黑龍江省哈爾濱市第四十七中學(xué)2022年中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（含答案與解析）

哈四十七中學(xué)2022屆畢業(yè)學(xué)年模擬測(cè)試（一）

英語(yǔ)試卷

（考試時(shí)間100分鐘滿分100分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形

碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答在試題卷上無(wú)效。

3.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試

題卷上無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

一、單選選擇（本題共20分,每小題1分）

1.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.breatheB.breathC.theme

2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesounds?

A.eagerbreakB.titleaccidentalC.availablestraight

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

ABeyondB.ConfuseC.Dozen

4.Boysandgirls,comeon!I'msureyou'llthebestinyourselfinthetest.

A.giveoutB.cutoutC.bringout

5.——DoyouknowwhentheNationalPeople'sCongressandtheChinesePoliticalConsultativeConference（兩會(huì)）

washeld?

—Ofcourse.ItwasheldinBeijingMarch5th,2022,lastingfiveandahalfdays.

A.onB.inC.at

6.-Tom,ourschoolheldahundred-daypledge（誓言）classmeetinglastweek.

-Timeflies!Yourtimeinmiddleschoolwillcometoanendin100days.Pleasevaluesofar.

A.whatyouwillgetB.thatyouhavegotC.whatyouhavegot

7.students9pressureonourschoolwork,thegovernmentintroducedadoublereductionpolicy（"雙減”

政策）.

A.CutdownB.TocutdownC.Cuttingdown

8.—AttheParalympicWinterGamesinBeijing,LiuZixuwonChina'sfirstgoldmedal.

一excitingnews!TheplayersaretheprideoftheChinese!

A.HowB.WhatC.Whatan

9.Ifyouhopetogouphigh,thenuseyourownlegs!Don'tletyourselfbecarriedintheairanddon'tseat

yourselvesonbacksandheads.

A.others*B.other'sC.others

10.Someparentswouldliketheirchildrentolearninone-to-onesituation,fortheythinktheirchildren

cangetthefullattentionoftheteacherbydoingsonow.

A.anB.aC.the

11.Happinessisveryimportant.youlive,youare.Sotryyourbesttomakeyourselfhappy

everyday.

A.Thehappier,thehealthierB.Thehappier,themorehealthyC.Themorehappily,thehealthier

12.—Doyouthinksmartphoneshaveanonchildren'sbehavior?

—Yes,Ithinkso.

A.effectB.affordC.effort

13.一WorldEnvironmentDayisonJune5theveryyear.Doyouknowwhatweshoulddotoprotectthe

environmentofourcity?

—Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,wethrowtherubbishabout.

A.mustB.mustn'tC.don'tneed

14.MrSmith'sisnobetterthanawildguess,wedon'tneedtotrustit.

A.ceremonyB.predictionC.ecosystem

15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一Walkalongthisstreettotheend.Youcanseeitonyourrighthand.

A.howIcouldgettoNo.3MiddleSchool

B.whichisthewaytotheChildren'sPark

C.whereisthepostoffice

16.Whenapersonmeetsdifficultieshetwochoices.Oneistogiveup,istofacethem

bravelyandtrytoovercomethem.

A.had,theotherB.willhave,anotherC.willhave,theother

17.It'simpossibleforanyonetotakethesovereignty（主權(quán)）overTaiwanIslandawayfromChina,has

beenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.

A.whereB.thatC.which

18.PeopleseldombowtoothersinAmerica.Whentheymeeteachotherinformalsituationsforthefirsttime,they

willtoshowtheirrespect.

A.shakehisorherhandsB.kisshimorherC.hugherorhimtightly

19.Wewillalwaysbeunderacertainpressurefromtimebecauseit'salimitedresource（資源）.

Soinordertoreducethepressureoftimewhatshouldn'twedo?

①Planeverythingwellbeforeitwillbedone.

?Strictlyfollowthetimecalendarwehavealreadymadeaslongaswehaveagoodtime.

③Trytocompletethetasksattheendofthesettime.

④Plantodothemostimportanttaskswhenwearefullofenergy.

⑤Putoffeverythingwecandotodaytilltomorrow.

