2017年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語+答案

./2017年XX省初中生畢業(yè)考試英語一、聽力理解〔本大題為A、B、C、D四部分,共25小題,每題1分,共25分A.聽單句話〔本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分

根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,每小題聽一遍.1.Whattimedidjennyhavebreakfastthismorning?ABC2.HowtallisAmy?ABC3.WhereisJanegoingtomeetherfriend?ABC4.WhichisMark’sfavoritesubject？ABC5.WhatisSarahdoing?ABCB.聽對話〔本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,回答每段對話后面的問題,在每小題所給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑.每段對話聽兩遍.聽第一段對話,回答第6小題.6.What’stheproblemwithGeorge’shomework?A.Spellingmistakes.B.Grammarmistakes.C.Awfulhandwriting.聽第二段對話,回答第7小題.7.Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.PlaybasketballB.playfootball.C.Playvolleyball.聽第三段對話,回答第8小題.8.Howmuchisoneteasetwitheightcups?A.40yuan.B.160yuan.C.200yuan.聽第四段對話,回答第9小題.9.Howdoesthewomanlikethecity?A.Sheisnotusedtotheweatherthere.B.Shethinksthetrafficthereisverygood.C.Shelikestheshoppingenvironmentthere.聽第五段對話,回答第10小題.10.Whyisthegirlgoingtothebookstoretomorrow?A.Shewantstospendtimetherereading.B.Someofthebookstherewillbecheaper.C.Herfatherwillbefreeanddriveherthere.聽第六段對話,回答第11-12小題.11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtadininghallB.Atarestaurant.C.Atanoodlefactory12.Whatplacedoesthewomanprefer?A.Atablebythewindow.B.Atableinthesmokingarea.C.Atablenearthenon-smokingarea.聽第七段對話,回答第13-15小題.13.Howdidthemanbooktheroom?A.OnthephoneB.OntheInternetC.Fromatouristoffice.14.Forhowmanynightsisthemangoingtostay?A.OnenightB.Threenights.C.Fournights.15.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?A.HisIDcard.B.Another150yuan.C.Aroomfacingthesea.C.聽獨白〔本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,獨白聽兩遍.16.____________wasthefirsttoarriveatthecamp.A.TonyB.DavidC.theleader17.Theweatherwas______________onthatday.A.coolB.warmC.hot18.Thecamperswenttothebeach_____________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoonC.intheevening19.TheskillTonylikedmostwashowto_____________.A.getawayfromsnakesB.dealwithwilddogsC.tellthetime20.Tonydidn’ttakethedrumminglessonbecause_______________.A.hewassleepy B.hedidn’t C.hehadtomakehisbedD.聽填信息〔本小題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分你將聽到的是一篇關于將熊貓運送到荷蘭〔theNetherlands的短文.請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡相應題目的答題位置上.短文聽兩遍.TheNetherlands,aNewHomeforXingYaandWuWenThedateofleavingfromChengdu:Onthetwelfthof21__________,2017Thewayofsendingthepandas:By22__________.ThepurposeofsendingthepandastotheNetherlands:Tokeepthegood23____________betweenChinaandtheNetherlandsTheagesofthepandas:Threeyearsoldand24___________yearsoldThefirstactivityduringthewelcomingparty:Threeofficersmadeshort25____________.二、單項填空〔本大題有20小題,每小題1分,共20分在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑.26.Iwentto__________supermarkettobuy___________birthdaygiftformyauntyesterday.A.an,aB.a,aC.the,/D./,the27.Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany,butshegaveup___________jobwhenshebecameamother.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself28.Twomonthsago,Chinatestedits___________aircraftcarrier<航空母艦>builtcompletelyonitsown.A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst29.Danielhastriedtolose___________byeatinglessrecently,buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights30.It’sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoes___________harmthangood.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most31.—Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool?—___________.Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn’tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn’t32.Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains___________,anduseittowaterplants.A.softlyB.heavilyC.noisilyD.quietly33.Formorethanonce,ourheadteacherasksus___________thehabitofkeepingadiary.A.developB.developsC.developingD.todevelop34.Tokeepchildrensafe,we___________putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.might35.It’sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.A.ofB.forC.toD.with36.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please___________thebookABriefHistoryofTime.A.lookthroughB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookdownupon37.Johnsonwon’tanswerthephoneifhe___________thenumber.A.knewB.doesn’tknowC.willknowD.didn’tknow38.Suewasn’thappybecauseshe___________theconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger.A.missesB.missedC.willmissD.ismissing39."Awhiteelephant"meanssomethingthatisuseless,___________itmaycostalotofmoney. A.unless B.until C.since D.although40.Betty___________hardsincelastterm.That’swhyherexamresultsaresogood!A.hasworkedB.willworkC.workedD.wasworking41.—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.—___________excellentactorheis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How42.Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests.A.providesB.providedC.willbeprovidedD.wasprovided43.—Doyouknow___________yesterday?—Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.A.whydidn’tPetergotoschoolB.whydoesn’tPetergotoschoolC.whypeterdidn’tgotoschoolD.whypeterdoesn’tgotoschool44.Accordingtoasurvey,people___________areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who45.—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?

