初中英語詞組全套

初中英語詞組全套一、動詞詞組(包括短語動詞)、介詞詞組和其他詞組(一)由be構(gòu)成的詞組1)beback/in/out回來/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于，擅長于4)becarefulof當(dāng)心，注意，仔細(xì)5)becoveredwith被……復(fù)蓋6)bereadyfor為……作好準(zhǔn)備7)besurprised(at)對……感到驚訝8)beinterestedin對……感到舉9)beborn出生10)beon在進行，在上演，（燈）亮著11)beabletodosth.能夠做……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的氣14)bepleased(with)對……感到高興(滿意)15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(對工作、對人)嚴(yán)格要求17)befrom來自……，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired餓了/渴了/累了19)beworried擔(dān)憂20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所覆蓋……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble處于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高興做……25)belatefor……遲到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意28)befree空閑的，有空29)be(ill)inbed臥病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動詞構(gòu)成的詞組1)comeback回來2)comedown下來3)comein進入，進來4)comeon快，走吧，跟我來5)comeout出來6)comeoutof從……出來7)comeup上來8)comefrom來自……9)doone'slessons/homework做功課/回家作業(yè)10)domorespeaking/reading多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀11)doone'sbest盡力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)買東西(做飯菜，讀點書，大掃除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都準(zhǔn)備好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)為……作好準(zhǔn)備20)geton(well)with與……相處(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin進入，收集24)geton/off上/下車25)getto到達(dá)26)getthere到達(dá)那里27)givesb.acall給……打電話28)giveatalk作報告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會)30)giveback歸還，送回31)give……someadviceon給…一些忠告32)givelessonsto給……上課33)givein屈服34)giveup放棄35)givesb.achance給……一次機會36)giveamessageto……給……一個口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看電影39)gogobed睡覺(makethebed整理床鋪)40)gotoschool(college)上學(xué)(上大學(xué))41)goto(the)hospital去醫(yī)院看病42)goover過一遍，復(fù)習(xí)/gooverto朝……走去43)

go~fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那兒)45)goround順便去，繞道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)繼續(xù)(做……)49)goonwithone'swork繼續(xù)某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下樓51)(thelights)goout(燈)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上課/開會53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)舉行一場足球(藍(lán)球)賽54)havedictation聽見55)haveatry試一試56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高興57)havealecture(apianoconcert)聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會)58)haveareport(talk)on聽一個關(guān)于……的報告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早飯/午飯/晚飯61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一頓飯(三餐飯)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早飯吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache頭痛65)haveafever發(fā)燒66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一會兒(工間或課間休息)69)haveatalk談話70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports進行體育鍛煉72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)開運動會73)havesomethingdone讓人(請人)做……74)haveatest/anexam測驗/考試75)haveanidea有了個主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith與……談幾句話78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面幫助……幫助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat請隨便吃點雞/魚/肉80)helpeachother互相幫助81)keepupwith跟上……，不落后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安靜83)keepsb.doingsth.使……一直做……84)keepone'sdiary記日記85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜，響聲)86)makealiving謀生87)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼臉89)makefriends(with)與……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯錯誤91)makeroom/spacefor給……騰出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照顧100)lookfor尋找101)looklike看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮103)lookout當(dāng)心，小心104)lookon…as…把……當(dāng)作……看待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看著……107)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)108)putup建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?09)putinto使進入，輸入110)putone'sheartinto全神貫注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……譯成113)setup豎起，建起114)setoff出發(fā)，動身115)setout出發(fā)116)setanexamplefor為……樹立榜樣117)sendfor派人去請(叫)118)sendout放出，發(fā)出119)endup把……往上送，發(fā)射120)takeone'sadvice聽從某人勸告121)takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace發(fā)生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人職務(wù)125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeiteasy別緊張128)takesth.withsb.隨身帶著129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假130)takecareof關(guān)心，照顧，保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam參加考試133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回，帶回135)takeholdof抓住……136)takeoff脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(積極)參加(活動)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服藥140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽車，火車/船141)turnon開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)142)turnoff關(guān)上(電燈，收音機等)143)turnin交出，上交144)turn…into…變成145)turnto翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向146)turndown(把音量)調(diào)低147)turn…over把……翻過來148)playbasketball打籃球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戲150)playthepiano(theviolin)彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)對……開玩笑(三)由其他動詞構(gòu)成的詞組153)thinkover仔細(xì)考慮154)arriveat/inaplace到達(dá)某處155)eatup吃完，吃光156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜歡做某事喜歡干某事158)findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完，喝完160)stopdoingsth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下來去做某事162)holdameting舉行會議163)holdup舉起164)hurryup趕快，快點165)enterfor報名參加166)langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto習(xí)慣于168)usedto過去常常169)wake…up喚醒170)workout算出二、動詞短語、介詞短語和其他詞組1)askfor向……要……，請求2)askforleave請假3)sendfor派人去請(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor為……感謝7)apologizetosb.forsth.為某事向某人道歉8)lookfor尋找9)leave…for離開……去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold著涼，傷風(fēng)12)catchupwith趕上13)agreewithsb.