Module8Unit1Ialwayslikebirthdayparties.知識(shí)點(diǎn)課件英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

&1&

would

like

想，想要&2&

would

like常用于人稱代詞后，其縮寫形式為'd

like，相當(dāng)于want。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：&3&

Would

you

like

to

do

sth.?&4&

&5&

該句型意為"你（們）愿意做某事嗎？"，常用作交際用語，表示委婉的邀請(qǐng)。其常用回答有：肯定回答Yes,

I'd

love

to.（是的，我愿意。）否定回答I'd

love

to,

but

I...（我愿意，但是我……）Sorry,

I

have

to...（對(duì)不起，我得……）—Would

you

like

to

go

to

the

zoo

with

me？你愿意跟我一起去動(dòng)物園嗎？—Yes,

I'd

love

to./I'd

love

to,

but

I

have

to

finish

my

homework

first.

是的，我愿意。/我愿意，但是我得先完成家庭作業(yè)?？枷螯c(diǎn)撥中考對(duì)"Would

you

like

to

do

sth.?"句型的考查一般都以交際用語的形式進(jìn)行，注意要根據(jù)語境選擇相應(yīng)的答語。&6&

"Would

you

like

sth.?"意為"你（們）想要某物嗎？"，其肯定回答一般用"Yes,

please."；否定回答常用"No,

thanks."。該句型中常用some,不用any。—Susan,

would

you

like

another

cake?

蘇珊，你想再要一塊蛋糕嗎？—No,

thanks.

I'm

full.

不了，謝謝。我飽了。（選自南充中考）典例1

(十堰中考)—Would

you

like

to

go

for

a

walk

after

dinner?—___D【解析】A項(xiàng)意為"謝謝你"；B項(xiàng)意為"沒關(guān)系"；C項(xiàng)意為"不客氣"；D項(xiàng)意為"當(dāng)然，我很樂意"。

問句句意：晚飯后你想去散步嗎？由語境可知選D。&8&

always是頻度副詞，常位于行為動(dòng)詞之前,助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞be或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。Love

always

goes

around

us.愛總是圍繞著我們。（選自龍東中考）Jim

was

always

glad

to

help.吉姆總是樂于助人。（選自柳州中考）&7&

always/???lwe?z/adv.總是；一直教材語境

I

always

like

birthday

parties.

我總是喜歡生日聚會(huì)。（教材P48）&9&

party/?pɑ?ti/n.晚會(huì)；聚會(huì)&10&

party在此作可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為parties。have

a

party"舉辦聚會(huì)"，go

to

a

party"參加聚會(huì)"，at

a

party"在聚會(huì)上"。I'd

like

to

go

to

her

birthday

party.我想去參加她的生日聚會(huì)。We

enjoyed

ourselves

at

the

English

party

last

weekend.上周末的英語晚會(huì)上我們玩得很開心。（選自百色中考）&11&

party還可意為"政黨"，此時(shí)首字母通常大寫。I

want

to

join

the

Communist

Party

of

China

when

I

grow

up.長大后我想加入中國共產(chǎn)黨。&13&

（1）great作形容詞，在此意為"太好了"，常用于口語中?！猅he

weather

report

says

it

will

be

sunny

this

weekend.

天氣預(yù)報(bào)說這個(gè)周末將是晴天?！狦reat.

太好了。（選自安徽中考）（2）great作形容詞，還可意為"巨大的；數(shù)量大的"。There

are

a

great

number

of

books

in

the

library.這個(gè)圖書館里有很多書。&12&

great/ɡre?t/adj.太好了；巨大的；超乎尋常的教材語境

Great!

太好了?。ń滩腜48）&14&

great作形容詞的其他常見含義：（1）偉大的；優(yōu)秀的He

is

a

great

scientist.他是一位偉大的科學(xué)家。（2）美妙的；使人快樂的It's

great

to

exercise

with

my

friends.和我的朋友們一起鍛煉很開心。（選自廣元中考）&17&

never表示全部否定,常指經(jīng)常性的狀態(tài)，一般位于系動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前。&15&

never

/?nev?/adv.從不

教材語境

But

my

mother

never

makes

a

birthday

cake.

但我媽媽從不做生日蛋糕。（教材P48）He

is

never

interested

in

football.

他對(duì)足球從不感興趣。Roy

never

likes

junk

food.羅伊從不喜歡垃圾食品。（選自安順中考）典例2

The

people

in

the

neighborhood

all

like

Mr.

Johnson

because

he's

kind

and

___

hurts

others.D

【解析】句意：這個(gè)社區(qū)的人都很喜歡約翰遜先生，因?yàn)樗苌屏疾⑶覐牟粋λ?。always"總是"；usually"通常"；sometimes"有時(shí)"；never"從不"。故選D。&19&

special作形容詞，其副詞形式是specially（專門地；特意）。&18&

special/?spe?l/adj.特別的，特殊的教材語境

She

usually

buys

a

special

one

and

I

cut

it

at

the

party.

