河南省澠池高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一年級上冊月考英語試題及答案

高一英語月考試卷

一、單選題

1.Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients_theyneedmedical

assistance.

A.ifonlyB.as

ifC.even

thoughD.incase

2.Itwasinthetheatrethemanmethisoldfriendwe

sawthisfilm.

A.when,whereB.that,

whereC.where,

thatD.when,that

3..—Howlonghaveyoubeenstudyingatthisschool?

—Ihavebeenstudyinghere.

A.sinceIwasthirteenyears

oldB.whenIwasthirteen

C.attheageof

thirteen

D.afterIwasthirteen

4.Thebookdeserves________morethanonce.

A.toreadB.being

readC.be

readD.reading

5.Thelittlechild____gooutaloneatnight,sohe___walkinthedarkthatnight,

A.daren't;didn'tdare

toB.d

oesn'tdare;darenot

C.doesn，tdareto;darednot

toD.doesn'tdareto;darenot

6.Thegirlseemstohavea(n)fordrawing.

A.skillB.talent

C.authority

D.expert

7..一Haven'tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?

一IwenttoXinjiangand___________foroneyear,teachingasavolunteer.

A.stayB.has

stayedC.have

stayedD.hadstayed

8.Thecompanyclaimedthattheapplicationofthenewenginewouldeffectivelyimprove

thesituation________traditionalonesconsumemuchfuelanddomuchharmtothe

environment.

A.whenB.W

hereC.how

D.why

9.ItisalwaysIwhofirstwhenaquarrelbetweenmywifeandmebreaksout.

A.giveawayB.give

outC.give

upD.givein

10.Heexplainedforhisfather,sbirthdayparty.

A.whywashelateB.whyishe

lateC.whyheislateD.whyhe

waslate

11.HerparentsrequirethatsheherhomeworkbeforesheTV.

A.willfinish;watchesB.finishes;

watchesC.finish;watchesD.finishes;willwatch

12.一HowhasMatthewbeenhandlingtheargument?

一Oh,justandignoringhisfeelings.

A.clearingthe

air

B.beatingaroundthebush

C.crossinghis

fingers

D.buryinghisheadinthesand

13.mostpeopleassociateairpollutionwithoutdoorsources,theWHOreportsays

indoorpollutioncausescloseto4milliondeathsayear.

A.IfB.Now

thatC.Since

D.While

14.Wewilltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimals,they'redangerous,

sothatwecantakesomereallygoodphotographs.

A.incaseB.even

ifC.because

ofD.nowthat

15.Theteacherraisedhisvoicesothathecouldmakehimself.

A.hearB.tobe

heardc.heard

D.hearing

16.Theordercamethesoldiersthesmallvillagethenextmorning.

A.that;hadtoleaveB.that;shouldleaveC./;

mustleaveD.when;shouldleave

17.Idon，tknowifittomorrow.Ifittomorrow,myfriendsandIwillgotothe

cinema.

A.rains...rainsB.willrain...will

rainC.rains...will

rainD.willrain...rains

18.UrbanChinesetravelledto68countriesduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,

anaverageof6,000yuaneach.

A.spentB.spending

C.to

spendD.havingspent

19.Tosomedegree,uncontrolledinformationfromtheInternetthatmanypeopleturn

false.

A.toturnoutB.turns

outC.turn

outD.toturnsout

20.greatachievementstheworldmayhaveinthefuture,thepartChinawillplay

can，tbeleftout.

A.IfB.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.However

二、填空題

21.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Haveyouever(stay)uplate?Ifso,youknowthatnotgettingenough

sleepcanmakeyoutired.Notsleepingenoughcanalsomakehardtothinkclearly

thenextday.

Sleepscientistshavelongknownthatgettingagoodnight，ssleepisofgreat

(important).Ithelpskidstobeable(do)theirbestduringtheday.

