吉林市2020-2021學(xué)年度初中畢業(yè)年級中考英語模擬試題（一）

吉林市2020-2021學(xué)年度初中畢業(yè)年級中考模擬試題（一）

英語

本試卷包括四道大題，共8頁。全卷滿分100分，考試時間為100分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本

試卷和答題卡一并交回。

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準確粘貼

在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時，考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試卷上答

題無效。

一、基礎(chǔ)知識（共15分）

I.句意填詞根據(jù)上下文提示填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整。（5分）

1.Everycoinhastwo.Youshouldusemobilephonesinaproperway.

2.Asweknow,Mayisthemonthofayear.

3.Ifstospeakloudlyinpublic.

4.Lookleftandrighttomakesureit'ssafebeforeyougothestreet.

5.It'sagoodhabittohandsbeforemeals.

II.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（10分）

6.Look,Tom,ipadthatIboughtlastyearisn9tworkingproperly.

A.aB.anC.the

7.Tiltakeofthecameras,oneisformybrother,theotherisforJim.

A.eitherB.bothC.all

8.AgirlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.

A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.threeyearsold

9.一Isthatyourteacher?

-ThatbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.maynot

10.BeijingandZhangjiakouapplyingtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesin

2013.

A.beginB.beganC.havebegun

11.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneedsiteveryday.

A.practicetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeaking

12.Whenyouleavethereadingroom,youshouldremembertothelights.

A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff

13.Hisnewbooknextmonth.

A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublished

14.—Whatareyoulookingfor?

—Pmlookingfortheringmyhusbandboughtmelastyear.

A.thatB.whoC.whom

15.—CanyoutellmetotraveltoDalian?

—Abouttwohoursbyplane.

A.howlongittakesB.whatIshouldtakeC.howmuchitcosts

二、交際運用（共15分）

III.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項，是對話完整。（方框中有一個選項是多余的）（5分）

（ChenXiischattingwithhere-pal（網(wǎng)友）,David,onwechat）

D:Hi,howisitgoingthesedays?

C:Prettygood.WecelebratedourDragonBoatFestivallastweek.

D:DragonBoatFestival?16

C:TorememberanancientChinesepoet.

D:Howdoyouusuallycelebrateit?

C:17____.Butthisyear,wedidsomethingmoreinteresting.

D:Whatdidyoudo?

C:OurschoolhadaDragonBoatrace.

D:18____,Whowontherace?

C:Ourclass.

D:19

C:Thanksalot.IhopeyoucancometoChinasometime.

D:20____.I'minterestedinChinesetraditions.Tellmemoreaboutthemnexttime.

C:OK.Iwill.Seeyou.

D:Seeyou.

A.Weusuallyeatricedumplingsonthatday.

B.Whatisit?

C.Whatdoyoucelebrateitfor?

D.Soundsinteresting!

E.Ihopeso.

F.Congratulations!

IV.補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填寫適當?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整并符合邏輯。（每空

詞數(shù)不限）（10分）

A:Hi,Bill.You'rereadingthenovelagain.

B:Yes,Tom.Tilneverbetiredofit.

A:21.?

B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.

A:Really?22.?

B:CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.Whataboutyou?

A:23..Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Please

letmehavealookatit.

B:Ok,hereyouare!Whatdoyouthink,ofthisnovel?

A:24..Ihaven'tseensuchanovelfbrlong.Where

didyoubuyit?

B:InJiangnanBookshop.

A:Idon'tknowwhereitis.25.?

B:No,only10minutes5walkfromhere,nexttothePeople'sCinema.

A:Oh,Isee.Tmgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!

B:You'rewelcome.

三、閱讀（共50分）

V.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，并把字母序號填入答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。

（方框中有兩個選項是多余的）（10分）

短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文。（方框中有兩個選項是多余的）（10分）

A.trueB.leftC.afterD.angryE.pieceF.but

G.beforeH.thousandI.readyJ.tumingK.plansL.mistakes

YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Thecoupleworkedandsaved,making

26.fortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotraveltotheUSA.Ithadtakenyearsbefore

theysavedenoughmoneyandgoteverything27.forthetrip.

