湖南省邵陽市隆回縣2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）（含答案解析）

2022年秋季學(xué)期九年級期終考試試題卷英語溫馨提示：1.本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分；2.請你將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上；3.請你在答題卡上作答，做在本試題卷上的答案無效。第一部分聽力技能（兩節(jié)，共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）A)反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答語完成對話。每個句子讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Iamtall. B.Abouttwohours. C.Iwanttobeateacher.【答案】B【解析】【原文】HowlongdoyoupracticeEnglisheveryday?2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,hedoes. B.Inhisbedroom. C.Everyday.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingcomputergames?3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Verybeautiful. B.InLonghui. C.Aboutoneday.【答案】B【解析】【原文】WhereisWeiyuanLake?4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,hewas. C.Yes,hedid.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Didheusetowearglasses?5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Twiceaweek. B.Sure. C.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B)理解根據(jù)你聽到的對話或獨(dú)白，選擇最佳答案回答問題。每段對話讀兩遍。（共15小題，每小題1分）聽下面的對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Amap. B.Acard. C.Astamp.7.What’sthewomanprobablygoingtodonext?A.Getonthebus. B.Waitforthebus. C.Gotoanothershop.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,doyousellstreetmaps?M:Well,yes,wedo.ButI’mafraidwe’vesoldout.W:DoyouknowwhereIcangetone?M:Trytheshopnearthebusstation.W:Thankyousomuch!聽下面的對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.What’sJohnprobablydoingnow?A.Swimming. B.Studying. C.Shopping.9.WheredidTillyfindJohn’slibrarycard?A.Intheschooldininghall. B.Inthestudycenter. C.Ontheschoolbus.10.WhencanJohngotocollecthislibrarycard?A.At4:00p.m. B.At6:00p.m. C.At8:00p.m.【答案】8.B9.A10.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello?W:Hello.It’sTilly.CanItalktoJohnplease?M:I’msorry.He’sinthestudycenteratthemoment.CanItakeamessage?W:Yes,please.PleasetellhimthatIhavepickeduphislibrarycardintheschooldininghall.M:Oh,that’sgreatnews.Anythingelse?W:Yeah,onemorething.Tellhimtocallmeandcollectthecardanytimeafter7:00p.m.M:OK.I’lltellhim.Thanks,Tilly.聽下面的對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.HowdidGrandmausetogotoschooleveryday?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.12.WhatdidGrandmausetodoafterschool?A.Dochores. B.Readbooks. C.Playgames.13.HowdidGrandmafeelathome?A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Bored.【答案】11.C12.A13.B【解析】【原文】M:Grandma,howdidyouusetogettoschoolwhenyouwereachild?W:Iwalkedthereeverydaywithmybrotherandsister.Therewerenobusesorcarsinmyvillageatthattime.M:Whatdidyouusetodoafterschool?W:Weusedtohelptofeedthechickens,dothedishesandsweepthefloor.M:Really?Didyougetboredathome?W:No,wedidn’t.Weusedtohavealotoffun.聽下面的對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.WhodidLukegotoCanadawith?A.Hissister. B.Hisfather. C.Hisfriend.15.WhatdidLukedoinCanada?A.Heplayedonthebeach. B.Hewentmountainbiking. C.Heclimbedthemountains.16.WhatdidLukeseeintheforest?A.Alion. B.Atiger. C.Abear.【答案】14.A15.B16.C【解析】【原文】W:Wheredidyougoonsummervacation,Luke?M:IwenttoCanadawithmysister.W:Didyougotothebeach?M:Oh,itwasn’twarmenoughtoplayonthebeachorgoforaswim.Luckily,wewentmountainbikingtogether.Guesswhatwesawintheforest!W:Canada…um...wasitabear?M:Yeah,ablackbear!聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.What’sCountryFile?A.Amovie. B.Aradioprogram. C.ATVprogram.18.WhatwasMarkwhenAlicemethim?A.Anactor. B.Afarmer. C.Aprogrammer.19.WhendidAliceandMarkgetmarried?A.In2002. B.In2004. C.In2006.20.WhatanimalsdidAliceandMarkkeeponthefarm?A.Cows. B.Pigs. C.Sheep.