Arecentstudyshowsthatsleep________(help)improveproblem-solvingskills

and(create)thinking.Forthestudy,twogroupsofstudentsanswered

mathproblems.Thegroupthatsleptforeighthourssolvedtheproblem

(correct)moreoftenthanthegroupthatdidnotgetenoughsleeping.

Whileyousleepnight,yourbrainisbusydoingits“homework”.Itsorts

out（整理）theinformationyougetintheday.Gettingenoughsleepeachnight

canimproveyourthinkingability.Thatwillsurelyhelpyoudoyourbestatschool.Experts

saythat,inreturn,canleadtobettergrades.

三、任務(wù)型閱讀

22..根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul.Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisvery

important,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.

1Don，treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourof

reading.

KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery

30minutes.

Don，tstareatthesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.2Thiscandamage

youreyeseasily.

Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.

Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemchecked

quickly.3

4Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistance

foroneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgetting

eyeproblems.

Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.5,Makesureyourglassesare

rightforyou.Iftheydon，tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.

A.Developgoodreadinghabits.

B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.

C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.

D.Glassesthataren*tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.

E.Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.

F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.

G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.

四、單詞拼寫（詞匯運(yùn)用）

23.Eliasrememberedthebeatingsandthecoftheguardsandhisfriendswhohad

died.

五、語法填空

24.Whenshesawthestone,shesaidto（her）,“thisstoneisadangertoanyone

whocomesdownthestreetafterdark.Iwillmoveitoutoftheway.”

六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

25.TherearesomanymodelsonsalethatIdon，tknowwhichonetochoose.

TherearesomanymodelsonsalethatIdon，tknowwhichoneto.

七、完形填空

26..閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

Somepeoplechoosetoliveinaflatshare.Otherscan't

imagine1theirperfectflatstolivewithotherpeople.

Ifyoulivealone,youtakecareofyourownspace.Youhavetheadvantageofbeing

ableto2theenvironment.Ifyoulikeitcool,noheatingarguments.You

don，thaveto3thesofawithanyoneandyoualwayshavepeaceandquietto

havealongand4bath.However,there*snoonearoundifyouneedahelping

hand.Ifsomethinggets5,you，11havetofixityourself,askafriend,or

worse-6someonetofixit!Youmayfeelquite7.There，snoone

athometohaveacupofteawithandtalkabouthowyourdaywas.Youcould8a

friendofcourse,9it'snotthesameashavingsomebodywithyouaroundthe

kitchentable.

It'snotall10whenyoulivewithotherpeople,though.Sometimes

whenyougethome,thecakesyourcolleague（同事）gaveyouasathank-youpresentare

mysteriously1J..Wheneveryouwantarelaxingbath,there"salwayssomeone

wantingto12everyfiveminutes.Yourhomeiscertainlymessierthanifyou

were13.Peoplebringlotsofthings,andtheyhavetoputthem14.

It'salsoseldom15-someonealwaysseemstohaveabirthdaypartywhenyou

wanttogettobed16.

Butdespite（不管）allthat,therecanbesome17moments.Likecoming

hometoathank-younoteandsomechocolateforsomethingyoudidtheday18.

Andwhenyoucomehomeafteralongday,youfindyour19makingpizzawith

leftover（乘馀的）vegetableswhileyouwatchafilmand20,That'swhenit

allseemsworthit.

1.A.buyingB.buildingC.leavingD.borrowing

2.A.changeB.controlC.protectD.improve

3.A.cleanB.movec.repairD.share

4.A.relaxingB.excitingc.impressiveD.attractive

5.A.lostB.stolenc.brokenD.taken

6.A.askB.payc.findD.force

7.A.freeB.tiredc.sadD.lonely

8.A.callB.visitc.rememberI）.have

9.A.soB.ifc.butD.because

10.A.surprisingB.terrifyingc.boringD.encouraging

11.A.madeB.goneC.soldD.hidden

12.A.comeinB.stopbyC.gooverD.getup

13.A.aloneB.singleC.busyD.young

14.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

15.A.noisyB.quietC.tidyD.empty

16.A.easilyB.comfortablyC.usuallyI）.early

17.A.interestingB.familiarC.wonderfulD.strange

18.A.beforeB.afterC.inD.out

19.A.parentsB.housematesC.friendsD.neighbours

20.A.eatB.playC.cryD.wait

27..閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

Lastsummer,ItravelledtoMeixianCountywithmyfriends.Itisasmallcounty

atthefootofTaibaiMountaininShanxiProvince.Westayedthereforoneweekand

I1myvacationbecauseofthebeautifulsceneryatthetopofthemountain.

