高二英語(yǔ)同步檢測(cè)UnitSharing第課時(shí)

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Unit4第2課時(shí)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Yourkittenwillneedtimeto________hernewenvironment，andthisisthefirststepingettingofftoapositivestart.A．contributeto B．devotetoC．a(chǎn)pplyto D．a(chǎn)djustto答案：D本題題意:你的貓咪需要時(shí)間適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境，這是向良好開端邁進(jìn)的第一步.adjustto“適應(yīng)；習(xí)慣”，符合題意。contributeto“有助于；貢獻(xiàn)給"；devoteto“把……獻(xiàn)于；把……用于”;applyto“應(yīng)用于"。2．Thedoctorstaketurnsat________themobilemedicalteam.A．a(chǎn)ttendingto B．participatinginC．joiningin D．takingpart答案：B本題題意：醫(yī)生們輪流參加巡回醫(yī)療隊(duì)。participatein表示“參與，參加"。3．LondonwasanewworldtomeandIwas________findoutmoreaboutitformyself.A．leadingtoB．dyingtoC．connectedwithD．curiousabout答案：B本題題意：倫敦對(duì)我來說是個(gè)新世界，我渴望更多地了解這個(gè)城市。bedyingtodosth.“極想做某事；渴望做某事”，符合題意。leadto“導(dǎo)致”；connectwith“聯(lián)系；接觸”；curiousabout“對(duì)……好奇”，后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)采用動(dòng)名詞形式。4．Havingbeenbittentwice，thepostmanletsustiethedog—________hejustdoesnotsendlettersforus。A．however B．meanwhileC．otherwise D．whatever答案：C本題題意:郵遞員在被狗咬了兩次之后，要我們把狗拴起來，不然就不給我們送信。otherwise“否則;不然"，符合題意。however“然而”；meanwhile“同時(shí)”;whatever“無(wú)論如何”。5．Ifthisinformationisnotrelevant________thequestion，theexaminerwillnotconsiderit。A．to B．withC．for D．from答案：Aberelevantto“與……有關(guān)”，為固定搭配。6．Iwonderifwecanmakea（n)________tomeetsometimenextweek。A．a(chǎn)dvertisement B．businessC．a(chǎn)rrangement D．a(chǎn)ffair答案：C本題題意：我想知道我們能否在下星期某個(gè)時(shí)間安排見面。makeanarrangementtodosth?！鞍才抛瞿呈隆?，符合題意。advertisement“廣告"；business“商業(yè);生意;事務(wù)”；affair“事務(wù)；事情”.7．Ourmembershavetheprivilege________thelendingserviceofthelibrary.A．tousing B．inusingC．ofuse D．ofusing答案：Dhavetheprivilegeofdoing/todosth。表示“有做某事的特權(quán)”，為固定詞組。8．—Didyouplaywithyourchildhoodfriendsintherivernearourvillageduringyourstaythere?—Iplannedto,buttheriverhadalready________，andtherewasnowateratall.A．driedout B．driedupC．diedout D．filledup答案：B本題題意：“在那里的日子里，你跟兒時(shí)的朋友們?cè)谖覀兇甯浇男『永锿嫠Ａ藛幔?“我打算去的，但那條河已經(jīng)干涸了,根本就沒有水。"dryup“（指河流、井等)干涸”，符合題意。dryout“（使浸水之物）完全變干；干透”；dieout“滅絕";fillup“填滿”.9．Withthevacation________，thepleasantsunbathwetookonthebeachinQingdaolastyearattractedmefromtimetotime.A．drawingnear B．drawnnearC．cameup D．wentaway答案：A考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。據(jù)后句句意判斷，應(yīng)該是假期臨近,又thevacation與drawnear構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，采用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。10．Unless________，heremainedsilentallthetime。A．spokenB．spokentoC．beingspokentoD．speakingto答案:B考查省略。unlessspokento＝unlesshewasspokento。11．Youcancometomeforhelpwhenever____necessary。A．being B．isC．itwas D．/答案：D考查省略.whenevernecessary＝wheneveritisnecessary。12．It________unusualdeterminationtoundertakesuchadifficulttask。A．takes B．spendsC．costs D．shares答案：A考查Ittakessb。sth.todo結(jié)構(gòu)。其他三項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法。13．—Howoftendoyouhear________yourmother?-Onceamonth。I'mexpectingherlettereveryday.A．of B．a(chǎn)boutC．from D．/答案：C據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知此處表示“收到……的來信”，應(yīng)用hearfrom。14．Heworeshoesthatlooked30yearsold,toosmallforhisfeet，withholesalloverthem，histoes________out.A．stuck B．cameC．went D．rushed答案：Astickout意為“使伸出”.15．Ithinkyou'llgrow______himwhenyouknowhimbetter。A．liking B．tobelikeC．tolike D．tobeliking答案：C“growtolikehim”表示“逐漸喜歡上他”。Ⅱ.課文概述根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行填空,每空限填一詞。DearRosemary，Thanksforyourletter。Itwaswonderfultohear__1__you.Asyou're__2__tohearallaboutmylifehere，I’lltalkaboutitnow。It__3__meafewminutestowalktomyhighschool，wherethere’snoelectricityorwaterandevenno__4__。It’shardto__5__totheseconditions。Ihavedifficultyinteachingtheseboyssciencewithoutanyequipment.IevendoubtwhetherI’mmakingany__6__totheirlives。It’squite__7__formetovisitlocalpeopleandgettoknowthem，becauseIdon’tunderstandtheirdialect.ButonceI,togetherwithanotherteacher,visitedthevillagewhereTombe，oneoftheboyslived。Theboy'shutwasdarkwith__8__windowsandanarrowdoorway。