A.①②③B.①②④C.②?⑤

20.Everyweek,XiaoYangplanstouse180minutestolearnthewordsbyheart.Accordingtothetable,thetimehe

spendsonitonweekdaysisthatonweekends.

XiaoYang'sWordPlan

DayMon.Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun

Minute20252520?2040

A.twicemorethanB.twicethesameasC.120minutesmorethan

二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）

Itallstartedon16-year-oldRick'sfirstdayathighschool.Likemanyproud21.CarolandDale,

Rick'smumanddad,sawhimofftoschoolwithabigwave（揮手）fromthedoorstep.Thatevening,Rick

complainedabouthow22theywere.ThisgaveDalewhohasanartificiallimb（假肢）agreatidea.

ThenextmorningasRicksteppedontothebusoutsidehishousehecouldhearallofhisschoolfriends

23something.Heturnedaroundandtohisgreatsurprise,therewashisdad,24asanAmerican

footballplayer,withaballandahelmet（頭盔）.Butthatwasjustastar.Forthenext180schooldays,rainorshine,

Daleappearedthereina25costume.Oneday,hewasakingwavinghissword（僉ij）,thenextacookinhis

cookinghat,thefollowingaWonderWoman.Daleevenmadeothermembersofthe26takepart,using

Rick'syoungerbrothertoplayBatman（蝙蝠俠）alongsidehisRobin.Amazingly,Daleonlyspent$50onallofhis

costumes.Hegotlotsofcostumesfromthefamilyfancy-dresscollectionandthentherewereseveralfriendshappy

tohelp.

SomeofRick'sfriendsdidn'tfinditsurprisingbutmostofthemlookedforwardtoseeing27Dale

wouldbewearing.AndDalealsofoundinternationalfansforhisdressinguptoo,aseachdayCaroltookaphotoof

herhusbandinfancydressand28itontheirblog（博客），whichbecameahitontheInternet.EvenRick

wasfinallyabletoseethefunnysideandrealizedhisdadwasverycool29.

Butallgoodthingsmustcometoanendandonthelastdayofschool,Daleshowedupasasoldierandstood

nexttoasign30"It'sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer.^^HehasnoplanstowaveRick

offtoschoolnextyear.Instead,he'sgoingtodosomethingelse.

21.A.friendsB.teachersC.parents

22.A.frighteningB.embarrassingC.disappointed

23.A.tolaughatB.laughingatC.arelaughingat

24.A.workingB.dressingC.knowing

25.A.popularB.traditionalC.different

26.A.familyB.companyC.community

27.A.howB.whatC.why

28.A.postedB.swungC.threw

29.A.asifB.asforC.afterall

30.A.sayingB.writingC.suggesting

三、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）

（A）

Yoursummervacationiscoming.Thefollowingactivitiesinyourcitycanhelpyoutohaveacolorful

vacation.

Inventions

Paintings&Calligraphy（書法）

TomemorizeYuanLongping,Fatherof

GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthe

HybridRice,peopleinourcitywillshowyou

past100years.ToshowlovefortheCommunistParty

theirgreatestinventionsonsavingfood.Inthe

ofChina,100studentsfromschoolswillusetheirpens

show,youcanseealotofnewinventionsfrom

andbrushestoshowyouthegreatchanges.

peopleatdifferentages.Guideswillstaywith

Time

youfromthebeginningtotheend.

10:00—15:00

Time

July1st—July15th,2022

13:30—16:00

CloseonMondays

August10th—August11th,2022

Place

Place

AchievementHall

SunshineHall

Volunteers

Abookonembroidery（刺繡）TokeepawayfromCOVID-19,we'dbetter

ThebookXunXiuJihasbeennamedChina'sgetvaccinated（接種疫苗）.Butmanypeoplein

mostbeautifulbook.ZhangShulinisthewriterofit.ourcommunityareafraidofit.Pleaseworkfor

WehaveinvitedFanDengtointroduceittous.Forourcommunitytotellthemtheimportanceof

moreinformation,callLindaat679-8871,please.gettingvaccinatedandhelptoreduce（減少）the

Timeworries.

14:00—15:30Time

June30th,202213:30—15:00

PlaceJuly15th—July24th,2022

SchoolHallPlace

CommunityOffice

根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案

31.InAchievementHall,youwillsee.

