高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第三輯 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 試題

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote單元加餐練Ⅰ.完形填空In1994Iwasinthemidstofadepression(抑郁癥).WhenIwasdepressed,I__1__.OnedayIwasclearinguptheroomsandfoundaCDcoveredwith__2__.Iwipeditoff,putitinthe__3__andstartedwashingdishes.Aman'svoice,readingpoetry,__4__myhouse.Thesoundofthespeaker'svoiceandthewordsofthepoemsreachedsomethingdeepinsideme.Istoppedand__5__.Ibegantotakepoemsintomy__6__,notsimplyreadingthem,butdevelopingrichrelationshipswiththe__7__.Ilearnedmanybyheart.Theybecamemytherapy(治療)and__8__.Thosepoemsmademewiserandhealthier.__9__,inthefallof2008,poetry__10__meinawayIhadneverexpected.Ihadputallmy__11__inasmall,localfund(基金會).Twomonthslater,theleaderofthefundleftmeamessage:“Thefinancialcrisis__12__ourfundparticularlyhard.We'velosteverything.”Istoodthere,__13__.SuddenlyIheardapoem,__14__,calledKindnessinmymind.Itfeltlikethepoemhadbeenwrittenforme__15__,forthisexactmoment,liketheperfecthelper__16__onthesceneattheinstantofanaccident.Kindnessbecamemy__17__.Ireaditbeforegoingtobed,andatbreakfasteverymorning.Itremindedmethatthiswasnota__18__,butapathtosympathy,andIwasnotwalkingalone.Evennow,I__19__Kindnessseveraltimesaweektocarryme__20__theheartofwhatreallymatterstome.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。全文通過記敘作者聆聽詩歌幫助他治療抑郁癥及詩歌幫助作者勇敢面對生活中突遭的不幸的故事，告訴讀者詩歌具有強大的精神力量。1．A.ran B．sleptC．cleaned D．sang答案：C根據(jù)下一句中的“clearingup(清理；打掃)”可知，作者抑郁的時候就會打掃。故選C項。2．A.dust B．paperC．clothes D．bedding答案：A根據(jù)后面的“wipeditoff(擦掉)”可知，CD上應(yīng)是蓋滿了灰塵。dust“灰塵”。故選A項。3．A.drawer B．playerC．washer D．fridge答案：B根據(jù)下文中的“Aman'svoice”和“Thesoundofthespeaker'svoice”可知，作者清理過CD后將它放入播放器里播放起來。player“播放機”。故選B項。4．A.swept B．occupiedC．decorated D．filled答案：D播放器播放CD的時候，聲音充滿了整個房間。fill“充滿”。故選D項。5．A.wept B．leftC．laughed D．listened答案：A上一句中提到朗讀者的聲音和詩的內(nèi)容觸動到了作者的內(nèi)心深處，所以作者應(yīng)是感動到流淚。weep“哭泣；流淚”。故選A項。6．A.home B．lifeC．class D．mind答案：B根據(jù)下文可知，詩成了作者生活中重要的部分，所以是takepoemsintomylife，意為“把詩帶到生活中”。故選B項。7．A.tunes B．rhymesC．words D．CDs答案：C根據(jù)本段最后一句“那些詩讓我變得更加睿智、更加健康”可知，作者不是簡單地閱讀，而是對詩的內(nèi)容有更深的理解。words“詞；話”。第二段第一句中的“thewordsofthepoems”也是提示，故選C項。8．A.medicine B．foodC．a(chǎn)ssistance D．a(chǎn)ttention答案：A根據(jù)前面的therapy和本段最后一句話可知，那些詩已經(jīng)成了治療作者抑郁癥的藥(medicine)。故選A項。9．A.Still B．YetC．Then D．Soon答案：C第一段提到的時間是1994年，下面講的是2008年的事情，所以應(yīng)是按照時間順序描述詩對作者生活的影響。故選C項。10．A.surprised B．impressedC．warned D．rescued答案：D根據(jù)上文作者所述詩歌對作者的治療價值可知，詩歌在某種程度上“拯救”了作者。rescue“挽救”。故選D項。11．A.faith B．savingsC．hope D．expenses答案：B根據(jù)下文的fund可知，作者把自己的積蓄放到了基金會里。savings“儲蓄金；積蓄”。故選B項。12．A.hit B．blewC．pushed D．pressed答案：Afinancialcrisis“金融危機”，它的出現(xiàn)對小型基金會來說是致命的打擊。hit“擊中；襲擊”，符合語境。故選A項。13．A.fearless B．thanklessC．breathless D．defenseless答案：Cbreathless“喘不過氣來的，氣喘吁吁的”。作者把所有的積蓄都放在基金會，突然被告知一切都沒有了，作者站在那里應(yīng)該是喘不過氣來的，breathless符合語境。故選C項。14．A.bycoincidence B．outofnowhereC．inthedistance D．byaccident答案：B由提示詞Suddenly可知，此時作者腦子里突然冒出名為Kindness的一首詩。outofnowhere“突然冒出來；莫名其妙地出現(xiàn)”。故選B項。15．A.immediately B．sincerelyC．casually D．personally答案：D由提示詞“writtenforme”可知，作者感覺那首詩在那一刻就好像是給他本人寫的。personally“就本人而言；個別地”。故選D項。16．A.reading B．a(chǎn)rrivingC．walking D．escaping答案：B這首詩就像在事故發(fā)生那一刻到達(dá)現(xiàn)場的一個完美助手。