletheremostneed.A．exactly B．quite C．luckily D．helpfully15．Inordertocurehismom,theboy________sellingflowersinhissparetime.A．putsup B．takesup C．setsup D．makesup二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。ItwasacoldwinterafternoonbeforetheNewYear.MyparentsandIweresittingonthechairand____16____forthetrain.Thereweremanypeopleinthewaitinghall.A____17____whowasindirtyclothesandthinsatnearby.Itseemedtotellmethathewashomeless.“Hemustbecoldandhungry.MaybeIshouldhelphim,”Isaidtomyself.Justatthatmoment,awell-dressedyoungcouplewalkedtowardshim.“Excuseme,”themansaid.“MywifeandIboughttwomealboxesbutonewas____18____forus.Wehateto____19____goodfood.Canyouhelpusout?”Hehandedtheboyamealbox.Theboythankedthemandopenedthebox____20____andcarefully.Whenhesawanoldthinmanindirtyclothesenteringthehall,hestoppedandstoodupandofferedtheoldmanhisseat.He____21____hisjacketandcovereditontheoldman’sshoulders,saying,“Agentlemangavemethewarmmeal,____22____Ijustfinishedeating.Ihatetowastergoodfood.Canyouhelpmeout?”Heputthestill-warmmealboxintheoldman’s____23____withoutwaitingforananswer.“Sure,son,butIwantyouto____24____thatsandwichwithme.It’stoomuchforamanatmyage.”Wewereallmoved.Dadwentawayandsoonreturned____25____cupsofhotcoffeeandabigpizza.Mumanddadwentuptothem,“Excuseme…”.Irushedintoasupermarketandtookoutmypocketmoney.ItwassocoldthatafternoonbutIfeltmuchwarmerthanIhadeverthoughtpossible.16．A．caring B．a(chǎn)sking C．looking D．waiting17．A．boy B．girl C．man D．woman18．A．important B．thankful C．enough D．harmful19．A．make B．waste C．provide D．eat20．A．sadly B．successfully C．happily D．nervously21．A．putoff B．tookoff C．turnedoff D．showedoff22．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．if23．A．eyes B．a(chǎn)rms C．feet D．hands24．A．communicate B．share C．compare D．a(chǎn)rgue25．A．with B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．in三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AElisabethQuestion:Didyouusetobeshy?Ifso,howdidyouovercome(克服)itandhowlongdidittake?Ineedyourhelp.2daysagoLucyAnswer1:IwasveryshywhenIwasinhighschool.Overthelast5yearsorsoIhaveworkedveryhardatovercomingit.Istartedbymakingconversationswithfriends’friendsthatIdidn’tknow.Itdidtakealotofeffort(努力).NowIcantalktoalmosteveryone.YesterdayTinaAnswer2:Yes,Iwasshyabouttwoyearsago.Ittookmeabouttwoyearstoovercomemyshyness.Don’tworry.Findyourconfidence,andyou’llovercomeyourfear.2hoursagoAnnaAnswer3:IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilIstartedservinginarestaurant.Ifoundthatreallyhelpful.IhavebecomemoreoutgoingnowbecauseIhavetotalktostrangerseveryday.30minutesago26．WhatcanwelearnaboutElisabeth?A．Shewantstointroduceherself. B．Shewantstoovercomehershyness.C．Shelikestohelpotherstosolveproblems. D．Sheenjoystalkingwithothers.27．WhatdoesTinathinkisimportanttoovercomeshyness?A．Kindness. B．Fairness. C．Confidence. D．Goodgrades.28．WhathelpedAnnaalottobecomemoreoutgoing?A．Servinginarestaurant. B．Eatingoutoften.C．Workingdayandnight. D．Lookingforjobs.29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLucy,TinaandAnna?A．Theyareallhighschoolstudents.B．TheyareallElisabeth’sfriends.C．Theyallthoughtitwaseasytoovercomeshyness.D．Theyallusedtobeshyandovercameitsuccessfully.30．Wheredoestheinformationprobablycomefrom?A．Amagazine. B．TheInternet. C．Anoticeboard. D．Anewspaper.BCuriosity(好奇心)ispartofhumannature.Childrenarefamousforwantinganswerstothousandsofquestions.BooksandTVshowsoftendependoncuriosity.Peoplekeepreadingorwatchingbecausetheywanttofindoutwhathappens.Butcuriosityalsoprovidesmanyadvantages.Learningistheeasiestifyouhaveadesireforknowledge.Curiositycancreatethatdesirewhenyouhaveaquestionyouwantananswerto.Manyofhistory’sgreatestdiscoveriesweremadebycuriouspeople.Thankstotheircuriosity,peoplenowknowfarmoreabouttheworldandhaveusefultechnologytohelpthem.Evenifyoudon’tplantobeaninventororresearcher,curiositycanstillhelpyouintheclassroom.Ifyoudevelopthejoyoflearning,classeswillbecomemorefun.Andyou’llbebetterbecauseyouwillfullytakepartintheprocessoflearning.Evenifyou’renolongerastudent,curiositywillmakeyougetmoreinformationandthenabetterworker.Whatdoyoudoifyou’renotalreadycurious?Luckily,curiosityisaskillthatcanbeimproved.Ifyouactlikeyou’recurious,you’llquicklystarttoactuallyfeelcurious.Often,themoreyoulearnaboutatopic,themoreinterestingitbecomes.Asyoulearnaboutatopic,collectasmuchinformationaspossible.Readdifferentkindsofbooks,listentotalksandaskquestions.Don’talwaysgetyourinformationfromthesamesource.Instead,learntoappreciate(欣賞)factsthatdifferentpeopleknowandthedifferentopinionsthattheyexpress.Askalotofquestions.Remember,everyoneknowssomethingthatyoudon’t.Findoutwhatthatisandaskaboutit.Thisletsyoulearnsomethingandmakestheotherpersonhappybylettingthemshowofftheirknowledge.Intheclassroomoroutofit,developingcuriosityissuretobevaluable.31．