2022年中考英語生活哲理類完形填題真題練習(xí)(含解題思路)

12022年中考英語生活哲理類完形填題真題練習(xí)(含解題思路)MydaybeganwhenIsawmysi“CanItakethistoschool?”heasked,smiling.Thoughabitunhappy,InodLaterIpruned(修剪)itwithgrTherestoftheday,Iwasbusydoingendlesshousework.Timehadpassedbyfast 3Irealizeditwasalready3:00.Leavhurriedlygottoschoolto4JonwantedtotalkaboutJonaIhadpreparedmyselffortheworst,5theteacher'swordsgreatlysurprisedme.“DidyouknowJonathanbrbright-eyedchildbusilydrawingapicturewithcrayons“Well,herparentsareseparatedandshehasbeencouldtocomfort(安慰)her,butnothinghand,Isaid,“Thankyou,you've13__myday.”mymindtopassiton.Laterthateveningwhenmyhusbandcamebackhomefr1.A.offB.outC.up22.A.droppedB.pulledC.touchedD.k3.A.afterB.sinc4.A.pickupB.lookforC.takecareofD.catchupwith6.A.clothesB.pictures9.A.sadB.tiredC10.A.lastedB.app11.A.himB.her13.A.recordedB.made【解析】【導(dǎo)語】文章講述了作者因?yàn)槊刻斓娜粘，嵤聦?duì)生活失去信心【1題詳解】timeIgot…Ifoundhe'dbrokenit!Itwasmyfavorite!”可知，當(dāng)作者從屋里出來的時(shí)【2題詳解】“I'msorry.””可知，作者摸著那棵被折斷的植物，故選C。【3題詳解】3句意：時(shí)間過得很快，我意識(shí)到已經(jīng)3點(diǎn)了。過去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序，故【4題詳解】【5題詳解】【6題詳解】somethinginthegardenby【7題詳解】繼續(xù)說著，故選B?！?題詳解】【9題詳解】4separated”可知，父母分開了，女孩很傷心，故選A?！?0題詳解】comfort(安慰)her,butnoth【11題詳解】【12題詳解】子做了一件好事，作者應(yīng)該為兒子感到驕傲，故選D。【13題詳解】【14題詳解】孩開心，這是一種善舉，故選A?！?5題詳解】fromatiringworkday,Ipickedsomepinkazaleas”可知，此處說的是把花遞給了丈夫，故選C。5tt625.A.lineB.textC.word26.A.decisionB.mistakeC.choice27.A.byB.beforeC.after28.A.howB.whereC.what29.A.askB.showC.try30.A.getB.remindC.offer【解析】名，頒獎(jiǎng)典禮后媽媽的話讓她明白，失敗并不是那么【16題詳解】句意：無論她做什么,無論是組織自己的生日派對(duì)還是做科學(xué)項(xiàng)目，每件事都必須組織她自己的生日派對(duì)，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：無論她做什么,無論是組織自己的生日派對(duì)還是做科學(xué)項(xiàng)目，每件事都必須hadalwaysbeenaperfectionist”可知，她是一個(gè)完美主義，所以要求任何事都很完美，故選B?！?8題詳解】完美主義，所以當(dāng)工作的結(jié)果不是那么完美，她就會(huì)沮喪，故選C。【19題詳解】7insecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined”可知，社區(qū)要舉辦唱歌比賽，故【20題詳解】句意：當(dāng)Claire聽說社區(qū)中心組織的歌唱比賽時(shí)，她非常興奮地參加了。madeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined”可知，她下定決心獲得第一名，這是一個(gè)很美好的經(jīng)歷，故選C?！?2題詳解】【23題詳解】【24題詳解】【25題詳解】8wholelineofthelyrics”可知，不記得這句歌詞了，所以直接跳過這一句，故選A?！?6題詳解】do,Clairejustpassedoverthat.…completely.”可知，她直接跨過那句歌詞，這是一個(gè)【27題詳解】【28題詳解】makemistakes”可知，犯錯(cuò)誤很正常，這也是我們學(xué)習(xí)的一種方式，故選A?！?9題詳解】象中的第一名，這時(shí)候安慰自己輸了也沒那么糟糕【30題詳解】couldhelphertolearnandimprove”可知，這訓(xùn)，故選B。Andywasthrowinganempty“Yousmell31!”Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyouto32methebo9“Oneperson'strashisanotherperson's33_,”thewomansaid,reachingouther“34youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself,"Andyreplied 35.ThenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismothAndytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hism“Andy,noteveryonehasgood37.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsday,Imetaladyandshe39metohersuggestionandourlifechangedafterHearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarancameoverandwas42tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwith4forus.It'smyturnto44you.Iwouldlikestaywithus.”Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.31.A.sweetB.niceC.terrible32.A.buyB.giveC.show33.A.prideB.supportC.power34.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BeforeD.If35.A.impolitelyB.gladlyC.nervously36.A.funnyB.softC.cold37.A.luckB.fame38.A.reasonB.dreamC.jobD39.A.allowedB.advisedC.neededD.sentd42.A.surprisedB.afraidC.relaxed43.A.fearB.interestC,sadness44.A.teachB.understand45.A.successB.pleasure【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，安迪一開始嫌棄一位撿垃圾的女士，母親溫柔地教育【31題詳解】motheraboutthedirtywoman.”