郴州市英語完形填空學(xué)生沖刺自練（3）及答案

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精湖南省郴州市2014高考英語完形填空學(xué)生沖刺自練（3）及答案【2013界廣東省東山中學(xué)高三下入學(xué)摸底考試】完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)Behindourhouseisthestartofafascinatingtrail(小徑）。Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest。My1，Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently。Normally，Beanssniffsalongsidethe2tofollowthesmellofadeertrackor3somecauseknownonlytohim.Beansisawhitedog,quitehandsomeandvery4.Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto5back.Onemorning，wetookadifferentroute，whichledustoa（n)6trail。Iwassurethistrailwouldeventuallyleadustoourfamiliar7。But,no.Weseemedtobefaroffcourse。Aftertwohours，IsuddenlyrealizedthatBeansprobably8thewayhome.SoIurged，"Beans，takemehome。"Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection（岔道口)oftrails.Soonitbecame9thatweweregettingnowhere.Ibegantopicturetherestofthedayinthe10，withoutfoodordrink。Wehadwalkedabouttenmiles.ButBeansseemedtotally11。Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.Finally，we12acrossroadnearahighway.LadyLucksuggestedIshouldturnleft.Wedidand13reachedacottagebesideafield。Iknockedonthedoorandexplainedmysituationtoanoldman。Helaughedandthen14Sinceouradventure，I15thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome。Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails。1. A.deerB。dogC。ladyD.man2 A.routeB.roadC.trailD.way3. A.imagineB。considerC.exploreD。present4。 A。smartB。sweetC。slowD.shy5. A。turnB。kickC。jumpD.speak6 A.unfamiliarB.similarC.indifferentD.changeable7. A.drivewayB.pathC.crossroadD.highway8。 A.knewB.sawC.showedD。made9. A.mysteriousB。ridiculousC.fascinatingD.apparent10。A。houseB。forestC。fieldD.cottage11。A.unconcernedB.unconsciousC.undecidedD.uncomfortable12。A.leftforB。wentoffC.cametoD。drovetoward13A。punctuallyB。frequentlyC。formallyD。shortly14. A。walkedB。droveC。sentD.carried15.A。regrettedB.rememberedC。concludedD。confirmed文章大意：我的狗Beans領(lǐng)著我沿著一條不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，結(jié)果好不容易才回到家.但從冒險經(jīng)歷來看，我斷定Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜歡探險新的路徑罷了。1.【答案】B【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A。deer鹿；B。dog狗; C.lady女士；D.man男士。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Beansisawhitedog"可判斷故選B。2。【答案】C【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.route路線;B。road路;C。trail小徑，蹤跡；D。way方法。通常小狗Beans沿著這條小徑跟隨小鹿的蹤跡，故選C.3?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.imagine想象； B.consider考慮;C。explore探險;D。present提出.根據(jù)全文最后一句“Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails?！笨膳袛喙蔬xC。4.【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.smart聰明的，敏捷的;B.sweet甜的；C。slow慢的;D。shy害羞的。根據(jù)最后一句“Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto39back.”可推斷Beans的聰明與機(jī)智。故選A。5.【答案】D【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A。turn轉(zhuǎn)向；B.kick踢；C。jump跳;D.speak講話，說話.根據(jù)句中的“makessounds”可判斷Beans試圖用言語進(jìn)行回答，故選D.6.【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.unfamiliar不熟悉的；B。similar相似的;C.indifferent莫不關(guān)心的；D。changeable可變的。一天早晨,我們走了一個不同的路線，它通向一個不熟悉的小徑,故選A。7。【答案】B【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A。driveway車道；B。path道路；C.crossroad十字路口；D.highway公路. 根據(jù)上文“My36,Beans，andIwalkthetrailfrequently.”和“wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail。"可綜合判斷選B，即“熟悉的小徑"這里path與trail近義詞，故選B。8?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.knew知道； B。saw看見；C.showed顯示；D。made制造。根據(jù)下文“SoIurged，”Beans,takemehome.”可以推斷我突然意識到Beans可能知道回家的路，故選A。9?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解.A。mysterious神秘的;B.ridiculous可笑的；C.fascinating迷人的；D。apparent顯然的。 根據(jù)上文“Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection（岔道口）oftrails.”