【答案】17.B18.B19.C20.A【解析】【原文】It’seightthirtyandit’stimeforourtwicemonthlyradioprogram.Goodevening.I’mMichaelKingandthisisCountryFile.I’llintroduceAliceStewarttoyou.Aliceusedtobeafamousactress.ShemadeaHollywoodmoviein2004.Whileshewasmakingthatfilm,shemetafarmercalledMark.Twoyearslater,in2006,theygotmarriedandAlicegaveupacting.Severalyearslater,theyboughtafarm.Today,theyrunthefarmwellwiththeirson,Lee.Theykeepsomecowsonthefarm.第二部分知識運(yùn)用（兩節(jié)，共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）A)單項選擇從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）21.Atfirst,IregardedJohnas________enemy,butlaterIthoughtofhimas________hero.A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：起初，我把約翰當(dāng)作是一個敵人，但后來我認(rèn)為他是一個英雄?？疾楣谠~。enemy是以元音音素開始的單詞，空一用an；hero是以輔音音素開始的單詞，空二用a。故選C。22.Asafootballfan,nothingis________thanwatchingafootballmatch.A.exciting B.moreexciting C.mostexciting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：作為一個足球迷，沒有什么比看一場足球賽更令人興奮的了。考查比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知，空處用比較級形式，exciting的比較級為moreexciting。故選B。23.________touchingthemovieAvatar:TheWayofWateris!Icouldn’thelpcryingwhenIwatchedit.A.How B.What C.Whata【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：《阿凡達(dá)：水之道》這部電影太感人了！我看的時候忍不住哭了?？疾楦袊@句的引導(dǎo)詞。感嘆句可由how和what引導(dǎo)，how修飾形容詞，what修飾名詞。分析“...touchingthemovie

Avatar:TheWayofWater

is!”可知，本句是一個感嘆句，其中touching是形容詞，themovie

Avatar:TheWayofWater是主語，is是謂語，符合how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞+主語+謂語！故選A。24.—Couldyoutellme________theChinesePoetryConference(《中國詩詞大會》)?—Well,becauseit’sfunandteachesusalotofthings.A.howmanypeoplelike B.whydomanypeoplelike C.whymanypeoplelike【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我為什么很多人喜歡《中國詩詞大會》嗎？——嗯，因為它很有趣，教會了我們很多東西?？疾橘e語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除B選項。根據(jù)“becauseit’sfunandteachesusalotofthings”可知，詢問喜歡中國詩歌大會的原因，故選C。25.WhenIpassedagarden,IsawMr.Brown________TaiChi.HeisarealChinesekungfufan.A.practicing B.practices C.topractice【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我路過公園時，我看見Brown先生正在練習(xí)打太極。他真的是一個中國功夫迷?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“WhenIpassedagarden”可知我經(jīng)過時，事情正在發(fā)生，用結(jié)構(gòu)seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”。故選A。26.—AnumberofChinesepeople________interestedinwintersports.—Yes.Andthenumberofthem________stillgrowingbecauseoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.A.are;is B.are;are C.is;is【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——許多中國人對冬季運(yùn)動感興趣。——是的。因為2022年的北京冬季奧運(yùn)會，喜歡冬季運(yùn)動的人的數(shù)量還在持續(xù)增多。考查主謂一致。anumberof“許多”，后面的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are；thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”，后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。27.The2024ParisOlympicGames________betweenJuly26thandAugust11th,2024.A.washeld B.willbeheld C.willhold【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：2024年的巴黎奧林匹克運(yùn)動會將會在2024年7月26日至8月11日舉辦。考查動詞時態(tài)。句子的主語是The2024ParisOlympicGames“2024年的巴黎奧林匹克運(yùn)動會”與hold“舉辦”是被動關(guān)系，因此這里用被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+done，又因為舉辦時間是在2024年七月，所以時態(tài)是將來時willbedone。故選B。28.—Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?—You________bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?A.can B.may C.must【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ヅ郎胶脝幔俊惚囟ㄩ_玩笑！你不知道我怕高地嗎？考查情態(tài)動詞。can能；may可能；must必定。根據(jù)“Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?”可知，前文說的是你必定開玩笑。故選C。