2023-2024學(xué)年河北大城縣九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末檢測試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年河北大城縣九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末檢測試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Shespokesothateveryonecouldwritedownwhatshesaid.A．safely B．quickly C．slowly D．friendly2、______wehad!I’dliketogothere______.A．Howafun,oncemore B．Whatafun,oncemoreC．Howfun,oncemore D．Whatfun,oncemore3、ThedramaStoryofYanxiPalace____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A．wins B．win C．willwin D．haswon4、Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A．takesB．hastakenC．istakingD．wastaking5、—Jimfailedhismathtestlastweek.What’shappenedtohim?—Ittakeshimtoomuchtime____________hisfriendsonline.A．tochatwith B．playingwith C．talkwith D．gotonwith6、—Whereisyourteacher?—He______thelibrary.He______thelibraryforanhour.A．hasgoneto;hasbeento B．hasgoneto;hasbeeninC．hasbeento;hasbeenin D．hasbeento;hasgoneto7、JiangsuDevelopmentSummitwasopen_____May20thinNanjing.A．onB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．by8、MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.______.Iamahugefanofhim.A．Forgetit B．Wonderful C．Youbet D．Metoo9、TheTVshowwassoboringthathestopped______amagazineinstead.A．reading B．toread C．reads D．fromreading10、Doyouwanttobehealthy?___.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．Tosmile D．SmileⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday，ateacherenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutatest.Afterhearing，allstudentswereseatedandwaitedforthetestto1.Now,theteachergavethetestpaperstoallstudentsandputthetextfacedownatthedesk.Whenhefinishedhandingoutthetesttoallstudents,heasked2toturnthetestpagesandbegin.Studentsweresurprisedtoseethattherewasnota3butjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theteachernoticedthestudents'faceexpressionandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteabout4youseethere.”Thestudentswerestill5butgotstartedwiththetest.Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.Allofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionetc.Aftertheteacherfinishedreading,thewholeclasswas6.Thenprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry,Iamnotgoingtogiveyou7forthisbutIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeveryonefocusedontheblackdotandwroteaboutit,8noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper,the9iswithourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackspotstandsfor10inourlife.OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,11loveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate–ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatcan12usourliving,themiraclesweseeeveryday.Stillwejust13daytodayproblemslikehealthproblems,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationshipsetc.butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedto14wehaveinourlives.”Soweshouldtrytotakeeyesoffourproblemsand15eachmomentthatlifegivesus.Behappyandlivelifepositively.1．A．startB．finishC．endD．stop2．A．himB．herC．themD．us3．A．a(chǎn)nswerB．questionC．planD．picture4．A．whereB．whatC．whenD．which5．A．surprisedB．relaxedC．excitedD．interested6．A．noisyB．warmC．proudD．silent7．A．examplesB．gradesC．booksD．presents8．A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．soD．or9．A．differentB．sameC．politeD．difficult10．A．workB．moneyC．problemsD．jobs11．A．withB．withoutC．forD．of12．A．chooseB．provideC．shareD．thank13．A．tryonB．getonC．focusonD．turnon14．A．everythingB．somethingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything15．A．believeB．fearC．passD．enjoyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1．(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2．smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3．(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4．them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5．(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6．(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7．(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8．(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9．hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10．(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解.AftertheSpringFestival,Ifoundsomeofmymom’sdailyhabitshavechanged.Hercookingwaywasdifferent.Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisplybecameverytenderandsoft.Fishthathadbeenfriedbecamesoup.Heroldshredded(切成細(xì)條的)potatoturnedintodicedpotato…Feelingstrange,dadandIaskedMomthereasonforthechange.Butallshesaidwas,“Justtryingadifferenttaste”.Thenshewassilent.Butitwasn’tjusthercookingway.Momalsochangeotherhabits.Afterdinner,insteadofwatchingfilmsonTVasusual,shewouldputonhernewly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk.Aftertheycamebackhome,momwouldloseherselfinmagazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare.Momalmostnevergetssick.Whywasshesuddenlyinterestedinmedicine?Icouldn’tunderstandher“abnormal”behavior.ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog(博客).“WhilevisitingmyparentsduringtheSpringFestival,Isuddenlyrealizedthattheyareintheir70snow,”mymomhadwritten.“Theymoveslowlyanditishardforthemtodothehousework.Ishouldvisitthemmoreoften…“Somecookingshouldbechangedtokeepthemhealthy.Theylikefishsoup,dicedpotato,tenderandsoftvegetables…“Imustalsokeepfitbydoingphysicalexercise.Ifmyparentsaretooweaktomovearound,Icanbestrongenoughtotakecareofthem.WhenIamold,mysoncanalsopaylessattentiontotakingcareofme…”WhenIreadthis,Ifeltverysorry.IusedtocomplainthatMomdidn’tunderstandmeandcouldn’tgivemeeverythingIwanted.Ialwaysthoughttherewasawidegap(溝)betweenus.ButnowIcompletelyunderstandher.Howgreatsheis!Shealwaysthinksofothersbeforeherself.Everythingshedoesistohelpthepeoplesheloveslivebetterlives.Howunselfishherloveis!1．（小題1）Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Fishthathadbeenfriedbecamefishsoup.B．Vegetablesbecamereallytenderandsoft.C．Theshreddedpotatobecamedicedpotato.D．Thecookingwaywasn’tthesameasbefore.2．（小題2）Whichoneofthefollowingisoneofmother’s“abnormal”behavior?A．WatchingfilmsonTVafterdinner.B．Beinginterestedinsportsclothes.C．Readingmorebouthealthcare.D．Nottakingmedicinewhengotsick.3．（小題3）Whendidmumchangeherhabits?A．Afterherparentswereill.B．AftertheSpringFestival.C．Whenmumwas70yearsold.D．Aftermomstartedhermicroblog.4．（小題4）Whydidmomchangehercookingway?A．Becauseshewantedtotryadifferenttaste.B．Becauseshewasn’tinterestedincookinganymore.C．Becauseshewassuddenlyinterestedinmedicine.D．Becauseshetriedtofindacookingwaysuitableforherparents.5．（小題5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusreadersbytalkingaboutthisstory?A．Mom’sloveissellessandgreatB．Momhaschangedherdailyhabits.C．AmisunderstandingbetweenMomandme.D．Howtocookfoodinahealthyway.B14、AncientEgyptwasoneofthegreatestcivilizations(文明)inthehistoryoftheworld.Itlastedforover3000yearsfrom3150BCto30BC．LookingniceandbeingcleanwasveryimportanttotheEgyptians.Mostmenandwomenworejewelry(珠寶)ofsometype.Therichworejewelrymadeofgoldandsilver,whilethepoorerpeopleusedcopper.Becauseitwassohot,mostpeopleworewhiteclothes.Menworekilts(男士短裙)andwomenworeastraightdress.AncientEgyptwasacomplexsocietyneedingpeopletodomanydifferenttasksandjobs.Mostofthepeoplewerefarmers.TheygrewtheircropsnearthebanksoftheNileRiverwheretherichblacksoilwasgoodforcrops.Thereweredifferentkindsofcraftsmenjobs.Howskilledacraftsmanwaswoulddeterminehissuccess.Mostofthesoldierswerefootmen.Inpeacetime,soldierswouldhelpwithgovernmentprojectssuchasmovingstonesforapyramid(金字塔).ScribeswereimportantpeopleinAncientEgyptastheyweretheonlypeoplewhoknowhowtoreadandwrite.ScribescamefromwealthyfamiliesandtookyearsoftrainingtolearntheEgyptianhieroglyphics(象形文字).1．