Iwil12forgetthedaywhenweclimbedthemainpeak（山頂）.

The3inthatareachangesveryquickly:itwassunnyintheearlymorningwhen

wesetout,4itbegantorainheavilywhenwewereonlyhalfwayup.

Soon,wewereall5andsomeofuswantedtogohome.Theysaid,“There

isnothing6here.Wecametoseethescenery,7thepouringrain!”

However,theguide8,“Sincewehavegotwetalready,whynotjustgoonwith

ourjourney?”

Sowecarriedonupthemountainand,9weevennoticed,therainstopped

andthesunwassmilingagain.Whenwereachedthetopofthepeak,theviewwasunique

（獨(dú)特的）.

Upthere,itwasbrightandclear.Theskywas10andtheairwasfresh.

Thegentlewindmadeusfeelcool.Allthecloudswerejustlikewavesinthe

ocean,Handfallingunderourfeet.Wecouldonlyseethepeaksofmountains,

asiftheywere12floatingsparsely（稀疏的）intheocean.Itwasareally

magicalexperience.

Whilewewereenjoyingthescene,theguidesaid13,“Yousee,Iknew

thattherewouldbenorainabovetheclouds.〃

Itis14.Whileitmayrainbelowtheclouds,thesunisstillthere

abovethem.

Youwillneverseethesun15youdon'ttryyourbesttoclimbtothetopof

themountain.Ifwehadstoppedandgonehomewhentherainwasveryheavy,wewouldnever

haveseenthebeautifulscenery16theclouds.Ithinkthisisalsotrue

in17

Asthesongsays,〃Ycuwon，tseetherainbowunlessyouhavegonethroughthethunder

andstorm.〃Ithinkinthe18wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife,

Iwillrememberthe_19_fromthetopofTaibaiMountainand

the______20whichtouchedmyheartdeeply:Thereisnorainabovetheclouds.

1.A.spentB.killedC.hadD.enjoyed

2.A.everB.neverC.certainlyD.perhaps

3.A.sceneryB.cloudC.skyD.weather

4.A.soB.whileC.butD.instead

5.A.tiredB.hungryC.angryD.wet

6.A.necessaryB.funC.importantD.instructive

7.A.notB.noC.neverD.hardly

8.A.suggestedB.orderedC.askedD.demanded

9.A.whenB.beforeC.whileD.then

10.A.darkB.greenC.blackD.blue

11.A.jumpingB.droppingC.goingD.rising

12.A.islandsB.fishC.animalsD.waves

13.A.excitedB.proudlyC.angrilyD.happily

14.A.falseB.certainC.wrong1）.true

15.A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.while

16.A.overB.onC.aboveD.under

17.A.studyB.restC.worldD.life

18.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.life

19.A.weatherB.changeC.viewD.time

20.A.wordB.phraseC.speechD.sentence

八、閱讀理解

28..閱讀理解

AninterestingstudypostedonFacebookrecentlyshowshowmenandwomendevelop

newinterestsastheymature（成熟）.

Whilewomentendtotakeexerciseseriouslyfromtheageof34,menwillwaitunti1

their45thbirthdaysbeforeworkinghardtogetinshape.Theaveragewomanspendsmore

timetalkingaboutsports,politics,careerandmoneyasshegetsolder.

Women，sinterestinbooksreachesitspeak（頂峰）attheageof22,whilethatofmendoes

sowhentheyareintheir50s.

