高考英語(yǔ)寫作常見40組同義替換清單

高考英語(yǔ)寫作常見40組同義替換序號(hào)詞語(yǔ)詞性釋義同義或近義表達(dá)1causev.導(dǎo)致resultin;giveriseto;bringabout;leadto2dealwithphr.處理copewith;handle;tackle;address3developv.培養(yǎng)cultivate;train;educate;foster;nurture4getv.得到acquire;attain;achieve;obtain;gain5giveupphr放棄quit;abandon;givein6happenv.發(fā)生occur;takeplace;eabout;eintoexistence/being7improvev.進(jìn)步enhance;advance;makeprogress;changeforthebetter8needv.需要require;demand;callfor9showv.表明indicate;reveal;suggest;display;demonstrate;illustrate;depict;represent;present10payattentiontophr.重視focuson;attachimportanceto;lay/placestresson;emphasize;recognizethevalueof11protectv.保護(hù)guard;defend;preserve;conserve;keep...safe12realizev.意識(shí)到beawareof;beconsciousof13removev.消除getridof;wipeout;eliminate;doawaywith14thinkv.想assume;maintain;suppose;insist;consider;regard15beautifuladj.美麗的charming;gorgeous;sweet;adorable;eyecatching;breathtaking16dangerousadj.危險(xiǎn)的risky;unsafe;threatening;poseathreatto17helpfuladj.有幫助的beneficial;profitable;rewarding;advantageous18importantadj.重要的significant;essential;major;key;leading;vital;critical;crucial;primary;profound;carrymuchweight;countformuch19lastingadj.永久的eternal;perpetual;longstanding20many/muchadj.許多numerous;countless;avastnumberof;manya;agreatmany;massesof;incalculable;awealthof;plentyof21properadj.合適的logical;reasonable;sound;appropriatepractical;decent;respectable22quicklyadv.很快地rapidly;swiftly;atanamazingrate23rarelyadv.偶然accidentally;bychance;byaccident;coincidence24alwaysadv.一直frequently;regularly;constantly;atalltimes25thusadv.因此therefore;consequently;accordingly;aresult26veryadv.很extremely;deeply;greatly;highly;unmon;unusually27agen.年代era;times;period28aimn.目標(biāo)goal;purpose;end;target;objective29effectn.作用influence;impact;function;role30thingn.事情affair;event;incident;business;matter31aboutprep.關(guān)于concerning;regarding;asto;asfor;withregto;whenitesto32aroundprep.大約about;approximately;roughly33decreasen./v.下降fall;drop;decline;shrinkincreasen./v.增加；上升rise;climb34advantagen.優(yōu)勢(shì)merit;strength;strongpoint;benefitdisadvantagen.劣勢(shì)drawback;weakness;weakpoint;shortinglimitation35badadj.壞的awful;terrible;unsatisfactory;undesirableharmful;inferior;negative;illgoodadj.好的outstanding;fantastic;amazing;unbelievableincredible;spectacular;marvelous;remarkable36hatev.恨dislike;befedupwith;beboredwithlovev.喜歡enjoy;cherish;prefer;becrazyabout;befondof;befascinatedby;bekeenon;takedelightin37sharplyadv.急劇地dramatically:enormously;steeply;considerably;Significantly;markedly;noticeablygraduallyadv.漸漸地steadily:smoothly;slightly;moderately;mildly38supportv.支持advocate;befor,backup;onthesideof;infavorof;approveofopposev.反對(duì)beagainst;objectto;disapproveof39methodn.方