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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
請考生注意:
1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove.
A.youB.himC.themD.her
2、一Jimfailedhismathtestlastweek.What'shappenedtohim?
—Ittakeshimtoomuchtimehisfriendsonline.
A.tochatwithB.playingwithC.talkwithD.gotonwith
3、TheQingmingFestivalofthisyearfallsApril5thandthousandsofcarspouredintohigh-waystheearly
morningoftheholiday.
A.on;inB.in;onC.on;onD.in;in
4^—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?
—Fantastic.thechildrentheirfatherlikestoseeit.
A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Neither;nor
5、一It'sreportedthattheplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.
—Isawthereportinthenewspaperatbreakfast.Itwillbeworsestrongerlawsaremade.
A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.unless
6、一Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince2009.
—Thafstrue.Itischangingforthebetterallthetime.
A.changeB.changingC.haschangedD.havechanged
1.7、...Whydidn'tyouenjoytheconcert?
......ItwasconcertIhadeverlistenedto.
morewonderfulB?lesswonderfulC.theleastwonderfulD.themostwonderful
8^Successwillbelongtothoseneversay“impossible”.
A.whomB.whatC.whoD.Which
9、Foryour,youmustn'tgetoutofthecarinthewildanimalpark.
A.choiceB.chanceC.safetyD.mistake
10、…Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
-Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffeemilk.
A.withB.toC.ofD.on
n.完形填空
11、Aretherealiens?InthemovieHomethere1,TheBoovarealiens.Buttheirenemiesruinedtheirplanet
2theBoovhavetofindanewplanet.Theychoosetogoto3anddrivepeopleaway.
Earthisagoodplace.TheBoovare4there.Theyhaveapartytocelebrate.ButaBoovnamedOhmakesabig
5,Heaskseveryonetocometotheirparty,includingtheirenemies.OtherBoovthinkOhis6spy(間諜)?Oh
7runaway.HemeetsTip,thelast8onEarth.Tipissmart.TheBoovcan'tcatchher.
BothOhandTipareontherun.Theybecomefriendsandgoonadventures.Ontheway,the9changeeach
other'sworld.Andtheygettounderstandthetruemeaningof"10".
1.A.beB.isC.are
2.A.SoB.ButC.Or
3.A.MoonB.EarthC.Sun
4.A.happyB.afraidC.angry
5.A.surpriseB.mistakeC.joke
6.A.aB.theC./
7.A.canB.havetoC.hasto
8.A.toyB.girlC.boy
9.A.oneB.twoC.three
10.A.homeB.planetC.Boov
m.語法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
請務(wù)必將50-59小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!
Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application")isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunon
mobilephones.Therearemanythousands1,kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.
WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestof
certainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.
HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.
What'sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.
Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuytickets
anywhere6?anytime.
VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7,youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems
8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!
Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(條形碼)onfood.Itisafree
appthat9,(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10<(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories.
sugar,saltandfat.
Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Abicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle(交通工具),butformanypeopleinLondon,
cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoanofficialUKgovernmentsurveyin2017,about570,000bikejourneysaremade
everydayinLondon.Infact,almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.
Londonintroducedapublicbike-sharingsystemin2010.HTherecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshave
changedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity,**JohnsontoldtheGuardianin2015.
InLondon,bikeareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwant
togointhecity,takingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.
Andit*snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK,
theUKgovernment'sCycletoWorkscheme(倡議)allowsemployeestobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayany
tax(稅).Thismeansthatit'scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork,andsomeemployeeevenprovide
workplaceshowersandlockers(儲物柜)fortheirworkers.Moreimportantly,acycle-friendlybossmayletyouofffor
beinglateifyourodeabiketowork.
Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody,cyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNational
GeographicMagazine,HBikeridingcanimprovepeople'shappiness.0
1.What'sJohnson'sattitude(態(tài)度)towardthebike-sharingsysteminLondon?
A.SupportiveB.DoubtfulC.DisappointedD.Uninterested
2.Whatcanemployeegetfromthegovernmentundertheucycletowork**scheme?
A.Freebike-sharingservicesB.Atax-freebike
C.ShorterworkinghoursD.Workplaceshowersandlockers
3.What'sthearticlemainlyabout?
A.Cyclingasahealthywayoflife.B.London'spublicbike-sharingsystem.
C.WhatLondonersareencouragedtoridebikes.D.HowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondon.