A.abookB.apaintingandcalligraphyshowC.manyinventions

32.WhowillintroducethebookXunXiuJitoyouonJune30th,2021?

A.ZhangShulin.B.Linda.C.FanDeng.

33.Howlongwilltheinventionshowlast（持續(xù)）duringthetwodays?

A.2.5hours.B.5hours.C.7hours.

34.IfZhangWeiisavolunteerinthecommunity,whatshouldhedo?

A.Heshouldhelppeopletoreducetheworries.

B.Heshouldlayoutthepaintingsfrom100students.

C.Heshouldinventsomethingnewtosavefood.

35.TheGreenswillcometoyourcityonAugust10th,2022.Whatcantheysee?

A.Embroideryworks.B.Paintingandcalligraphyworks.C.Newinventionsonsavingfood.

（B）

Therewasoncealittlegrayplanetthatwasverysad.Thepeoplelivingtherehadn'tlookedafterit,even

thoughtheyhadalltheinventionsandspaceshipsyoucouldeverneed.Theyhadpollutedthewholecountrysideso

muchwithrubbishandpollutionthattherewerenoplantsoranimalsleft.

Oneday,alittleboywaswalkingontheplanet,whenhepassedacaveandnoticedasmallredflowerinside.

Theflowerwasverysickalmostdyingsotheboycarefullyduguptheflower,withroots,soilandeverything.

Then,hestartedlookingforaplacewhereitcouldgrowwell.Hesearchedallovertheplanet,buteverywherewas

sopollutedthattherewasnoplacetheflowercouldpossiblylivein.Thenhelookedupattheskyandnoticedthe

moon.Itseemedthatmaybetheplantcouldsurvive（生存）there.

Sothelittleboyclimbedintoaspaceship.Heputthelittleredflowerintheback,andofftheywenttothe

moon.

Farawayfromallthatpollution,theflowersoongrewup,givingbirthtoothers,andtheseotherflowers

spreadontootherflowers.Beforelong,thewholemoonwascompletelycoveredwithflowers.

That'swhy,wheneverthelittleboy'sflowersopenup,forafewminutesthemoontakesonasoftredsheen（光

輝），likeawarninglight.Maybeit'stellingusthatifyoudon'tlookafteryourplanet,adaywillcomewhen

flowerswillonlybeabletogrowonthemoon.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。

36.Thelittlegrayplanetwassadbecausetherewasn'ttoomuchspace.

37.Oneday,alittleboyfoundasmallflowerthatwasdeadinacave.

38.Theboywantedtosavetheredflowersohetookittothemoon.

39.Theredflowersweretakengoodcareofbytheboyandgrewsowell.

40.Thepassagemainlytellsusweshouldtakestepstoprotectourenvirionment.

（C）

Doyoulikewritingbyhandorwithakeyboard?

Anewbrainresearch,ledbyresearchersatNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology,showsthat

choosinghandwritinginsteadofusingakeyboardresultsinbetterlearningandmemory.

“Whenyouwriteyourshoppinglistorclassnotesbyhand,yousimplyrememberwhatyouwrotebetter

later,saidAudreyvanderMeer,whodidthestudy.

12younggrown-upsand12childrentookpartinthestudy.Thisisthefirsttimethatchildrenhavetakenpart

insuchastudy.Specialmachineswereusedtofollowandrecordbrainwave（電波）activity.Eachpersonworea

specialcapwithover250electrodesonthehead,andwasaskedtowritebyhandanduseakeyboard.The

sensors（傳感器）intheelectrodespickeduptheactivitythattookplaceinthebrain.Eachexaminationtook45

minutesforeachperson.

Theresultsshowedthatthebraininbothyounggrown-upsandchildrenismuchmoreactivewhenwritingby

handthanwhenusingakeyboard.AccordingtoVanderMeer,plentyofsensesbecomeactivebyholdingapenand

pushingitdownonpaper,seeingtheletterswrittenandhearingthesoundmadewhilewriting.Thesebuild

connectionbetweendifferentpartsofthebrain,openingthebrainupforlearning.