29.Tom________finishhismathhomeworkyesterday,buthedidn’t.Look!Heisstilldoingitnow.A.issupposedto B.wassupposedto C.wasn’tsupposedto【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆本應(yīng)昨天完成數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)，但他沒有完成。看他現(xiàn)在還在做。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知句子用一般過去時，排除A；根據(jù)“buthedidn’t.Look!Heisstilldoingitnow.”可知昨天他應(yīng)該完成作業(yè)，但是他沒有完成，現(xiàn)在還在做，排除C。故選B。30.Ihatethedogs________liveinthenexthouse.Theymakeloudnoisesallnight.A.that B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我討厭住在隔壁的狗。它們整晚發(fā)出噪音?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的引導(dǎo)詞。that的先行詞是人或物；who的先行詞是人；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。根據(jù)“Ihatethedogs...liveinthenexthouse.”可知，空格處是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，dogs“狗”是先行詞，指動物，所以空格處填that，故選A。B)完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。Manycenturiesago,therewasagreatemperorinChina.Hewasdeeplyinlovewithhiswife,awonderfulstoryteller.____31____,hiswifediedofillness,leavinghimheartbroken.He____32____caringaboutwhathappenedtothecountryandstayedinthegardenalone.This____33____theemperor’sminister(大臣).Ashetraveledaroundthecountry,henoticedthecropswerenotgrowingandthatthepeoplewereunhappy.Oneday,hesawsomechildrenplayingwithpuppets(木偶)inthelightofalanternandtheshadows(影子)ofthepuppetsseemedtocometolife!Thisgave____34____anidea.Heaskedcraftsmentomakedifferentpuppets.Oneevening,he____35____theemperor’sgarden.Theemperorwaslookingupatthestarssadly.“Oh,howImissmydearwife!”hesaid.“Theeveningsseemso____36____withouther.”Theministertoldtheemperorthathehada____37____forhim.Heaskedservantstobringaclothscreenandalantern.Thensomepeoplecamewithpuppetsfromthe____38____theemperor’swifeusedtotell.Theymadethepuppetsmovebetweenthelanternandthescreen.Whenapuppetthat____39____theemperor’swifeappeared,theemperor’seyeslitup.Itwasasifhiswifewastheretalkingtohim,andhefelthissadnessgoaway.Afterthat,theemperoronceagainruledthecountrywellasheusedtodo.Andshadowpuppetssoonbecame____40____inChina.Wecanstillenjoythemagicalshowstoday!31.A.Anyway B.However C.So32.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.suggested33.A.interested B.encouraged C.worried34.A.them B.him C.us35.A.visited B.watered C.closed36.A.enjoyable B.relaxing C.boring37.A.report B.promise C.surprise38.A.secrets B.stories C.lies39.A.lookedlike B.lookedafter C.listenedto40.A.weak B.private C.popular【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.B35.A36.C37.C38.B39.A40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位皇帝在皇后去世后，因思念皇后而荒廢朝政，大臣用皮影戲勸說皇帝，最終皇帝重新統(tǒng)治國家，并推廣皮影戲?！?1題詳解】句意：然而，他的妻子死于疾病，留下他獨(dú)自傷心。Anyway無論如何；However然而；So所以。根據(jù)前文“Hewasdeeplyinlovewithhiswife”可知，皇帝很愛他的妻子，與妻子去世形成轉(zhuǎn)折，故用however。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他不再關(guān)心國家發(fā)生的事情，獨(dú)自待在花園里。stopped停下；enjoyed享受；suggested建議。根據(jù)后文“caringaboutwhathappenedtothecountryandstayedinthegardenalone”可知，皇帝只在花園待著思念妻子，不理朝政，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，表示停止關(guān)心朝政。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：這使得大臣很擔(dān)心。interested感到有趣的；encourage鼓勵；worried擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Ashetraveledaroundthecountry,henoticedthecropswerenotgrowingandthatthepeoplewereunhappy.”可知，皇帝不理朝政，百姓疾苦，這使得大臣很擔(dān)心。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：這給了他一個想法。them他們；him他；us我們。根據(jù)“This…theemperor’sminister(大臣).”可知，him代指前文的“emperor’sminister”，木偶的影子給大臣提供了想法。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：一天晚上，他拜訪了皇帝的花園。visited拜訪；watered澆水；closed關(guān)閉。根據(jù)后文“Theemperorwaslookingupatthestarssadly.”