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湖南省2022屆高三英語下學(xué)期3月大聯(lián)考試題
本試卷共四部分,共8頁.滿分150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需
改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫
在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案
轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題10.5分,滿分70.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳
選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話
僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是c。
1.Whenwillthemantakeataxi?
A.At2:30.B.At4:30.C.At6:30.
2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Excited.B.Disappointed.C.Shocked.
3.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?
A.Atschool.B.Atasupermarket.C.Athome.
4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.MakeaquickdecisionB.Givehimsomechoices.
C.Gettoclassontime.
5.Whywillthemanmixthecoffee?
A.Tocreateanewtaste.B.Todoitforfun.
C.Tosavemoney.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題10?5分,滿分220.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選
項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完
后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Howdidthewomangetthere?
A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.
7.What'stheweatherlikeatthismoment?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第8至10題。
8.Howmanypotatoesdoesthewomanbuy?
A.Halfakilo.B.Onekilo.C.Twokilos.
9.Howmuchdoesthewatermeloncostperkilo?
A.$3.B.$6.C.$18.
10.Whatdoesthewomanbring?
A.Aclothbag.B.Aplasticbag.C.Apaperbag.
聽第8段對(duì)話,回答第11至13題。
11.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Awaitress.B.Anattendant.C.Aguide.
12.Howdoesthewomangettoknowtheman'sname?
A.Fromabusinesscard.B.Fromthemobilephone.C.Fromthearrival
list.
13.Whatistheman'simpressionoftheroom?
A.Comfortable.B.Amazing.C.Clean.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至第17題。
14.WhatwillthemandoonTuesdaymorning?
A.Seehisparentsoff.B.Gotoavillage.C.Repairhiscar.
15.Howlongwillthewomankeeptheman,scar?
A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.
16.Whowillthewomansee?
A.Herhusband.B.Herfriend.C.Herhusband'suncle.
17.Whatdotheman'sparentslike?
A.Somethingexciting.B.Somethingpeaceful.C.Somethingold.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至第20題。
18.WhatwasTeddylikeinhisfirstgrade?
A.Joyful.B.Thoughtful.C.Considerate.
19.WhendidTeddy'smotherdie?
A.Inhissecondgrade.B.Inhisthirdgrade.C.Inhisfourthgrade.
20.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMrs.Thompson?
A.Generous.B.Responsible.C.Cold.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題20.5分,滿分370.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
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ArchViewHouse
LocatednexttotheWembleyStadium,itishometo687students.Ithasarange
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relax.Afullyequippedgymisavailableforyoutouseinyoursparetime.Prices
startfrom£160perweek.
HelenGrahamHouse
LocatedinthecenterofBloomsbury,itisperfectforstudentsonabudgetbut
wanttobeattheheartofthecity.An8-minutewalktoBirbeckand7-minutefrom
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doorstep.Pricesstartfrom£130perweek.
TheCubeEaling
ItisastudentaccommodationlocatedinZone3.Itisonlya3-minutewalkfro
mtheUniversityofWestLondonanda25-minutetuberidetothecitycenteraswell
astheUniversityofWestminster.Pricesstartfrom£150perweek.
SunlightApartments
WithSunlightApartment'sperfectlocation,it'snotjuststudyingthat*s
convenienttoenjoyshopsandrestaurantsinLondon.Itisasmallandfriendly
communitysituatedintheheartofBethnalGreen,whichisadesirablelocationfor
studentslookingtoliveonthesurroundingdistrictsofBrickLaneand
Whitechapel.Pricesstartfrom£110perweek.
21.WhatmightbeanattractionofArchViewHouse?
A.Itsquietsurroundings.B.Itsconvenientfacilities.
C.Itscentrallocation.D.Itseasyaccesstoalibrary.
22.WhichplaceisclosetothosewholiveintheCubeEaling?
A.TheUniversityofWestLondon.B.TheUniversityofWestminster.
C.TheWembleyStadium.D.ThecenterofBloomsbury.
23.Whichofthefollowingchargesstudentsleastperweek?
A.ArchViewHouse.B.HelenGrahamHouse.
C.TheCubeEaling.D.SunlightApartments.