VanderMeerbelievesthattheresultscallattentiontotheimportanceofchildrenbeingaskedtodrawand

writeatanearlyage,especiallyatschool.''Learningtowritebyhandisabitslowercourse,butifsimportantfor

childrentoexperiencethetiringstepoflearningtowritebyhand,^^shesaid.

Thehandmovementsusedtoformtheshapesoflettersarehelpfulinseveralways."Ifyouuseakeyboard,

youusethesamemovementforeachletter.Writingbyhandrequirescontrolofyourfinemotor(精細(xì)動(dòng)作)skills

andsenses.It'simportanttoputthebraininalearningconditionasoftenaspossible,VanderMeeradded.For

example,youmightuseakeyboardtowriteanarticle,butyoushouldtakenotesbyhandduringaclass.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

41.Whatdoestheword"electrode"meaninthefourthparagraph?

A.電極B.電池C.電波

42.Whatistheresultoftheresearch?

A.Youcanrememberwhatyouwrotebetterifyouuseakeyboard.

B.Fewerpeoplechoosehandwritingandmorepeopleuseakeyboard.

C.Thebrainismoreactivewhenwritingbyhandthanwhenusingakeyboard.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“These”referto?

A.Skillsyouusetowriteanarticle.

B.Thesenseexperienceswhenyouwritebyhand.

C.Thedifferentpartsofthebrainrelativetowriting.

44.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thecontrolofyourfinemotorskillsandsenseswhenyouwrite.

B.Theseveralwaystowriteanarticleandtakenotesduringaclass.

C.Thereasonswhythehandmovementsinwritingarehelpfulinlearning.

45.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Childrenwillbeencouragedtowritemorebyhand.

B.Wemustwriteourshoppinglistbyhandfromnowon.

C.Learningtowritebyhandisfasterthanlearningtouseakeyboard.

(D)

Theonlythingbetterthanreadingagoodbookisreadingitwithothers.Inabookclub,agroupofpeople

chooseabookthateveryonewillreadseparatelyandthendiscusstogether.46It'salsoalotoffuntotalk

aboutwhatyou'rereadingwithfriends.

Therearenorulesofstartingabookclub.47It'sgoodtothinkaheadabouthowyou'dlikethebook

clubtorunandwhenandwhereyou'llmeet.

48Thinkofeighttotwelvepeoplearoundyourage.Perhapsencourageyourfriendstoinvite

peoplewhotheyknowwellbutyouhaven'tmet.Abookclubcanhelpyoumakefriends.

Second,havingasubjectcanmaketheclubreceivemoreattention.Youmightwanttoreadfantasystoriesor

sciencefiction(小說(shuō)).49Ifyoutakeitinturnstochoosethebooksyouread,youmightdiscoversome

greatnewbooksandauthorstoo.

Finally,makesureyoureadthebookbeforethemeeting.50

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Trytostartabookclubofyourown.

A.First,invitesomefriendstobeyourmembers

B.Readingisnotonlysomethingyouenjoybyyourself

C.Asubjectmakesiteasiertodecidewhichbookstoread

D.Andthencometothemeetingwithquestionstodiscuss

E.Theplanforitmightwellchange,dependingonthegroup

四、交際應(yīng)用(本題共10分，每空一詞)

(A)

Kathy:Hi,Molly.Where*syourbrotherLarry?51

Molly:Hi,Kathy.Fmsorry.Larrycan5tjoinusafterall.52

Kathy:Isee...Ireallydon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.53

Molly:Oh,Idisagreewithyou.Teenageboysnevergettired.

Kathy:Well,maybe.54

Molly:That'strue.Heneedstimetodohomework.

Kathy:Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?55

Molly:Yeah,Iknow.Ithinkheshouldn'tworkonweekends.

Kathy:That'sright.Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.

A.Youngpeoplearefullofenergy.

B.He'sworkinglatetonight.

C.Youngpeopleneedtosleep.

D.Ithoughthewasjoiningus.

E.Larrydoesn'tseemtohavemanyfriends.

F.ButLarryshouldn'tworkeverynight.

G.Teenagersshouldhelpparentsdohousework.