Whatdoesthewritermainlywantustodoafterreadingthepassage?A．Tomakeothershappy. B．Toshowoffourknowledge. C．Todevelopourcuriosity. D．Tobecomeaninventororaresearcher.32．Accordingtothepassage,curiosity________.A．istheonlypartofhumannature B．dependsonbooksandTVshowsC．can’tcreatethedesireforanswers D．mayleadtomanygreatdiscoveries33．Whatwouldhappenwithoutcuriosity?A．Studentsmaybecomelessinterestedinclasses. B．Peoplewillknowmoreabouttheworld.C．Peoplecanstillbecomebetterworkers. D．Studentscan’timproveitagain.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desire”inthepassagemean?A．wish B．chance C．choice D．pity35．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ANewDiscovery B．ANaturalAbility C．AGreatInvention D．AFamousCreationCMomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpersonsinyourlife.Overyourlifetime,theymayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeet.Soifyourmomlovestoread,youjustmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes.Butparentsdoalotmorethanjustpassontheirhobbies.MomsandDadsneedtocarefortheirkidstheminutetheirkidsareborn.Mostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents.Spendtimetogether.InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,ordosomereading.Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.Youcanbrightenaparent'sdaywithahug,acard,orajoke.It'salsolovelywhenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy!Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou'returningintoagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjob.36．Whomayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeetaccordingtothepassage?A．Teachers. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Grandparents.37．Whichofthefollowingcan'thelpyoubuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents?A．Spendingtimetogether. B．Beingkind.C．Doingyourbestatwhateveryoudo. D．PlayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.38．Yourparentswillbeunhappyifyou________.A．cleanupyourroomwithoutbeingasked B．fightwithyourbrothersorsistersC．tryyourbesttodosomething D．givethemahug39．Howmanywayscanyoustayclose,getalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.40．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?Itmeans________.A．theymakeyoubecomeagoodkid B．theyworkhardC．theyareperfect D．theydowellintheirofficeworkD閱讀下面短文,從所給的A到E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確的選項(xiàng)填空,使短文通順、內(nèi)容完整。Heusedtocause(引起)alotoftrouble.MartinMurrayisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea“problemchild”,butarecentconversationwithhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidn’tusetogivehismothermanyproblems.However,afterhisfather’sdeathafewyearsago,___41___Hismothercouldn’taffordtopay(不能負(fù)擔(dān))herchild’seducation.Todothis,shehadtowork,andsowasoftennotathome.Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hewasnotinterestedinstudyingandheoftengotintotroublewith(與……沖突)thepolice.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatient(有耐心的)___42___Intheend,shemadeadifficultdecision:tosendhimtoaboys’boardingschool.Martinhateditandcausedalotoftrouble.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.____43____Buttheheadteacher(校長)saiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhismother.Martincalledhismother,buttohissurprise,thisphonecallchangedhislife.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.___44___Irealizethatsincemyfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.”NowMartinhasreallychanged.Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.____45____Hismother’slovehelpedhimtofeelgoodabouthimself,andasMartinhimselfsays,“It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”A．Howwasheabletochange?B．a(chǎn)ndshedidn’tgiveuptryingtohelphim.C．That’swhenIdecidedtochange.D．Martin’slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.E．HisteacheragreedandthoughtMartinwaswastinghistime(浪費(fèi)時(shí)間).四、詞語運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。one,