可推斷其實(shí)Beans并不知道回家的路，即：很快，我們已經(jīng)迷路是很明顯的事了。故選D。10.【答案】B【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A。house房子;B。forest森林;C.field田地;D。cottage小屋。由前后語境可知我們迷失在一個偏僻之處，再結(jié)合第一段“Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest”的提示可判斷選B項(xiàng)。11。【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.unconcerned不關(guān)心的;B.unconscious無意識的；C.undecided未定的；D。uncomfortable 不舒服的。根據(jù)句中but所表示的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，再結(jié)合“Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.”的提示推斷,至于迷路一事我著急，但Beams并不關(guān)心,故選A項(xiàng)。12?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.leftfor動身去；B。wentoff離去； C.cameto前來；D.drovetoward朝某個方向開去。由前后語境可推斷此處應(yīng)意為“我們終于來到了離高速公路不遠(yuǎn)處的一個十字路口”，故選C項(xiàng)。13.【答案】D【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。A.punctually準(zhǔn)時地；B。frequently經(jīng)常地；C.formally正式地；D。shortly不久。 很快我們就來到一處村舍，故選D項(xiàng)。shortly意為“不久"，符合語境.故選D.14?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A。walked步行；B。drove開車；C。sent送；D。carried搬運(yùn).他笑了開車把我們送到了家，故選B。15?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A。regretted后悔;B.remembered記得;C.concluded推論;D.confirmed確認(rèn).從我們的冒險經(jīng)歷,我斷定（得出結(jié)論）Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜歡探險新的路徑罷了。由此語境可判斷選C項(xiàng)。【參考答案】1——5BCCAD6———10ABADB11-——15ACDBC完形填空--—----BLikemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocessofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportant2：giving—awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting。Youneednotworryifyou2money. ThisishowI3withgiving-away.Ifanideaforimprovingthewindowdisplayofaneighborhoodstore4tome，Istepinandmakethesuggestiontothe5.Ifanaccidenttakesplace,the6ofwhichIthinkthelocalpolicecoulduse,I7himupandtellhimaboutit,thoughIamnotin8here.OnediscoveryImadeaboutthisworldistogive9gettingsomethingback,thoughthe10oftencomesinanunexpectedform。 OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportant11lettertomyhome，thoughitwas12tomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteof13。MorethanayearlaterIneededapost-officeboxforanewbusinessIwas14.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewere15boxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalong16list。AsIwasaboutto17，thepostmasterappearedinthe18.“Wasn'tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?"Isaiditwas.“Well，youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostoffice19wemakeoneforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallyget20butcomplaints（投訴）.”(）1．A．decision B．research C．speech D．discovery()2．A．earn B．lack C．spend D．steal（）3．A．experienced B．connected C．combined D．a(chǎn)greed（)4．A．happens B．flashes C．sticks D．leads(）5．A．postmaster B．headmaster C．storekeeper D．policeman(）6．A．story B．damage C．challenge D．material（）7．A．call B．hold C．break D．pick()8．A．need B．trouble C．common D．charge（)9．A．within B．without C．for D．before（）10．A．process B．goal C．return D．concern(）11．A．curious B．immediate C．special D．heavy（)12．A．realized B．a(chǎn)ddressed C．forgotten D．brought()13．A．invitation B．a(chǎn)pology C．instruction D．a(chǎn)ppreciation（）14．A．dealing B．providing C．operating D．starting(）15．A．enough B．some C．no D．more()16．A．a(chǎn)dmitting B．relating C．examining D．waiting()17．A．leave B．shout C．guess D．conduct（）18．A．window B．doorway C．library D．yard(）19．A．incase B．nowthat C．evenif D．a(chǎn)sif(）20．A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．nothing D．something答案解析1?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】本句句意為：像很多人一樣，我生來就認(rèn)為生活就是獲得，直到三十多歲的時候才發(fā)現(xiàn)，放棄或給予也會使得生活如此精彩.再者，后文也提到了這種發(fā)現(xiàn)。2.【答案】B【解析】你缺錢也無須擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樯畈⒉恢皇且晃兜乃魅?3.【答案】A【解析】下文列舉的事例都是作者生活中經(jīng)歷的事情。4?