可知大臣去了皇帝的花園。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：沒有她，這些晚上似乎很無聊。enjoyable喜悅的；relaxing放松的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)前文“howImissmydearwife!”可知，皇帝很想念他的妻子，以至于每天晚上很無聊。故選C。【37題詳解】句意：大臣告訴皇帝他有一個驚喜要送給皇帝。report報道；promise承諾；surprise驚喜。根據(jù)“theemperor’swifeappeared,theemperor’seyeslitup.”可知，皇帝對大臣的禮物感到很驚喜，故大臣送了皇帝一個驚喜。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：然后一些人帶著從皇后過去講述的故事里的木偶進(jìn)來了。secrets秘密；stories故事；lies謊言。根據(jù)“Hewasdeeplyinlovewithhiswife,awonderfulstoryteller.”可知，皇后過去經(jīng)常講述故事。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)一個看起來像皇后的木偶出現(xiàn)時，皇帝的眼睛亮了。lookedlike看起來像；lookedafter照顧；listenedto聽。根據(jù)“Itwasasifhiswifewastheretalkingtohim,andhefelthissadnessgoaway.”可知，木偶看起來很像皇后。故選A。【40題詳解】句意：皮影戲不久就在中國流行起來。weak虛弱的；private私有的；popular流行的。根據(jù)“Wecanstillenjoythemagicalshowstoday!”可知，皮影戲變得流行，我們今天仍然可以欣賞皮影戲。故選C。第三部分閱讀技能（四節(jié)，共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。HaveyouheardofWorldLaughterDay?ItisonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.Onthatdaypeoplelaughaloud.ThisfundayistheideaofIndiandoctorDrMadanKataria.In1995,DrKatariastartedafitness(健身)class,LaughterYoga.Atfirst,therewereonlyfivestudents.Theymetinaparktopracticelaughterasawayofimprovingtheirhealth.Duringafewdaysthegroupgrewtomorethan50.TodayLaughterYogahasgrownintoaworldwideevent.OnJanuary11,1998,DrKatariaorganizedthefirstWorldLaughterDaycelebrationinMumbai,India.Itwasahugesuccess.ThedatewaslaterchangedtothefirstSundayofMayandithasbeencelebratedeveryyearsince.41.WorldLaughterDayisonthefirstSaturdayofMay.42.DrMadanKatariacameupwiththeideaofWorldLaughterDay.43.LaughterYoganowisverypopularintheworld.44.ThefirstWorldLaughterDaywasorganizedin1995.45.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutwhatpeopledoonWorldLaughterDay.【答案】41.F42.T43.T44.F45.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了世界歡笑日。【41題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.”可知，世界歡笑日是在每年五月的第一個星期日，不是星期六。故填F?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisfundayistheideaofIndiandoctorDrMadanKataria.”可知，是DrMadanKataria提出了世界歡笑日的想法。故填T?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayLaughterYogahasgrownintoaworldwideevent.”可知，LaughterYoga已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一項世界性的活動，即在世界上很受歡迎。故填T。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnJanuary11,1998,DrKatariaorganizedthefirstWorldLaughterDaycelebrationinMumbai,India.”可知，首屆世界歡笑日于1998年舉辦，而不是1995年。故填F。【45題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全篇可知，文章主要講述了世界歡笑日是如何開始的，而不是人們在世界歡笑日做什么。故填F。B)閱讀圖表閱讀下面的圖表，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題。TheVolunteersfortheIceandSnowFestivalNameAgeJobVolunteeringexperience(s)Tony29CoachHelpingduringtheCityArtFestivalin2018ChenLi28NurseVolunteeringatananimalhospitalin2020and2021Tina31SingerTeachingchildrenmusicatschoolinthecountrysideLiuWei28TourguideVolunteeringatananimalcarecentertwice46.What’sTony?A.Anurse. B.Asinger. C.Acoach.47.Whatcanweknowaboutthevolunteers?A.ChenLihasvolunteeredatananimalcarecentertwice.B.ChenLiandLiuWeiarethesameage.C.Tonyoncetaughtchildrenmusicatschoolinthecountryside.WelcometoArtMuseumHereyoucanseemanykindsofsculptures(雕塑)andpaintings.Youcanevenbuysomeartifacts(手工藝品)intheshops.Time:10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everydayRules:●Youcantakephotos,butyoucan’tuseyourflash.●Youcan’tbringinanyfoodordrink.Prices:￥10.00foradults￥6.00foryoungchildren￥500foroldpeopleandstudentsFormoreinformation,call104-1224-1456.48.Howlongisthemuseumopeneveryday?A.Forsixhours. B.Forsevenhours. C.Foreighthours.49.Whatcanpeopledointhemuseum?A.Paintpictures. B.Haveameal. C.Takephotos.50.IfRudyisamiddleschoolstudent,howmuchdoesheneedtopaytovisitthemuseum?A.