Thewholefamilywasexcitedabouttheirnewlife.However,sevendays28.theyleft

fortheUSA,theyoungestsonwasbittenbyadog.Thedoctortreatedtheboy,29.there

wasapossibilityofrabies(狂犬號聲).Theywouldbekeptawayfromothersfbrfourteendays.

Thefamily'sdreamcouldnotcome30..Theywouldnotbeabletomakethetripto

Americaastheyhadplanned.Watchingtheshipleave-withouttheClarkfamily,thefatherwas

quite31.withbothhissonandGodfortheirbadluck.

Fivedayslater,a32.ofsadnewsspreadthroughoutScotland-thestrongand

powerfulship,Titanic,hadgonedown,takingovertwo33.peoplewithit.TheClark

familywastohavebeenonthatship,butbecausethesonwasbittenbyadog,theywere

34.behindinScotland.

WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hethankedhissonforsavingthefamily.Hethankedthe

Godfor35.abadthingintoagoodone.

Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthingshappenforareason.

VI.閱讀理解(40分)

(A)

TherearefiftystatesintheUnitedStates.ThelargestinpopulationisCalifornia,thelargestin

areaisAlaska.AlaskaisthesmallestinpopulationandRhodeIslandisthesmallestinsize.The

oldeststatesaretheonesalongtheAtlanticcoast.TheneweststatesareAlaskaandHawaii.

Alaskaisalsothecoldeststate.CaliforniaandFloridaarethewarmer.Henryandhisfamilylivein

Seattle,abigcity,onthePacificcoast.ButLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,alsoonthePacific

coast,arelargerthanSeattle.Henry'scousin,Susan,livesinNewYork.Itisthelargestcityinthe

UnitedStates.ThousandsofpeoplevisitNewYorkeachyear.Themostimportantcityinthe

UnitedStatesisWashington,D.C.Itisthecapital,butitismuchsmallerthanNewYork.

36.HowmanystatesarethereintheU.S.A.?

A.FiveB.Forty-Five.C.FiftyD.Fifteen.

37.Whichstateisthelargestinpopulation?

A.California.B.Rhode-Island.C.AlaskaD.LosAngeles.

38.Whichstateistheoldest,thenewest,andthesmallestinpopulation?

A.RhodeIsland.B.Seattle.C.SanFrancisco.D.Alaska.

39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongthePacificcoast.

B.Washingtonisthemostimportantandthelargestcity.

C.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.

D.Henry'scousinlivesintheSeattle.

40.WhyisWashington,D.C.themostimportantAmericancity?

Because.

A.itisthelargestcityB.itisthelargestinpopulation

C.itisthemostbeautifulcityD.itisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates

(B)

Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsfbrthefuture.Theseskillscan

helpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingaresomenecessaryskills.

★Managingmoney

Youoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents,andyoumayspenditasyoulike.Youcan

makealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don'twaste.

★Washingandcleaning

Doinglaundrycorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,and

thencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.

Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops（抹布）andsoon.Ifyouoftendo

morecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.

★Cookingyourfavoritemeals

YoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeaIs.Firstaskyourparentsforhelp

todecideonthemenuandingredients,andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanup

thekitchentogether.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）

41.Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsforteensforthefuture.

42.Teensshouldmanagemoneybysavingmoneyasmuchastheycan.

43.Beforetheywashclothes,teensshouldfirstcheckthepocketsoftheclothes.

44.Thepeoplearoundwillfeeluncomfortableifteensdomorecleaning.

45.Parentscanhelpteensdecideonthemenuandingredientstocookmeals.

（C）

Fivestudentswentoutforaone-weektripinthecountryside.Whentheyreturned,thegroup

leaderwroteareportabouteachstudent._

A.Hewasgettingonverywelluntilhehurthisfootonthethirdday.HedidnTtakepartin

mostoftheactivitiesinthesecondhalfoftheweek.

B.Sheenjoyedherself,butfounditverydifficulttogetupinthemorningandoftenkeptthe

otherswaiting.

C.Afutureleader.Healwayswantedtobefirsttotryanewactivity.Hewasverykindand

helpfultothosewhohaddifficulties.