—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A.Nevermind B.Haveagoodtime C.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure三、完形填空〔本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分請讀下面短文,掌握其大意.然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑.Jack’sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds<種子>,putitinhisbackyardandthen__46__startedcoming.Hegotreally__47__inbirdsasmorecame.Thenbejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery__48__,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOutBirds.Hedoes__49__aboutbirds,runawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and__50__boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting〔做窩inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,__51__hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto__52__thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes__53__downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill__54__protectingnaturalecosystems<生態(tài)系統(tǒng)>."Researchingbirdsis__55__toprotectingbirds,"jacksays,"Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds."46.A.bees B.birds C.people D.scientists47.A.nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested48.A.peacefully B.safelyC.quicklyD.sadly49.A.practice B.business C.instruction D.research50.A.builds B.breaks C.lifts D.pushes51.A.so B.but C.though D.because52.A.takegoodcareofB.taketheplaceofC.catchupwithD.comeupwith53.A.it B.this C.these D.them54.A.waitfor B.sendfor C.joinin D.handin55.A.simple B.crazy C.importantD.fresh四、閱讀理解〔本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑.AInternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople’sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets<詩人>aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:OpenGroup<opentoallthepoetsaged18andover>ESLGroup<opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage>Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000.RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished<未出版的>works.Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Thepoem<s>mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence<暴力>ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28August,2017.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem<s>to.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument<文檔>toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem<s>.Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.56.TheWorldPoetryDayison_____.A.March28thB.March3rdC.March21stD.August28th57.ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis_____.A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter58.TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC.thatpoemscan’tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD.thatpoemscan’tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.59.Poetscanget￡1000if_____.A.theywininthegroupB.theirpoemsarepublishedC.theyenterthecompetitionD.theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves60.Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay￡5foreachpoem.②VisittheCentreShop.③Emailtheirpoem<s>topoetryc.④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright–handcorneroftheirdocument.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.③④②①BPeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole<北極>andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen<冰凍的>wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic<北極圈>onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater<水道>called"leads".Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.61.Thispassageisprobablyfrom___________.A.abookreviewB.asciencebookC.aschoolreportD.acomputermagazine62.