她通常買一個(gè)特別的蛋糕，聚會(huì)上我把它切開。（教材P48）語境串記

Today,

I

get

a

special

pencil

case.

My

mother

buys

it

specially

for

me.

今天我收到了一個(gè)特別的鉛筆盒，媽媽特意為我買的。&21&

cut在此作及物動(dòng)詞，cut

sb.

sth.=cut

sb.，意為"給某人切某物"。&20&

cut/k?t/v.切；剪I

cut

everyone

a

piece

of

birthday

cake.=I

cut

a

piece

of

birthday

cake

for

everyone.

我給每個(gè)人都切了一塊生日蛋糕。&22&

與cut相關(guān)的短語有：&23&

one與it的用法教材語境

She

usually

buys

a

special

one

and

I

cut

it

at

the

party.

她通常買一個(gè)特別的蛋糕，聚會(huì)上我把它切開。（教材P48）指代前面提到的birthday

cake同類中的一個(gè)指代前面的a

special

one（即a

special

birthday

cake）&25&

one與itone與it都可作代詞，指代前面提到的內(nèi)容，其區(qū)別為：one指代前面提到的同類人或事物中的任何一個(gè)。其復(fù)數(shù)形式為ones。I

want

to

buy

a

blouse.

Do

you

want

one?我想買一件女式襯衫。你想要一件嗎？it指代前面提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，指的是同一事物。Where

is

my

pen?

I

can't

find

it.我的鋼筆在哪里？我找不到它。典例3

(龍東中考改編)—I

lost

（丟失）my

textbook

and

I

couldn't（不能）

find

________

anywhere（在任何地方）.—Here

are

some.

Just

take

________，please.(

)AA.it;

one

B.it;

it

C.one;

it【解析】句意：——我的課本丟了，我到處都找不到它?！@兒有一些，請(qǐng)拿一本吧。第一空應(yīng)用it指代前面提到的my

textbook；第二空應(yīng)用one指代前面提到的一些課本中的任意一本。故選A。教材語境

And

we

sometimes

give

birthday

cards.

我們有時(shí)還會(huì)送生日賀卡。（教材P48）&26&

give/ɡ?v/

v.給，送

&27&

&28&

give作動(dòng)詞，其后常跟雙賓語,give

sb.

sth.=give

sth.

to

sb.,意為"給某人某物"。He

gave

me

a

book.=He

gave

a

book

to

me.

他給了我一本書。Please

give

it

to

Li

Ming.請(qǐng)把它給李明。&29&

常見的"動(dòng)詞+雙賓語"結(jié)構(gòu)還有：buy

sb.

sth.=buy

sth.

for

sb.

給某人買某物make

sb.

sth.=make

sth.

for

cut

sb.

sth.=cut

sth.

for

sb.

給某人切某物send

sb.

sth.=send

sth.

to

sb.

給某人寄送某物tell

sb.

sth.=tell

sth.

to

sb.

告訴某人某事教材語境

Do

you

sing

it

in

Chinese

or

in

English?

你們用漢語唱還是用英語唱？（教材P48）&30&

選擇疑問句&31&

選擇疑問句是指提出兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上可能的答案供對(duì)方選擇的句式，供選擇的部分常用or連接，其結(jié)構(gòu)通常為"一般疑問句+or+另一個(gè)選擇對(duì)象？"或"特殊疑問句，A+or+B?"。特別提醒

①選擇疑問句不能用Yes或No來回答，而應(yīng)該根據(jù)所給的選擇對(duì)象和實(shí)際情況來回答。②讀選擇疑問句時(shí)，or前面的部分用升調(diào)，or后面的部分用降調(diào)?！狣o

you

like

red&32&

or

green&33&

?你喜歡紅色還是綠色？—I

like

red.我喜歡紅色。B

【解析】句意：——莉薩來自美國還是英國？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。問句是選擇疑問句，供選擇的部分應(yīng)用or連接。故選B。教材語境

Do

you

get

birthday

presents

in

China?

在中國你們會(huì)收到生日禮物嗎？（教材P48）&34&

present/?preznt/n.禮物&35&

present在此處作可數(shù)名詞，同義詞為gift。Do

you

like

the

present,

Cindy?

你喜歡這份禮物嗎，辛迪？（選自濱州中考）&36&

present

作名詞，還可意為"目前；現(xiàn)在"。at

present意為"現(xiàn)在"。語境串記

—I

want

to

give

Linda

the

birthday

present.我想把這個(gè)生日禮物給琳達(dá)?！狪'm

sorry.

She

is

out

at

present.對(duì)不起，她現(xiàn)在不在。教材語境

It's

a

secret.

這是個(gè)秘密。（教材P48）&37&

secret/?si?kr?t/n.秘密&38&