D.Shewasveryshyandeasilyfrightened.Itwashardforhertomakefriends.Fmnotsureifshe

enjoyedthetripverymuch-

E.Hetookpartinonlyafewactivities.Hemissedhomeverymuch.Hegavemethe

impression卸象）一hedidn'treallywanttobewithus.

請把下面五位同學(xué)的感受與上面領(lǐng)隊對他們的評價相匹配。（5分）

46.Thefoodwassoterrible.Imissedmyparentssomuch.HowcomfortablewhenIwasathome!

47.Whatapity!Everythingwasgoingwell,andthenIhurtmyself.Thelastfewdayswerequite

boring.

48.1lovethiskindoftrip!Ialwayshadsomenewthingstodoandlearn.Itwasgreatfunhelping

organizeactivities.

49.Theywantedmetogetoutofbedveryearly,andbereadyfortheday'sactivitiessoon.Then

theygotangrywhenIkeptthemwaiting.

50.1wasoftenverylonely.Ihadproblemsmakingfriends.Someoftheactivitiesweredangerous.

IthinkImadethemistakeofgoingonthistrip.

（D）

Thereisalotofsaltontheearth,anditmixesverywellwithwater.Thereissomesaltinallwater.

Wateronthelandrunsintolakesandrivers.Theseriversrunintotheseasandoceans.

51..Someoftheoceanwatermovesintotheairandclouds.Itevaporates（蒸發(fā)）.Salt

cannotevaporate.52.

53.Oceanwaterisabout3.5%（threeandahalfpercent）salt.Someseashavemoresalt

thanothers.

Somelakesdonothavearivertocarrythewaterandsaltaway.Someofthewaterleavesthe

lakes.Itevaporates,butthesaltcannot.54.Therearetwofamouslakeslikethis.They

aretheDeadSeaintheMiddleEastandGreatSaltLakeinthestateofUtah（猶他州）inthe

UnitedStates.55.

A.Thewaterintheoceanshasmoresaltthanriverwater.

B.Theselakesareverysalty.

C.Theycarryalittlesaltwiththem

D.TheyaremuchsaltierthantheAtlanticOcean（大西洋）andthePacificOcean.

E.Itstaysintheocean.

（E）

It'sabigchallengeforyoutocompleteanypersonalgoalintime.Anditalwaysseemsthatyou

won'thaveenoughtimetofinishallyouneedtodo.Doyouknowthewaytomaketimeforyour

goal?Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.

56.__________

Remembernottotakeontoomanygoalsatatime,oryourenergywillbeusedupsoon.Onceone

goalisfinished,youcangotothenextone.Setatleastagoalpermonth.

57.__________

Youhavemorethanonethingtocomplete.Ifyouputallthethingsbeforeyourgoal,youwon't

everfindthetimeforit.Ifyouputyourgoalatthefirstplace,you'llmaketimeforit.

58.__________

It'simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.Ifyouwanttobeslim,forexample,youjust

needtodevelopthehabitforyourhealth-walkingeachday,drinkingmorewater,eatingfruitand

vegetablesinsteadofjunksnacks.

59.__________

Trytosetatimewhenyouwon'tbedisturbed（打擾）.Ifyouaredisturbedfromtimetotime,you

reallydon*thavethetimetohelpout.Soyoumustshutyourdoorwhenworkingonthemost

importanttasks.Ifso,youwillgetthemdonebetter.

60.__________

Inyourdailylife,therearemanythingswastingyourtime,suchaswatchingdramaseriesand

goingtobars.Ifyoudon'tdothem,itwon'tmakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.Sostopdoing

themtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.

Ifyoufollowtheabove,youwillsucceedinachievingyourgoal.

（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。（5分）

A.Prioritize（優(yōu)先處理）theMostImportantThing

B.FocusonOneThingataTime

C.StopWastingTime

D.ShutYourDoor

E.KeepYourGoalSimple

（b）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格（每空一詞）。（5分）

HowtoMaketheTimeforYourPersonalGoals

Somehelpfultips?Onegoalatime,oryoumay61._________upyourenergy.

?Setatleastagoalpermonth.

?Don'tputotherthingsbeforeyourgoal.