Menstarttochangetheirfocusfromtheworkplacetootherthingsafterage30,

whilewomendonotdosountileightyearslater.Both,however,caremostaboutfashion

atage16.

Theresearchusedanonymous(匿名的)datadonatedbythousandsofFacebookusers,

recordingthestatuses,'likes'and*interests*theyhadpostedontheirprofiles.

Itfoundtheaveragewomantalksabouttelevisionmostat44,whilemenpeakmuchyounger,

atage31.

Menarealsomostlikelytoseeafilminacinemaatage31,whilewomengoout

toseefilmsmostwhentheyareonly19.

Menaremostinterestedintravelat29,womenat27,whilewomentalkmostabout

foodanddrinkat35,andmenat38.

Andifyouaremiddleaged,asafetopicforanyaudienceistheweather,which

isakeyinterestformanyastheyapproach60.

StephenWolfram,theBritishscientistwhocarriedouttheresearch,says,"It's

almostshockinghowmuchthistellsusaboutthechangesofpeople'stypicalinterests.

“Peopletalklessaboutvideogamesastheygetolder,andmoreaboutpolitics.”

(1).Whendowomenlovebooksbest?

A.Attheageof22.

B.Attheageof50.

C.Attheageof30.

D.Attheageof15.

(2).Mentendtooncetheyare30.

A.gainmoreandmoreweightC.domoreexercise

B.belessinterestedintheirjobsD.paymoreattentiontotheirappearance

(3).Whataremenandwomenbothinterestedinwhentheyare16?

A.Gettinginshape.

B.Goingtothecinema.

C.Popularstyleofclothing.

1).Foodanddrink.

(4).WhatdoesStephenWolframthinkabouttheresultoftheresearch?

A.People'sinterestsaredifferentfromeachother.

B.People'sinterestschangegreatlywithage.

C.Itisnormalforpeopletochangetheirinterests.

D.Itisnotgoodforpeopletochangetheirinterests.

九、翻譯

29.這款新青團(tuán)(Qingtuan)暢銷的原因是它價(jià)廉味美，且顧客們在各個(gè)商店都買得到。(available)

十、改錯(cuò)題

30..注意:請?jiān)阱e(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，然后在橫線下寫出修改后的答案。

(1).Hedevotedhimselftocreateapeacefulworld.

(2).Weweresleepingupstairswhiletheearthquakehappened.

(3).WeareallfondofCharlie'searlyfilms,thatwethinkaremoreinteresting.

(4).ThisisthefirsttimethatIhadbeenawayfrommyfamilyforsuchlongtime.

(5).MyparentsinsistedthatIspokeEnglishathome.

(6).Hedevotedhimselftocreateapeacefulworld.

(7).Weweresleepingupstairswhiletheearthquakehappened.

(8).WeareallfondofCharlie'searlyfilms,thatwethinkaremoreinteresting.

(9).ThisisthefirsttimethatIhadbeenawayfrommyfamilyforsuchlongtime.

(10).MyparentsinsistedthatIspokeEnglishathome.

十一、書面表達(dá)

31.假定你是李華，你的美國筆友來信祝賀你的生日，并寄給你一本英語詞典作為禮物，為此請你

用英語給他寫封感謝信，并告訴他最近你的英語進(jìn)步情況，邀請他暑假期間來你所在的城市游玩。

注意：

1)詞數(shù)100左右；

2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearTony,

Bestwishes,

LiHua

答案解析部分

一、單選題

1.【答案】D

2.【答案】C

3.【答案】A

4.【答案】D

5.【答案】A

6.【答案】B

7.【答案】C

8.【答案】B

9.【答案】D

10.【答案】D

11.【答案】C

12.【答案】D

13.【答案】D

14.【答案】B

15.【答案】C

16.【答案】B

17.【答案】D

18.【答案】B

19.【答案】D

20.【答案】B

二、填空題

21.【答案】stayed

;it

；importance

；todo

；helps

；creative