B
WhenHalDonaldsonwas23,freshoutofcollegeandfoundhimselfinIndia,
wherehewaswritingabookforacouplefeedinghungrychildren.Hewastoldthat
therewassomeonehehadtointerview.ItwasMotherTeresa.Aftertheirinterview,
MotherTeresahadaquestionforhim:"Whatareyoudoingtohelpthepoor?”He
toldherthetruththathewasn,tfocusedonhelpingothers.Withasmileonher
face,MotherTeresasaid,“Everyonecandosomething.”
DonaldsonreturnedhomefromIndiawithachangedperspective.Heknewheneeded
todosomethingtohelpothers.Hepackeduphiscarandhittheroad.Hetraveled
toeightcitiesinAmericaandstayedonthestreetsforthreenightsineachof
them.Hespentthattimetalkingwiththepeoplehecameacrossandhelistenedto
theirstories."Myheartbroke,“hesays."IknewIcouldnolongerjustlive
formyself.”
EncouragedbyMotherTeresaswordsandthestorieshe'dheardacrossAmerica,
Donaldsonloadedapick-uptruckwith$300worthofgroceries.Hedrovearound
NorthernCaliforniahandingthemouttoanyoneinneed.Aswordgotaroundabout
hisefforts,hisoperationgrewbigger.Donaldsoncreatedthenonprofitorganization,
ConvoyofHopeattheageof27.
Theirworkisaimedatfeedingchildren,women,sempowermentandhelping
farmers.Nowadays,theirworkhasbeenvital.Donaldsonsays."We'dsetagoalof
delivering10millionmeals.Wewerereallyastonishedbytheresponse.Now,we've
passedout200millionmeals.”
TheresponsefrompeoplehelpedbyConvoyofHopeispowerful.Butwhatmeans
toDonaldsonmostistheresponsefrompeoplewhojoinedtheiroperation,driven
bytheirneedtohelpothers."Peoplesaidtheydidn,tknowwhattodo,butthen
theyheardaboutus,“hesays.uWeunderestimatewhatwecanaccomplish.Itcan
transformlives.”
24.HowdidDonaldsonfeelafterinterviewingMotherTeresa?
A.Interested.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Inspired.
25.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseachangedperspectiveinParagraph2referto?
A.Hisattitudetowardshelpingpeople.
B.Hiscouragetocreateanorganization.
C.Hisdesiretoliveahealthylife.
D.Hisdoubtabouthisaction.
26.WhatisthepurposeofConvoyofHope?
A.Tocallforattentiontoequalrights.
B.Tohelpthedisadvantagedinsociety.
C.Topraisethosewhohelpothers.
D.Toraiseemploymentofallwalksoflife.
27.WhatdoesDonaldsonvaluemostaccordingtothetext?
A.People'seagernesstohelpothers.
B.People*sattitudetowardstheirownlife.
C.People,sresponseafterjoiningtheorganization.
D.People*seffortstodeliverthemealstotheneedy.
C
TherearepatchesofgreentakingrootinEuropeancities.Itispartofapopular
movementthatstartedinAsiatocleantheair,cooldowntemperatures,andimprove
thequalityoflifeofcityresidents.
ThismovementbeganinIndiawithIndianeco-entrepreneurShubhenduSharmawho
wasinspiredbythetinyforestsinJapancreatedbyAkiraMiyawak,abotanistwho
sawthisasasolutiontoregeneratetheland.In2014,SharmagaveaTedTalkabout
howvaluabletheminiecosystemshewasplantingacrossIndiaare.Sharmaplanted
themanywherehecould,nearschools,factories,andhouses.Theseminiecosystems
growtentimesfasterthanconventionalforestsandareconsiderablymore
biodiverse.
Now,Europeansarefollowinghisexampleandtinyforestsarespringingupacross
thecontinent.Butfirst,Europeanshadtoadapthismethodstothedifferentsoi1
conditions,speciesandclimate,whiletakingintoaccounttheeffectsofclimate
change.aSpeciesgrowingherearemorelikelytodowellandbeabletoadaptto
climatechange,“saidBelgianbiologistNicolas,“So,Icontactedscholarsand
treenurseriestoidentifysuitablenativetreespeciesandlocallysourced
materialstoimprovethesoil.”