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】本句主語為anidea.主意在某人腦海中閃現(xiàn)用flash。happento…發(fā)生在某人身上；stickto堅(jiān)持；leadto導(dǎo)致，其賓語一般不為人。5?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】根據(jù)前文提到的neighborhoodstore可知答案。6?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】story故事，事情.出現(xiàn)事故,警察應(yīng)了解事情的經(jīng)過真相。damage破壞；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；material物質(zhì),材料。7.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)后文tellhimaboutit可知作者是打電話告訴警察事情的經(jīng)過。8?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】作者雖然不負(fù)責(zé)這里的事情，但他卻主動幫助警察了解事故經(jīng)過。9?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】上文列舉的事例都表明作者想主動幫助別人而不希望得到什么。10?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】return回報(bào)。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞though和下文所列舉的事例表明，幫助別人有時候在不經(jīng)意時也會得到回報(bào)。11.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)下文的postmaster說的話中可知答案。12.【答案】B【解析】address此處為動詞,注明……的地址。信上標(biāo)明收信人的地址是我辦公室的地址，但郵遞員卻把它送到了我的家里。13.【答案】D【解析】appreciation欣賞,贊賞。郵遞員把本來該送到辦公室的信送到家里，人們通常只會責(zé)備他們,而作者卻與此相反，非但沒有責(zé)備，而是寫了一封表揚(yáng)信。他也因此得到了回報(bào)。14.【答案】D【解析】本句為定語從句,橫線上所缺動詞的賓語為newbusiness.deal為不及物動詞，故排除。作者開辦了一項(xiàng)新的業(yè)務(wù)。15?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】結(jié)合上下文可知，郵局里已沒有剩余的郵箱，但作者原來無意的付出卻使得郵遞員愿意為他做一個.16?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】郵局里沒有剩余的郵箱，要想安裝郵箱，只能等到有的時候。17?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】作者被告知已沒有郵箱，只好離開。18?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】根據(jù)故事發(fā)生的地點(diǎn),可排除C，D。另外，根據(jù)介詞in排除A項(xiàng)。作者正要離開，郵遞員在門口攔住了他。19。【答案】C【解析】本句句意為在這個郵局里，你應(yīng)該得到一個郵箱，即便是我們給你做一個.incase以防;nowthat既然，因?yàn)?；asif好像.20.【答案】C【解析】本題考查not…but…結(jié)構(gòu)。不是………而是……。郵遞員從顧客那里一般不會得到任何東西，只有抱怨。完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).AIwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit？”Iwondered。I1itover.There,infadedink，wasahand—scrawled（手寫的)2.Immediatelymymindtraveled3manyyears。Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold，wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy4thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner，MrRader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers5theywantedanymagazines。Shakingoffthe6likeawetdog，IenteredMrRader’soffice。Afteraquickglancehe7meovertothefire—place。Noticingthe8inthetopofmy9，hesaid,“Comewithme！"pullingmeintohispickup10。Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore。Inside,asalesman11mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad12seen.I13about10feettallwhenIgotup14them。“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo，”MrRadersaid.Backinhisoffice，MrRadertookouta15，wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With16eyes，Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou?！盚esaidaffectionately（深情地)，“Jimmy，Iwantyouto17Iloveyou”.Isaidgood—bye，andforthefirsttimeI18aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe19.WithpeoplelikeMrRaderintheworld,therewashope，kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea20.(）1．A．read B．thought C．turned D．passed()2．A．a(chǎn)ddress B．list C．message D．information()3．A．forward B．so C．a(chǎn)head D．back（)4．A．return B．rounds C．trip D．a(chǎn)rrival（)5．A．ifonly B．how C．whether D．why(）6．A．dust B．sweat C．tail D．rain(）7．A．led B．followed C．watched D．carried（)8．A．hole B．mud C．water D．cover()9．A．magazine B．shoe C．sock D．bag(）10．A．truck B．factory C．home D．store()11．A．dressed B．fitted C．showed D．comforted()12．A．ever B．a(chǎn)lready C．never D．hardly（）13．A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．seemed C．looked D．felt（)14．A．for B．with C．on D．in（)15．A．pen B．paper C．card D．notebook（）16．A．tearful B．unbelievable C．curious D．puzzled（)1