（小題1）Paragraph2mainlytellsus_______.A．wheretheancientEgyptianslivedB．whattheancientEgyptiansworeC．whattheancientEgyptiansateD．whatkindsofjobstheancientEgyptianshad2．（小題2）InancientEgypt,mostpeopleworewhiteclothesbecause____.A．thewhiteclotheslookedcleanB．theywereorderedtowearlikethatC．theyweretoopoortobuycolorfulclothesD．theweatherwasveryhotthen3．（小題3）Thepeoplewhogrewbarleytomakebeer,wheatforbreadandvegetableswere______.A．farmersB．craftsmenC．soldiersD．scribesC15、YunmengWaterParkTicketPrice:80yuanonweekdays100yuanonweekendsOpeningTime:10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Tel:8595885VolunteersWantedCanyouspeakEnglishwell?Canyouworkhard?DoyouknowmuchaboutBeijing?Doyouwanttoworkasvolunteers?Age:20—50Pleasecall:8951568FoundAsportsbag.It’sblack.Thereisabasketball,apairofsportsshoesinit.CometoClassroom201.Tel:3215535MoviesinDadiCinemaTodayTitanic:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.Spider-Man:2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.KungFuPanda:6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Ticketprice:￥25Bookingoffice:86010021．IfyouwanttopaylessmoneyinYunmengWaterPark,youcangothereon_________.A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday2．Theownerofthesportsbagmaybegoodatplaying__________.A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball3．Tomwantstobeavolunteer,heshouldcall__________.A．8601002 B．8951568 C．85958854．LinTaocanbeavolunteerbecausehespeaks________well.A．English B．Chinese C．French5．Mr.Brownwon’tbefreeuntil4:30p.m.Whichmoviecanhesee?A．Spider-Man. B．KungFuPanda. C．Titanic.D16、閱讀理解。Artificialintelligence:Google’sAlphaGobeatsGomasterLeeSe-dolAcomputerprogramhasbeatenamasterGoplayer3-0inabest-of-fivecompetition,inwhatisseenasalandmarkmomentforartificialintelligence(人工智能).Google?sAlphaGoprogramwasplayingagainstLeeSe-dolinSeoul,inSouthKorea.MrLeehadbeenconfidenthewouldwinbeforethecompetitionstarted.“AlphaGoplayedconsistently(穩(wěn)定地)frombeginningtotheendwhileLee,asheisonlyhuman,showedsomementalweakness,”oneofLee?scoaches,KwonKap-Yong,toldtheAFPnewsagency.MrLeeisconsideredasasuccessfulGoplayer,havingwonmanycompetitionsinhiscareer.Goisagameoftwoplayerswhotaketurnsputtingblackorwhitestonesona19-by-19grid(棋格).Playerswinbysurroundingtheircompetitorspieceswiththeirown.Inthefirstgameoftheseries(系列賽),AlphaGowonbyaverysmallchance–MrLeehadledformostofthematch,butAlphaGomanagedtobuildupastrongleadinitsclosingstages.AfterlosingthesecondmatchtoDeepMind,LeeSe-dolsaidhewas“speechless”addingthattheAlphaGomachineplayeda“nearlyperfectgame”.ExpertssaidthatLeeSe-dolhadbroughthis“topgame”butthatAlphaGohadwon“ingreatstyle”.TheAlphaGosystemwasdevelopedbyBritishcomputercompanyDeepMindwhichwasboughtbyGooglein2014.Ithasbuiltupitsspecialskillsbystudyingoldergamesandteasingoutsomanykindsofwaysofplay.And,accordingtoDeepMindCEODemisHassabis,ithasalsospentalotoftimejustplayingthegame.“Itplayeditself,millionsandmillionsoftimesandeachtimegotalittlebetter–itlearnsfromitsmistakes,”hetoldtheBBCbeforethematchesstarted.Thisgoodcircleofcontinuousimprovementmeantthesupercomputerwentintothefive-matchseriesstrongerthanwhenitbeattheEuropeanplayerlatelastyear.Doesthismeanartificialintelligenceisnowsmarterthanusandwillkillushumans?Certainlynot.AlphaGodoesn?tcareifitwinsorloses.Doesitmeanthatartificialintelligencewillsoontakeyourjob?Possiblyyoushouldbemoreworriedaboutthat.1．WhathadLeeSe-dolthoughtaboutthecompetitionbeforeitstarted?A．HewouldbeatAlphaGo.B．