(B)

填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。

Man:Morning!Tintalkingwithaverywonderfulyoungman,Jimmy,theBikeBoy.Goodmorning,Jimmy.

Jimmy:Goodmorning.

Man:So,Jimmy,tellourlisteners56youdo.

Jimmy:Well,manykidsdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.SoIfindorbuyoldbikes.Sometimes

partslikethewheelsmaybebroken.SoIfixupthebikesandthen57themawaytothesekids.

Man:Thafsfantastic.Whatgaveyoutheidea?

Jimmy:IguessI58aftermyfather.Helovestohelppeople.Healwaysvolunteerstohelppeopleinneed.

Man:Wow!Yourparentsmustbeproudofyou.

Jimmy:Iguessso.ButnowI've59outofmoney,soIcan'tbuyanymoreoldbikes.

Man:Oh,that'stoobad.

Jimmy:Yeah.Ineedtocomeupwithsomewaysofgettingmoney,or60havetostop.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共20分，每空一詞）

先閱讀（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

（A）

閱讀短文，用方框中所給的詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每空只能填一個(gè)單詞

或短語(yǔ)，每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次）

meet,happy,express,embarrassing,usual,me,hand,tellthe

truth

Afewyearsago,Iwaseatingdinnerwithmychildrenbeforewewenttoamuseum.Weweretalking

61whenamanwalkeduptomeandaskedifIhadacoupleofdollarstogivehim.IrepliedthatIdidn't

evenhaveonecoinonme.Ofcourse,mykidsstoodupandsaid,“Yes,youdo,Iwasalittle

62.BecauseIfeltasiftheycaughtmenot63.Normally,Idon'tcarrylotsofmoneyin

64bag.Instead,IpaywithmybankcardeverywhereIgo.

SoItoldthemanIcouldusemybankcardtobuyhimsomethingtoeat.Hisdisappointing65

quicklychangedintoasmile.ThenIwenttogethimsomekindsoffood.HethankedmewhenI66hima

bagoffood.Afterheleft,Ihadatalkwithmychildren."67.1didn'talwayslikegivingmoneyto

everyonewhoasksforit.However,Iamnotagainst68theneedsofothersaslongasIhaveit."Ifelt

goodknowingthatthemanhadanicemealthateveninghappily.

（B）

Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem,Iwasoncetroubledwithworriesand

dissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.Neithercouldmyparents.

“Theproblemwithyourgeneration（一代人）isthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy,“mymotheroncesaid.

Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving.Shouldn'twetryhardtoachieveit?

ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidwascorrect.Over

theseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence.Thatmay

makeuslesssatisfiedwithourlives.Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestoppayingattentiontohappiness.

Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don'texpectmiracles（奇跡）,andacceptthatnomatter

howhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwefeelsad,it'soften

becausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.Soit'snecessaryfbrustoacceptsadfeelingsasapartof

life.Atthesametime,weshouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.

Happinessarriveswhenweareleastexpectingit.Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,''Prepare

fortheworst,hopeforthebest,andbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.

1—2題閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞；3題閱讀短文，完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞；

4—6題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

69.g:slowly,overalongperiodoftime;littlebylittle.

70.c:thebeliefthatyouhavetheabilitytodothingswellordealwithsituationssuccessfully.

71.Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestoppayingattentiontohappiness.

Asmatteroffact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenweuppayingattentiontohappiness.

72.Whyarewelesssatisfiedwithourlives?

73.Doweneedtoacceptsadfeelinginourlife?

74.Whenwillthehappinessarrive?

（C）

It'sverypopulartotravelinmodemlife.Astravelers,weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Here

issomeadviceonhowtobeagreentraveler.

Makesmarterflightchoices

Airtravelisnotanenvironmentally-friendlywaytotravelbecauseitusesalotofenergy.Ifyoumustfly,be

suretopacklighttocutdowntheplane'sload（負(fù)擔(dān)）.Andtrytobookanon-stopflight.Connectingflightsusually

requirelongerperiodsofflyingandplaneswillusemoreenergy.

Respectnaturalenvironment

Markedhikingtrails（有指示標(biāo)識(shí)的游覽步道）arethereusuallytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentandkeep

wildplantssafe.Inbeachareas,don'tuseproductsthatareharmfultotheseawaterandtrytoprotecttheocean's

ecosystem.