ThefirsttinyforestwasplantedintheUKin2020inaprogramrunbyecologist
VictorBeumerforEarth-watch.Hesaidthattheorganizationplanstocollectdata
aboutbiodiversityandcarbonsequestration(碳封存)sothattheenvironmental
influenceoftheforestscanbetrackedinthelongterm.Thereare17oftheseforests
nowand21willbeplantedby2022.Theseminiforestsareseenasanassetthat
canhelpresidentsweatherheatwaves,improvewaterretention,removecarbonfrom
theair,andthebestbenefit.
WhiletheseEuropeanforestsarestillrelativelyyoungandthefullimpactof
themontheenvironmentisstillunknown,onethingisagiven.Bringingmorenature
intocitieshashadapositiveimpactonthelifeofurbanresidents.Beinginnature
isgoodforyourhealth,andwellbeing.
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutSharmafromthetext?
A.Helikesgivingatalkabouttinyforests.
B.HestartedthetinyforestmovementinEurope.
C.Hehasplantedtinyforestseverywhereheliked.
D.Heisaleadingfigureofthemovementoftinyforests.
29.WhatisimpliedinNicolas'swordsinParagraph3?
A.Heusednativespeciestogrowsmallforests.
B.It'sdifficulttocarryonthemovementinBelgium.
C.Hechosesomenaturalfertilizerstoimprovethesoil.
D.HehasimprovedSharma'smethodsofgrowingforests.
30.WhatcanweinferabouttheseEuropeanforestsfromthetext?
A.Theyhavebeentakenseriouslybythegovernments.
B.Theyhavebenefitedlocalresidentsphysicallyandmentally.
C.Theirinfluenceontheenvironmentarousesthepublic'scuriosity.
D.Thefurtherstudiesontheirconnectionwithnaturearetobecarriedout.
31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthistext?
A.EuropeansHaveStruggledtoImproveAirQuality
B.TinyForestsBecomeMoreDiverseinEurope
C.TinyForestsAreDottingEuropeanCountries
D.EuropeansDecidetoChangeTheirEnvironment
D
AcultureguidenamedPersephonewelcomestravelerstoGreeceandtakesthem
throughafamouscaveinthenorth.Theguidemovessmoothlyaroundtheunderground
areaandcantalkaboutitin33languages.Itcanalsoanswer33questions,but
onlyintheGreeklanguage.
Persephoneisintelligentanditisahuman-sizedrobot.Therobothasbeenin
operationforaboutamonthattheAlistratiCave.Persephoneguidesvisitorsthrough
thefirst150metersofthecavethatisopentothepublic.Fortheremaining750
meters,ahumanguidetakesover.
TheideaofcreatingtherobotguidewascomeupwithbyNikosKartalis,who
isthescientificdirectorattheAlistratisite.Hehadthisideawhenhesawone
ontelevisionguidingvisitorsatanartshow.PersephonewasbuiltbytheNational
TechnologyandResearchFoundationandcostabout139,000dollars.uPeoplewho
hadvisitedinthepastarecomingbacktoseetherobotguide,“saidNikos,
“Manyforeignvisitorscouldn,tbelieveGreecehadtheabilitytobuildarobot
anduseitasaguideinthecave.”
Therobot,withawhitebody,blackhead,andtwobrighteyes,movesonwheels.It
guidesvisitorstothefirstthreeofeightstopsalongthewalkway.Itcandotwo
morestops,butitistooslowforthetour.Persephone'screatorsareconsidering
waystoincreaseitsspeed.Therobotbeginsthetourbysaying:”Mynameis
Persephone.IwelcomeyoutotheAlistratiCave.”
EvdokiaKaraferaisahumanguidewhopartnerswithPersephone."Itishelpful,
becauseitspeaksmanylanguages,“shesaid."There'sjustalittledelayinthe
touring.Mostfinditfascinating,especiallythechildren,andfinditinteresting
thatitspeaksmanylanguages.Robots,atsomepointinthefuture,willtakeover
manyjobs.ButIbelievetheycannottaketheplaceofhumanseverywhere.”