￥5.00. B.￥6.00. C.￥10.00.【答案】46.C47.B48.B49.C50.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是冰雪節(jié)的一些志愿者們的信息及藝術(shù)博物館的相關(guān)信息。【46題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tony29Coach”可知，Tony是一名教練。故選C。【47題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChenLi28”及“LiuWei28”可知，陳麗和劉偉同齡。故選B。【48題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday”可知，博物館開放時間為早上10點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)，共計7小時。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantakephotos”可知，人們可以在博物館拍照。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“￥5.00foroldpeopleandstudents”可知，老年人和學(xué)生票價是5元，因此中學(xué)生Rudy需支付5元。故選A。C)閱讀選擇閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。I’mRobert.I’mhavingalotoffunhereinNewYorkwithmyfamily.Yesterdaymorning,wewenttoCentralPark.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.AndtomorrowwewillvisittheBrooklynBridge.Todaywewenttoaspecialfestival.Allmyfamilyenjoyedit.Dadlikeditbecauseitwasfree.Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.That’swhyIlikedit.Wetriedonspacesuits(航天服),andwemadesomemodelplanes.Mom’sfavoritewastheclocksandsheboughtabeautifuloneattheshop.Therewereyoungpeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesatthefestival.ImetaboycalledAlex.HecomesfromAustraliaandheisgoodatmakingrobots.Heevenstartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!Ialsowanttostartmyowncompany,butMomsaysIneedtofinishschoolfirst.Thefestivalgavemelotsofideasformysciencehomework.Icoulddosomethingaboutelectricityorice,butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobotsbecauseI’minterestedinrobotsnow.51.WhatdidRobertdoyesterdayafternoon?A.HewenttoCentralPark.B.HevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.C.HevisitedtheBrooklynBridge.52.Theunderlinedword“one”inParagraph2refersto“________”.A.modelplane B.spacesuit C.clock53.WhatdoweknowaboutAlex?A.Hehasacompany. B.HeisfromAmerica. C.Heislearningtomakerobots.54.WhatwillRobert’ssciencehomeworkbeabout?A.Robots. B.Ice. C.Electricity.55.Fromthepassagewecanknowthespecialfestivalisa________festival.A.food B.music C.science【答案】51.B52.C53.A54.A55.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要寫了Robert與父母在紐約的旅行。【51題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.”可知，昨天下午Robert參觀了自由女神像。故選B。【52題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)畫線單詞所在句子“Mom’sfavoritewastheclocksandsheboughtabeautifuloneattheshop.”可知，Robert的媽媽最喜歡的是鐘，她在店里買了一個漂亮的。one指代clock。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“ImetaboycalledAlex.HecomesfromAustraliaandheisgoodatmakingrobots.Heevenstartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!”可知，Alex來自澳大利亞，他擅長制作機(jī)器人，他創(chuàng)辦了公司來銷售機(jī)器人。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“IthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots”可知，Robert會寫有關(guān)機(jī)器人的科學(xué)作業(yè)。故選A。【55題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Thefestivalgavemelotsofideasformysciencehomework.”可知，這個特殊的節(jié)日是一個科學(xué)節(jié)。故選C。D)信息摘錄閱讀短文，完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個單詞。