B
14、InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftheirtimeontheirstudies.Goodeducationisoften
regardedasatickettosuccessintheirfuture.Somanyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetagoodmarkintheir
examinations.TheyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandSometimessomeofthemareevenmadeto
remedial(補(bǔ)習(xí)的)classesafterschool.
Schoolsrunactivitiesoutsideschoolhours.Thestudentsliketotakepartinsportsandgames,musicanddance,hiking
androck-climbing,etc.Theyarealsoactiveincommunityservice.
Intheirsparetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(大片),HongKongandSingapore
moviesareverypopularamongthem.TheyunderstandITverywell.Someofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingthe
Internet,emailingtheirfriends,playingcomputerandvideogames.
Theysometimesgotocafes,fastfoodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.
So,itlookslikelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.
1.(小題1)Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Schoolwork.
B.After-classactivities.
C.Subjects.
D.Thingstodointhesparetime.
2.(小題2)WhydostudentsworkhardatschoolinSingapore?
A.Becausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.
B.Becausetheyhavetogotoremedialclasses.
C.Becausetheywanttohaveagoodfuture.
D.Becausetheyhavemanyoutsideschoolactivities.
3.(〃、題3)Whatdoestheunderlinesentencemeaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Studentsareafraidoftheexams.
B.Studentshaveaheadachebeforeanexam.
C.Studentshavetoomanyexams.
D.Studentsareinpoorhealthbecauseofexams.
4.(小題4)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.MiddleschoolstudentsinSingapore.
B.HardlifeforstudentsinSingapore.
C.RemedialclassesinSingapore.
D.ColorfulLifeofMiddleSchoolStudentsinSingapore.
C
HiSam!SorryIhaven'temailedrecently——Fvebeenrevisingformyexams.1havefinishedthemnowandIhavegot
sometimetorelaxandsomemoneytospendongoingout.Lastweekend,IwenttoseeagreatfilmcalledYesMan.If
youhaven'tseenit,youmustgo!JimCarreyplaysthemaincharacterandit'sveryfunny-andalsoquiteencouraging.
IfsbasedonabookbyDannyWallacewhichisalsocalledYesMan.Ireadthebookafewmonthsagoand
thafshilarious,too-Ireallylaughedoutloud!
Thebookisatruestoryaboutwhathappenstothewriter,Danny.Basically,hefoundthathewasdoingnothingallthe
time,justworryingaboutthingsandcomplainingabouthislife.Hewasn'tseeinghisfriendsmuch,sohewaslonelyand
bored.Thenoneday,hewasonabusinLondonwhenhesatdownnexttoaman.Themanwasastranger,butthey
startedtalking.Dannytoldhimabouthisboringlifeandthemanjustgavehimthreewords:‘Say"yes"more.'Andfor
Dannythiswasaturningpointinhislife.Thosethreewordsinfluencedeverythinghedid.Atthatmoment,hemadea
decision:‘Iwillsay"yes”toeverything!9Andhewroteabookaboutwhathappenedtohiminthenextyearorso.Three
yearslater;thebookwasmadeintoahitfilm.
Thefilmisbasedonthebookalthoughtherearesomedifferences.First,it'ssetintheUSinsteadofEngland.Secondly,
themaincharacterisbasedonDanny,buthecalledCarlinthefilm.Andwhat'smore,hedoesn'tmeetamanonabus.
Histurningpointcomeswhenhegoestoaself-helpclassandtheyadvisehimtosay"yes"more.
Inthefilm,Carlsucceedsinchanginghislifeanddoinglotsofcrazythings:hehasflyinglessons,helearnstospeak
Koreanandheridesamotorbikewithnoclotheson!Thestorylineisn'tverystrong.Ifsquiteweak,Isuppose,butall
CarFsstoriesareveryinteresting—especiallybecauseJimCarreyisaveryfunnyactor.
I'mreallyinterestedinthefilmbecausethere'saseriousmessage,too.IbelieveinmakingthemostoflifeandPve
decidedI'mgoingtobemorepositive.PvedecidedI'mnotgoingtostayathomesomuch.I'mgoingtodomorethings,
seemyfriendsmoreandeverything.Actually,thafswhyI'memailingyou!Itwouldbegreatifwecouldmeetupsoon.
Letmeknowwhenyouarefree.
Allthebest,Adam
1.TheunderlinedvvordhilariousinParagraph!mostprobablymeans?
A.simpleB.helpfulC.humorousD.meaningful
2.InParagraph3,therearedifferencesmentionedbetweenthebookandthefilm.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
3.Adamwrotethisemailmainly.