scare,

actual,

he,

toy,

reach,

possible,

clever,

wake,

moveAdamwasanEnglishseniorhighstudentlivinginLiverpool.Heregardedhimselfasthe____46____studentinhisclass.Oneday,Adamwantedtosee____47____uncleinLondon,soheboughtatrainticketfromLiverpooltoLondon.Whenhe____48____thetrainstation,thetrainhadalreadyfilledwithpassengers.Therewerenofreeseatsinthecarriage.Then,Adamsawamanselling____49____.Hesuddenlyhadagoodidea.Adamboughtarubbersnakeandthrewitintothecarriage.Allthepassengerswerevery____50____whentheysawthe“snake”.Theyallshoutedforhelp.Peopleranoutofthecarriageasquicklyas____51____.Adamsawseveralemptyberths(臥鋪)andlaydownon____52____ofthem.Hesoonfellasleep.Afterawhile,Adam____53____up.Hefoundthetrainwasnot____54____andthoughtithadstoppedatastation.Heaskedarailwayman,“Whichstationisit?”Therailwaymanreplied,“ItisLiverpool.____55____,therewasasnakeinthiscarriage.Soitwasseparatedandleftbehindhere,theothercarriageshaveleftforLondon.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）A:Hi,Bob.Isthatyou?B:Yes,itis.Err...You’reAnn,right?A:Yes,Iam.I’mreallysurprisedtoseeyouhere.B:Yeah.___56___Youlookreallydifferentnow.A:That’sright.___57___ButnowIhavecurlyhair,becauseitismorepopular.B:___58___A:Ha,yeah.Iusedtobeshort.ButthemostimportantthingisthatI’mmuchmoreoutgoing.B:Butwhy?___59___A:Well,becauseI’mworkingasareporterforamagazinenow.B:Wow!__60__A．Peoplehavechange.B．Youdidn’tusetobeshort.C．Iusedtohavestraighthair.D．Andyouaremuchtallerthanbefore.E．Irememberyouusedtobekindofshy.F．Wehaven’tseeneachotherforthreeyears.G．Iwasn’tbraveenoughtoanswerquestionsinclass.六、書面表達(dá)(15分)61．經(jīng)過半學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)，相信大家對英語學(xué)習(xí)有了一定的方法。請你以“HowShouldWeLearnEnglish?”為題，參考下表，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)剬W(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語。HowShouldWeLearnEnglish?listentotheteachercarefully做筆記joinallkindsofEnglishactivities練習(xí)大聲說英語beconfident不要害怕犯錯listeningtotapesandwatchingEngli