2017成人本科學士學位英語詞匯表

./Aabandon[?'b?nd?n]放棄,拋棄ability[?'biliti]能力,智能,才能aboard[?'b?:d]在船<飛機,車>上absence['?bs?ns]缺席,不在場absolute['?bs?lu:t]絕對的,完全的absolutely['?bs?lu:tli]絕對地,極其,完全地absorb[?b's?:b]吸收abuse[?'bju:z]虐待academic[.?k?'demik]學院的,學術的accelerate[?k'sel?reit]加速,促進accent['?ks?nt]腔調,口音,重音accept[?k'sept]接受,認可acceptance[?k'sept?ns]接受,接納,承認accident['?ksid?nt]事故,意外的事accompany[?'k?mp?ni]陪伴,伴隨accomplish[?'k?mpli?]完成accordance[?'k?:d?ns]一致account[?'kaunt]賬,賬目,說明,解釋accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]積累,積聚accurate['?kjurit]準確的,精確的accuse[?'kju:z]譴責,指控,告發(fā)accustomed[?'k?st?md]慣常的,習慣的ache[eik]疼痛,酸痛achieve[?'t?i:v]完成,達到,獲得achievement[?'t?i:vm?nt]完成,成績,成就acid['?sid]酸,酸性物質,酸的acquaintance[?'kweint?ns]熟人,相識acquire[?'kwai?]取得,獲得acre['eik?]英畝across[?'kr?s]橫越,在…那邊act[?kt]行為,動作,表演action['?k??n]行動,動作active['?ktiv]活動的,活躍的,積極的activity[?k'tiviti]活動actor['?kt?]男演員actress['?ktris]女演員actual['?ktju?l]實際的,現(xiàn)實的actually['?kt?u?li]實際上addition[?'di??n]加法,增加additional[?'di??nl]附加的,另外的adequate['?dikwit]足夠的,恰當?shù)腶djective['?d?iktiv]形容詞adjust[?'d??st]調節(jié),調整administration[?dminis'trei??n]管理,經(jīng)營,行政機關,政府a(chǎn)dmire[?d'mai?]羨慕,贊賞,欽佩admit[?d'mit]允許進入,接納,承認adopt[?'d?pt]收養(yǎng),采取,通過adult[?'d?lt,'?d?lt]成人advance[?d'vɑ:ns]推進,促進,前進advanced[?d'vɑ:nst]前進的,先進的advantage[?d'vɑ:ntid?]優(yōu)點,有利條件adventure[?d'vent??]冒險,驚險活動adverb['?dv?:b]副詞advertisement[?dv?r'taizm?nt]廣告advice[?d'vais]忠告,意見advise[?d'vaiz]忠告,勸告,通知affair[?'f??]事,事情,事件affect[?'fekt]影響affection[?'fek??n]愛,感情afford[?'f?:d]擔負得起,買得起afraid[?'freid]擔心的,害怕的Africa['?frik?]非洲African['?frik?n]非洲人,非洲的after['ɑ:ft?]在…之后against[?'genst,?'geinst]對<著>,反對,靠agent['eid??nt]代理人,代表aggressive[?'gresiv]挑釁的,放肆的agreement[?'gri:m?nt]同意,一致,協(xié)定agriculture['?grik?lt??]農業(yè)aid[eid]援助,救援a(chǎn)im[eim]志在,旨在,目標aircraft['e?krɑ:ft]飛機,飛行器airline['e?lain]航空公司,<飛機>航線airport['e?p?:t]航空站,機場alarm[?'lɑ:m]驚恐,憂慮,報警alcohol['?lk?h?l]酒精,乙醇alike[?'laik]相同的,相像的alive[?'laiv]活著的,活躍的allow[?'lau]允許,承認almost['?:lm?ust]幾乎,差不多along[?'l??]向前,沿著aloud[?'laud]出聲地,大聲地alphabet['?lf?bet]字母表alter['?:lt?]