A.totalkaboutwhathewasdoingrecently
B.tointroducethebookYesManwrittenbyDannytoSam
C.toadviseSamtowatchthefilmYesManmadeinUS
D.totalkaboutwhyandhowhewantstochangehislife
4.Fromtheemailwecaninfer(推斷)that.
A.SamwillloveYesManasmuchasAdamdoes
B.YesManmustbethemostpopularbookintheUS
C.AdamusedtostayathomealotbeforeseeingYesMan
D.JimCarreyisnowaveryfunnyactorbecauseofYesMan
D
16、IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,
hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat"keepingupwiththeJoneses1*isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewho
triedtolookasrichashisneighbors.
Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.He
beganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.Hegotmarriedandmovedwithhis
wifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwent
horsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservant(彳卜人)
andgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.
Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.Theraceendedfor
Momandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.Theymovedbacktoanapartmentin
NewYorkCity.
Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheir
neighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit"Keepingupwiththe
Jonesesnbecause"Jones"isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.HKeepingupwiththeJoneses*,cametomean
keepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand9sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthe
countryforover28years.
PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses“ineverycityoftheworld.But
onemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,MnJonesalwaysseemstobe
ahead.
1.(〃、題1)SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey,
A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighbors
B.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich
C.don'twantotherstoknowtheyarerich
D.wanttomakethemselveshappy
2.(小題2)Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo.
A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcity
C.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbors
3.(4、題3)Accordingtothewriter,itistokeepupwiththeJoneses.
A.correctB.interesting
C.impossibleD.good
E
17、News1
LiuXiangwonChina'sfirstgoldmedalintheworldchampionships(錦標(biāo)賽)in12.95seconds.
“Everybodywantstowinaworldtitle.Iwasnervousbeforetherace.ButIdealtwithitsoI'mveryhappy,wLiusaid
withasmileaftertherace.
Somereportersnoticedthatatthestart,LiuXiangwascrying.Hesaidthatishiswayoflettingoffpressure.wMystart
wasn'tgood,maybebecauseIwasnervousorbecauseIwasabitslow,”hesaid.
LiuwillrunnextattheShanghaiGrandPrix(大獎(jiǎng)賽)meetingattheendofSeptember.Heisconfident(自信的)after
winningthegoldmedal.wantpeopletoknowhowfastIam,“hesaid."Thisisnumberonespeed.There'snothingI
can'tdo.”
News2
Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don'tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,China
startedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren'sbooksalloverthecountry.Thegovernmentsaidtheresultsof
thecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.
News3
LastWednesdayMedvedev(梅德韋杰夫)tookoverfromVladimirPutin(普京).Attheageof42,hebecomesthe
youngestpresidentofmodernRussia.
Medvedevwasborntoafamilyofteachers.Hereadalotfromayoungage.Afteruniversity,thesoft-spokenyoungman
wentontoteachlawatuniversityandbecameverypopularwithhisstudents.
In2005,Medvedevbecamethefirstdeputyprimeminister(第一副總理).Buthewasasfriendlyasbefore.uHehasnot
changed.HeinvitedmetohishomeJsaidVeraSmirnova,Medvedev'sfirstteacher.uInRussia,onlytwopoliticians(政
治家)haveinvitedtheirfirstteacherstotheirhomes,MedvedevandPutin.”
1.WhywasLiuXiangcryingatthestart?
A.Hewantedtoreducepressure.B.Hewashappy.
C.Hewasabitslow.D.Hefeltexcited.
2.Checkingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren'sbookswill.
A.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive
B.makethechildrenunhappy
C.makesuretherearefewmistakesinthem
D.makethegovernmentlotsofmoney
3.WhatMedvedev'sfirstteachersaidshows.
A.Medvedevisasfriendlyasbefore
B.MedvedevandPutinwereherstudents
C.Medvedevhaschanged
D.MedvedevandPutininvitedhertotheirhomes
F
18、Itcanbehardtomeetpeoplefromanotherculture.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal(信號).
Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.
Differentculturesemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,
businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessary
tospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropean
countries-liketheUKorFrance—peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsrather
thanattheoffice.
Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechto
beasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplejustlookedatmeall
thetimeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter;IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmy
ownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsarenot
needed.
EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermancultures
sharealmostthesamevalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyare
rude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.
Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.
However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter;amulticultural(多元文化)environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforus
tolearnfromeachother.
1.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto.
A.developcloser
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