Thefamilyhadfewpossessions，buttheyledahappylife。AlthoughIcouldn't__9__intheirconversation，Ilovedlisteningtotheirsofttalkintheirlanguage。Peopletherehavethehabitofdrying__10__theleftoverfood.Weleftthevillagethenextmorningandfelthappyaboutthisexperience。Pleasewritesoon。Love，Jo1．________2.________3。________4。________5．________6.________7。________8.________9．________10。________答案：1.from2.dying3.takes4.textbooks5。adapt/adjust6。difference7。difficult8。no9。participate10.outⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換每空填一詞，使該句與所給句子的意思相同或相近。1．Weexpectedtoseethefamousfilmstarinthefleshattheparty。We________________________seethefamousfilmstarinthefleshattheparty.2．MonthshadgonebybeforeIreceivedmyfriend’sletteragain.MonthshadpassedbeforeI______________________________again。3．ImetmyformerEnglishteacherbyaccidentinthestreetthismorning。I________________myformerEnglishteacherinthestreetthismorning。4．Wespentmanyhoursdecoratingournewly。boughthouse。________________usmanyhours________________ournewly。boughthouse。5．Itwasnotuntillateintheafternoonthatwegottothecampsite。Notuntillateintheafternoondidwe________thecampsite.答案：1.weredyingto2.heardfrommyfriend3.cameacross4.Ittook；todecorate5.reachWillChinaWillChina’sone-childpolicychangein2010?ManybelievethepopulationisnolongeramajorthreattoChina’sresourcesandenvironment。Instead,China'spopulationchallengeshaveshiftedtolowbirthrates,anagingsocietyandawideninggenderimbalance。ChinahasalreadyexperiencedashortageofskilledworkersinplaceslikethePearlRiverDelta,soitmightnotbelongbeforeweseemajorreforms.閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。WillWillChina'shousingpricespeakin2010?ThestoryofthestrongV。shapedrecoveryoftheChineseeconomythisyearwasfollowedbyreportsofsoaringhousingpricesinmanycities。Thecentralgovernmentisawareofthedangerofapropertybubble(泡沫)thatcaninflatethenationaleconomyorevenburst，derailingtheongoingeconomicrecovery.Severalpolicymeasureshavebeenannouncedtocoolthered。hotrealestatemarket.Well,howmuchtrustdoyouplaceingovernmentpoliciestocontrolhousingpricesin2010？Willwewitnessanotherglobalepidemicin2010?Willwewitnessanotherglobalepidemicin2010?TheWorldHealthOrganizationthisyeardeclaredH1N1aglobalepidemic。Fortunately,itismuchlessthreateningthanpeoplepreviouslybelieved，andnewlyintroducedvaccinesseemtohavequelledlingeringfears.FirsttherewasSARS，thentheglobalspreadofH5N1fluandnowtheH1N1flu。Globalizationisnothelping,either.Theearthnowistrulyavillage，makingiteasyforavirustotravelfromBeijingtoBostoninamatterofhours.Willanotherepidemicarrivein2010？China’sconsumerpriceindex（CPI)，ameasureofinflation（通貨膨脹)，roseby0.6percentinNovember,thefirstyear.on。yearriseinconsumerpricessinceJanuary2009.Thereleaseofthosenumbersspurredtalkaboutpossibleinflation。Thegovernmentiscertainlyawareofinflationarypressures,andhasalreadytakenstepstopreventinflationintherealestate（房地產(chǎn)）market.Somecallformoremeasuressuchasstepstoincreasethepurchasingpowerofconsumers.文章大意：本篇文章涉及人們關(guān)心的熱點(diǎn)問題,預(yù)測(cè)在2010年這一切將會(huì)發(fā)生怎樣的變化。China’sconsumerpriceindex（CPI)，ameasureofinflation（通貨膨脹)，roseby0.6percentinNovember,thefirstyear.on。yearriseinconsumerpricessinceJanuary2009.Thereleaseofthosenumbersspurredtalkaboutpossibleinflation。Thegovernmentiscertainlyawareofinflationarypressures,andhasalreadytakenstepstopreventinflationintherealestate（房地產(chǎn)）market.Somecallformoremeasuressuchasstepstoincreasethepurchasingpowerofconsumers.1．WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor？A．China'sone.childpolicyisnowfacingchallenges.B．Thered-hotrealestatemarketaccountsfortherecoveryofChina'seconomy。C．TheH1N1fluhasspreadfromBeijingtoBoston.D．Inflationincreasesthepurchasingpowerofconsumers。答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一部分介紹了在新形勢(shì)下計(jì)劃生育政策所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)；低生育率,老齡化社會(huì)和逐漸加大的男女比例失衡問題。2．Theunderlinedword“quelled”isclosestinmeaningto________。A．caused B．reducedC．prevented D．cured答案：B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)該詞所在的語(yǔ)境判斷，新疫苗的引進(jìn)減輕了籠罩在人們心中的恐懼感，故選B。3．Thebesttitleforthelastpartofthetextsh