改變,變更although[?:l'e?u]雖然,即使altogether[.?:lt?'gee?]完全,總之a(chǎn)maze[?'meiz]使驚愕,使驚嘆ambition[?m'bi??n]雄心,野心ambulance['?mbjul?ns]救護車America[?'merik?]美洲,美國American[?'merik?n]美國人,美國人的amount[?'maunt]數(shù)量,數(shù)額,合計amuse[?'mju:z]經(jīng)…以消遣,給…以娛樂analysis[?'n?l?sis]分析,解析analyze/analyse分析,分解ancestor['?ns?st?]祖宗,祖先anchor['??k?]錨,拋錨,停泊ancient['ein??nt]古代的,古老的anger['??g?]憤怒,氣憤angle['??gl]角,角度,觀點ankle['??k?l]踝announce[?'nauns]宣布,通告annoy[?'n?i]使煩惱,使生氣,打攪annual['?nju?l]每年的,每年度的anticipate[?n'tisipeit]預料,期望anxiety[??'zai?ti]焦慮,掛慮,渴望anxious['??k??s]擔心的,焦慮的,渴望的anyhow['enihau]無論如何,不管怎樣apart[?'pɑ:t]分離,隔開,相距apartment[?'pɑ:tm?nt]一套公寓房間apologize/-ise道歉,認錯apology[?'p?l?d?i]道歉,歉意apparent[?'p?r?nt]明顯的appear[?'pi?]出現(xiàn),出場,仿佛appearance[?'pir?ns]出現(xiàn),露面,外表appetite['?pitait]食欲,胃口application[.?pli'kei??n]申請,申請書,應用apply[?'plai]申請,運用,應用appoint[?'p?int]任命,委派,約定appointment[?'p?intm?nt]約會,約見,任命approach[?'pr?ut?]接近,途徑,方法appropriate[?'pr?upri:?t]適合的,恰當approve[?'pru:v]贊成,同意,批準approximately[?'pr?ksim?tli]似地,約April['eipr?l]四月arbitrary['ɑ:bi.tr?ri]隨心所欲的,專斷的architecture['ɑ:kitekt??]建筑學,建筑術,建筑風格area['e?ri?]面積,地區(qū),范圍argue['ɑ:gju:]辯論,爭論,主張argument['ɑ:gjum?nt]辯論,論點,論據(jù)arise[?'raiz]出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,起源于arithmetic[?'riθm?tik]算術arouse[?=rauz]引起,激起,喚起,喚醒arrange[?'reind?]整理,布置,安排arrangement[?'reind?m?nt]安排,準備工作arrest[?'rest]逮捕,扣留arrow['?r?u]箭,箭狀物article['ɑ:tik?l]文章,東西,冠詞artificial[.ɑ:ti'fi??l]人工的artist['ɑ:tist]藝術家,美術家ash[??]灰ashamed[?'?eimd]慚愧的,害臊的aside[?'said]一旁,一邊assemble[?'semb?l]集合,集會,裝配assembly[?'sembli]集會,會議,裝配assignment[?'sainm?nt]任務,作業(yè),分配assist[?'sist]幫助,協(xié)助assistance[?'sist?ns]幫助,援助assistant[e=sistent]助手,助教,助理的assume[?'sju:m]假裝,假定,設想,承擔,采取assure[?'?u?]保證,使確信astonish[?s't?ni?]使吃驚,使驚訝astronaut['?str?n?:t]宇航員Atlantic[?t'l?ntik]大西洋的,大西洋atmosphere['?tm?sfi?]空氣,大氣,氣氛atom['?t?m]原子attach[?'t?t?]貼上,系上,使依附attack[?'t?k]攻擊,進攻,抨擊attain[?'tein]獲得,達到attempt[?'tempt]試圖,努力attend[?'tend]出席,照顧,注意,留意,專心于attention[?'ten??n]注意,注意力,立正attitude['?titju:d]態(tài)度,看法,姿勢attract[?'tr?kt]吸引,招引,引誘attraction[?'tr?k??n]吸引,吸引力,具有吸引力的事物<或人>attractive[?'tr?ktiv]有吸引力的audience['?:di?ns]聽眾,觀眾,讀者August['?:g?st]八月aunt[ɑ:nt]伯母,嬸母,舅母,姨母,姑母author['?:θ?]