可知，女士靠【33題詳解】person'strashisanotherperson'streasure.”可知，對(duì)于靠此謀生的女士來說，這是寶【34題詳解】itoutofthetrashbinbyyourself”的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選D?！?5題詳解】安迪的做法和“IamsorryforwhatIdid.”可知，安迪是不禮貌的，故選A?！?6題詳解】mothersaidina…voice【37題詳解】youweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.”可知，父親早逝、生活艱苦，這都是不幸的，故選A。【38題詳解】toliveonthestree【39題詳解】女士給出建議，故選B?！?0題詳解】womanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago”可知，女士幾【41題詳解】ofthecarand…tothela【42題詳解】句意：然后他的母親走了過來，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)女人正是troubleafewyearsago.”可知，這位女士恰好是【43題詳解】知，對(duì)之前幫助過自己的人說話，應(yīng)該是高興地說，故選D?！?4題詳解】daughtertocomeandstaywithu【45題詳解】peoplewhogiveusunexpected….Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearound知，總有人表現(xiàn)出善意，給我們意想不到的溫暖。故選C。Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.Nowh“Letmeshowyou46tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass."Mattdroppedaneggintosal“Look,Matt'sblushing!”Cocoshouted.Matt,covered47redfacewithThateveninghe.48TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperimencametothelastpage,hesmiled.“Thisistherightexperimentimpossibletofailthistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbedaspoonwithcloth.“Thespoonwilllifbut50happened.“Matt'sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas51andranbackto“BecomingtheScienccouldn'tsleep,"Ihavetomakeiburned.“No,watchmy56_!Blushingismyexperiment,"Mattanswered.EveryoneMattcontinued,“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsandfilltheskinwithblood,.57youblush.”Heshowedapicturevessels.“I've58manytimestocontrolblushing,butpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto59it."TheclasscheeredandMatt'sredfacelitupthewholec“MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked 60backtohisseat.W51.A.happyB.nervousC.calm52.A.difficultB.commonC.natural55.A.playB.songC.painting56.A.handsB.faceC.teeth57.A.whetherB.so58.A.triedB.advisedC.guessedD.cried【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了Matt做實(shí)驗(yàn)成為科學(xué)之星的經(jīng)過。【46題詳解】【47題詳解】【48題詳解】【49題詳解】句意：這對(duì)我來說是一個(gè)正確的實(shí)驗(yàn)!知是對(duì)我來說是正確的實(shí)驗(yàn)，用for符合語境。故選A?！?0題詳解】【51題詳解】【52題詳解】blushingagain!”結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知Mat兩次實(shí)驗(yàn)都失敗了，成為科學(xué)之星很難。故【53題詳解】【54題詳解】【55題詳解】Blushingismyexperiment”可知此處有人笑問頭上戴米老鼠耳朵是否就是Matt的實(shí)【56題詳解】【57題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你感到有壓力時(shí)，你臉上的血管會(huì)張開，讓皮bloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood”是臉紅的原因，用so連接表因果關(guān)系的并列句。故選B?！?8題詳解】blushing”可知是多次嘗試控制臉紅。故選A?！?9題詳解】normalpartofbeinghuman”可知知道臉紅是人類正常的一部分，最好接受它。故選【60題詳解】Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.MyclassmatesandIhadalotof 61atourschool'syItwaspretty_62formebecauseItoofirsttime.63IpracticedrofthemeetingMyarmswereshakingandmywindandrain.I66myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory(勝利)itselJustthen,thestartinggun67andall breathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofmreallywantedto70runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmuchievementtootherpeople,butitmademefeelexcd61.A.funB.troubleC.w62.A.easyB.boringC.spec63.A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.A65.A.MakingB.FacingC.Taking66.A.returnedB.researchedC.remembered67.A.wentoff69.A.sawB.heardC.fel