高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 微專(zhuān)題69練 第26練 文學(xué)藝術(shù)類(lèi)（二）試題

文學(xué)藝術(shù)類(lèi)（二）單詞識(shí)記：representcarvecharacterdraftfantasticmasterpiecememorablenovelistplotrealisticrefreshsculpturestatuevividabstractauthenticbiographysubscribeexhibitionpublish短語(yǔ)掃描：laythefoundation(s)for為……奠定基礎(chǔ)appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力besetin以……為背景comeintoexistence形成thekeytosuccess成功的關(guān)鍵haveaneffecton對(duì)……有影響shapeone’scharacter塑造人的性格haveastronginterestin對(duì)……有著濃厚的興趣senseofbeauty美感g(shù)othrough經(jīng)歷，遭受；仔細(xì)檢查；通過(guò)，達(dá)成[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式1．Iremember(vivid)thecallthatchangedmylife.2．Helenisaverywell-known(novel)inAustralia.3．Ifasignorsymbol(represent)something，itisacceptedasmeaningthatthing.4．Thefilmwasmemorableforthefineactingofthetwomain(character)．5．Thematerialconsistedonlyofalready(publish)information.6．Ifyouappealhimforhelp，hewillcomedownhandsome.7．Thefilmwillbesetthevillagelocatedinthevalley.8．“We’llhavetolaydownagoodfoundationtheeconomy，”hesaid.9．Theenvironmenthasagreateffectthegrowthofchildren.10．Ihavegonethehardtimeinmylife.Ⅰ.完形填空Dramaticperforminginanexcellentmethodofbuildingconfidenceinchildrenandadultsalike.Learningdramaallowschildrento1theircreativityandhavefunwhileleavingtheir2andworriesbehind.Dramaalsoworksbysupportingthegrowthofimaginationandotherskills.Entertainmenthasbecomeratherpassivewith3，televisionandvideogamesbecomingmorepopular.Thesescreen-basedmethodshavehada4effectoncommunication.Theypreventchildrencommunicatingwithothers.5，dramaputsthechildrenenthusiasticaboutcommunicationbackintoentertainment.Childrenhavetheopportunityto6withothersinamoremeaningfulway7dramaencouragesspeechdevelopment，awarenessofbodylanguageandallowschildrentobecomemore8aware.Playanddramaarecloselylinked.Whenchildrenplayagame，theyareusingtheir9andmovingawayfromrealityto10theirownstory.Dramaisavehicle11whichchildrencanexpressthemselvesmorefreelytomakeeducationfun.Childrengain12byunderstandingthatthereisnofinalanswerindramaandthattheiropinionandcontributionarevalued.Theyareableto13tomanyissuesandsituationssuchaspoverty，recyclingandglobalwarming.Dramaand14haveastronglinkasdramacan15childrentotakeanactiveinterestinothersubjectssuchasgeography，historyandEnglishandsotheycan16amoreroundededucation.Asadramateacher，Ihavewitnessedachildathisfirstclassholdingontohisparent’sarm—17toletgo.Thentoseethesamechildrunningintomyclasswithasmileisan18sight.Dramainstallsconfidenceinchildrenbyallowingthemtoimprovise(即興創(chuàng)作)andexperiment.Everyoneisgiventheopportunitytoshine19drama.Besideslearningthehistoryofthetheatre，drama20dance，music，anddirecting，etc.Theseclassesareespeciallydesignedtobeofgreatfun.1．A.express B．exposeC．experience D．explore2．A.excitement B．happinessC．shyness D．sadness3．A.movies B．radiosC．media D．drama4．A.positive B．negativeC．sensitive D．subjective5．A.However B．BesidesC．Therefore D．Meanwhile6．A.compare B．discussC．connect D．compete7．A.though B．a(chǎn)sC．if D．before8．A.mentally B．physicallyC．emotionally D．socially9．A.determination B．considerationC．communication D．imagination10．A.create B．tellC．read D．believe11．A.through B．