作者automatic[.?:t?'m?tik]自動的automobile/auto汽車autumn['?:t?m]秋available[?'veil?b?l]可利用的,可得到的avenue['?v?nju:,'?vinju:]林蔭路,大街,途徑average['?v?rid?]平均,平均數(shù),通常的avoid[?'v?id]避免,逃避awake[?'weik]醒著的,喚醒,醒來award[?'w?:d]獎,獎品,授予aware[?'we?]知道的,意識到的awful['?:ful]使人畏懼的,可怕的awkward['?:kw?d]尷尬的ax<e>[?ks]斧子Bbackground['b?kgraund]背景,經(jīng)歷backward['b?kw?d]倒,倒行的,落后的badly['b?dli]壞,差,嚴重的,非常badminton['b?dmint?n]羽毛球baggage['b?gid?]行李bake[beik]烤,烘,焙balance['b?l?ns]稱,平衡,均衡,差額ball[b?:l]舞會balloon[b?'lu:n]氣球band[b?nd]樂隊,軍樂隊,一群,條,帶,綁扎bank[b??k]岸,堤barber['bɑ:b?]理發(fā)師bare[b??]赤裸的,光禿的,空的,僅有的,勉強的bargain['bɑ:gin]討價還價,便宜貨,契約barn[bɑ:n]谷倉,倉庫barrel['b?r?l]槍管,炮管,桶barrier['b?ri?]障礙,屏障base[beis]基礎,基地,根據(jù)地basic['beisik]基本的,基礎的basin['beis?n]盆,臉盤,盆地basis['beisis]根據(jù),基礎basket['bɑ:skit]籃子,簍bat[b?t]蝙蝠bathe[beie]洗澡,游泳,浸,沖洗bathroom['bɑ:θrum,-ru:m]浴室,盥洗室battle['b?tl]戰(zhàn)斗,戰(zhàn)役,斗爭bay[bei]海灣,港灣beach[bi:t?]海濱,海灘bean[bi:n]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t]解說,評論,意見commerce['k?m?<:>s]商業(yè)commercial[k?'m?:??l]商業(yè)的,商務的commit[k?'mit]犯,干<錯事>committee[k?'miti]委員會,全體委員common['k?m?n]普通的,通常的,公共的communicate[k?'mju:nikeit]通訊,交流,交際communism['k?mjuniz?m]共產(chǎn)主義communist['k?mjunist]共產(chǎn)黨員,共產(chǎn)主義的community[k?'mju:niti]社區(qū),社會companion[k?m'p?nj?n]同伴,伴侶companionship[k?m'p?nj?n?ip]伴侶關系,友誼,一群伙伴company['k?mp?ni]公司,商號,陪伴,客人comparative[k?m'p?r?tiv]比較的,相當?shù)腸ompare[k?m'p??]比較,相比compass['k?mp?s]羅盤,指南針compel[k?m'pel]強迫,逼迫competent['k?mpit?nt]有能力的,勝任的competition[k?mpi'ti??n]比賽,競爭complain[k?m'plein]抱怨complete[k?m'pli:t]完成的,完全的,完成complex['k?mpleks]復雜的,復合的complicate['k?mplikeit]錯綜復雜的,麻煩的compose[k?m'p?uz]寫作,作曲,由…組成compound['k?mpaund]復合的,混合物,化合物comprehension[.k?mpri'hen??n]理解<力>,領悟compromise['k?mpr?maiz]妥協(xié)computer[k?m'pju:t?]計算機comrade['k?mrid]同志,朋友,同事conceal[k?n'si:l]隱藏,隱瞞concentrate['k?nsentreit]集中,聚集,濃縮concept['k?nsept]概念concern[k?n's?:n]關心,掛念,涉及concerning[k?n's?:ni?]