贊成，同意某人的意見14)filled……with把……裝滿15)tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人某事16)talkabout談?wù)摗?7)thinkabout考慮……18)worryabout擔(dān)憂……19)lookafter照料20)runafter追趕，跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……讀22)smileat對……微笑23)knockat敲(門、窗)24)shoutat對……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排隊等候28)change…into…變成29)hurryinto…匆忙進入30)runinto…跑進31)hearof聽說32)thinkof認(rèn)為，考慮33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上來36)stayinbed臥病在床37)hearfrom收到……來信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先，首先41)attheageof…在……歲時42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……腳下45)atthesametime同時46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助48)withthehelpof…在……的幫助下49)withasmile面帶笑容50)withone'sowneyes親眼看見51)afterawhile過了一會兒52)fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起53)fromthenon從那時起54)farexample例如55)farawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離56)frommorningtillnight從早到晚57)byandby不久58)byairmail寄航空郵件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bytheway順便說61)bythewindow在窗邊62)bytheendof…到……底為止63)littlebylittle逐漸地64)inall總共65)infact事實上66)inone'stwenties在某人二十幾歲時67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在……中間69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快70)intime(ontime)及時71)inpublic公眾，公開地72)inorderto為了……73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在陽光下75)intheend最后，終于76)insurprise驚奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse當(dāng)然79)abit(of)有一點兒80)alotof許多81)onone'swayto某人在去……的路上82)onfoot步行，走路83)atalkonspace一個關(guān)于太空的報告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)邊87)ontheothersideof在……另一邊88)ontheradio通過收音機(無線電廣播)89)toone'sjoy使……高興的是90)toone'ssurprise使……驚訝的是三、量詞詞組和其他詞組(一)量詞詞組1)abit一點兒2)afew(of)一些(可數(shù))，幾個……3)alittle一些(不可數(shù))4)alotof(lotsof)許多5)apieceof一張(一片，塊)6)acupof一茶懷7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份，一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一籃13)aplateof一盤14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一臉盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一種18)atypeof一種類型的19)agreatdealof非常多，大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多，大量的(可數(shù)名詞)21)agreatmany大量，許多(可數(shù)名詞)22)adifferenttypeof一種不同型號的23)agroupof一隊，一組，一群(二)其他詞組1)allkindsof各種各樣的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全國3)allover遍及每一部分，渾身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother順次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宮7)dayafterday日復(fù)一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近兩年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全國/全世界13)amomentago剛才14)justnow/then剛才/那時15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小時的路程16)lateon過后，后來初中英語語法總結(jié)1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官動詞)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2（比較級and比較級）表示越來越怎么樣3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb贊成某人5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一樣6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個世界7alongwith同……一道，伴隨……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我將和你一起去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹8Assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor……求助向…要…（直接接想要的東西）eg:askyouformybook11asksbforsth向某人什么12asksbtodosth詢問某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在……歲時eg：IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof…………的起初；……的開始15attheendof+地點/+時間最后；盡頭；末尾eg:Attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個時候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+從句感覺/對什么有信心，自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18be+doing表：1現(xiàn)在進行時2將來時19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能夠……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20beabletodosth能夠干什么eg:sheisabletosing21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼，害怕……eg:I'mafraedtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被允許做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視23beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg:Don'tbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth為什么而生某人的氣25beas…原級…as和什么一樣eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一樣高26beashamedto27beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離28beawayfrom從……離開29bebadfor對什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful當(dāng)心；小心33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一樣34befamousfor以……著名35befriendlytosb對某人友好36befrom=comefrom來自eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?37befullof裝滿……的befilledwith充滿eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/從句39begoingto+v(原）將來時40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善長,善于……41begoodfor對什么有好處eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish42behappytodo很高興做某事43behelpfultosb對某人有好處eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大聲朗讀對你有好處Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady鍛煉對你的身體有好處44beingoodhealth身體健康45beintrouble處于困難中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble46beinterestedin對某方面感興趣47belatefor=comelateto遲到eg:Belateforclass上課遲到48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的氣50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52benotsure表不確定53beonavisitto參觀54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎55bequiet安靜56beshortfor表**的縮寫eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou61bestrictindoingsth嚴(yán)于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb對某人要求嚴(yán)格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面對某人嚴(yán)格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表確定66besureofdoingsth對做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth對做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大腦（老師）68besurethatsth對做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通過考試69besuretodosth一定會做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我們一定會通過這次考試WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我們一定能學(xué)好英語70beterrifiedof+名/動doing害怕……71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas…和什么一樣73beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸習(xí)慣早Heisusedtosleepinginclass他習(xí)慣上課睡覺74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat叢句76because+句子becauseof+短語eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo開始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么開始什么eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome78between…and…兩者之間79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借給……什么東西eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同81bother打擾bothersbtodostheg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney82bytheendof到……為止83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang84care關(guān)心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來85catchupwithsb趕上某人86chatwithsb和某人閑談takesbto+地點帶某人去某地87comein進88comeoverto過來89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一個好辦法嗎？90communicatewithsb和某人交流91consider+doing考慮做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou為什么不考慮去瀘州？