Weliveinaworldwithmanykindsofpeople.Wewanttogetalongwellwithothers.Wealsowanttobelikedbyothers.Thefollowingwayswillmakeotherslikeyou.SmiletoothersasoftenaspossibleThisisasimplewaytomakeagoodfirstimpression(印象).Yoursmileisasignofkindness.Whensomeonefeelsstressfromhisorherteachersorparents,yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds.BecomereallyinterestedinothersDothisandyou’llbewelcomeanywhere.Theshowofinterestmustbetrue.Itbringsgoodresultsnotonlytothepersonshowingtheinterest,butalsotothepersonreceivingtheattention.BecomeagoodlistenerandtalkerWhenpeoplearesadorangry,theywanttoexpresshowtheyfeel,youneedtolistensilentlyfirstuntiltheygetcalm(鎮(zhèn)靜的).Then,askquestionsthattheyliketoanswer.Next,encouragethemtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements.Itisagoodwaytohelpthemout.WaystomakepeoplelikeyouSmiletoothersasoftenaspossible●It’sawaytomakeagoodfirstimpression.●It’sasignof____56____.Becomereallyinterestedin●Yourshowofinterestmustbetrue.others●Itbrings____57____tobothyouandtheotherperson.Becomeagoodlistenerandtalker●Listensilentlywhenpeoplewanttoexpresstheirbad____58____.●____59____thatpeopleliketoanswer.●Encouragepeopletotalkaboutthemselvesandtheir____60____.【答案】56.kindness57.goodresults58.feelings59.Askquestions60.achievements【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是介紹讓人們喜歡你的方式?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Yoursmileisasignofkindness.”可知，微笑是友善的標(biāo)志，所以是kindness。故填kindness。【57題詳解】根據(jù)“Itbringsgoodresultsnotonlytothepersonshowingtheinterest,butalsotothepersonreceivingtheattention.”可知，對他人感興趣會帶來好結(jié)果。故填goodresults。【58題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenpeoplearesadorangry,theywanttoexpresshowtheyfeel,youneedtolistensilentlyfirstuntiltheygetcalm”可知，當(dāng)人們想表達(dá)他們的不良情緒時，請安靜地傾聽。故填feelings。【59題詳解】根據(jù)“Then,askquestionsthattheyliketoanswer.”可知，問人們喜歡回答的問題。故填A(yù)skquestions。【60題詳解】根據(jù)“encouragethemtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements”可知，鼓勵他們談?wù)撟约汉退麄兊某删汀９侍頰chievements。第四部分寫作技能（兩節(jié)，共6小題，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，將文中劃線的句子譯成漢語或英語。Thecomb(梳子)isoneofthetraditionalhandicraftsinChina.1.Ithasalonghistory.ItissaidthatoneofYellowEmperor’swiveshadthefirstcombmadeofafishbone(骨頭).2.現(xiàn)在，大多數(shù)梳子都是由竹子、木頭和動物骨頭制成的。TheChinesecombissaidtostartinChangzhou,JiangsuProvince.TheChangzhoucombwasnamedanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in2008.3.Makingagoodcombtakesmanysteps.Itincludescutting,boiling,drying,polishing,etc.Dryingisthelongeststepintheprocess.Ittakesalongtimeandexcellentskillstomakeagoodcomb.TheChangzhoucombhaswonmanyprizesbecauseofitsworkmanship.4.它在全世界都很有名。TheChinesecombcarriesmanyfeelings.Itisatraditionthatawomanhastohaveafamilymembercombherhairbeforeshegetsmarried.5.Thisshowstheloveandbestwishesofthefamily.61.________________________________62.________________________________63.________________________________64.________________________________65.________________________________【答案】61.它有著悠久的歷史。62.Now,mostcombsaremadeofbamboo,woodandanimalbones.63.制作一把好梳子需要很多步驟。64.Itisfamousallover/aroundtheworld.65.這表達(dá)了家人的愛和最美好的祝福?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國梳子的傳說，原料，歷史和象征意義?！?1題詳解】It“它”；has“有”；alonghistory“悠久的歷史”。故填：它有著悠久的歷史?！?2題詳解】現(xiàn)在“now”，作時間狀語；大多數(shù)“most”；梳子“comb”，由……制成“bemadeof”，能看出原材料；竹子“bamboo”；木頭“wood”；動物骨頭“animalbone”。結(jié)合語境可知，此句用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語“梳子”應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)combs，謂語動詞be用are，animalbone是可數(shù)名詞，此句中應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式animalbones。故填Now,mostcombsaremadeofbamboo,woodandanimalbones.【63題詳解】Makingagoodcomb“制作一把好的梳子”，動名詞作主語；takes“花費(fèi)”；manysteps“許多步驟”。故填：制作一把好的梳子需要很多步驟。【64題詳解】分析句子可知，此句是陳述句。它“it”；在全世界“allover/aroundtheworld”；有名“befamous”。結(jié)合語境可知，此句用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語it，謂語動詞be用is。故填I(lǐng)tisfamousallover/aroundtheworld.【65題詳解】This“這”；shows“表達(dá)”；theloveandbestwishesofthefamily“家人的愛和最美好的祝?！薄９侍睿哼@表達(dá)了家人的愛和最美好的祝福。