關于concert['k?ns?t]音樂會,演奏會conclude[k?n'klu:d]結束,下結論,締結conclusion[k?n'klu:??n]結束,終結,結論concrete['k?nkri:t]混凝土,具體的,實質性的condense[k?n'dens]壓縮,濃縮,精簡condition[k?n'di??n]狀況,狀態(tài),條件conduct['k?nd?kt,-d?kt]行為,品行conductor[k?n'd?kt?]領隊,樂隊指揮,售票員,列車員,導體conference['k?nf?r?ns]會議,討論會confess[k?n'fes]承認,坦白,懺悔confident['k?nfid?nt]確信的,有自信的confine['k?nfain]限制,局限于,禁閉confirm[k?n'f?:m]證實,肯定,批準conflict['k?nflikt]戰(zhàn)斗,斗爭,抵觸confuse[k?n'fju:z]混淆,搞亂congratulate[k?n'gr?tjuleit]祝賀,賀喜congress['k??gres]大會,國會,議會conjunction[k?n'd???k??n]連接詞connect[k?'nekt]連續(xù),聯(lián)系connection[k?'nek??n]連結,關系conquest['k??kwest]征服conscience['k?n??ns]良心,良知conscious['k?n??s]有意識的consent[k?n'sent]同意,答應consequence['k?nsikw?ns]后果consequently['k?nsikw?ntli]因而,所以conservative[k?n's?:v?tiv]保守的,保守的人consider[k?n'sid?]考慮,認為considerable[k?n'sid?r?bl]相當?shù)?可觀的considerate[k?n'sid?rit]考慮周到的,體諒的consist[k?n'sist]由…構成,在于consistent[k?n'sist?nt]一致的,一貫的constant['k?nst?nt]不斷的,始終如一的constitution[.k?nsti'tju:??n]章程,憲法,體質,構造construct[k?n'str?kt]建設,建造consult[k?n's?lt]商量,請教,咨詢consume[k?n'sju:m]消耗,花費contact['k?nt?kt]接觸,聯(lián)系,交往contain[k?n'tein]容納,含有,裝有container[k?n'tein?]容器,集裝箱contemporary[k?n'temp?r?ri]現(xiàn)代的,同輩content[k?n'tent]滿足,甘愿contest['k?ntest]競爭,比賽continue[k?n'tinju:]連續(xù),繼續(xù)continuous[k?n'tinju?s]連續(xù)的,繼續(xù)的contract['k?ntr?kt]契約,合同,包工contract['k?ntr?kt]收縮,緊縮contradiction[.k?ntr?'dik??n]矛盾,反駁contrary['k?ntr?ri]相反的,矛盾的contrast['k?ntr?st]對比contribute[k?n'tribju:t]捐助,投稿control[k?n'tr?ul]控制,抑制convenient[k?n'vi:nj?nt]方便的conventional[k?n'ven??nl]普通的,常見的conversation[.k?nv?'sei??n]談話,會話convert[k?n'v?:t]轉化convey[k?n'vei]傳達,輸送convince[k?n'vins]使信服,使相信co-operate合作,協(xié)作cope[k?up]對付,應付copper['k?p?]銅,銅幣cord[k?:d]繩,索cordial['k?:di?l;'k?:d??l]誠懇的,親切的core[k?:]心,核心corn[k?:n]谷物,莊稼,玉米corner['k?:n?]角,角落corporation[.k?:p?'rei??n]團體,公司correct[k?'rekt]正確的,合適的,修正correspond[k?ris'p?nd]相當于,符合corresponding[.k?ris'p?ndi?]相應的corridor['k?rid?:]走廊cost[k?st]成本,費用,值costly['k?stli]昂貴的,豪華的cottage['k?tid?]村舍,別墅cotton['k?tn]棉花,棉紗cough[k?:f]咳嗽council['kaunsil]理事會,委員會count[ka?nt]數(shù),計算,認為counter['kaunt?]柜臺,計數(shù)器,反對countryside['k?ntrisaid]鄉(xiāng)下,農村county['kaunti]郡,縣couple['k?pl]對,雙,夫婦courage['k?rid?]