32.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?
A.Persephone'shobby.B.Persephone'sintelligence.
C.Persephone,sjob.D.Persephone,soperatingprinciple.
33.Whatmightbetheforeignvisitors,firstreactionwhenseeingPersephone?
A.Surprised.B.Delighted.C.Satisfied.D.Frightened.
34.WhatisadisadvantageofPersephoneaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.Itslimitedcolorofitsbody.B.Itsslowspeed.
C.Itsunstablemovingpatterns.D.Itsshortgreeting.
35.WhatdoesEvdokiawanttostressinthelastParagraph?
A.Persephoneisintendedtoattractthechildren.
B.Persephoneishelplessinmakingthesitefamous.
C.Robotswillplayalessimportantroleinthefuture.
D.Robotsareunabletoreplacehumanseverywhere.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題20.5分,滿分120.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多
余選項(xiàng)。
Whilepeopledon,talwaysliketheoldsaying“theearlybirdgetstheworm,
gettingupearlyisactuallythesecrettothesuccessofmanypeople._36_There
arealsootherbenefitsofwakingupearlyinthemorning.
,Improveyourcognitive(認(rèn)矢口的)function.Peoplewhogetupearlyinthemorning
canconcentratebetter,aremoreattentive,andstayenergeticthroughoutthe
day.Sincepeople'sbrainsaremoreactiveinthemorning,focusingonimportant
tasksearlierwillallowyoutomakebetterdecisionsthanpeoplewhowork
later.Morningpeoplehavebetterproblem-solvingskills.37
,Helpyousleepbetter.Wakingupearlymakesgoingtobedearlyeasierand
helpsyougetconsistentsleepandwaketimes._38_Gettingenoughsleepmaylower
yourbloodpressureandimprovebrainfunction.However,peoplewhotendtobenight
owlsaremorelikelytofeeltiredanddevelopsleepdisorders.
?Giveyoumoretimetoeatbreakfast._39_Afterall,foodisthefuelpeople
needtofeelenergeticandreadytofacetheworld.Justgrabbingcoffeeandbread
atthedrive-throughwillnotgiveyouwhatyouneed.Enjoyanutritiousbreakfast
ofGreekyogurtandfruittostartyourdayoffright.
?—40_Areyoutootiredortoobusytoworkoutattheendoftheday?Try
goingtothegymorforarunfirstthinginthemorning.Amorningworkoutcanchange
yourmood,1owerstress,reduceanxiety,andincreaseyourenergylevels.
A.Giveyourselfmoretimetogetrelaxed.
B.Getyoutodoexerciseearlyinthemorning.
C.Andthusthiscanleadtoabetterqualityofsleep.
D.Settingyouralarmclockearlywillgiveyouextratime.
E.Nothingstartsadaybetterthaneatingahealthybreakfast.
F.That'sbecausetheycandomorewhiletheworldisstillsleeping.
G.Sotheycangetbettergradesinschoolandobtainhigherpayingjobs.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
WhenSheppardbegantogoblindinher40s,shecried.Hadn'tshesufferedtoo
muchsinceshebecamepartlydeafasachild?That_41_hadmadeherstrongand
determined.
“Thisisn,tfair,“shewhispered.Thedoctorssaidshe,dneverregainher
_42_?Sincechildhood,Sheppardhasalwaysbeenadancer.Butshewassoscared
thatshe_43_leftherapartment.Sheworriedaboutherappearance.Shewondered,
“Whatifpeople44medifferently?”
However,severalmonthslater,Sheppardwantedtoshowherworkstill_45—.As
hardasitwas,Sheppardforcedherselfto_46—.Sheattendedapartyforpeople
withsightproblems,andwasshockedtofindtheyallsat,stillandphysically
―47"No!”shetoldherself."That'snotthewayIwanttolive!wShepushed
herselfnottobe_48—.
Sheppardcontinuedtoworkuntilhervisionfurther_49—inher50s.Shekept
dancing,justasher_50_sincechildhoodhadinstructedher.Sheppardwas61when
she51asummercampfortheblind,whereshetaughtlinedancing.Then,she
wasinvitedtoteachatacommunitycenter.Herclassesprovedtobeso_52—that
shewashiredsoon.