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"uninhabited"probablymeaninChinese?A.氣候惡劣的B.充滿危險的C.困難重重的D.無人居住的64.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris_____________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydropsB.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice65.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.C配對閱讀左框是五位旅行者的需求,右框是絲綢之路的旅游路線信息.請根據(jù)這些旅游者的需求,選出最適合他們的旅游線路,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑.66．Kittywillhavetwoweeksoffandshe’dlikeatouratacostofabout$2500.ShefeelslikevisitingChina’shistoriccapitals.67.Lucasdreamsoftravellingalongtheancientroute<路線>inChinaduringhissummervacationtofindoutwhatitusedtobe.68.Samlikestomeetchallenges〔挑戰(zhàn).Heisgoingtospendnomorethan$2000travellingacrossXinjiang.69.Elsaistakingherparentstovisitchina.TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad.TheyalsowanttotakeacruiseontheYangtzeRiver.70.JanetwantstolearnaboutChina.SheislookingforwardtovisitingthegreatwondersinChina.A.22Daysfrom$3629Travelontheancientroute,youmaywonderwhyitwaschosenthenandlatergivenup.Theremainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordtheirpast.B.13Daysfrom$2700ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiangarea.Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissurelyanexcitingexperience,andmostareaswepassarestillundeveloped.C.6Daysfrom$1899We’lltakeyouacrossXinjiangarea.ThisSilkRoadrouteisachallengingjourney,formostpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus.D.13Daysfrom$2449YoucanexperiencegoingthroughChina’spasttoitspresent.Theworld-famoushistoriccapitalsalongtheSilkRoadandthecolorfulculturearereallyfantastic.E.5Daysfrom$2069TheGreatWallandtheTerracottaWarriors<兵馬俑>aregreatwindersintheworld.Theseplacesofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifularea.F.12Daysfrom$2199ThisjourneyheadsallthewaytoKirgizstan,afriendlyneighborfromthebeginning.Businessalongthishistorictradingroadisstillgoingonthoughitisnotasbusyasbefore.G.16Daysfrom$3799TraditionalSilkRoadincludesexcellentYangtzeCruise〔乘船游覽.ThistourFromthecapitaltoDunhuang,Chongqing,andthentoshanghaishowsyouabigpartofthebasicsightseeingofChina.五、短文填空〔本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上,每個空只能填一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞.WhatwillhappenifafamilywithouttheInternetforamonth?OneAmericanfamilydecidestofindout.TheyhavesentinvitationtoaleadingUStelevisionstation,expectingthatitwillsendafilmgrouptorecordtheirday-to-daylife__71__technologyforamonth.Whenthefilmgroupmeet__72__Smiths,theyfindthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwosonsaresocrazyabouttechnologythat__73__hardlydothingstogether.Atmealtimes,noone__74__atthediningtablefortheirfood."Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodandthengoesbacktotheirscreen,"Mrs.Smithexplains."__75__wedon’tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!"GettingbacktothenormallifewithouttheInternetisnot__76__,especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemany__77__.Forexample,thetwobrothershavetogototheschool__78__toborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojects,andMr.andMrs.Smithneedtogooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythings__79__.Asthefamilyhavepickedupthenewlifestyle,theyfindthattheycanspendmoretimetakingovermeals,playingsportsanddoingall__80__ofactivitiestogether.WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge?六、讀寫綜合〔本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分A.信息歸納〔共5小題,每小題1分,共5分請閱讀Jason在他的個人主頁上寫的一篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上.Ourwordscarryhugeweight.Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears,andevenforalifetime.Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.WhenIwasfourteen,myfamilymovedtoanothercity.Juniorhighwasalwaysadifficulttimeforme,andthemovemademyninth-gradeyearevenharder.Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherkidshadgoodfriendswiththem,butIdidn’tknowanyone.Ifeltlonelyandwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood.Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icouldfeelmyfaceturningredatthatmoment.ThenoneoftheKidsbroketheice."Man!YouhaveoneBIGnose!"Ifelthurtanddidn’tknowwhattosay.Iwantedtocry.ButImanagedalittlesmileasifitdidn’thurtmeatall.Butitdid.Fromthenon,Iwouldoftenlookatmyselfinthemirror.Istudiedthebignoseclosely.ItseemedthatIwasjustlivingformynose.Thankfully,Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally.ButitreallytookmetwentyyearsThereisanotherthingthatiskeptdeepinmymind.Iremembergoingthroughaterriblebusinessfailure.Ilosteverything.Icalledmydadforhelpandhetoldmealotabouthowtodealwiththefailure.Whathesaidgavemealotofcourageandconfidence〔信心togoonwithmybusiness.InformationCardThethingthatmayinfluencepeopleforalongtime81.Jason’sfeelingwhenheenteredthedininghall82.ThepartofJason’sbodythatotherkidslaughedat83.ThenumberofyearsthatJasonspentgrowingoutoftheinfluence84.ThepersonwhogaveJasoncourageandconfidence85.B.書面表達〔本題15分根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,請將作文寫在答題卡指定位置上.常言道"良言一句三冬暖,惡語傷人六月寒".假設你是李雷,你將要參加學校舉辦的英語演講比賽,主題是"語言的力量",請你寫一篇英文演講稿,內(nèi)容包括：你的一次受老師或同學言語激勵的經(jīng)歷〔事情的經(jīng)過以及對你的影響；呼吁同學們要注意自身言語對他人的影響.作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱、老師和同學的真實姓名.2.語句連貫,字數(shù)80個左右.作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù).Ladiesandgentlemen,Howwillwordsinfluenceothers?Letmetellyouoneofmyexperiences._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力理解首先,播放一分鐘音樂信號,請監(jiān)考老師調(diào)試好錄音機的音量.音樂結束后,聽力考試正式開始.A.聽單句話.根據(jù)句子的內(nèi)容和所提問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題.每小題聽一遍.聽每小題之前,你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目,聽完后,你有5秒鐘的答題時間.停頓5秒鐘1.Jennyhadbreakfastathalfpastsixthismorning.停頓10秒鐘2.Amyismyyoungersisterandsheis1.5meterstall.停頓10秒3.Janeisgoingtomeetherfriendatthecoffeeshopafterwork.停頓10秒鐘4.ChemistryisMark’sfavoritesubjectbecausehelikesdoingexperiment.停頓10秒鐘5.Sarahisreadingastorybookwhilehispetcatissleepingnearher.停頓5秒B.聽對話.回答每段對話后的問題,在各題所給的選項中選出一個最佳答案.每段對話聽兩遍.聽每小題之前,你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目,聽完后,你有5秒鐘的答題時間.停頓5秒鐘聽第一段對話,回答第6小題.W:George,payattentiontoyourspelling.Therearetoomanymistakesinyourhomework.M:Sorry,Ms.Miller.I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.停頓2秒鐘<Listenagain>停頓10秒鐘聽第二段對話,回答第7小題.M:Mum,Ifeellikeplayingfootballwithmyclassmatestomorrowafternoonafterschool.W:Noproblem,butyoumustbebackby6:00pm.停頓2秒鐘<Listenagain>停頓10秒鐘聽第三段對話,回答第8小題.W:Howmuchisoneteasetwithfourcups?M:Onehundredandsixtyyuan.Butifyouliketopayfortyyuanmore,youcanhavethesetwitheightcups.W:Ok,I’lltaketheteasetwitheightcups.停頓2秒鐘<Listenagain>停頓10秒鐘聽第四段對話,回答第9小題.M:You’vebeeninthecityforhalfayear.Whatdoyouthinkofit?W:It’salovelycitywithniceweatherandgoodshoppingenvironment.M:Iagreewithyou.ButIthinkthetrafficconditionshouldbeimproved.停頓2秒鐘<Listenagain>停頓10秒鐘聽第五段對話,回答第10小題.W:Dad,couldyoudrivemetoSunshineBookstoretomorrowmorning?M:Sorry,dear,butIhaveameetingtoattend.Whataboutthedayaftertomorrow?W:Tomorrowismembers’dayandsomeofthebookstherewillbe50%off.M:Whynotaskyourmumtodriveyouthere?Shemaybefreetomorrow.停頓2秒鐘<Listenagain>停頓15秒鐘聽第六段對話,回答第11－12小題.M:Hello,welcometoRanchNoodleHouse.W:Welikethetableforthree,please.M:Allright.Wouldyoupreferasmokingareaoranon-smokingarea?W:Non-smoking,please.Andwelikeatablebythewindowifpossible.M:Ok,letmesee...Yes,wedohaveatablebythewindowrightnow.Thisw