2023年自考-自考專業(yè)(英語)-英語詞匯學筆試歷年全考點試卷含答案

2023年自考-自考專業(yè)(英語)-英語詞匯學筆試歷年全考點試卷含答案（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Thereisanambiguityinthesentence“Heisahardbusinessman”dueto______.A.polysemyB.homonymyC.synonymyD.antonymy2.Aliensareborrowedwordswhichhaveretainedtheiroriginalpronunciationandspelling.WhichofthefollowingwordscomesfromChinese?A.BazaarB.KowtowC.RajahD.Blitzkrieg3.Amongthefollowingwords,“______”containsanegativeprefix.A.amoralB.de-composeC.antiwarD.foretell4.CollinsCOBUILDEnglishLanguageDictionary(1987)hassomeuniquefeaturessuchasdefinition,extracolumnand______.A.pronunciationB.grammarcodesC.usageexamplesD.languagecodes5.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthecontextclues?A.DefinitionB.PolysemyC.SynonymyD.Antonymy.6.Amongthefollowingwords,“______”doesNOThaveinflectionalaffixes.A.likedB.children’sC.happierD.it’s7.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_______，and_______.A.Sohehas；soyouhaveB.Sohehas；sohaveyouC.Sohehas；sodoyouD.Sohashe；soyouhave8.Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthatis_______ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why9.He________hispoorjudgment________JetLag.A.blamed...forB.blamed...toC.blamed...onD.blamed...at10.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatime,youmayget________.A.concentratedB.confusedC.confirmedD.convinced第2卷一.單選題(共10題)1.______ofmeaningisaprocessbywhichawordthatoriginallyhadaspecializedmeaninghasnowbecomegeneralized.A.DegradationB.ElevationC.ExtensionD.Specilization2.Whathetolduswasmoreofa(n)________thanareality.A.illusionB.demonstrationC.illustrationD.reputation3.OxfordAdvancedLearnersDictionary’,3rdEdition(1980),isamongthebest-knownBritish______dictionaries.A.unabridgedB.deskC.pocketD.bilingual4.Parents,teachersinschoolsandcommunicatorsinorusingthemassmediaareallcapableof________ourpotentialinterests.A.raisingB.risingC.arousingD.arising5.Onecanfigureoutthemeaningof“airmail”tobe“mailbyair”byits______.A.onomatopoeicmotivationB.morphologicalmotivationC.semanticmotivationD.etymologicalmotivation6.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheextra-linguisticfactorsthatcausechangesinmeaning?A.Culturalreason.B.HistoricalreasonC.ClassreasonD.Psychologicalreason7.Policeare________thedisappearanceoftwochildren.A.lookingupB.lookingthroughC.lookingintoD.lookingon8.Generally,adictionarycoversthefollowingcontentsEXCEPT______.

A.spellingB.pronunciationC.definitionD.syntacticalrules9.Washingthefooddownwithwaterasasubstitute________chewingisnotagoodhabitA.ofB.forC.toD.from10.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthemainsourcesofnewwordsinthepresent-dayEnglishvocabulary?A.Therapiddevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.B.Social,economicandpoliticalchangesC.Theinvasionofforeigncountries.D.Theinfluenceofotherculturesandlanguages.第1卷參考答案一.單選題1.參考答案：A2.參考答案：B3.參考答案：A4.參考答案：C5.參考答案：B6.參考答案：D7.參考答案：B本題解析：以so開頭的句子如果是表示前面所表達的內(nèi)容也適合于另一個人或物時，句子要用倒裝語序，這時前后的主語不一致;但當so開頭的句子只是重復前一句的意思，表示“的確”，“如此”，前后主語是同一人或物時，句子不用倒裝語序。根據(jù)題目的意思，本題的答案是B。8.參考答案：A本題解析：what在表語從句中作takes的賓語,構(gòu)成"Ittakessth.todosth."的句型。答案為A。9.參考答案：C本題解析：此題考查固定詞組blamesth.onsb.把...怪到...頭上。10.參考答案：B本題解析：如果你試圖一次學太多東西，你就有可能糊涂了?？疾樾谓稳菰~意義區(qū)分題。A.濃縮的，專心的B糊涂的，混淆的C根深蒂固的D確信的第2卷參考答案一.單選題1.參考答案：C2.參考答案：A本題解析：他告訴我們的更可能是幻想而不是現(xiàn)實。考查名詞詞義選擇題。A幻想，錯誤觀念B演示，證明C圖解，實例D名聲，名譽3.參考答案：B4.參考答案：C本題解析：arouse：喚醒，激起。符合句意。raise和rise都有“上升、提高”的意思。arise：出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生。5.參考答案