勇氣,膽量course[k?:s]過程,課程,一道菜court[k?:t]法院,法庭,宮廷,院子cousin['k?zn]堂<表>兄弟,堂<表>姐妹cover['k?v?]蓋,包括,涉及crack[kr?k]<使>破裂,砸開crash[kr??]摔壞,墜毀crawl[kr?:l]爬行,緩慢行進crazy['kreizi]瘋狂的,蠢的cream[kri:m]奶油create[kri'eit]創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)作,建立creative[kri<:>'eitiv]有創(chuàng)造力的creature['kri:t??]人,動物creep[kri:p]爬行,爬crew[kru:]全體船員,全體乘務員cricket['krikit]板球,蟋蟀crime[kraim]罪,罪行criminal['kriminl]犯罪的,刑事的,罪犯critic['kritik]批評家,評論家critical['kritik?l]批評的,緊要的criticism['kritisiz<?>m]批評,評論criticize['kritisaiz]批評,評論crop[kr?p]農作物,莊稼,收成crowd[kraud]人群,群眾,擁擠crown[kraun]王冠,君權cruel['kru?l]殘酷的,殘忍的crush[kr??]壓碎,壓服crystal['kristl]水晶,透明的culture['k?lt??]修養(yǎng),教養(yǎng)cupboard['k?b?d]碗柜,小櫥cure[kju?]治愈,矯正current['k?r?nt]流,電流,氣流,水流,潮流,趨勢,通用的curse[k?:s]詛罵,咒罵curtain['k?:t?n]窗簾,幕<布>cushion['ku??n]墊子,坐墊custom['k?st?m]習慣,海關customer['k?st?m?]顧客customs['k?st?mz]海關cycle['saikl]自行車,循環(huán)Ddairy['d??ri]牛奶場damage['d?mid?]毀壞dangerous['deind?r?s]危險的,不安全的dare[d??]敢,膽敢darling['dɑ:li?]親愛的人,寵愛的dash[d??]沖,突進,破折號dawn[d?:n]黎明,開始,出現(xiàn)daylight['deilait]日光,白天,<一>天deaf[def]聾的,不愿聽的deal[di:l]處理,交易,契約,做買賣death[deθ]死亡debt[det]債,欠債decade['dekeid]十年deceive[di'si:v]欺騙,蒙蔽December[di'semb?]十二月decision[di'si??n]決定,果斷deck[dek]甲板,橋面,層面declare[di'kl??]宣布,表明decorate['dek?reit]裝飾,布置decrease[di:'kri:s]減少,減小deduce[di'dju:s]推論,演繹deed[di:d]行為,事跡deep[di:p]深的,深切的defeat[di'fi:t]戰(zhàn)勝,挫敗defence/defense防御,保衛(wèi),工事defend[di'fend]保衛(wèi),辯護definite['definit]明確的,限定的definitely['definitli]明確地,肯定地,當然degree[di'gri:]度,程度,學位delay[di'lei]推遲,耽擱delegation[.deli'gei??n]代表團delicate['delikit]纖弱的,易碎的,優(yōu)美的,精美的delicious[di'li??s]美味的,芬芳的delight[di'lait]快樂,使高興deliver[di'liv?]投遞,送交,發(fā)表,接生delivery[di'liv?ri]傳遞,交付demand[di'mɑ:nd]要求,需要,質問democracy[di'm?kr?si]民主,民主制demonstrate['dem?nstreit]證實,表明dense[dens]密的,濃厚的deny[di'nai]否認,拒絕depart[di'pɑ:t]出發(fā),離開department[di'pɑ:tm?nt]部門,系depend[di'pend]依靠,信任dependent[di'pend?nt]<on,upon>依賴的depress[di'pres]壓抑,降低depth[depθ]深度,厚度descend[di'send]下來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