Sheppardtaughtoverthirtystudents,mostofwhomwere_53_whoseeyesight
hadworsened.With_54_.sheequippedthemwithconfidenceandindependence.These
days,Sheppard_55_alightexerciseclassforthoseblindeldersviaconference
call.AsSheppardsays,Wemaybeblind,butwecanmake(adifference.
41.A.signalB.advantageC.storyD.struggle
42.A.emotionB.feelingC.sightD.hearing
43.A.horriblyB.firmlyC.rarelyD.cautiously
44.A.assistB.treatC.describeD.expect
45.A.performedB.reactedC.deservedD.mattered
46.A.gooutB.getoffC.takeoffD.leavebehind
47.A.forgivenB.injuredC.withdrawnD.refreshed
48.A.reliableB.fearfulC.mercifulD.lonely
49.A.declinedB.reappearedC.progressedD.interrupted
50.A.strengthB.carelessnessC.deafnessD.imagination
51.A.donatedB?plannedC.createdD.attended
52.A.popularB.activeC.pleasantD.proper
53.A.juniorsB.seniorsC.teenagersD.adults
54.A.protectionB.laughterC.approvalD.encouragement
55.A.conductsB.abandonsC.imitatesD.honors
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題10.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Thesedays,doctorsareusinganewapproachtohealing,whichiscalled
tapping.Thisapproachcombines_56―(wise)fromChinesemedicinewithtalktherapy
(治療).
Bysimplytappingpointsalongthebodywhile_57_(confirm)youremotional
state,youcanreleasecellularenergy.Byfeelingthoseemotions,youprocessand
clearthemthrough_58_powerofloveandforgiveness.Tappingprovidesahealthy
waytoprocessdifficultemotions,evenfromexperiencesthat_59_(happen)in
thedistantpast.Thepracticedrawsfromacupuncture(針灸),ahealingmethodfrom
60(tradition)Chinesemedicinethatdatesfromthousandsofyearsago.
Acupunctureopensenergyhighwaysinthebodybystickingthinneedlesintothe
skin.Tappingtakesasimilarapproach,butusestouchinsteadofneedles_61
(promote)theflowofenergythroughoutthebody.Itmaysoundstrangeorimpossible
_62_firstglance.Butscientistsbelievethatthemethodworksbecauseitexcites
thecentralnervoussystem,_63causesthebodytoreleasehelpfulchemicals.
Everyonemayhaveexperiencedsomesortsofemotionaldiscomfortintheir
lives.Althoughpainful,it,simportanttodevelophealthywaystoprocesstheir
_64_(experience).Healingpracticesliketappinghelpreleasetheseemotions
65_(active),soyoucanprocessandhealfromdifficultemotions.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
目前,某英文報(bào)社正舉行主題為"TheInfluenceofMusic"的英語征文比賽。請(qǐng)你
寫一篇英語短文參加,包括以下要點(diǎn):
1.你愛上音樂的經(jīng)歷;
2.音樂對(duì)你的影響。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
TheInfluenceofMusic
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
IhadbeeninCancun,MexicoforaweekwhenIlostmybaginashoppingcentre.My
friendandIwereoccupiedwithtakingphotosinfrontofamural(壁畫)andforgot
thatoneofmybagswasdroppedinacorner.WhenIrealized,wehadwalkedaway
foratleast10minutes.Wequicklyretracedourstepstotheplacewhereithad
beenleft.Bythen,itwasnowheretobefound."Itcan'tbegone."Itoldmyself.We
calledthephone.Itdidn,tgetthrough.Westartedaskingpeoplearoundtheplaza,
includingthesecurityguard.Afterhearingmystory,theyonlyshooktheirheads
andlookedatmewithpity."Ohno,no.ThisisMexico.It'salreadytakenandyou
won'tgetitback.I'msorryforyou,“amanwhospokeEnglishsaidtome.Myfriend
Marcelahelpedmeturnon“FindMyiPhone“fromherphone.Myhopewasonceagain
dashedwhentheresultsreturned“thisdeviceisoffline”.Wesentamessageto
thephoneandleftacontactnumber,beggingthepersontogivebackmy
things.Nothing.Atthispoint,weconcludedthatthepersonmusthaveswitchedoff
mydevice.Theydidnothavegoodintentions.Everythingwastrulygone.