?Ifyourgoalcomesfirst,you'llmaketimeforit.

?Ifsimportantnottomakeyourgoaldifficult.

?Togetslim,youneedtodevelopahealthy62._________

?Youneedtosetatimetoavoidbeingdisturbed.

?Keepyourdoor63._________ifyouwanttogetthegoalsdone

better.

?Manythingsarejustawasteoftimelikewatchingdramaseriesand

goingtobars.

?Itwon't64.________yourlifealotifyoudon'tdothem.

?Stopthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.

ConclusionYouwillachieveyourgoal65.________ifyoufollowtheabove.

（F）

What'sforLunch

AcrosstheUnitedStates,educators,parentsandeven

governmentofficialsarenowturningtheirattentiontoonething:

gettingkidstoeatright.Inthenextfewmonths,theUSCongress

（美國國會）willtakeacloselookatwhatthenation's53middle

schoolchildrenareeating.Theythoughtitwouldbeachanceto

improvethehealthofAmericankids.

ManyUSschoolsarestartingtoreplacethejunkfood（垃圾食品）withhealthysnacksand

drinks.InLosAngelesandCaliforniasoda（蘇打水）wasbanned（被禁售）inschoollastyear.

Vendingmachinesofferjuiceandwateronly.

LisaKingeryhasstartedaprograminNewYorkCity.Intheprogram,kidslearntocook

goodfoodsinclasswiththeirteacher.Inthisway,theyaretaughtthatnutritiousfoodscantaste

goodaswell.

ThirteenpercentofAmericanchildrenarefat.Thiswillleadtoserioushealthproblems

nowandinthefuture.Unhealthyeatinghabitisthemaincauseofchildobesity.

Allschoolcafeteriasnowofferfruitsandvegetables,butmostkidsdon'ttouchthestuff.

Manykidsjustlikehamburgersoffries（油炸食品）.Vendingmachinesareanothertemptation（誘

惑）atschool.Mostarefilledwithhigh-fatfoodslikechips,cookiesandicecream.Manykids

saytheyjustcan'trefusethosethings.

Actually,somekidsintheUnitedStatesaresousedtoeatingjunkfoodthattheydon't

knowwhatnutritiousfoodslooklike.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（10分）

66.WhataretheUniteStateseducators,parentsandevengovernmentpayingattentionto?

67.HowmanyAmericanchildrenarefat?

68.IsitrightthatmanyUSschoolsarestartingtoreplacethejunkfoodwithhealthysnacksand

drinks?

69.AreallkidsintheUSsousedtoeatingjunkfoodthattheydon'tknowwhatnutritiousfood

looklike?

70.Whatisthemaincauseofchildobesity?

四、書面表達（20分）

VII.A.水上公園為青少年提供有趣的假日工作機會，如果你對此感興趣并希望在假期豐

富自己的生活，請仔細閱讀并完成下面的招聘廣告，每空一詞。（5分）

INTERESTINGVACATIONJOBSFORTEENAGERS

■一HelpoutatChildren'sWaterPark

Areyou___71___atwatersports?Doyoulikekids?Canyou

speakEnglish?

Weneedyoungpeople___72___cantalktothevisitorsatthe

Parkandshowthemaround.Wealsolookforpeoplewhocan

___73___kidstoswimandplaywatergames___74____them.

TherearealsosomeanimalsintheWaterParkthatneedcare

andattention.

Doyouliketohavethis___75___job?Ifyoudo,pleasewriteandtellusaboutyour

experiences.YoumaycallMs.Smithat720-8491.

B.生活中總有些人讓我們終生難忘，他們做過的事，他們說過的話，我們會溫暖一生。無

論經(jīng)過多久，那份愛會一直在記憶中流淌。請你以Anunforgettableperson為題，寫一篇短

文，表達你的感激之情。（15分）

內(nèi)容包括：

1.在你的記憶中你要感謝的人。

2.你和他之間發(fā)生的難以忘懷的一個愛的故事。

3.表達感激之情。

注意：

I.文章的整體連貫；語句優(yōu)美；字跡工整。

2.90詞左右。

參考答案

一、基礎(chǔ)知識