Supportlocalsdirectly

Buyinghandmadeproductsandartpiecescreatedbylocalpeoplecanhelphanddownculturaltraditionand

createjobs.Foodthatisgrownlocallyandthingsthataresoldbylocalfamiliesareoftenbetterandcheaper,all

helpingkeepmoneyinlocalpockets.

Findwaystogiveback

Considerthewaysthatyoucanhelpthelocalcommunityandgivebackwhiletraveling.Thiscanbeassimple

aspickinguplitterinaparkorvolunteeringtocleanupabeach.Ifyou'replanningatripwherevolunteeringis

yourmaingoal,makesureyouwon'ttakejobsawayfromlocalpeople.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。

Someadviceonhowtobeagreentraveler

MakesmarterflightchoicesYoucanpacklightandbooka75flightinordertosavetimeandenergy.

Thenaturalenvironmentandwildplantsare76bymarkedhikingtrails.

RespectnaturalenvironmentUseproducts77harmfulingredients（成分）andtrytoprotecttheocean's

ecosystem.

Buylocalproductsandfoodtohelphanddownculturaltraditionandkeep

Support78directly

moneyinlocalpockets.

FindwaystogivebackYoucanpickuplitterinaparkor79tocleanupabeach.

四、書面表達(dá)（本題20分）

80.假如你是Tom,今天收到了也正在準(zhǔn)備中考的表弟Peter發(fā)給你的電子郵件，得知他目前在學(xué)習(xí)和

生活中出現(xiàn)的煩惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息給他回一封郵件，并針對(duì)他的問(wèn)題提出兩點(diǎn)具體建議。

寫作要點(diǎn)：

1.表達(dá)對(duì)Peter煩惱的理解。

2.Peter的煩惱：

（1）家長(zhǎng)施加的壓力太大

（2）感到疲憊

（3）成績(jī)提高得不明顯

3.針對(duì)Peter的煩惱，結(jié)合你的經(jīng)驗(yàn)提出兩點(diǎn)具有提建議。

寫作要求：

1.不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。

2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。

3.字跡工整、語(yǔ)言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。

4.至少80詞

DearPeter,

Gladtohearfromyou!

Bestwishes!

參考答案

一、單選選擇（本題共20分，每小題1分）

1.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.breatheB.breathC.theme

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在下列單詞中，哪些下劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他單詞不同。

考查輔音字母組合的發(fā)音。breathe/bri：d/；breath/breQ/；theme/0i：m/o分析劃線字母的發(fā)音可知，A項(xiàng)不

同于其他兩項(xiàng)，故選A。

2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesounds?

A.eagerbreakB.titleaccidentalC.availablestraight

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：哪對(duì)帶下劃線的單詞發(fā)音相同？

考查字母發(fā)音。eager〕'k_ga(r)],breaklbreik|；titleI'taitil,accidentall,aeksi_'dentl]；

avajlablefa'vel_labl],straightfstreltL根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線字母單詞發(fā)音相同，故選C。

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.BeyondB.ConfuseC.Dozen

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)單詞的重音和其他單詞不一樣？

考查單詞讀音。Beyond[blja：nd]；Confuse[kan'fju：z]；Dozen['dAzn]；根據(jù)單詞音標(biāo)可知，Dozen重

讀音節(jié)與其它兩個(gè)不同。故選C。

4.Boysandgirls,comeon!I'msureyou'llthebestinyourselfinthetest.

A.giveoutB.cutoutC.bringout

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：孩子們，加油！我相信你會(huì)在考試中展現(xiàn)出最好的一面。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。giveout分發(fā);cutout刪除；bringout使顯示。根據(jù)"I'msureyou'll...thebestinyourself

inthetest.”可知，此處是bringoutthebestinsb短語(yǔ)，意為“展現(xiàn)/激發(fā)某人最好的一面”，故選C。

5.一DoyouknowwhentheNationalPeople'sCongressandtheChinesePoliticalConsultativeConference（兩會(huì)）

washeld?

-Ofcourse.ItwasheldinBeijingMarch5th,2022,lastingfiveandahalfdays.

A.on