八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(冀教版)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

Lesson1:LiMingisbacktoschool1.overthesummerholiday在暑假期間eg.Haveyouchangedoverthesummerholiday?over相當(dāng)于during2.beback回來(lái)eg:Iambackhome.LiMingisbacktoschool.3.haveclasses=havelessons上課eg:Everyonehassixclasses.4.It’sbiggerthanyours.big的比較級(jí)是bigger,yours為名詞性物主代詞5.Ihavemoreteachersandmorefunmore是many和much的比較級(jí)6.Iwashappytoseeyoure-mail.7.It‘sfuntogete-mailfromChina.It’s+名詞+不定式。It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式todo…fun是不可數(shù)名詞。funny是形容詞8.Wegofromroomtoroomfrom…to…從……到……Lesson2:Manyfaces,Onepicture1.photo=photographtakeaphoto/takephotos照相2.LiMingandWangMeiarelookingattheirphotographsfortheclasspicture.lookat看……fortheclasspicture用作班級(jí)集體照3.Ilooklikealittleboyinit.looklike看起來(lái)像4．MayIseeyourpicture?MayI…?用來(lái)表示征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)?？隙ɑ卮鹩胢ay，否定回答用mustn’t.eg:--MayIwatchTv,Mum?--No,youmustn’t.Youmustdohomeworkfirst.5.Hereitis.給你，在這兒當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，語(yǔ)序要變化，eg:--Pleaseshowmethebookontheleft.--OK.Hereitis.=(Hereisthebook.)6．Bringaphotographordrawingofyourselftoschool.1）drawing畫(huà)像2）yourself你自己，是反身代詞3）bring帶來(lái)take帶走Lesson3:GettingtoKnowYou!1.writedown寫(xiě)下，記下Pleasewritedowntheirnames.請(qǐng)寫(xiě)下他們的名字。2.dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事Idislikeplayingbasketball.我不喜歡打籃球。3.love/hatedoing/todosth.喜愛(ài)/討厭做某事Heloveeatingmeat,butshehateeatingmeat.他愛(ài)吃肉，但她討厭吃肉。4.playtheviolin拉小提琴I(mǎi)likeplayingtheviolin.我愛(ài)拉小提琴。5.goforwalks去散步Let’sgoforwalks.讓我們?nèi)ド⒉健?.getoutofbed=getup起床Pleasegetoutofbed/getup.起床7.Ihaveonemorequestion.我還有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。句中的more可表示“再；另外的；其他的”。Shewantsthreemoretickets.她再要三張票。8.either,too,also也(either用于否定句,句尾;too用于肯定句,句尾;also用于肯定句,句中,be動(dòng)詞后,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前)Sheisastudent,__too_______.Idon’tlikerain,__either_______.Heis____also___intheclassroom.Lesson4OnaSchoolDay1.Somethingdifferentallyearround.一年到頭萬(wàn)物不同。形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞，一般情況下放在名詞之前；但修飾以-thing為結(jié)尾的不定代詞時(shí)，要放在它的后面，語(yǔ)法上稱之為定語(yǔ)后置。Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事要告訴你。2.Sweatersaremadeofwool.毛衣是羊毛制成的。bemadeof+材料（能看出原材料的）”,意為“某物由……制成的”。Thetableismadeofwood.這個(gè)桌子是木制的。Lesson5TheBestClothes1.grayadj.灰色的Hehasagraybag.2.sillyadj.傻的Heisverysilly.聰明的cleveradj.3.voicen..聲音,說(shuō)話聲Shehasabeautifulvoice.noisen.噪音Don’tmakeanoise.sound泛指各種聲音4.paintv.畫(huà)，涂Heispainting..n.涂料，顏料Hecoloredwithpaint..5.verymuchIlikethebackpackverymuch.6.not…anymore=not…anymoreHedoesn’tlivehereanymore.7．thinkof想起whatdoyouthinkof…?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣Lesson6MeetMs.Liu

1.bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事Heisreadytogohome.bereadyforsth為…做準(zhǔn)備I’mreadyforexam.2.introduceIntroducemetoroduceoneself自我介紹3．Mr先生Mrs女士已婚女士丈夫的姓Miss未結(jié)婚的女士Ms不明婚姻狀況的女士4．marrysb與…結(jié)婚Imarriedhim.bemarried結(jié)婚的Heismarried.5.bescaredofsb/sb害怕（某人某事）Heisscaredofsnake.bescaredofdoing/todo害怕做某事Ｉ’mscaredofmeetingsnake6.nervousadj.緊張的benervousHeisnervous.Don’tbenervous.Lesson7Jenny’sWeek1.keepadiary/writeadiary寫(xiě)日記2.one…theother…(兩者之中的)一個(gè)…另一個(gè)…3.gotothemovies去電影院4.buysb.sth=buys