Wewalkedbacktoourhotelandtherestofthedaypassedgloomily.1feltguilty,
sadandamess.Thatbagcontainednotonlymyphone,butalsonewcameragearI
hadboughtandmostofmycash.IhadtwoweeksleftinCancunasIwasonavolunteering
trip.Thankfully,Ihadaplacetostaywiththerestofmyvolunteerfamilywho
arethesweetestpeople.Theycomfortedmeandhelpedmelookonthebrightside.By
thenIhadtotallygivenuptheideaofbeingabletogetbackmythings.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Threedayslater,wesuddenlyreceivedanunexpectedcallfromastranger.
Icheckedmybagandfoundallofmythingswereuntouched.
英語參考答案和評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第一部分聽力
1—5AACAC6—10CACBA11—15BCAAB16—20CAABB
第二部分閱讀
第一節(jié)
A
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章向在倫敦上大學(xué)的學(xué)生介紹了四個(gè)公寓的信息。
21.【答案】B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)介紹“Ithasarangeofprivateandsharedstudios,
whichcomewiththeirownkitchen,bathroomandlivingfacilities.w可知,
ArchViewHouse向租房的學(xué)生提供了便利的生活設(shè)施。故答案選B項(xiàng)。
22.【答案】A
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)介紹中的“Itisonlya3-minutewalkfromthe
UniversityofWestLondon..."可知,答案選A項(xiàng)。
23.【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對(duì)比所介紹的四個(gè)公寓價(jià)格,可知SunlightApartments的住宿
費(fèi)用£110perweek是最低的。故答案選D項(xiàng)。
B
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文,文章講述了哈爾?唐納森成立非營(yíng)利性組織一一希望
護(hù)航的故事。
24.【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容和第三段的"EncouragedbyMotherTeresa's
words”可知,特蕾莎修女的話啟發(fā)和鼓舞了唐納森。比較選項(xiàng)可知,D項(xiàng)符合。
25.【答案】A
【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知,該短語指的是唐納森決定幫助別人。比較
選項(xiàng)可知,答案選A項(xiàng)。
26.【答案】B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的"Theirworkisaimedatfeedingchildren,
women;sempowermentandhelpingfarmers."可知,該非營(yíng)利性組織的目的是幫助
社會(huì)上有需要的群體。故答案選B項(xiàng)。
27.【答案】C
【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,唐納森認(rèn)為,該組織的真正意義,是
讓這些想幫助他人的人,將他們的想法付諸于實(shí)踐。故答案選C項(xiàng)。
C
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文,文章介紹了小森林運(yùn)動(dòng)的相關(guān)情況。小森林運(yùn)動(dòng)是印
度商人ShubhenduSharma發(fā)起的,如今在歐洲得到推廣。
28.【答案】D
L解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容和第三段的"Now,Europeansarefollowing
hisexample”可知,印度商人ShubhenduSharma是小森林運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)起人,是這場(chǎng)運(yùn)
動(dòng)的領(lǐng)軍人物。故答案選D項(xiàng)。
29.【答案】A
【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Butfirst,Europeanshadtoadapthismethods
tothedifferentsoilconditions,speciesandclimate."和Nicolas所說的話
可知,小森林運(yùn)動(dòng)要因地制宜,Nicolas認(rèn)為當(dāng)?shù)氐臉淠靖m宜在比利時(shí)種植。故答
案選A項(xiàng)。
30.【答案】B
【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段的內(nèi)容可知,歐洲的小森林已經(jīng)發(fā)揮著應(yīng)有的功能:
凈化空氣、給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裉峁┏藳龅牡胤降?。?dāng)?shù)鼐用駨纳眢w和精神方面都受益了。故
答案選B項(xiàng)。
31.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意題。小森林運(yùn)動(dòng)是印度商人ShubhenduSharma發(fā)起的,如今在歐洲
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