AlphaGowouldleadthematch.C．Itwashardtotellwhowouldwin.D．AlphaGowouldhavesomeweakness.2．Whathappenedinthefirstgameoftheseries?A．MrLeewonbyaverysmallchance.B．AlphaGohadledformostofthematch.C．MrLeewasbeatenbyAlphaGofinally.D．AlphaGobuiltupastrongleadatthebeginning.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“teasingout”probablymean?A．Givingout. B．Workingout.C．Runningout. D．Pointingout.4．Thewritermayagreethat______inthefuture.A．humanwillbekilledbyartificialintelligenceB．a(chǎn)rtificialintelligencewilldoeverythingforhumanC．peoplemightlosejobsbecauseofartificialintelligenceD．a(chǎn)rtificialintelligencewillbemuchsmarterthanhumanE17、TheChang’e-3,namedafteraChinesegoddess,isChina’sfirstspacecraft(航天器)tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon.Itincludesalanderandamoonrover(月球車)calledYutu.TheChang’e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase(階段)China’slunarprogramme,whichincludesorbiting,landingandreturningtoEarth.ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang’e-1andChang’e-2spacecraftin2007and2010.ThelaunchofChang’e-3wassuccessful.TheChang’e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina’sspaceprogramme,thenewssays.Thenewsaddsthatexploringtheuniverse(宇宙)andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.WithalanderandthemoonroverYutu,Chang’e-3soft-landed(軟著陸)onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulaterseparated(分離)fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonrover,afteraworldwideonlinevote(投票)attractedpeopletocomeupwithnames.InChinesefolktale,YutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang’e,themoongoddess.Chang’etookherpetandflewtowardsthemoon.Shebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversince.1．WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?A．Chang’e-1 B．Chang’e-2C．Chang’e-3 D．Yutu2．Fromthispassage,howmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.A．Three B．Two C．One D．None3．Whodidthemoonrovernameafter?A．a(chǎn)Chinesegoddess B．Chang’e C．YutuofChang’e D．a(chǎn)whitepetrabbit4．WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A．Chang’e-2wassetupin2010.B．Yutuisn’tthefirstroverofChina.C．ManypeoplevotedforYutuonline.D．YutuseparatedafterChang’e-3landedonthemoon.5．Thearticlemaybefoundin__________.A．a(chǎn)historybook B．a(chǎn)fashionmagazineC．a(chǎn)geographybook D．a(chǎn)newspaperF18、Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.ItwascreatedbytheUnitedNationsjustafterthewarbetweenIsraelandEgyptin1973.Itsaimistoencouragepeopletousecommunicationratherthanforcetosettleconflicts(解決爭端)。Thephilosophy(理念)behinditis:Say“Hello”andstopwar.Itsoundslikeafineidea,butmostofusknowthatsimplesaying“Hello”won’tbringaboutworldpeace.Still,thesimpleactofsaying“hello”tosomeonecantrulymakealotofdifference.Youraiseyourheadtosomeoneasyoupassby,say“Hello’.Itissuchacasual(不經(jīng)意的)thingandrequiressolittleeffort,butyoumightevenmakehisday.Althoughwemightnotrealizeit,asmallthinglikeagreetingcanmeanalottoaperson.Somepeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Thatleadstothemfeelingcutoff.theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantto.Theymaysecretlysmileintheirheartsaftertheyhearyourgreetings.It’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.NoonesaiditbetterthantheFrenchwriterJosephJoubert:“Politenessistheflowerofhumanity(人性)’’.A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽視),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.1．Worldhellodaywascreatedby____A．IsraelB．EgyptC．FranceD．UnitedNatons.2．Whatdoes“it”inparagrahp2referto?A．Tosay“hello”B．topassbyC．toraiseyourheadD．tomakehisday3．Whydosomepeoplehavedifficultycommnicating?A．BecausetheyareshyB．BecausetheyarepoliteC．Becausetheyarestr