92danceto隨著……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞93decidetodosth決定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的調(diào)查95dobetterin在……方面做得更好96dowrong做錯97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98Don'tmind+doing/從句/名詞不要介意……99each+名（單）每一個…eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一個學(xué)生都有一些書100endup+doing101enjoy+doing喜歡102escapefrom從……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來103expecttodosth期待做某事104falldown摔下來falloff從哪摔下來105fallinlovewithsb/sth愛上什么106farfrom離某地遠(yuǎn)eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome107find+it+adj+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣108findsb/sth+adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣eg:Ifindthebookinteresting109finish完成+doing（名詞）110fittosb=befitforsb適合某人111forgettodo沒有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor112from…to…從某某到某某eg:Frommeforher113get/havesthdown做完，被（別人）做…eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了）Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb與某人相處得好116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb與某人相處117getreadyfor=bereadyfor為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath118getsbintotrouble給某人麻119getsbtodosth120get…from…從某處得到某物121giveatalk做報告eg:Heisgiveatall122givesthtosbgivesbsth給某人某物123gofish釣魚goswimming游泳124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing繼續(xù)做這件事125gooutawayfromgooutof126gotoschool上學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的）gototheschool去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué)）127goodwayto好方法128hatetodo討厭沒做過的事hatedoing討厭做過的事129haveapartyforsb舉辦誰的晚會130haveatalk聽報告談一談131havebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進行時eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince132havebeento…(地方）……去過某過地方havegoneto…（地方）去了某地還沒回來133havefun+doing玩得高興134havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做Ihavenothingtodo我沒什么事情做135havetodosth必須做某事136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻煩137have…time+doing138have…(時間)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我請一個月得假139hearsb+do/doing聽見某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大用處141helpsbwithsth\one'ssth幫助某人某事（某方面）helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對什么的看法145if:是否＝wethereg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會Hedon'tknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)146if:如果，假如（全部接一般時態(tài)）＋條件語態(tài)從句eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國147inone'sopinion=sbthink某人認(rèn)為148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv)最后150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east東）151inthesun在太陽下152increase增加eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他們把石油價增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow153insteadof+（名）代替eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要蘋果，而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)154introducesbtosb介紹某人給某人introduceoneself自我介紹155invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少時間eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook157It's+adj+forsbtodosth對某人來說做某事怎么樣158It's+adj+todo做某事怎么樣159It's+adjforsb對于某人來說怎么樣It's+adjofsb對某人來說太怎么樣160It's+adj(forsb)todo（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣It's+adjofsbtodosth對某人來說做某事太怎么樣eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish161It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth對……來說是個好主意162It'simportanttosb對某人來說很重要eg:It'simportanttome163It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了該去做某事的時間eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass該去上課了164join=takepartin參加165justnow剛才166keep+sb/sth+adj/介詞短語讓什么保持什么樣？167keepout不讓……進入168keepsbadj讓……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康169keyto+名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170keyto…anserto…key可以是答題或鑰匙171laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke172learnbyoneslfe自學(xué)173learnfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng174learntodosth學(xué)做某事175letsbdosth讓某人做某事176Letsbdown讓某人失望eg：Weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望177livefrom:離某地遠(yuǎn)178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan179lookafter=takecareof照顧照看180loseone'sway誰迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路181makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事182makefriendswithsb和誰成為朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou183makeitearly把時間定的早一點184makeonexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相185makesb/n+n使什么成為什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么樣eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么樣188makesbdosth讓某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite我以前讓他寫189makeupbemadeupof(被動語態(tài)）由……組成190make…differenceto…191mindsbtodomindone'sdoing介意……做什么192most+名mostof+代193muchtoo+形容詞194mustbe一定195need+名詞196needsbdosth需要某人做某事197needtodo(實義動詞）needdo(情態(tài)動詞）198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing199no+名詞200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭201not…(形、副）atalleg:He'snottallatallshedoesn'tjunpfaratall202not…atall一點都不203not…either表否定，也不eg:Idon'tjapanseeitherIdon'thavesister,either我也沒有姐姐204not…until直到……才……eg:Ididn'tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar205offer/providesbwithsth給某人提供206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么東西給某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我給你提供水207onone'swayto…在誰去那的路上208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用電話交談210ontime準(zhǔn)時intime及時211oneday＝someday＝someday一天，有一天212oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213onetoanother一個到另一個214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin215part-timejob兼職工作fall-timejob全職工作216payfor…付……錢paythebill開錢，付錢217please+do218pleasehelpyourself219pleasedwithsb220poolinto=poreinto221practice+doing練習(xí)做某事222prefersthtosth相對……更喜歡……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理preferdoingtosth更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做…也不愿eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜歡她不來223pretendtodosth裝著去做什么pretendthat從句eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard這兩個騙子裝著努力工作Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他裝著不知道答案224rather…than寧可……也不……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生，也不當(dāng)老師Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓225regard…as把……當(dāng)作……eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友Heshowslittleregardforothers他不愛關(guān)心別人226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做飯227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother228returnsthtosb還什么東西給某人229saytooneself對自己說230saytosb對某人說231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少錢在某事上232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少時間陪誰233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少時間做某事234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are235