beyondC．a(chǎn)cross D．for12．A.success B．hopeC．a(chǎn)dmiration D．confidence13．A.stick B．turnC．respond D．reply14．A.language B．educationC．play D．entertainment15．A.persuade B．requireC．encourage D．train16．A.have B．continueC．provide D．give17．A.tired B．unwillingC．sorry D．pleased18．A.ordinary B．excellentC．odd D．imaginary19．A.over B．a(chǎn)boveC．a(chǎn)fter D．within20．A.possesses B．a(chǎn)ppliesC．covers D．linksⅡ.短文改錯(cuò)Areyoulookingforsomethinginterested?Wouldyouliketogiveahandtootherpeopleinyoursparetime?Thenjoiningusandbeavolunteer!Wehavejobforpeopleofallages.Anyonefromstudentstooldpeoplecanbecomeoursmembers.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Someschoolsneedvolunteerstohelptakethecareofchildren.Volunteersareneededinhospitalshelpthepatients.Animalloverscanhelpsavedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereisnothingforeveryone.“IoftenplayedcomputergameswhenIwasfreelybefore.NowIhelpoldpeoplelearntousecomputers，”saidavolunteeraged18.Unlesseveryonehelpsoutalot，we’llallhavebetterandwarmerworldtolivein.加練半小時(shí)英語(yǔ)答案精析第26練文學(xué)藝術(shù)類(lèi)(二)高考高頻單詞與短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排查1．vividly2.novelist3.represents4.characters5．published6.to7.in8.for9.on10.through知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫(xiě)作能力專(zhuān)練Ⅰ.1.D[學(xué)習(xí)戲劇可以開(kāi)發(fā)(explore)孩子們的創(chuàng)造力。故選D。]2．C[在此過(guò)程中孩子們會(huì)拋掉害羞(shyness)和擔(dān)心。第一段第一句中的“buildingconfidenceinchildren”是線(xiàn)索提示。]3．A[隨著電視和視頻游戲越來(lái)越流行，娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)變得相當(dāng)被動(dòng)。與電視和視頻游戲關(guān)系最近的是電影(movie)。]4．B[這些基于屏幕的娛樂(lè)方式對(duì)(孩子們的)交際產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面的(negative)影響。]5．A[然而(However)，戲劇將那些熱衷于交際的孩子們帶回到了娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)中。]6．C[孩子們有機(jī)會(huì)以一種更有意義的方式與他人溝通。connectwithsb.與某人溝通/聯(lián)系。]7．B[因?yàn)?as)戲劇促進(jìn)了語(yǔ)言的發(fā)展以及對(duì)肢體語(yǔ)言的認(rèn)識(shí)，并讓孩子們更具有社會(huì)意識(shí)。]8．D[參見(jiàn)上題解析。sociallyaware表示“具有社會(huì)意識(shí)的”。]9．D[根據(jù)該空后的“movingawayfromrealityto______theirownstory”可知，孩子們?cè)谕嬗螒虻臅r(shí)候，需要運(yùn)用他們的想象力(imagination)，從現(xiàn)實(shí)轉(zhuǎn)移到創(chuàng)作(create)他們自己的故事中去。]10．A[參見(jiàn)上題解析。]11．A[戲劇是一種手段，通過(guò)(through)它孩子們能夠更加自由地表達(dá)自己，使得教育有趣起來(lái)。這里是一個(gè)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”在從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)。]12．D[根據(jù)文章首句中的“buildingconfidenceinchildren”可知，此處應(yīng)選confidence。]13．C[他們能對(duì)諸如貧窮、回收利用和全球變暖等問(wèn)題和形勢(shì)作出回應(yīng)。respondto對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)/作出反應(yīng)。]14．B[戲劇和教育(education)有很大的關(guān)聯(lián)。下文的“takeanactiveinterestinothersubjectssuchas...”是線(xiàn)索提示。]15．C[戲劇能激勵(lì)孩子們對(duì)其他學(xué)科產(chǎn)生積極的興趣。encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事。]16．A[haveamoreroundededucation接受更全面的教育。]17．B[“我”見(jiàn)過(guò)一個(gè)孩子在上第一節(jié)課時(shí)拉著他父親(或母親)的手臂，不愿(unwilling)讓他們走。]18．B[后來(lái)看到這個(gè)孩子微笑著跑進(jìn)“我”的課堂，這就是一個(gè)極好的(excellent)情景。]19．D[每個(gè)人都有機(jī)會(huì)在戲劇中嶄露頭角。within在……里面。]20．C[除了學(xué)習(xí)戲劇的歷史以外，戲劇還涵蓋(cover)舞蹈、音樂(lè)和導(dǎo)演等方面。]Ⅱ.Areyoulookingforsomethingeq\f(interested,interesting)？Wouldyouliketogiveahandtootherpeopleinyoursparetime?Theneq\f(joinin