arrive“到達(dá)”。故選B項。17．A.homework B．religionC．prayer D．memory答案：C根據(jù)下一句“我在睡覺前讀它，在每天早飯的時候讀它”可推斷出，作者已經(jīng)把這首詩當(dāng)成了自己的禱告詞(prayer)。故選C項。18．A.mistake B．lessonC．comfort D．tragedy答案：D作者在此處表達(dá)Kindness這首詩對他起到的積極作用，所以這首詩讓作者認(rèn)為失去全部的積蓄不應(yīng)是人生的悲劇，而是一條通向同情的道路，并且還有很多人一起同行。tragedy“悲劇”。故選D項。19．A.reachfor B．dreamofC．referto D．meetwith答案：A根據(jù)后面的動詞carry可知，此空應(yīng)選表示動作的reachfor(伸手去夠)。故選A項。20．A.for B．withC．off D．into答案：Dcarrysb./sth.into...為習(xí)慣搭配，意為“把某人/某物帶入……”。故選D項。Ⅱ.閱讀理解A(2017·全國卷Ⅱ)Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|ChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛會)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time：Saturday28April,2：30pm&Sunday29April,1：30pm&6：30pmMarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi|GeorgianOneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指導(dǎo))bythecompany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time：Friday18May,2：30pm&Saturday19May,7：30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time：Tuesday22May,2：30pm&Wednesday23May,7：30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|HebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworld-wide.FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.Date&Time：Monday28May,7：30pm&Tuesday29May,7：30pm篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一則廣告，屬于應(yīng)用文。在接下來的幾個月里來自四個國家的藝術(shù)家將用不同的語言演出莎士比亞的經(jīng)典戲劇。文章介紹了這四場演出的劇目及時間等信息。1．WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A．RichardⅢ. B．Love'sLabour'sLost.C．AsYouLikeIt. D．TheMerchantofVenice.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|Chinese下面第三句“ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.”可知，將要在中國國家大劇院上演的是RichardⅢ。故選A。2．WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?A．Ithastwogroupsofactors.B．ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.C．ItperformsplaysinBSL.D．Itisgoodatproducingcomedies.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)下面第一句“BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL...”可知，在DeafinitelyTheatre中，戲劇是用BSL(英國手語)來演出的。故選C。3．WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A．OnSaturday28April. B．OnSunday29April.C．OnTuesday22May. D．OnTuesday29May.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一部分內(nèi)容“Date&Time：Monday28May,7：30pm&Tuesday29May，7：30pm”可知，在5月29日是可以看用希伯來語演出的戲劇的。故選D。BThenewsofHarperLee'ssecondnovelbroketheInternet.GoSetaWatchmanwouldbepublishedinJuly.Leebecamearecluse(隱士)afterthepublicationofherfirstbook,ToKillaMockingbird,in1960.Althoughtheauthorhasbeenoutofthepubliceyeformorethan50years,thewavethatfollowedtheannouncementshowedhernovel'sbelovedplaceintheAmericanliteraryworks.In1991,TheBookoftheMonthClubandtheLibraryofCongressconductedasurveythatmadereadersidentifybooksthathadmadeadifferenceintheirlives.Lee'sbookfollowedonlyTheBible.AlongsidetheworksofShakespeareandTwain,ToKillaMockingbirdremainsoneofthemostwidelytaughtbooksnationwide,reachinganestimated70%ofAmericanpublicschools.Whatmakesitsuchaperfectreadforyoungpeople?EnglishclassisaplacewhereyoungAmericanscometoknowthemselves.Inthefoldsofdustybooks,studentscanmakecontactwithhumanitybeyondthesuperficial(膚淺的)conversationsoftheschoolhallways.Literaturepromisesrelief,aplacetofigureoutone'sproblemsandgettoknowoneselfbetter.ToKillaMockingbirdparticularlydistinguishesitselfinthisregard.Itspeaksinachild'svoicewithouttreatingitsreadershipaschildren.Peoplehavecalleditan‘impossible’achievement,achildren'sbookpennedintheprose(散文)ofawell-educatedadult—it'sunlikelythatachildlikeScoutcouldexistintherealworld.Butthat'sexactlywhatmakesitsuchacharmingreadforyoungpeople.Italludesto(轉(zhuǎn)彎抹角地說到)theconsciousnessofawell-educatedadultgoingthroughdifficultrealities,butshowsitthroughthelightandplayfulvoiceofacuriouslittlegirl.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇書評。文章以哈珀·李的第二部小說的問世為引子，介紹了她的代表作《殺死一只知更鳥》。4．InwhichyearmightGoSetaWatchmancomeout?A．2015. B．1960.C．1910. D．1991.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三、四句中的“Leebecamearecluse(隱士)afterthepublicationofherfirstbook,ToKillaMockingbird,in1960.Althoughtheauthorhasbeenoutofthepubliceyeformorethan50years”可知，哈珀·李在1960年出版了第一本書《殺死一只知更鳥》后便歸隱，遠(yuǎn)離了公眾視線五十多年。由此可推測，第二本書《設(shè)立守望者》只可能在2015年出版。故選A項。5．WhichbookleavesthedeepestimpressiononAmericanreaders?A．GoSetaWatchman.B．ToKillaMockingbird.C．TheBible.D．Shakespeare'sworks.答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二句“In1991,...conductedasurveythatmadereadersidentifybooksthathadmadeadifferenceintheirlives.Lee'sbookfollowedonlyTheBible.”可知，根據(jù)這個調(diào)查，讀者認(rèn)為《圣經(jīng)》給他們的生活產(chǎn)生的影響最大，給人們的印象最為深刻，《殺死一只知更鳥》僅次于《圣經(jīng)》。故選C項。6．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHTaboutToKillaMockingbird?A．Itsauthormaybeaplayfulchild.B．It'sastoryaboutawell-educatedadult.C．Youngpeoplecanseethemselvesfromit.D．It'simpossibleforchildrenlikeScouttoexist.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三句中的“it'sunlikelythatachildlikeScoutcouldexistintherealworld”可知，像Scout這樣的小孩是不可能存在于現(xiàn)實世界中的。故選D項。7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheGreatWriter:HarperLeeB．TheGreatYoungPeopleNovelC．VoicesFromChildrenD．DifferencesHarperLeeMade答案：B標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是圍繞《殺死一只知更鳥》這本書而寫的，這是一本受年輕人喜歡的小說。故選B項。Ⅲ.短文改錯Myparentswereawayforawholeweekvisitmygrandparentsinacityabout200kilometresaway.Iwasreallyexcitingatthethoughtofbeingathomealoneanddoingeverythingbymyself.IwaswatchingTVonenightthatthescreensuddenlywentblack.Icheck,findingthattherewasnoelectricity.Itwastoolatelyatnighttodoanything,soIwenttobedearlier.Thenextmorning,Irangmotherandshetoldmetotaketheelectricitycardtothebankandboughtsomeelectricity.Ididasshetoldme.WhenIgotbackhome,Iputacardintothemeterandtheelectricitystartedworkingagain.AlthoughinthenightIwasabitworried,especiallybecausetherewasnoelectricity,butIwashappythatIcouldsolvetheproblemintheend.答案：Myparentswereawayforawholeweekeq\o(visit,\s\do14(①visiting))mygrandparentsinacityabout200kilometresaway.Iwasreallyeq\o(exciting,\s\do14(②excited))atthethoughtofbeingathomealoneanddoingeverythingbymyself.IwaswatchingTVonenighteq\o(that,\s\do14(③when))thescreensuddenlywentblack.Ieq\o(check,\s\do14(④checked))，findingthattherewasnoelectricity.Itwastooeq\o(lately,\s\do14(⑤late))atnighttodoanything,soIwenttobedearlier.Thenextmorning,Irangeq\o(∧,\s\do14(⑥my))eq\b\lc\/\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(,,,,))eq\o(mother,\s\do14(Mother))andshetoldmetotaketheelectricitycardtothe